高考英语复习-Module-3-Foreign-Food-Interpersonal-Relatio

Module3InterpersonalRelationships—Friendship

1/37第一板块重点单词1.amountn.数量

v.累计;到达;(在意义、价值等各方面)等同2/37(1)alargeamountof=largeamountsof许多,大量asmallamountof=smallamountsof少许inlargeamounts 大量地totheamountof 总数达……(2)amountto 总计;到达;等于3/37【误区点拨】①alarge/smallamountof和large/smallamountsof后面接不可数名词。②“alarge/smallamountof+不可数名词”作主语时,谓语惯用单数形式。③“large/smallamountsof+不可数名词”作主语时,谓语惯用复数形式。4/37【即时训练】完成句子①Todecrease____________________andtoprotecttheenvironment,moregovernmentsarerequiringpeopletorecyclematerials.为了降低垃圾数量以及保护环境,越来越多政府正在要求人们回收利用材料。theamountofrubbish5/37②Whenanannualleaveallowance(补助)amounts__onlyfiveweeks,thereisaneedtospreadthisacrosstheyear.(填空)to6/372.raisevt.筹措(金钱);提升;喂养;抚养;提出;举起;引发raiseone’shand/eyes举手/举目raisemoney/funds 筹措资金raiseone’svoice 提升嗓音raisesb.’sspirits 鼓起某人勇气raisecattle/children 喂养牛/抚养孩子raiseaquestion 提出问题7/37【即时训练】写出黑体部分含义①RaisedinthepoorestareaofGlasgow,hehadalong,hardroadtobecomingafootballstar.()②Whenthemusicfinished,Iaskedthemalltoraisetheirheadsslowlysothatwecouldshareourmusicaljourneys.

()抚养举起,抬起8/37语境填词③Whenhe_________________abouthowto__________________________to____________________,he_____________.当他提出关于怎样筹集大量钱养活那些可怜孩子这个问题时,他提升了嗓音。raisedthequestionraisealargeamountofmoneyraisethepoorchildrenraisedhisvoice9/373.regretv.&n.后悔,悔恨;遗憾;抱歉(1)regrettodosth.对要做事或要说话感到抱歉regret(doing/havingdone)sth.后悔(做了)某事regretthat... 很遗憾……(委婉地表示不能做某事)(2)withgreat/deepregret 非常遗憾地(much)toone’sregret 令某人(非常)遗憾/后悔是10/37【即时训练】单句语法填空①Jerrydidnotregret______(give)thecommentbutfeltthathecouldhaveexpresseditdifferently.完成句子②Peoplereviewthepast_______________.人们很遗憾地回顾过去。givingwithgreatregret11/37③I______________himthathehadbeendismissed.Tomysurprise,hesaidtome,“I_____________.Ionly_________________thewrongjob.”我遗憾地告诉他他被辞退了。使我诧异是,他对我说“我没有什么遗憾。我唯一后悔是选错了工作。”regrettedtotellhavenoregretregrethavingtaken12/37【知识拓展】regret后面既可接动词不定式也可接动词-ing形式,但意思不一样,有此使用方法其它动词和动词短语:

remember/forgettodo记住/忘记去做,remember/forgetdoing/havingdone记得/忘记曾经做过;

trytodo尽力去做,trydoing试着做;13/37stoptodo停下来去做,stopdoingsth.停顿正在做事情;

meantodo打算做,meandoing意味着做某事;

goontodo接下来做另一件事,goondoing继续做原来做事情;

can’thelp(to)do不能帮助做某事,can’thelpdoing禁不住做某事等。

14/374.forgive(forgave;forgiven)v.原谅,饶恕,宽恕forgivesb.sth.原谅某人某事forgivesb.for(doing)sth. 原谅某人(做)某事15/37【即时训练】单句语法填空①Suchapersonmay__________(forgive)ifheislate,butnotthosewhoaredeliberatelylatetocreateimpression.②Don’tforget_________(forgive)yourself.

