译林版版英语五年级下学期期末质量试卷测试题(含答案)

一、单项选择1．—WhatdochildrenusuallydoatHalloween?(

)—Theyusually_________andshout“TrickorTreat!”for_________.A．puton;sweets B．dressup;cakes C．dressup;sweets2．Canyou______yourbike______me?(

)A．show;for B．show;to C．showing;with3．—_______isBendoingnow?(

)—HeishelpingMrGreenintheclassroom.A．Where B．Why C．What4．Ayoungman________thebusandsitsdowninfrontofme.(

)A．getson B．getsoff C．getsaway5．Iamwashingsome_______.Iwanttocooksome_______soup.(

)A．tomatoes;tomatoes B．tomatoes;tomato C．tomato;tomatoes6．—Wouldyoulike______afilmwithme?(

)—Yes,I’dloveto.A．see B．seeing C．tosee7．Myfriends______theirparents______presentsatChristmas.(

)A．gives;to B．give;/ C．give;for8．—Whenisyourbirthday?(

)—It’s______thefirstofMay.A．in B．on C．at9．There's_________“x”and_______“u”intheword“excuse”.(

)A．a;an B．a;a C．an;a D．an;an10．Youcan________thebustothehospital.(

)A．by B．take C．get D．make11．—Whosejeansarethese?(

)—____________A．They'reLinda's. B．There'reLinda's. C．TheyareLinda. D．It'sLinda's.12．—Whichisthefirstdayoftheweek?(

)

—___________.A．Monday B．Tuesday C．Wednesday D．Sunday13．I'mgood________English.(

)A．to B．on C．at14．What'sLiuTao_______inthefridge?(

)A．lookfor B．lookingfor C．looksfor15．There________somebreadandmilkinthefridge.(

)A．is B．are C．have二、用单词适当形式填空16．Myfather_____(teach)Englishandhehasalotofstudents.17．There_____(be)anelephantandsometigersinthezoo.18．Myfather________(play)basketballeveryafternoon.19．There_______(be)somewaterinthebottle.There_______(be)somedrinksonthetable.20．Sheoften_______(have)dinnerwithherparents.She________(do)herhomeworkatfiveo'clockintheafternoon.She_______(like)________(read)stories.21．Look,thetwinsisters________(wash)clothes.22．Whatfestival______(come)beforeMother’sDay?23．Ben________(try)ontheblackT-shirtanditfits.24．Don'ttalk!Thebabies________(sleep).25．Where'sBen?Look!He's________(run)intheplayground.26．Mikeshouldbrush______(he)teethinthemorningandbeforebedtime.27．Youcan’t______(ride)yourbiketoschool.Becauseyouareonly10yearsold.28．Fivestudentshavetheir______(birthday)inDecember.29．Thedooropens.Bobbygoesin.Thereisapiginthehouse.Theystart________(fight).30．Theyusually_______(visit)theirgrandparentsand_______(have)abigdinnertogether.三、完成句子31．I'ml______forsomejuice,b_______I'mt______.32．Doyouc______ittheSpringFestival?33．Therearemanyd______andn______intheh________.Theyareh_______sickpeople.34．_____DayisonthetenthofSeptember.35．Aprilisthe_____monthoftheyear.36．—Whatdoyoulikedoing?

—Ilikesingingandd______.Icandancewell.37．It’syummy,Dad.Youareagreatc______.38．He__________(穿上新衣服)andthengoesout.39．AutumnisinSeptember,OctoberandN______.40．You________(应该)havearest.四、阅读判断NancyandHelenusuallygotoschoolbycar.Theydrivepast(经过)acinema,asupermarketandatoyshop.Thetoyshopisnexttothesupermarket.BenandSamgotoschoolbybus.Theygopastabank(银行)andtheCityLibrary.ThebankisbehindtheCityLibrary.Annusuallygoestoworkbybike.Sheridespastatrainstationandabookshop.1、BenandHelenusuallygotoschoolbybus.()2、Thesupermarketisnexttothetoyshop.()3、Samgoestoschoolbybike.()4、TheCityLibraryisinfrontofthebank.()5、Annridespastabookshopandabusstation.()五、阅读判断Intheforest,thereisababyelephant.Hehasnofriends.Noneoftheanimalswantstobehisfriendbecauseheistoobig.Oneday,awildfire(火)happensintheforest.Manyanimalsrunaway,butthebabyelephantdoesn't.Herunstotheriver,collectsmuchwaterinhisnoseandrushesto(冲向)thetrees.Hesprays(喷)thewateronthefire.Finally,heputsout(扑灭)thefire.Afterthat,alltheanimalscometohimandsaythanksforhiskindhelp.Theywanttomakefriendswithhim.Theysay,“Afriendinneedisafriendindeed(患难见真情).”Thebabyelephantishappytogetsomanyfriendsandplaygameswiththem.Hewalksthroughtheforest,carryingmanysmallanimalsonhisback.46、Thebabyelephanthasnofriendsbecauseheistoo______.(

