2020-2021学年人教版八年级下册英语-Unit-4-综合能力提升试题(含答案)

八年级下册英语Unit4综合能力提升试题Name___________Grade___________第一节单项选择。（本题共20小题，每小题1分，计20分）从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。()1.communicatewithyourbestfriend?A.Whatabout B.Let’s C.Whydon’t D.Whydon’tyou()2.—Whywasyourteacher________Mark?—Becausehedidn'tfinishhishomeworkontime.A．differentfromB．angrywithC．similartoD．interestedin()3.Iamnothappy,becauseIargued________mybestfriend________theproblem.A．for；aboutB．for；onC．with；aboutD．with；for()4.Youcaneat________youlike.Helpyourself.A．whateverB．wheneverC．howeverD．wherever()5.Freetimeactivitieslike_______sportsandhangingoutwithfriends_______important.A．playing；areB．play；areC．playing；isD．play；is()6.Don’tworry!Iamsureyou’llyourclassmatesifyouarekindandfriendlytothem.A.catchupwith B.getonwellwithC.agreewith D.bestrictwith()7.Manystudentsdidn’trealizetheimportanceofstudytheyleftschool.A.when B.until C.as D.after()8.Ithinkeasiertotakecareofagoldfishthanadog.A.it’s B.they’re C.we’re D.she’s()9.Asoneoftheschoolrules,middleschoolstudentsarenottosmoke.A.ordered B.refused C.allowed D.forbidden()10.—Whydoyoumakeyourparents________?—Becausetheygiveme________pressure.A.angry,toomuchB.angry;muchtooC.angrily,toomuchD.angrily,toomany()11.Myaunttoldmyfather________yesterdayafternoon.A．callherupB．tocallherupC．callupherD．tocallupher()12.Oneimportantaimofourschoolistoprepareusforthefuture________wecanfaceallthechallengeswithconfidence.A.sofarB.sothatC.evenifD.ifonly()13.OurEnglishteacheroftensaystous,“________Englishwellisveryimportant.”A.LearnB.LearningC.LearnedD.Tolearning()12.—WhatshouldIdowhenmyparentsdon'tagree________me?—Youshouldfindapropertimetotalk________them.A．with；onB．to；withC．to；toD．with；with()15.It'stoohot．Whynotgoswimmingwithus?________A.Goodidea!B.That'．sright!C.Welldone!D.Congratulations!第二节完形填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1.5分，计15分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填人相应空白处的最佳答案。Mondaymorningisanimportanttimeatourschool.Allofthestudentsgototheplayground.Welistentomusic,andwe16thenationalflaggoup.Usually,onestudentgivesatalkonMondaymornings.OneMondaylastyear,aboygavethetalk.Hewas17andexcited!WhenIsawhim,Iwantedtohaveatry,too.CanIreallydoit?Lastweek,ourteachersaidourclassshouldgivethetalk.Myteacher18me,“Iknowyouwanttohaveatry.NextMonday,youcangivethetalk.Goandwritesomethingdown.Getreadyforit.I’msureyou’lldowell.”“Thankyou,”Ianswered.Itwassuchagreat19forme!WhenIgothome,Iwasexcited.Iwrotetwopagesforthetalk.Ireadthemagainandagain.WhenIread,Iaskedmyparents20.Iwantedtomakemyteacherhappy.Mondaymorningcame.Ibegantofeel21.WhendidIlastgiveatalktosomanypeople?Never!Thiswasmyfirsttime.CouldIreallydoit?MaybeIcouldn’tfinishthetalk.WhenIgottoschool,weallwentouttoplayground.I22infrontofeveryone.Iopenedmymouth,butIcouldn’tsayanything.“Takeiteasy,”Isaidto23.“Don’tbenervous.Youcandoit.”Justthen,Ilookeddownateveryone.Isawabout1,000eyes.Theywerealllookingatme!Icouldn’tevenstandup.Ilookedattheireyesmorecarefully.Theireyesweresaying,“Youcandoit!Don’tbeafraid,justtalk!”I24abigbreath(呼吸).ThenIbegantotalk.Itwasn’thard.Itwaseasy.Idon’tknow25Ifinishedmytalk.ButIdidit.Ifeltsogoodthatday.IshowedmyselftoeveryonewhatIcando.()16.A.watch B.see C.notice D.lookat()17.A.surprising B.proud C.amazed D.careful()18.A.asked B.askedfor C.saidto D.showed()19.A.chance B.news C.time D.message()20.A.tolistento B.tolisten C.listento D.listen()21.A.excited B.happy C.nervous D.surprised()22.A.stand B.stood C.wasstanding D.havestood()23.A.me B.myclass C.myself D.myparents()24.A.took B.held C.put D.left()25.A.when B.how C.why D.whether第三节阅读理解（本题共15小题，每小题2分，计30分）根据短文内容，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。AEveryonegetsangry.Manythingsmaymakeyouangry.Maybeyourteachergaveyoutoomuchhomework.Ormaybeafriendborrowedyourfavoritevideogameandthenbrokeit.Youmaygetangrywhensomethingdoesn'tgoyourway.Maybeyougetmadatyourselfwhenyourteamlosesanimportantgame.Ormaybeyoubecomearoadranger(路怒族)whenadriveraccidentallycutsinfrontofyou.Thatmakesyouangry!Youneedtoknowwhattodowithyouranger.Herearesomethingsyoucandowhenyoufeelangry：*

