辽宁省大连市第五十中学高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析

辽宁省大连市第五十中学高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.__________controlthespreadofAids,manycountrieshaveopenedlabstomonitorthedisease.A.Bidfor

B.Bidto

C.Inabidfor

D.Inabidto参考答案：D。考查词义辨析。bidforsth意为“投标（竞争）”；bidsb(to)dosth意为“吩咐某人做某事”；inabidforsth/todosth意为“为某事而努力做”。2.Lindaaswellastwoofherfriends______readthenovelRunAivaywrittenbyAliceMonroandmanyastudentinherclass______toreadit.A.have;plan

B.has;plan

C.has;plans

D.have;plans参考答案：C3.“Couldweputoffthemeeting？”sheasked.“________.”Heansweredpolitely.“Thisistheonlydayeveryoneisavailable.”A．Notlikely

B．Notexactly

C．Notnearly

D．Notreally参考答案：D4.HadIknownaboutthiscomputerprogram,ahugeamountoftimeandenergy

.A．wouldhavebeensaved B．hadbeensavedC．willbesaved D．wassaved参考答案：A解析：本题考查虚拟语气。根据句子的倒装特征判断此处是省略了if的虚拟语气，原形是：IfIhadknownaboutthiscomputerprogram,ahugeamountoftimeandenergy

.故选择A。句意为：如果我早知道这个电脑程序，就可以节省大量的时间和精力了。4.Mybrotherisanactor.He_____inseveralfilmssofar.A.appears

B.appeared

C.hasappeared

D.isappearing参考答案：C略6.Afterathoroughsearch,therescueteamfinallybroughtthemountainclimbersback,___．

A．safelyandsoundly

B．safeandsound

C．safelyandsound

D．safeandsoundly参考答案：略7.Whenthespeakerfinishedhisspeech,hewasaffectedtoseehisspeech________withcheersandapplausesfromtheaudience.A.wasmet

B.waswelcome

C.waspopular

D.wasgreeted参考答案：D8.Tom,it’sgoodforyoutosearchtheInternetforsomeinformation____Shanghaibeforeyourtripthere.

A.in

B.for

C.of

Don参考答案：A略9.WithmyChristmasshoppingall______careof,Iamcurrentlyenjoyingthebenefitsofbeingathome.A.totake

B.

tobetaken

C.taken

D.taking参考答案：C10.Ifyoufeeltiredandsickoffatfood,thatis________youhavetogotothehospitalformedicalexamination.A.why

B.whether

C.when

D.what参考答案：C11.____thePXprojectwillbecalledoffdepends,foritstillneedsmoreresearchanddiscussion.

A.That B.Whether

C.Where

D.What

参考答案：B12.Itwaswarmandnicethatevening.Istayedawake

untileleveninordertohaveagoodlookatthemoonbymyself.A.onaverage B.onpurpose C.onbusiness D.ontime参考答案：B13.—MayIwatchTVforanother15minutes,Mum?—Oh,dear,ifyou_____. A.can

B.must

C.may

D.should参考答案：B14.Hesatintheclassroomwithhiseyes

ontheblackboard.

A.fixed

B.fixing

C.werefixed

D.werefixing参考答案：A略28.—Icangiveyouarideifyoulike.

—_____Thankyou.A.Mypleasure.

B.Yes,please.C.Whatfor?

D.Whynot?参考答案：D16.________intoEnglish,thesentencewasfoundtohaveanentirelydifferentwordorder.A.Totranslate

B.Havingtranslated

C.Havingbeentranslated

D.Translating参考答案：C考查过去分词做状语。句意：被翻译成英语后，这个句子的单词顺序完全不同了。thesentence和translate之间是被动关系，而且是先被翻译成英语，然后单词顺序才变的，用现在分词的完成被动式作状语。故选C。17.Thegovernmenthaspromisedathorough