)A．young B．small C．big47、Whatdomanyanimalsdowhenawildfirehappensintheforest?(

)A．Theyruntotheriver. B．Theyrunaway. C．Theyspraythewateronthetrees.48、Whoputsoutthefire?(

)A．Alltheanimals. B．Thebabyelephant. C．Thebirds.49、Doesthebabyelephantgetfriendsatlast?(

)A．Yes,hedoes. B．No,hedoesn't. C．Wedon'tknow.50、Whichisthebest(最好的)title(标题)forthepassage(短文)?(

)A．Thebirdsintheforest B．Awildfire C．Afriendinneedisafriendindeed六、阅读理解It’safineSaturdayafternoon.Therearemanypeopleinthepark.Thechildrenareplayinghappily.Twogirlsareplayingontheswing.Aboyisflyingakitenearthehill.Atthefootofthehill,thereisalake.Someboysarerowingboat.Andyoucanseeamanwalkingaroundthelake.Thereisahousenearthelake.Behindthehouse,twomenareworking.Awomaniswateringtheflowers.Theflowerslookverynice.Somegirlsaretakingphotosneartheflowers.Lookatthatbigtreenearthehouse.Twocatsareclimbingupthetree.Whatdotheywant?Oh,therearesomebirdsinthetree.Theywanttocatchthebirds.51、Thereare______peopleinthepark.(

)A．notmany B．any C．many52、Amanis______aroundthelake.(

)A．walking B．running C．riding53、Aboyisflyingakite______.(

)A．onthelake B．onthehill C．nearthehill54、What’sinthetree?(

)A．cat. B．Twodogs. C．Bidsandcats.55、WhichsentenceisNOTright?(

)A．Peoplelikeplayinginthepark.B．Therearesomeflowersandtreesinthepark.C．Thereisacarnearthelake.七、阅读理解It’sSaturdayafternoon.Paulandthreeofhisfriendsareplayinginhisnewroom.It’sasmallbuttidyroom.Mrs.Millercomesintohisroomandsays,“Here’ssomefoodforyou,boys.”ButPaulsays,“Mom,Idon’tthinkthatisagoodidea.Iwanttokeepmyroomcleanandtidy.”“Paul,yourroomwillbefine.Youmusttreatyourfriendswell,”saysMrs.Miller.Sheputsthebreadandmilkonthedeskandleaves.Bennytakessomebreadandjumpsonthebed.“Pleasestop,Benny.Don’teatbreadorjumponmybed,”saysPaul.Tomdrinksmilkandhespills(洒出)hismilkonthefloor.Samdrawsapicture,buthispenmakessomemarks(污点)onthesofa.“Oh,no!Mynewfloorandsofa!”saysPaul.AfterPaul’sfriendsleave,hemakessomesigns(标牌)forhisroom.“Whatarethose?”Mrs.Millerasks.“They’resigns.Theytellmyfriendswhattheymustandmustn’tdoinmyroom!”saysPaul.56、Paul’sroomis________.(

)A．bigandnew B．smallbuttidyC．bigbutold D．smallandold57、Theunderlinedword“that”refersto“________”.(

)A．playingintheroomB．beinggoodtofriendsC．eatingfoodintheroomD．keepingtheroomcleanandtidy58、Whojumpsonthebed?(

