重庆大足龙岗中学高三英语知识点试题含解析

重庆大足龙岗中学高三英语知识点试题含解析一、选择题1.Children’sabilitytoadapttoanewenvironmentdoesn'tcome

.Itisaresultofmanyexperiences．A．normally

B．specially

C.naturally

D.eventually参考答案：C2.Seenfromthemoon,ourearth,withwater____70%ofitssurface,appearsasa“blueball”.A.covers

B.covered

C.tocover

D.covering参考答案：D3.You’dbetter____yourscoreandseeifyouhavepassedtheexam.A.addupto

B.addto

C.addup

D.add参考答案：C4.Shemightbe____thatstyleofremarkfromherjournalistic

friend.

A.suspectedofhavingborrowed

B.suspectedtoborrow

C.suspectedhavingborrowed

D.suspectedborrowed参考答案：A34.Facedwithabillfor$10,000,___.A.Johnhastakenanextrajob

B.thebosshasgivenJohnanextrajob

C.anextrajobhasbeentaken

D.anextrajobhadbeengiventoJohn参考答案：A略6.TheUSfederalgovernmenthasreleased252applicationssofar,______fieldsincludingeducationandhealthcare.

A.covered B.tocover C.covering D.havingcovering

参考答案：C7.Newtrucksarewidelyusedinthecountryside______inthecity.

A.aswell

B.bothand

C.also

D.aswellas参考答案：D8.TheEuropeanmembersareafraidthatthenewdealwillupsetthe_______balanceofpoliticalinterests.A.ambitious B.arbitraryC.delicate D.compulsory参考答案：C【详解】考查形容词辨析。A.ambitious雄心的；有抱负的；

B.arbitrary随意的，专制的；

C.delicate脆弱的；

D.compulsory强制的；义务的；

句意：欧洲成员们担心这个新的交易会打破脆弱的政治利益的平衡。根据句意可知C项正确。9.Itisourdailydecisions,ratherthanourabilities,______showwhatwetrulyare.A.which

B.who

C.what

D.that参考答案：D10.---Ithinkit’sgoingtobeabigproblem. ---Yes,itwouldbe.

---Iwonder___wecandoaboutit.

A.if B.how C.what D.that参考答案：C略11.Itis______histremendousenthusiasmanddevotionthattheoldteacherisrespectedbyallhisstudents.A.onaccountof

B.withregardto

C.intermsof

D.inreferenceto参考答案：A本题一般。句意：是这个老师极大的热情和奉献赢得了他的学生的尊重。onaccountof表示“由于，因为”；withregardto表示“至于，关于”；intermsof表示“就……而言”；inreferenceto表示“关于，至于”。根据句意，应选A项。【考点】考查介词短语辨析。12.Then________,eachwaitingfortheothertoletthecatoutofthebag.A.didthesilencecome B.camethesilenceC.thesilencecoming D.thesilencecame参考答案：B13.Isitpossibleforustoarriveatthemeetingontime____wehavemissedtheearlybus?A.evenif

B.incase

C.asif

D.nowthat参考答案：D14.Hadtheyknownwhatwascomingnext,they______secondthoughts.A.mayhaveB.couldhaveC.musthavehadD.mighthavehad参考答案：D15.Thebosssaidtothesecretary,“Ifyouworkwell,you______havearise.”