_______intotheaffair.A.breakthrough

B.harmony

C.investigation

D.assessment参考答案：C二、新的题型18.阅读表达(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)阅读下面短文并回答问题，然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上（请注意问题后的词数要求）。[1]ThereisasigninthesubwaythatexplainsNewYorkcompletely.“NYC:tolerantofyourbeliefs,judgmentalofyourshoes.”Weareopentomanywalksoflife,butyourshoes…well,that’sanotherstory.ResearchersattheUniversityofKansassaythatpeoplecanaccuratelyjudge30percentofastranger’spersonalitysimplybylookingattheperson’sshoes.[2]Thestudyinvolvedvolunteersfillingoutapersonalityquestionnaireandprovidingphotosof

______thattheymostfrequentlywear.Then63studentslookedatthephotosandwereabletoaccuratelyguessthevolunteers’gender,age,socialstatus,andevenwhethertheownerwasextrovertorintrovert,liberalorconservative,andtheirdegreeofemotionalstabilityandopenness.[3]Herearesomeinterestingfindingsfromthestudy.Practicalandfunctionalshoesgenerallybelongtoagreeablepeople.Anklebootsbelongtothosewithmoreaggressivepersonalities.Uncomfortablelookingshoesareusuallywornbythosewithcalmpersonalities.Thosewhoaremostworriedabouttheirrelationshipswearbrandneworwell-keptshoes.Thisisbecausetheyareworriedaboutwhatothersthinkoftheirappearance.Liberalswearlessexpensiveshoes.Themoreboringtheshoesare,theharderitisfortheownertoformrelationships.Thisisbecausehedoesn’tcareaboutwhatothersthinkofhisappearance.[4]“Shoesconveyathinbutusefulsliceofinformationabouttheirwearers,”theresearchersofthestudysaid.“Shoesserveapracticalpurpose,andalsoserveasnon-verbalcueswithsymbolicmessages.Peopletendtopayattentiontotheshoestheyandotherswear.”[5]Theresearchersnotedthatsomepeoplewouldchooseshoestylestohidetheiractualpersonalitytraits,buttheyalsonotedthatvolunteerswerelikelytobeunawarethattheirfootwearchoiceswererevealingdeepinsightsintotheirpersonalities.76.Whatisthemainideaofthetext?(nomorethan9words)

77.Whattypeofshoesdoagreeablepeoplefavoraccordingtothistext?(nomorethan5words)

78.Whatcanyouknowaboutapersonifheoftenwearsbrandneworwell-keptshoesaccordingtothistext?(nomorethan10words)

79.FillintheblankinParagraph2withproperwords.(nomorethan3words)

80.Whatdoestheword“they”(Line2,Paragraph5)probablyreferto?(nomorethan6words)

参考答案：三、阅读理解19.任务型阅读，请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词。注意：每空格1个单词。Weallknowthatregularphysicalexerciseisgoodforagirl’sbody,mind,andspirit．Hereareafew:

Researchshowsthatgirlswhoplaysportsdobetterinschoolandaremorelikelytograduatethanthosewhodon’t．Exerciseimproveslearning,memory,andconcentration,whichcangiveactivegirlsanadvantagewhenitcomestotheclassroom．

Somebenefitsofsportsareclear—likeimprovingfitnessandmaintainingahealthyweight．Girlswhoplaysportsarealsolesslikelytosmoke．Butgirlswhoplaysportsinschoolalsocontinuetoseethebenefitslaterinlife,withreducedchancesofgettingbreastcancer．Sure,youcangetthesebenefitsfromanytypeofexercise．

Workingwithcoaches,trainers,andteammatestowingamesandachievegoalsisgreatpracticefortherealworld,whereteamworkisakeytosuccess．Foryears,boyslearnedtheseskillsthroughsportswhilegirlssatonthesidelines．Butasmoreandmorewomenhitthefield,they’rejoiningboysinboththeclassroomandtheboardroom．

Girlsinvolvedinsportsfeelbetteraboutthemselves,bothphysicallyandsocially．Practicing,improvingskills,andgraduallyachievinggoalshelptobuildconfidence．

Pressureisabigpartoflife．Playingsportscanhelpyoudealwithit,sinceexerciseisanaturalmoodlifterandagreatwa