)A．Tom. B．Sam. C．Paul. D．Benny.59、WheredoesSam’spenmakemarks?(

)A．Onthebed. B．Onthesofa. C．Onthedesk. D．Onthefloor.60、Whatareonthesigns?(

)A．Somerules. B．Foodnames. C．Familynames. D．Somenumbers.【参考答案】一、单项选择1．C解析：C【详解】句意：—孩子们通常在万圣节做什么？—他们通常___而且为了___喊着“不给糖就捣蛋！”。puton穿上，后面加具体的衣物；dressup乔装打扮；cakes蛋糕；sweets糖果；根据节日常识可知，在万圣节，孩子们盛装打扮，为了糖果高声喊着“不给糖果就捣乱！”。选项C符合题意，故选C。2．B解析：B【详解】句意：你能把你的自行车展示给我看吗？情态动词Can后面跟动词原形，排除C选项；showsth.tosb.把某物展示给某人看，为固定搭配，故选B。3．C解析：C【详解】句意：—本正在做什么？—他正在教室里帮助格林老师。由下文答语可知应是对做什么提问，因此应用疑问词What，A哪，B为什么，C什么，故选C。【点睛】4．A解析：A【详解】句意：一个年轻人____公共汽车坐在我前面。getson上车，getsoff下车，getsaway离开，根据句意，可知一个年轻人上了公共汽车坐在我前面，故选A。【点睛】5．B解析：B【详解】句意：我正在洗一些_____。我想做一些_____汤。tomato西红柿，可数名词，前面有some限定，故用复数形式，tomato的复数形式为tomatoes；西红柿汤tomatosoup，tomato做soup的定语，用单数形式；故选B。6．C解析：C【详解】句意：—你想和我一起去看电影吗？—是的，我乐意。A动词原形，B现在分词或动名词，C动词不定式。根据句意可知，wouldyouliketodosth想要做某事，故选C。7．B解析：B【详解】句意：我的朋友在圣诞节给他们的父母送礼物。givesbsth/givesthtosb给某人某物，固定句型，根据句子结构可知该句是givesbsth句型，故选B。8．B解析：B【详解】句意：—你的生日是什么时候？—在五月一日。具体某一天前用介词on，in后跟年、月、季节等，at后跟具体点钟，故选B。9．C解析：C【详解】句意：在单词excuse中有一个x和一个u。x字母的发音开头是元音因素，所以不定冠词用an，u是辅音因素开头，不定冠词用a。故选C。10．B解析：B【详解】句意：你可以乘公交车去医院。情态动词can后要用动词原形，故乘公交车用takethebus。故选B。11．A解析：A【详解】句意：—这些是谁的牛仔裤？—他们是琳达的。

根据问句句意可知答句回答它们是某人的。Arethese引导的句子答语用代词they回答，排除BC，琳达的Linda's.，名词所有格形式，排除C，故选A。12．D解析：D【详解】句意：—一周的第一天是哪一天？—______

A周一；B周二；C周三；D周日；根据句意和常识可知一周的第一天是周日。故选D。13．C解析：C【详解】句意：我擅长英语。begoodat擅长，固定搭配，故选C。14．B解析：B【详解】句意：刘涛正在冰箱里找什么？横线处的动词用现在分词形式，与is构成现在进行时，looking是look的现在分词，故选B。15．A解析：A【详解】句意：冰箱里有一些面包和牛奶。本题考查therebe句型，横线后是不可数名词，be用is，故选A。二、用单词适当形式填空16．teaches【详解】句意：我爸爸教英语，他有很多学生。根据后半句的has可知句子时态为一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，肯定句中动词用第三人称单数形式，teach的第三人称单数为teaches，故答案为teaches。17．is【详解】句意：动物园里有一头大象和一些老虎。该句是therebe句型，therebe句型遵循就近原则，be动词由最靠近它的名词单复数决定。anelephant是单数，所以be动词用is，故答案为is。18．plays【详解】句意：我父亲每天下午都打篮球。根据everyafternoon可知时态是一般现在时，所以谓语动词play要用第三人称单数plays，故答案为plays。19．

is

are【详解】句意：瓶子里有一些水。桌子上有一些饮料。根据therebe句型的就近原则，第一句话横线后的名词是不可数名词water，故be动词用is。第二句话横线后的名词是可数名词复数饮料drinks，故be动词用are，故答案为is；are。20．

has

does

likes

reading##toread【详解】句意：她经常和她的父母一起吃晚饭。她在下午五点做家庭作业。她喜欢读故事。havedinner吃晚饭，根据often可知该句是一般现在时，主语She是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式has；do的第三人称单数形式为does；like的第三人称单数形式为likes；read读，likedoingsth.liketodosth喜欢做某事。故答案为has；does；likes；reading/toread。21．arewashing【详解】句意：看！双胞胎姐妹正在洗衣服。根据句意可知，该句时态为现在进行时，其结构是be+doing，thetwinsisters是复数名词，系词用are，wash的现在分词是washing，故答案为arewashing。22．comes【详解】句意：母亲节之前是什么节日？根据句意可知句子是一般现在时，主语Whatfestival是第三人称单数，come用第三人称单数形式comes，故答案为comes。23．B解析：tries【详解】句意：本试穿了那件黑色T恤，很合身。fits说明句子是一般现在时，主语Ben是第三人称单数，动词try要用第三人称单数形式tries，故答案为tries。24．D解析：aresleeping【详解】句意：不要说话！宝宝们在睡觉。根据Don'ttalk!可知后面句子是现在进行时，现在进行时结构be+动词的现在分词，主语Thebabies是复数形式，be动词用are，sleep的现在分词是sleeping。故答案为aresleeping。25．running【详解】句意：本在哪？看！他正在操场上跑步。run用现在分词形式running，与is构成现在进行时，故答案为running。26．his【详解】句意：迈克应该在早上和睡觉前刷牙。刷牙用brushone'steeth固定短语，teeth是名词横线上he用形容词性物主代词his，故答案为his。27．ride【详解】句意：你不能骑自行车去学校。因为你才10岁。can't后跟动词原形，故答案为ride。28．birthdays【详解】句意：有五名学生的生日在十二月。birthday生日，根据限定词their可知用复数形式。故答案为birthdays。29．fighting【详解】句意：门开了。鲍比进去了。房子里有一头猪。他们开始打架。startdoingsth.开始做某事，fight的动名词是fighting，故答案为fighting。30．

