贵州省毕节市2021年中考英语真题卷（含答案）

毕节市2021年初中毕业生学业考试

英语试卷

注意事项：

1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并将准考证号

条形码贴在答题卡指定位置。

2.答题时，选择题答案，用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选

择题答案，用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔，直接写在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。

答案答在试题卷上无效。

3.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分听力（30分）

I.听句子。从下面各小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选择与句子内容相符的图片。每个

句子听两遍。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）

n.听对话。根据对话内容，从下面各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段

对话听两遍。（共10小题，满分10分）

（A）听下面5段对话，完成6至10小题。（每小题1分）

6.Howistheweatherthesedays?

A.It*srainy.B.Ifssnowy.C.It'ssunny.

7.Whyisthegirllookingforadressfbrhermother?

A.ForMother'sDay.B.Forhermother'sbirthdayC.ForFather'sDay

8.Whatjobdoestheman'ssisterdo?

A.Ateacher.B.Apolicewoman.C.Asinger.

9.WhyisMary'sgrandmainsuchagoodhealth?

A.Becausesheworkseveryday.

B.Becausesheisnotoldenough.

C.Becausesheeatswellandworkseveryday.

10.Whatdoesthepicturesay?

A.Don'teatordrinkhere.B.Don'tsmokehere.C.Don'ttalkhere.

（B）听下面1段对话，完成11至12小题。（每小题2分）

11.WheredidMarygolastsummervacation?

A.Shanghai.B.Beijing.C.Guangzhou.

12.WhatdoesMarythinkofthefoodthere?

A.Verydelicious.B.Alittleterrible.C.Quitedifferent.

（C）听下面1段对话，完成13至15小题。（每小题2分）

13.Whatcolorofshoesdoesthewomanwant?

A.Brown.B.White.C.Black.

14.Whydoesn'tthewomanliketheblueshoes?

A.Becausetheyaretoobig.

B.Becausetheyarenotfitforwork.

C.Becausetheyarealittleexpensive.

15.Whatsizeshoesdoesthewomanwant?

A.Size6.B.Size7.C.Size8.

HL听短文。按照所听内容从下面各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。本段短

文听三遍。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）

16.WhydopeopleinAmericalikewaitingforatableatarestaurant?

A.Becausetheydon'tcareabouttheirtime.

B.Becausetheydon'tlikesittingwithstrangers.

C.Becausetheymayhavefreebreadandbutter（黄油）whilewaiting.

17.Whatareyouusuallyservedbeforeyouorder?

A.Coldcoffee.B.Hotwater.C.Coldwater.

18.Whatisadoggie（小狗儿）bagusedfor?

A.Fortakingfoodaway.B.Forleavingrubbishthere.C.Forleavingchangethere.

19.Whereshouldyouleavetips（小费）whenyoudecidetogo?

A.Onthebill.B.Onthetable.C.Ontheplate.

20.Whogivesyouyourchange?

A.Awaiter（服务员）.B.Acook.C.Astranger

第二部分单项选择（10分）

从下列各小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（共10小题，每小题1

分）

21.一DidyouwatchshowChinesePoetryConference（yesterdayevening?

一Yes.Itwasreallygreatsuccess.

A.the,aB.the,不填C.a,aD.a,不填

22.MygrandmacanuseWeChat（微信）.Shelearnsitallby.

A.sheB.herselfC.herD.hers

23.一Mike,playfootballinthestreetnexttime.It'sdangerous.

-OK,Iwon'tdothatagain,mom.

A.mustn'tB.mustC.don'tD.do

24.1joinedthebookclublastmonthandIfivebooksalready.

A.amreadingB.havereadC.willreadD.read

25.一OurParty's100thbirthdayiscoming.

-Oh,great!Wewillhavemanyactivitiestocelebrateit.

A.wiselyB.warmlyC.simplyD.lovely

26.smartthedriverlesscaris!

A.WhataB.HowaC.WhatD.How

27.Nomatterhowmanydifficultieswehave,Ibelievealltheproblemscanintheend.

A.solveB.besolvedC.answerD.beanswered

28.MybrotherBobishard-workingthanme,butIamthanhim.

A.most;funnierB.most;funniestC.more;funD.more;funnier

29.Greatchangeshavetakenplacehere.Everythingcomesintomyeyesissonewtome.

A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom

30.—Sam,whatdoyouwanttohavefordinner?

—.AnythingwillbeOKforme.

A.MypleasureB.GoodideaC.Idon'tmindD.Beef,please

第三部分完形填空（15分）

阅读下列短文，从短文后各小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项（共

10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）

ThefamousChinesescientist,YuanLongping,diedofillnessattheageof91inMay2021.

