辽宁省锦州市铁路分局职工子弟中学2022-2023学年高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析

辽宁省锦州市铁路分局职工子弟中学2022-2023学年高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.People_______aboutwhatourfuturewilllooklikeforthousandsofyears.A.havebeenwondering B.wonder C.wondered D.willwonder参考答案：A【详解】考查动词时态。句意：数千年以来人们一直想知道我们的未来会是什么样子。根据时间状语forthousandsofyears可知，描述从过去开始一直持续到现在的动作，用现在完成进行时。故选A。2.IamatalosswhyMikeisalways________everytimeImeethim.Believeitornot,weusedtobebestfriends.A.givingmethecoldshoulder

B.makingmyday...C.followingsuit

D.beatingaroundthebush参考答案：A考察短语词义辨析。A.givingmethecoldshoulder

态度冷待

B.makingmyday

让某人很高兴

C.followingsuit

效仿，向…学习

D.beatingaroundthebush拐弯抹角，旁敲侧击；根据句意应选A，使句子通顺。3.Sarahlookedat

finishedpaintingwith

satisfaction.A.不填;a

B.a;the

C.the;不填

D.the;a参考答案：C4.Tom____inthelibraryeverynightoverthethreemonths.A

works

B

workedC

hasbeenworking

D

hadbeenworking参考答案：C5.---Howaboutgoingoutforabreak?---

.We'vebeenworkingforthreehours.A.Takeyourtime B.It'smypleasure

C.Comeon

D.Itotallyagree参考答案：D6.Inmodernsociety,ayoungman,whoattemptstosucceedandgofarinhiscareer,hastobe______.A.abstract

B.aggressive

C.contradictory

D.contemporary参考答案：B7.Thegirlaswellasherclassmatesdislikesthathorribleandbleedingstory,______?A.doesshe

B.doesn’tshe

C.dothey

D.don’tthey参考答案：B8.Allthesegiftsmustbemailedimmediately_______intimeforChristmas.

A．inordertohavereceived

B．inordertoreceive

C．soastobereceived

D．soastobereceiving参考答案：C

解析：本题考查了不定式作目的状语的用法。soasto用于句中，且其后的动词和它的句子的主语存在被动关系，需采用不定式的被动形式。9.Mydemandisthattheinformationreferredtoinmyreport_____toMr.Brownwithoutdelay.A．tobeemailed

B．emailed

C.beemailed

D.beingemailed参考答案：C10.—Thatjokedoesn'tsoundfun．

—____．Itdoesn'tbutit_____．

A．No;is

B．Yes;does

C．Yes;is

D．No;was参考答案：A11.Thetwo-childpolicy______formallyonJanuary1,2016,makingitpossibleformanycoupleswhowanttohaveasecondchildtorealizetheirdreams.A.cameintoeffect

B.cameintofashion

C.cameintoquestion

D.cameintoview参考答案：A试题分析：句意：二孩政策从2016年1月1日起正式生效，许多夫妇也因此能够实现他们生二胎的梦想。comeintoeffect生效，开始实施。comeintofashion开始流行；comeintoquestion成为怀疑（或讨论）的对象；comeintoview进入视野。故选A项。12.TheScienceMuseum,____________wevisitedduringarecenttriptoBritain,isoneofLondon’stouristattractions.A.whichB.what

C.that

D.where参考答案：A解析：which引导的非限制性定语从句。本题考查的重点是非限制性定语从句。大家知道，非限制性定语从句的先行词指物时，应用which而不用that，定语从句谓语动词visit是及物动词，需跟宾语句子才完整。故A项正确。14.

ItwasMarch11,2011_______magnitude-9.0earthquakestruckJapanandsubsequenttsunamitriggeredthelarge-scalecrisis.A.that

B.when

C.onwhich

D.which参考答案：B略14.Whentheyoungmanwasshowntheevidence,he_______andtoldeverythinghehaddonetothepolice.