Talk

to

a

friend

you

can

trust.*

Countto

ten.*

Get

or

give

a

hug.*

Take

some

exercise.*

Draw

a

picture

of

our

anger.*

Play

a

video

game.*

Run

around

the

outside

of

the

house

five

times

as

fast

as

you

can.*

Sing

along

with

the

CD

player.*

Think

good

thoughts(maybe

about

a

fun

vacation

or

your

favorite

sport).*

Take

a

bike

ride,

go

skating,

play

basketball

—

do

something

active!

Never

getting

angry

is

impossible.

But

when

you

are

angry,

you

can

do

something

and

it

can

make

things

better

or

worse.

Don't

let

anger

be

the

boss

of

you.

Be

in

control

of

it!()26.Inthepassage,thewritergivesus_______piecesofadvice.A．ten B．eleven C．twelve D．thirteen()27.The

underlined

part

"when

something

doesn't

go

your

way"

probably

means

_______.A．whenyougetlost B．whenyouareonawrongwayC．whenyoumeetwithsomethingdifficult D．whenthingsdon'tgoasyouimagine()28.Ifyourunaroundtheoutsideofyourhousefivetimes,andyourhouseisacircleof260meters,soyou'llrun_______.A．1,300kilometers B．1,300meters C．1,360kilometers D．1,360meters()29.Asfordoingwithanger,whichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A．Talktoafriendyoubelieve. B．Getahug.C．Haveafightwithafriend. D．Thinkgoodthoughts.()30.Thepassageismainlyabout_______.A．howtodealwithyouranger B．lettingangerbethebossofyouC．drinkingmorewaterwhenyou'reangry D．doingsomethingactivewhenyou'reangryBLostintheLibraryMonawantedtomeetherfriend,Maria,inNewYork.ButMariahadtogototheCityLibrarytoborrowbooks.Monathoughtthatlibrariesweretotallyboring,butshedecidedtogoandmeetMariaanyway.WhenMonagottothelibrary,shecouldn’tfindMariaanywhere.Monawalkedallaroundthelibrary,butshedidn’tseeher.Monawentdownintothebasement(地下室)lookingforher.Itwasdarkdownthere,anditsmelledlikenoodles.Monawasnervous—especiallywhenshesawadoginthecorner.Shewantedtogetbackupstairsquickly,butthedoorwaslocked.Monawasscared,andsheshoutedveryloudly.Finallysomeonecametothedoor.Itwasthelibrarian,MissMolly.Shesaid,“Don’tworry,letmehelpyou!”MonawasveryhappytoseeMissMolly.Monawentupstairsandfoundeveryoneinthelibrarylookingather.MariaranovertoMonaandsaid,“Whathappenedtoyou?Youweremakingsomuchnoisethateveryoneherecouldhearyou.”Monajustlaughedandsaid,“Iwasjustlookingforyou.”()31.Maria.A.isMona’ssisterB.isMona’sfriendC.worksinCityLibrary D.doesn’tlikelibraries()32.Monawenttothebasementto.A.eatnoodlesB.seethedogC.lookforMariaD.openthedoor()33.WhohelpedMonagetoutofthebasementandgoupstairs?A.MissMolly.B.Maria.C.Nobody.D.Amaninthebasement.()34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“librarian”meaninChinese?A.书籍B.图书管理员C.书架D.书商()35.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat.A.Mariadoesn’tlikeMonaB.MonafindsMarialikesreadingC.MissMollyisMaria’sfriendD.Monadoesn’tlikelibrariesCAllaroundtheworld,peopledrinktea.Butteadoesn’tmeanthesamethingtoeveryone.Indifferentcountriespeoplehaveverydifferentideasaboutdrinkingtea.InChina,forexample,peoplealwaysserveteawhentheygettogether.TheChinesedrinkitatanytimeofthedayathomesorteahouses.Theyliketheirteawithnothingelseinit.TeaisalsoimportantinJapan.TheJapanesehaveaspecialwayofservingteacalledateaceremony.Itisveryoldandfullofmeaning.PeoplemustdoeverythinginaspecialroomforitinJapanesehomes.Anothertea-drinkingcountryisEngland.InEnglandthelateafternoonis“teatime”.Almosteveryonehasacupofteathen.TheEnglishusuallymaketeainateapotanddrinkitwithcreamandsugar.Theyalsoeatcakesandlittlesandwichesatteatime.IntheUnitedStatespeopledrinkteamostlyforbreakfastoraftermeals.Americansusuallyuseteabagstomaketheirtea.Teabagsarefasterandeasierthanmakingteainteapot.InthesummermanyAmericansdrink“icedtea”.Sometimestheydrinkicedteafromcans,likesoda.()36.Teaispopular__________. A.allaroundtheworld B.onlyintheUnitedStates C.onlyinEnglish-speakingcountries D.inAsiancountries()37.TheChinesedrinktea__________. A.forbreakfast B.inaspecialceremony C.whentheygettogether