YuanLongpingisnotonlya31scientistinagriculture（农业）,butalsoaromantic（浪

漫的）husbandandacaringgrandfather.Heisknownas32ofHybridRice（杂交水稻）

whichpulledcountlesspeopleoutof33.

Adocumentary（2己录片）34someofhislifestories.Intheopeningparts,Yuan'sthree

granddaughtersrecalled（回忆）stories35theirgrandfatherandsaidthathemostlycared

abouttheirEnglishandmathstudies.Thegrandkidsrecalledthat36Yuantravelledto

HongKongwithhisfamily,hetriedto37anewwatchforhiswife,buthedidn't,because

itwastoo38.andhefedhiswifewithacandy.

HundredsofpeopleattendedYuan's90lhbirthdaycelebration.Thisisaheartwarming

moment（时亥（J）:Yuancutthefirst39ofcakeandgaveittohiswifeatonce.

ThedocumentaryalsofoundthatYuandevelopedan''exerciseprogram'1,toplaymahjong（麻

W）withfriendsforanhourat8p.m.everyeveningto40hisbrain,thoughhewasquite

busy.Whenhisseawaterriceresearchwassuccessful,hewasveryexcited,andcopiedtheaction

ofduckswith"quack,quack,quack",whilepassingapond（¥也塘）.

3l.A.beautifulB.famousC.braveD.kind

32.A.FatherB.MotherC.EngineerD.Teacher

33A.angerB.illnessC.hungerD.pollution

34.A.wroteB.talkedC.taughtD.recorded

35.A.fromB.aboutC.betweenD.through

36.A.whenB.whereC.howD.why

37.A.sendB.giveC.borrowD.buy

38.A.cheapB.expensiveC.newD.old

39.A.bitB.glassC.pieceD.drop

40.A.trainB.workC.protectD.make

第四部分阅读理解（40分）

I.阅读短文。根据短文内容从短文后各小题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。（共15小

题，每小题2分，满分30分）

（A）

AWONDERFULNIGHTATDAYANGAQUARIUM（海洋馆）

Haveyoueverseenseaanimalsatnight?Whatdotheydo?

Eat?Sleep?Swim?Let'sgoandenjoythehappytime.Time:6:30p.m.~8:30p.m.Saturday

6:30p.m.〜7:007:00p.m.〜7:30p.m.7:30p.m.〜8:00p.m.8:00p.m.〜8:30p.m.

p.m.

WalkingtimePlayingtimeFeedingtimePicture-takingtime

卧F

WalkingwiththePlayingwiththe

Takingpictureswiththe

penguinsseals

dolphins

TourATourBTourCTourD

*Youcanenjoydinneratourrestaurantunderthewaterfrom6:00to6:30.

*Youcan'teatanythingwhileyouarewatchingtheseaanimals.

*Youcannotspendtimewithallfourkindsofseaanimalsinonetour.

*Eachtourcosts15yuan.Youcanbuytheticketsatthegateoftheaquarium.

*Youcandecidewhichtouryouwilljoinafteryouarriveattheaquarium.

41.Ifyouwanttoplaywiththeseals,whichtourshouldyouchoose?

A.TourA.B.TourB.C.TourC.D.TourD.

42.1fyouwanttoenjoy4tours,howmuchwillyoupayforthem?

A.15yuanB.30yuanC.45yuanD.60yuan

43.Whatcan'tyoudowhileyouarewatchingtheseaanimals?

A.Feedthefish.B.Walkwiththepenguins.

C.Eatfood.D.Takepictures.

44.Howlongcanyouenjoytheactivitiesattheaquariumatmostinonenight?

A.Halfanhour.B.Onehour.

C.Oneandahalfhour.D.Twohours.

45.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.YoucangototheaquariumtoseeseaanimalsonSundaynight.

B.Youcandecidewhichtouryouwilljoinafteryouarriveattheaquarium.

C.Youcannotspendtimewithallfourkindsofseaanimalsinonetour.

D.Youcanhavedinnerattheirrestaurantunderthewaterfrom6:00to6:30.

(B)

Naomiwasthinkingabouthervacationreport.Shevisitedherfriend,Graceandgotsome

ideas.

“WhatshouldIwriteabout?'1shethoughtagainonherwayhome.Nearashrine（圣地）,she

foundabeautifulbirdsingingonabigstone.Shelookedatthestoneandsawsomelettersonit.

nWhatisthisstonefor?”shewondered.Naomitalkedaboutthestonetohergrandpa.''Thatisa

stonemonumentwhichhasalonghistory,"hergrandpasaid.Naomialsotoldhergrandpaabout

herreport.nIthinkitisagoodideatowriteaboutit.GoandvisitmyfriendSamJsaidNaomi's

grandpa.

