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ReadingEnglishI1/43FourtypesofreadingskillsusedineverylanguageSkimmingScanningExtensivereadingIntensivereading略读寻读泛读精读2/43ExamplesofskimmingTheNewspaperMagazinesBusinessandTravelBrochures3/43ExamplesofScanningThe“What’sonTV”sectionofyournewspaperAtrain/airplanescheduleAconferenceguide4/43ExamplesofExtensiveReadingThelatestmarketingstrategybookAnovelyoureadbeforegoingtobedMagazinearticlesthatinterestyou5/43ExamplesofIntensiveReadingAbookkeepingreportAninsuranceclaimAcontract6/43Skimmingisreadingforthegeneralideaorthebigpicture.Thekeywordforskimmingis“general”.Yourattentionshouldbefocusedonageneraloverview,notadetailedknowledge.Youshouldlookforonlythetopic,themainideaorthemainpoints.Goodskimmersreadselectively,completelyskippingoversomesentences,paragraphs,evenwholepages.What’sskimming?7/43Howtoskim?Readthetitle.Notetheauthor’snameandthesourceofthetext.Readthefirstparagraphcompletely.Readsubheadingsandfirstsentencesofremainingparagraphs.Alternatelyreadand“float”overthebodyofthematerial.Ifthefinalparagraphappearstobeasummary,readitcompletely.8/431.ADay’sWaitUnitOne9/43ContentsAbouttheauthorBackgroundInformationonthetextReadingSkills

ReadingPracticeReadingtheText10/43Amanmaybedestroyed,butnotdefeated.你能够摧毁一个人,但永远无法打败他。士可杀,不可辱。AbouttheauthorHemingwayphotographedinMilan,1918,dressedinuniform.Fortwomonthshedroveambulancesuntilhewaswounded.11/43HemingwayAmericannovelistandshort-storywriter,wasawardedtheNobelPrizeforLiteraturein1954.Hewasnotedbothfortheintensemasculinityofhiswritingandforhisadventurousandwidelypublicizedlife.HissuccinctandlucidprosestyleexertedapowerfulinfluenceontheAmericanandBritishfictioninthe20thcentury.ErnestMillerHemingway(July21,1899-July2,1961)

12/4319001905191819221927195019561941ErnestHemingway13/43PersonalExperiences—ServingasavolunteerambulancedriverinWorldWarI.Workingasajournalistandcorrespondent

3.ServingasajournalistintheSpanishCivilWar4.Bullfighting,hunting,skiing

14/43TheSunAlsoRises(1926)WorksAFarewelltoArms(1929)ForWhomtheBellTolls(1940)TheOldManandtheSea(1952)15/43BackgroundInformationonthetext"ADay'sWait"isashortstorybyErnestHemingwaypublishedinhis1933shortstorycollectionTheSnowsofKilimanjaro.16/43ReadingthetextQuestions1.Whatdoesthetitleofthestoryprobablymean?2.Whatisthethemeofthestory?17/43Newwords(pronunciation)ShiverAcheMiserableFeverCapsulePurgativeAcidgerm18/43InfluenzaEpidemicLightheadedPrescribeSleetVarnishCreek19/43SlitherFlushQuailPoisePirateCommenceThermometerslack20/43Mainidea:Thestoryfocusesonanine-yearoldboyandhisfatherthatcallshimSchatz(German,meaningdarling).Whentheboygetstheflu,histemperaturerisesto102degrees.Heisveryquietanddepressed,finallyaskingwhenhewilldie;hehadthoughtthata102degreetemperaturewaslethalbecauseheheardinFrance(whereCelsiusisused)thatonecannotlivewithatemperatureover44degrees.Whenthefatherexplainstohimthedifferenceinscales,theboyslowlyrelaxes,andthenextday,"hecriedveryeasilyatlittlethingsthatwereofnoimportance."21/43Words&Expressions22/431.miserable悲惨没有你我生活会很凄惨。Mylifewouldbemiserablewithoutyou.他们总是埋怨他们悲惨命运。Theyalwayscomplainedabouttheirmiserablefate.23/432.shiver战栗,发抖雨水飘雪将使我们冷打颤。Rainandsnowwillshiverus.想到他可能会被车撞到,我就吓得发抖。Ishiverattheideahecould'vemetacarcrash.24/433.capsule胶囊这个病人不喝水就吞下了胶囊。Thepatientswallowedthecapsulewithoutdrinkingwater.Tablet药片。Pill药丸。25/434.overcome克服我们克服一个又一个难题。Weovercomeoneproblemafteranother.他有足够勇气来克服这个困难。Hehasenoughcouragetoovercomethedifficulty.26/435.acid酸柠檬是一个酸水果。Alemonisanacidfruit.27/436.germ病菌,细菌一些疾病是由携带细菌昆虫造成。Somediseasesarecausedbygerm-carryinginsects.bacterial/virus28/437.epidemic流行病()flu感冒到现在,大约200人,因为流行性感冒死亡。Sofar,nolessthan200peoplehavediedofthefluepidemic.29/438.pneumonia肺炎他已经从肺炎中痊愈了。Hehasrecoveredfromthepneumoniaus.30/439.pirate海盗听说海盗把他们金银财宝埋藏在这个岛上。Itwassaidthatthepirateburiedtheirtreasureonthisisland.31/4310.prescribe开处方医生给发烧病人开了药方。Thedoctorprescribedhispatientwhowasdownwithfever.prescription药方。32/4311.varnish使…有光泽别坐在那个椅子上,我刚上完清漆。Don'tsitonthatchair——I'vejustvarnishedit.Polish33/4312.creek小溪我们一边钓鱼一边把汽水放在溪水中冰镇着。Wechilledoursodainthecreekwhilefishing.34/4313.flush脸红她因为激动脸开始发红。Shebegantoflushwithexcitement.35/4314.mound土墩探险者爬上一个土堆以测量他们四面土地。Theexplorersclimbedamoundtosurveythelandaroundthem.36/4315.poise平衡;小姑娘把杯子稳稳地放在桌子边上。Thegirlpoisedtheglassontheedgeofthetable.37/4316.commence开始,着手开始举行仪式好吗?Shallwecommencetheceremony?commencetodosth38/4317.thermometer温度计我们用温度计测量温度。Wemeasurethetemperaturewithathermometer.39/43detachfrom从…分离keepfrom使…不…takeiteasy别担心commenceto开始…livewith忍受gazeat凝视40/43DifficultSentencesHe

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