D.onlyintea-houses()38.TheEnglishliketo__________. A.eatcakesandcookieswiththeirtea B.drinktheirteawithnothingelseinit C.haveteawithdinner D.drinktheirteainaspecialroom()39.Icedteaispopular__________. A.inthewinter B.onlyinEnglandC.forbreakfast D.intheUnitedStates()40.Thepassageisabout__________.ChineseteaB.whyteaisimportantC.theteatimeinEnglandD.differentwaysofteadrinkingindifferentcountries第四节短文填空。(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面的短文，并根据短文内容在短文空格处填入适当的单词，每个空只能写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。YangMi,borninBeijingonSeptember12,1986,isa(n)（41）fromMainlandChina.Attheageof4,shegotherfirstTVdramarole;at16,shebecameamodelforafashionmagazine;at18,shewenttoherdreamcollege—BeijingFilmAcademy.InApril,2009,YangMiwasconsideredamemberoftheFourYoungDanActressesalongwithHuangShengyi,WangLuodanandLiuYifei.Manybelievethatlifehassmiledonher.In2011,the-25-year-oldactressplayedabadgirl,LuoQingchuan,inthetimetravelTVdrama,Palace.ThedramabecameabigsuccessandmadeYangvery（42）.The（43）ofhermicroblogfansincreasedfromseveralthousandtomorethanthreemillionovernight.Couldshebeanyluckier?Yangdoesn’tthinkluckhadanythingtodowithhersuccess.Shemakesherwayallby（44）.“EverychanceisfromtheeffortsI’ve（45）,”saidYang.Peoplenowthinkshe’sveryhard-working.Shestillrecallsthetime（46）peoplegaveherthecoldshoulder.Sometreatedherwithlittlerespect.Theydidn’twanttohelpherinhertimeofneed.“Ihavetothankthembecausetheymakeme（47）myself,”shesaid.That’s（48）shealwayshelpsotherswhentheyare（49）need.InMay,2011,Yangbecametheambassador(大使)fortheClimateGroup.Shecalledonpeopleto（50）intheMillionMiracleProjectandplanttreesonChina’sdryland.41.___________42.___________43.___________44.___________45.___________46.___________47.___________48.___________49.___________50.___________第五节词汇运用。(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)A.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词(5分)51．Don'tben(紧张)．Ithinkyoucandowellinthetest.52．C(抄袭)otherstudents'homeworkisnotright.53．Itisdifficultforasmallstoretoc(竞争)withasupermarket.54．Wehaveallkindsofa(活动)inourschool.55．Somemiddleschoolstudentscan'tgetenoughsleepunderthep(压力)ofschoolwork.B.用所给单词的适当形式完成句子(5分)56．Thanksfor(give)mesuchgoodadvice.57．Wouldyoupleasecometoschoolalittle(early)nexttime?58．Iwillnottakethisbag.Firstly，itisexpensive，and(second)，it'snotofgoodquality.59．Manyforeignfriendsaresurprisedatthefast(develop)ofChina.60．EricandFrankstopped(argue)whentheysawtheteachercomingintotheclassroom.第六节书面表达(共l题,满分20分)假如你是李华,你在学校学生会里看到一项关于学生遇到的种种“烦恼”的调查。请你阅读以下20位学生填写的调查表,然后从中选择你认为最大的烦恼,并根据自己的实际经验或体会,给出建议。要求:1.根据提示内容,选出一种烦恼,并给出建议。2.逻辑清楚,语句通顺,行文流畅。3.词数:100左右。ProblemSurveyProblemsNumberofstudentsDobadlyinlessons.6Don’tgetonwellwithclassmates.5Feellonelyatschool.4Don’thavemuchfreetime.3Becomefat.2___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________