Thenextday,NaomiwenttoseeSam.0Wehavemorestonemonumentsaround

here.Theoneyousawwasbuiltabouttwohundredyearsago.Peoplearoundherethoughtthat

treeshadsouls（灵魂）.Buttheyhadtocutandusethetreesfortheirownlives.Theymadethe

stonemonumentstothankthetrees,"Samsaid."Weshouldlivewithnature.However,we

sometimesforgetthatimportantthing.Whenweseethestonemonuments,wecanremember

that,"Samsaid.

''Thisisapartofourlocalculture,andyoungpeoplelikemehavetolearnaboutthis.1'Naomi

thought.

Thenewtermstarted."Yourreportisgreat.YouworkedhardtowriteitJNaomi'steacher

said.Theteacher'swordsmadeNaomisohappy.Passingthestoneagain,Naomisaidtothebird,

"Thankyoufortellingme."

46.WhatwasNaomiworryingaboutduringthesummervacation?

A.Hergrandpa.B.Hertrip.C.Herhealth.D.Herreport.

47.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"monument"meaninChinese?

A.时刻B.运动C.礼物D.纪念碑

48.WhichofthefollowingcanbeputinM"？

A.Emsorryyoudon'tlikethemonument.

B.Idon'tthinkyouwanttoknowaboutit.

C.Iamgladyouareinterestedinthemonument.

D.Fmsureyou'llinvitemetodinner.

49.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Peopletherethoughtthattreeshadsouls.

B.Theymadethemonumentstothankthetrees.

C.Theybuiltthemonumentsforpeopletorememberthetrees.

D.Theybuiltthemonumentsforthebirdstosingon.

50.Whatdoesthestorymainlytellus?

A.IttellsushowNaomiworkedfbrherreport.

B.IttellsushowNaomifoundthemonument.

C.IttellsushowNaomivisitedSam.

D.IttellsushowNaomifoundthebird.

（C）

Tianwen1isChina'sfirstMarsprobe（火星探测器）.Wheredoesthenamecomefrom?Do

youstillrememberQuYuan,afamouspoetinancientChina?Helovedhismotherlandverymuch.

Hislongpoem"HeavenlyQuestions（天间）"expressesthecontinualhardworkandthegreat

spiritoftheChinesenationtoscience.ThatiswhyTianwenIwasofficiallynamed,whichisquite

culturalandbeautiful.

OnJuly14,2020.Tianwen1arrivedattheWenchangSpaceLaunchSite（发射站）inHainan

Province.ThespaceprobeTianwen1basedoff（发射升空）at12:41p.m.onJuly23,2020,

carryingaLongMarch5carrierrocket（长征5号运载火箭）.IttookTianwen1aboutseven

monthstotraveltoMars.

TheChina'sMarsrover（火星车），Zhurongmovedfromislandingplatform（平台）ontothe

surfaceoftheRedPlanetat10:40a.m.onMay15th,2021,startingisexploration（探险旅程）

aroundthelandingsite.

The240-kilogramrobotwassentintotheskytosurveyMars'landforms,geographysituation,

andsomethingaboutwater,ice,environmentandotherphysicalfields.

BeforeTianwen1,nocountryhadevertriedosendanorbiter（运彳亍器）,alanderandarover

inonesingleexpedition（考察）toMars.

51.WhichcountryisTianwen1Marsprobefrom?

A.China.B.America.C.Canada.D.Japan.

52.WhywasthefirstMarsprobeheregiventhename,Tianwen1?

A.BecauseofabookwrittenbyLiBai.

B.BecauseofapoemwrittenbyQuYuan.

C.Becauseofafamousscientist.

D.Becauseofawell-knownengineer.

53.WhenwasTianwen1sentintothespace?

A.OnJune23,2020.B.OnJune24,2020

C.onJuly23,2020.D.OnJuly24,2020.

54.HowlongdidittakeTianwen1totraveltoMars?

A.About3months.B.About5months.

C.About7monthsD.About9months.

55.WhatdoestheMarsrover,ZhurongsurveyonMars?

A.Landformsandgeographysituation.

B.Somethingaboutwater,iceandenvironment.

C.Otherphysicalfields.

D.Alloftheabove.

n.阅读短文。根据短文内容，从方框中所给的七个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选

项。每个选项只能选一次，选项中有两项为多余选项。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10

分）

（D）

A.NowsheteachesEnglishinamiddleschool.

B.Differentpeoplehavedifferentideas.

C.HerstudentsliketohearherstoriesaboutChina.

D.ShegivesherselfaChinesenameAiHua.