visit

have【详解】句意：他们通常去看望他们的祖父母并一起吃顿丰盛的晚餐。visit看望，have吃，根据usually可知该句是一般现在时，主语They是复数人称，故谓语动词用原形，故答案为visit；have。三、完成句子31．

looking##ooking

because##ecause

thirsty##hirsty【详解】句意：我在____一些果汁，______我______。根据句意及首字母提示可知第一空填look，该句是现在进行时，主语+be+动词的现在分词，look的现在分词形式为looking；第二空填because因为；第三空填thirsty口渴的。故答案为looking；because；thirsty。32．call##all【详解】句意：你叫它春节吗？根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词call把……叫做，助动词do后跟动词原形，故答案为call。33．B解析：

doctors##octors

nurses##urses

hospital##ospital

helping##elping【详解】根据语境和首字母可组成句意：医院里有许多医生和护士。他们正在帮助病人。根据句意和首字母提示考查单词医生doctor，护士nurse，many修饰可数名词复数，所以doctor变复数doctors，nurse变复数nurses，在医院inthehospital，最后一空是现在进行时，结构为Be+doing，帮助help，help现在分词是helping，故答案为doctors；nurses，hospital；helping。34．Teachers'【详解】句意：____节在九月十日。根据题意和常识可知，教师节在九月十日。教师节teachers'day，故答案为Teachers'。35．fourth【详解】句意：四月是一年的____个月。根据题意和常识可知，四月是一年的第四个月，该空应填序数词fourth第四，故答案为fourth。36．dancing##ancing【详解】句意：—你喜欢做什么？—我喜欢唱歌和_____。我能跳得很好。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填dance跳舞，likedoingsth喜欢做某事，dance的动名词形式为dancing。故答案为dancing。37．cook##ook【详解】句意：很好吃，爸爸。你是个很棒的厨师。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词coo厨师，前面有a修饰，用单数，故答案为cook。38．

putson

newclothes【详解】句意：他穿上新衣服，然后出去了。此题考查一般现在时和固定短语，句子前后时态要一致，都用一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用第三人称单数形式，puton穿上，newclothes新衣服，故答案为putson；newclothes。【点睛】39．November【详解】句意：秋天是九月，十月和______。根据句意及首字母提示可知该单词为November十一月，故答案为November。40．should【详解】句意：你应该休息一下。根据句意可知该空处应填情态动词should，故答案为should。四、阅读判断41．F解析：1、F

2、T

3、F

4、T

5、F【导语】本文讲的南希和海伦通常开车上学，安通常骑自行车去上班。并且讲到了他们所经过的地方有哪些。1、句意：本和海伦通常乘公共汽车上学。根据文中句子NancyandHelenusuallygotoschoolbycar.得知南希和海伦通常开车上学。不是公共汽车，题干与原文不符合，故答案为F。2、句意：超市在玩具店旁边。根据文中句子Thetoyshopisnexttothesupermarket.得知玩具店在超市旁边。题干与原文相符合，故答案为T。3、句意：萨姆骑自行车上学。根据文中句子BenandSamgotoschoolbybus.得知本和萨姆坐公共汽车上学。题干与原文不符合，故答案为F。4、句意：城市图书馆在银行前面。根据文中句子ThebankisbehindtheCityLibrary.得知银行在城市图书馆后面。所以推出城市图书馆在银行前面。题干与原文相符合，故答案为T。5、句意：安骑车经过一家书店和一个汽车站。根据文中句子Sheridespastatrainstationandabookshop.得知安骑车经过一个火车站和一家书店。不是汽车站，题干与原文不符合，故答案为F。五、阅读判断解析