beforgiventoforgive16/37【知识拓展】

forgive能够用于forgivesb.for(doing)sth.,有此使用方法其它动词:

blamesb.forsth. 因某事而责备某人

scoldsb.forsth. 因某事而责骂某人

punishsb.forsth. 因某事而处罚某人

praisesb.forsth. 因某事而表彰某人17/37第二板块常考短语句式1.burstout突然发生,突然……起来;突然激动地说burstv.(使某物)爆炸;胀破;爆破burstout+v.-ing=burstinto+n.突然……起来burstin突然闯进来18/37【即时训练】①(·全国卷Ⅰ)WhenIhandedhimthegiftcard,sayinghecoulduseitforwhateverhisfamilymightneed,heburstintotears.(句型转换)→WhenIhandedhimthegiftcard,sayinghecoulduseitforwhateverhisfamilymightneed,he______________.

burstoutcrying19/37完成句子②Thepolice_______andarrestedthemanwhowastakingdrugs.警察突然闯进来,逮捕了正在吸毒那个人。burstin20/372.inreturn作为交换;作为回报inreturnfor...作为对……报答onone’sreturn 某人一回来inturn 依次;反过来21/37【即时训练】完成句子①________,shereceivedasenseofsatisfactionandfulfillment.作为回报,她得到了满足感和成就感。②Wefindcomfortingivingcareandreceivingcareinreturn.译:____________________________________________Inreturn在给予关心和作为回报被关心中我们得到抚慰。22/373.It_______________impossibletofindmydaughter________________________________.要是没有老友重聚网站帮助,我就不可能找到我女儿。wouldhavebeenwithoutthehelpofFriendsReunited23/37(1)由without组成介词短语表示含蓄条件,相当于if引导虚拟条件句,假如该短语表示与过去事实相反情况,句子谓语动词用would/could/mighthavedone。假如与现在事实相反,句子谓语用would/could/might+动词原形。(2)除了without外,表示含蓄条件还有butfor,otherwise,or,but等。24/37【即时训练】完成句子①Withouthiswartimeexperiences,Hemingway___________________hisfamousnovelAFarewelltoArms.假如海明威没有战争经历话,他就不会写出著名小说《永别了,武器》。wouldn’thavewritten25/37②Withoutwanderingminds,we_____________relativity,CokeorPost-itnotes.假如没有幻想,我们就不会有相对论、可口可乐和便利贴。③Butforthesafetybelt______________________.假若没有安全带,我就活不到今天了。wouldn’thaveIwouldn’tbealivetoday26/37【关键点拾遗】1.keepintouch保持联络beintouchwith...和……有联络(状态)beoutoftouchwith... 和……失去联络(状态)getintouchwith... 和……取得联络(动作)losetouchwith... 和……失去联络(动作)27/37【误区点拨】keep/beintouchwith和beoutoftouchwith表示状态,能够与时间段连用;getintouchwith/losetouchwith表示动作,普通不能与时间段连用。28/37【即时训练】完成句子①IfIsucceedinapplyingforit,firstandforemost,I’ll________________thepoorchildrenfrequentlybywritingletters,emailsormeetingfacetoface.假如我申请到这份工作,首先,经过写信、发电子邮件或者面对面和那些贫穷孩子交流,我会经常和他们保持联络。keepintouchwith29/37②Don’tassumeitisOKtoberudeifthepersonyouare____________won’trecognizeyou.假如和你有联络人不会认出你,不要认为粗鲁待他是正确。intouchwith30/37③Ihavebeen____________Tom,oneofmyclassmates,formanyyearsbutIhave_____________manyotherclassmates.我和我一位同学汤姆保持联络很多年了,不过我与许多其它同学失去了联络。intouchwithlosttouchwith31/372.mentionv.提到,包括;说起,谈到

n.论及,提及mentiondoingsth.提到做某事mentionsth.tosb. 向某人提到某事Don’tmentionit. 不客气。nottomentionwithoutmentioning更不用说,更谈不上32/37【即时训练】单句语法填空①A