湖南省益阳市清塘中学高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析

湖南省益阳市清塘中学高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Momwasangrywithmelastnight.ShesaidIspendtoomuchtime______.watchTV

B.watchedTV

C.watchingTV

D.towatchTV参考答案：C2.Hereachedouthishandtocatchthefallingglass,but________.Itfellontheground,broken.A.intime

B.incase

C.inneed

D.invain参考答案：D3.—Happybirthday,Mary!—Thankyou!It’sthebestpresentI

for.A.shouldhavewished

B.mayhavewishedC.musthavewished

D.couldhavewished参考答案：D4.Computershavetransformedhowwelearn,

kidseverywhereawindowintoalloftheworld’sknowledge.

A．togive

B．giving

C．given

D．beinggiven参考答案：B5.________,I'mgladyoumadethatmistake,foritwillserveasawarningtoyou.A.Incase

B.Inaway

C.Inreturn

D.Inrelief参考答案：B6.—Howdoyoulikeourcity?

—Ithaschangedbeyondall____inthepast20years,acompletelynewoneinfrontofme．

A．realization

B．description

C．expression

D．recognition参考答案：D7.MostpeopledisliketheexampleofLangBa(WolfDaddy)，who

hischildreningreatstrictness．

A．tookup

B．brokeup

C．broughtup

D．lookedup参考答案：C8.

Time,theteacherhadusdohalfoftheexercisesinclassandcompletetheother

halfforourhomework．

A．Tosave

B．Save

C．Saving

D．Havingsaved参考答案：A9.—IsthereanythingIcandoforyou,sir?

—________.

A.Perhaps.Goahead

B.No.Takeyourtime

C.Yes.You’rewelcome

D.Notnow.Thanksanyway参考答案：D10.Themanhasbeenin____doctorsdescribeasavegetative（植物的）stateforsixyears．A．what

B．which

C．that

D．how参考答案：A【知识点】名词性从句解析：介词in缺宾语，判断出考察宾语从句，describesb/sthas...这里缺少宾语，排除CD，What表笼统概念，which表特定范围，“哪个，哪些”，故选A。句意：这个男的已经处于医生声称的植物人状态六年了。11.Hecollectedinformationon1,000people,whoseIQ

whentheyweretenyearsold.

A．istested

B．hastested

C．wouldtest

D．hadbeentested参考答案：D略12.Thelasttimewehadgreatfunwas_____wewerevisitingtheWaterPark.A.where

B.how C.when

D.why参考答案：C24.IfI____thatprogramthedaybeforeyesterday,mycomputerwouldn'thavebrokendown.A.didn'trun

B.haven'trun

C.hadn'trun

D.werenottorun参考答案：24.C考查虚拟语气。根据thedaybeforeyesterday和后面的过去将来完成时态,可知假设条件与过去相反,所以用过去完成时态。

略14.HerappearancehaschangedalotafterthecosmeticsurgeryandI___notrecognizeher.

A．must

B．can

C．need

D．will参考答案：B15._________,Johnreturnedtoschoolfromhishometown．

A．Becausethesummervacationover

B．Thesummervacationisover

C．Afterthesummervacationbeingover

DThesummervacationbeingover参考答案：D略16.Ifparentshavechildrenhelpwithhousework,thechildrenwillfeelneeded.

,theywilllearntotakecareofthemselves.

A.Onthecontrary B.Inaword C.Thatistosay

D.What’smore参考答案：D17.We’llnevergettothestationontime

werunasfastaswecan．A．incase

B．evenif

C．providedthat

D．ifonly参考答案：B二、新的题型18.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Manystudentshavetolivewithroommateswhilegoingtoschooloruniversity．Havingaroommatecanbeoneofthebestexperiences，oreasilyoneoftheworst．36Followthesefivetipstoavoidthecommonmistakesthatmakegoodroommaterelationshipsworse．Talkthingsout．37Ifsomethinghappens，sitdownwithyourroommatesandhaveaface-to-faceconversation．Complainingaboutyourroommatesbehindtheirbackscreatesnothingbutawkwardsituationsandgeneralunhappiness．38Someroommatesbecomethebestoffriends，andsomedon’t．Don’tputpressureonyourselforyourroommatetoreachthislevel，especiallywhenyoufirstmeet．Remember,youaretryingtomakeanewfriend，notscareyourroommateaway．Andifyourroommatedoesn’tendupbeingyourbestfriend，thereisnoneedtoworryaboutit．Cleanupafteryourself．Oratleast，keepyourmessonyourside．39Butbeingconsideratewithwhereyouputyourownstuffwillhelpyouavoidthearguments．Askbeforeyoutake．Thisappliestofood，clothes，suppliesandanythingelsethatyoudon’town．40Evenifyoubothagreetoshareeverythingyoushouldstillask．A．Don’texpecttobebestfriends．B．Communicationisofvitalimportance．C．Youdon’tneedtokeeptheroomcleanandorganizedallthetime．D．Roomscanbereallyeasyforamesstopileup．E．Ifyouwanttohaveagoodrelationshipwithyourroommate，itallstartswithyou．F．Notallroommatescanbecomeyourbestfriends．G．Showyourroommatethatyouhaverespectforhisorherbelongings．参考答案：36.E

37.B

38.A

39.C

40.G【文章解读】本文是说明文。文章主要告诉我们如何处理好和舍友之间的关系。36.根据题干和E中的关键词：roommate，goodroommaterelationships判断答案。故选E。37.根据题干和B中的关键词：Communication，conversation等判断答案。故选B。38.根据题干和A中的关键词：thebestoffriends判断答案。故选A。39.根据题干和C中的关键词：Cleanupafteryourself，keeptheroomcleanandorganized等判断答案。故选C。40.根据题干和G中的关键词：Askbeforeyoutake，belongings，等food，clothes，suppliesandanythingelse判断答案。故选G。三、阅读理解19.YoucanfindlanguagepollutionwheneveryouopenanewspaperorturnonyourTVset,listentoapopularsongatvariousadvertisements.Languagepollutionexistsalmosteverywhereandcanbeseeninthefollowingplaces;1.Chinesecharacterarewritteninthecomplex(复杂的)form.Althoughsimplified(简单的)Chinesecharacterswereacceptedforusemanyyearsago,itseemsthatmoreandmorepeoplelikeChinesecharacterswritteninthecomplexform.2.ManygoodsareproducedinChinabutcarryforeignnames,whichsoundstrangeandhavenomeaningatall.3.Wordsandexpressionsbeingusedhaveabadmeaning.“Ba”(霸),whichmeansbully(巨大的)inChinese,isoneexample.Nowtherearealotofgoods,restaurants,evenfactoriesorfirms,with“Ba”intheirnames.4.Therearetoomanyincorrectgrammaticalexpressions.Somefilmshavestrangenamesandincorrectgrammaticalstructures(结构).“Ainimeishangliang”,whichmeans“Iloveyouwithoutconsulting”,isgrammaticallyincorrectandthiskindofexpressionisnowbecomingpopular.Somelanguageexpertspointoutthatlanguagepollutionmustbedoneawaywith,whichisanideasharedbymanyothersandmyself.64.Thewriterofthepassagesuggeststhat______.A.somethingbedonetomakeourlanguagepureB.theChineselanguagenothavetheword“Ba”

C.everythinghaveagoodnameandagoodmeaning

D.everybody