E.PeopleusuallyhavebigdinnersandsendChristmascardstoeachother.

F.IlikeroastduckinBeijingandhotpotinSiChuan.

G.IlikeChineseSpringFestivalmostofall.

WhatshouldChinabeproudof?56

AforeigngirllivinginChinatellsuswhatshehasheardandseeninChina.

JennyisfromEngland.57AiHualovesChinaandChinese.Sixyearsago,shecame

toChinatostudyatTsinghuaUniversity.58ThefollowingiswhatChinaislikeinher

eyes:

I'minterestedinnotonlyChina'shistoryandculture,butalsoitstraditionalfestivals.59

TherearealotofplacesofinterestinChina.AndthefoodinChinaisamazing.60What's

more,it'snotdifficultforyoutofindanewjobinChina.

第五部分情景交际（10分）

根据对话内容，从方框中所给的五个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项只

能选一次。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）

A:Doyouhaveafever?

B:WhatshouldIdothen?

C:Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis?

D:Haveyougotvaccinated（疫苗）?

E:What'sthematterwithyou,youngman?

A:61

B:Idon'tfeellikeeatingthesedays.FmafraidI'vehadtheCOVID19.

A:62

B:SincelastFriday,Ithink.

A:63

B:Yes,Igotvaccinatedlastweek.

A:64

B:No,mytemperatureisokay.

A:Don'tworry.Thereisnothingserious.

B:65

A:Haveagoodrest.You'llgetwellsoon.

第六部分短文改错（15分）

阅读短文。判断标有题号的每一行画线部分和漏字符号（八）处是否有错误。如无，在该行

右边横线上画一个r”；如有（每行只有一个），则按下列情况改正（共io小题，每小题1.5

分，满分15分）：

画线部分为多余的词：把该词写在该行右边的横线上并画上斜线（\）o

画线部分为错词：在该行右边横线上写出一个正确的词。

有漏字符号（A）处缺一个词：在该词右边横线上写出所缺的词。

Recentlytheproblembetweenparentsandchildrenhasbecamemoreand66.

moreserious.Wecanoftenreadreportsaboutitonnewspapers.Some67.

childrencaneasygetangrywiththeirparents,andsomechildrenevengo68.

awayAhome!Ithinkthemainreasonisthatparentsandchildrenseldom69.

haveatalkwitheachother.Parentsnowspendmoretimeworkhard,sothey70.

don'thavemuchtimestostaywiththeirchildren.Astimegoesby,theyboth71.

feelthattheydon'thavethesametopics（话题）totalkabout.Inordertohave72.

abetterunderstandingofeachother,parentsshouldbethemorepatientwith73.

yourchildren,gettoknowthembutlovethem.Andforchildren,yourparents74.

arethepeoplewhichloveyouandcareaboutyoumost.Soshowyourfeelings75.

tothemandtellthemwhatyouarethinkingabout.

第七部分书面表达（30分）

书面表达分为A、B两部分，A部分文中不能出现本人及所在学校、乡（镇）、县（区）的

相关信息，凡抄袭试卷上原句的不给分。

A.下面是一篇未写完的短文，请认真阅读，为短文写一个30-40词的结尾，使短文连贯完整。

I'mgoingtoaseniorhighschool（高中）soon.Whatwillitbelike?Iwilltiymybesttowork

harderthanbefore.Inclass,Iwill...

B.假如你叫李华，将参加由中国慈善机构组织的在新西兰语言学校举办的“暑期英语培

训|,'New，Zea/“"/SMnwier£>zg〃s〃Training（NZSET）,请你仔细阅读学校寄给你的课程选择表,

并按照要求给校方回一封80词左右的电子邮件。邮件开头和结尾已给出.但不包含在80

个词内。

NZSETCOURSESIN2021

PeriodEnglishCourseTour&ActivityDate

2weeksXEnglishXAvisittotheglowworms（萤火虫）July16~July30

language&localpeople

&cultureXBallgames

4weeks5KEnglishXAvisittothevolcano（火山遗址）July16~August

language&&localpeople15

cultureXBallgamesandInternetBroadcast（网络直

XInternet播）

Broadcast

邮件内容必须包括：

1、简单介绍你的情况（2点）；

2、你的选择及理由（2点）；

3、对该课程设置的看法和建议（2点）。

DearSirorMadam,

ThankyouforinvitingmetoNewZealandSummerEnglishTraining.

Yours,

LiHua

英语答案

第一部分听力（30分）

略。

第二部分单项选择（10分）

21-25ABCBB26-30ABDAC

第三部分完形填空（15分）

31-35BACDB36-40ADBCA

第四部分阅读理解（40分）

I.阅读短文。根据短文内容从短文后各小题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。（