A.brokeup

B.brokeaway

C.brokeoff

D.brokedown参考答案：D15.Itwas_____thatwewentcampingonthemountain.

Asuchniceweather

B.soniceaweather

C.suchaniceweather

D.tooniceweather参考答案：A16.Weshouldbearinmindthatsocialdevelopmentandbalanceofnatureshouldgo

in

.

A.company

B.sympathy

C.association

D.harmony参考答案：D略17.Theyaretryingtomakesurethat5Gterminals_________by2022fortheBeijingWinerOlympics.A.willinstall B.willhavebeeninstalled C.areinstalled D.havebeeninstalled参考答案：B【详解】考查时态和语态。句意：他们正努力确保在2022年北京冬奥会之前安装5G终端。表示在将来某一时间以前已经完成或一直持续的动作，用将来完成时。“5G终端”和“安装”之间是被动关系，用被动语态，故选B。二、新的题型18.根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。M:Ourfirmisgoingtohireanewsalesperson._61_W:Ok,sir.Sowhat’syourrequirementforthenewstaff?M:Well,firstofall,__62W:Yes,honestyistheessentialquality.M:Besides,___63__becauseaqualifiedsalespersonshouldhavetheabilitytodealwithpersonalrelationshipwithothers.W:Exactly.64

M:Collegedegreeisamust.Buttheoryorbookknowledgeisnottheonlything.W:_65

M:Right.w:I’vegotthat,andI’llputthewantadonthenewspaperassoonaspossible.M:Thanksalot.

A.Ithinkheorsheshouldbehonestandreliable.B.pleaseprepareawantedadformeC.Whatdoyouthinkofhonesty?D.heorsheshouldbeeasy-going.E.Youmeanbookknowledgeisnotimportant?F.Whatabouttheeducationalbackground?G.Youmeanpracticalworkingexperienceshouldbetakenintoconsideration.参考答案：BADFG三、阅读理解19.LindsayBinegarofGreenfield,Ohio,madeherfirst$100attheageoffour,whenshewonaprizeforshowingapigfromherfamily’sfarmtothelocal4-HClub.Mostkidswouldbethrilledtospendthatmoneyontoys,butnotLindsay."Ididn’tgetthemoney;itwenttothebank,"shetoldTheColumbusDispatch.Overtheyears,Lindsaykeptonraisingandshowingpigs,andkeptonwinningprizes.Somewere$100forsmallwins,butshewonthousandsofdollarsforchampionshipprizesatcountyfairs.Beforelong,sheearnedanimpressiveamountofcash—but,asidefromapursewhenshewas14,Lindsayhadneverspentadollarofhersavings.Bythetimeshewas18,shehadgotmorethan$40,000,whichsheplannedtoputtowardshercollegeeducationatnearbyOhioUniversity.Butherparentssaidthatifshecontinuedlivingathomewhileattendingschool,theywouldn’thavetopayforherdormhousing,andwouldbewillingtocovertheentirecostofhereducation.ItsoundedlikeagooddealtoLindsay.Butwhatshouldshedowithhersavings?Herfatherhadanidea:buyahouse,justashe’ddonewhenhewasyoung.Heusedthehouse’ssaletohelphimbuythefamilyfarmwhereLindsayhadgrownupandraisedallthoselucrative(赚大钱的)pigs.LindsaywasabletobuyahouseinGreenfield,payingfortheentirepurchaseincash.Shedidabitofpaintingandthenrenteditoutfor$450amonth.Afterfinishingcollege,LindsayplanstomarryHeathMcNeal,andusetheincomefromherhousetobuyablockoflandandbuildanewhouse.Butshe’llnevermovetoofarfromhome."IwouldliketostayinGreenfield,"shesaid."Ijustloveeverybodyhere."Athercurrentrate,she’llprobablybethetown’sbiggestrealestatetycoon(房地产大亨)bytheageof25.24.Lindsayearnedher$40,000by_____.A.sellingpigs