A.must

B.ought

C.would

D.shall

参考答案：D解析：shall表示“允诺”。16.—Where_____Maryhaveputtheemptybottles?—She_____themaway.Theymustbesomewhere.A.may;musthavethrown

B.must;needn’t

C.can;can’thavethrown

D.can;mustn’thavethrown参考答案：C17._________theprogressofscienceandtechnology,thediscomfortofoldagewillnodoubtalwaysbewithus.A.Asfor

B.Inadditionto

C.Exceptfor

D.Inspiteof参考答案：D二、新的题型18.阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。A:Hi,there.Whatbringsyouintoday?B:I'vebeenhavingsomedifficulty

61 (sleep).A:Haveyoutalkedtoyourdoctor?B:Yes.Hegavemesomesleeping pillsand62 (tell) metorelaxmore.ButI'mexhausted

everytimeItakethem.Myjobisdemandingand Ineedtohaveenergy.Iwanttofocus63relaxing.A:Doyouusuallyfind 64 difficulttorelax?B:Yes.That's65I'mhere.Ineverthought Iwouldneed 66 (see) apsychologist.A:Areyou67 (embarrass)tobehere?B:No.It’sjustbeyondmy68(expect).A:OK.So,whendideverythingstart?B:WhenIgotmynewjob.Iworkverylonghours,soIcan'tdo anyofthingsIdidbefore.Ican'tseemyfriendsorexercise.A:Wouldyourbossconsidergivingyouaschedulewith69(few)hours?B:No.NotunlessIwanttomake less money.A:Well,that'sforyoutodecide. But wouldn’tyou rather behappyand

70 (health)than

makingalotofmoney?参考答案：61.sleeping.短语havedifficulty(in)doingsth.62.told.与gave并列谓语。63.on.短语focuson.64.it.形式宾语。65.why.引导表原因的表语从句。66.tosee.此处need为实意动词。67.embarrassed.表示自己的感受。68.expectation.介词后加名词作宾语。69.fewer.结合语意及下句lessmoney。70.healthy.与happy并列的表语。

三、阅读理解19.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。

Forthousandsofyears,themostimportanttwobuildingsinanyBritishvillagehavebeenthechurchandthepub.Traditionally,thechurchandthepubareattheheartofanyvillageortown,wherethepeoplegathertogethertosocializeandexchangenews.

Asaresult,Britishpubsareoftenoldandwellpreserved.Manyofthemhavebecomehistoricsites.ThemostfamousexampleisthepubinthecityofNottinghamcalled"TheOldTriptoJerusa-lem".whichdateshacktotheyear1189ADandisprobablytheoldestpubinEngland.

However,Britishpubsarenotjustforkingsandqueens;theywelcomepeoplefromallclassesandpartsofsociety.Onacoldnight,thepub'slandlordorlandladycanalwaysfindawarmplaceforyoubythefire.Thereisalwayshonestandheartyfoodandplentyofdrinkavailableatanaffordableprice.

That'showthingsusedtobe.Thingsarebeginningtochange.Itissaidthatthecreditcrunch(信贷紧缩)iscausing39Britishpubsaweektogooutofbusiness.Peopledonothaveenoughsparemoneytospendonbeer.Recently,theUKgovernmentbanned(禁止)smokinginallpubs,andthat

mayalsohaveaffectedthenumberofcustomersgoingtopubs.

Thisdecline(衰退)ishappeningdespitethefactthatin2005theUKgovernmentstartedtoallowpubstostayopenafter11p.m.Previously,with11p.m.asclosingtime,customerswouldhavetodrinkquitequickly,meaningtheysometimesgotmoredrunkthantheywouldifallowedtodrinkslowly.TheBritishhabitofdrinkingalotveryquicklyisknownas"bingedrinking",anditcauseslong-termhealthproblemsforpeopleandproblemswithviolentcrimeforcommunities.Inordertosavetheirbusinesses,pubsaretryingtochangewiththemarket.Britishpubsnowoffersomethingforeveryone.Alotofpubsusedtobe"WorkingMen'sClubs",meaningthatwomencouldnotusuallyenter.Today,however,womencanfreelyenter99%ofpubswithoutexperiencinganyproblems.Perhapsthingsarechangingforthebetterafterall.64.Thepassagemainlytellsussomethingabout

_A.thelonghistoryofBritishpubs

B.thedeclineofBritishpubsC.thepastandpresentofBritishpubs

D.theimportanceofBritishpubs65