湖北省黄冈市三博中学高三英语期末试卷含解析

湖北省黄冈市三博中学高三英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Everythingwasperfectforthepicnic______theweather.A.inplaceof

B.aswellas

C.exceptfor

D.incaseof参考答案：C2.

thin

A

they

B.there

C.thus

D.theory参考答案：D解析：thin中th读/θ/,ABC三项中th读/e/.3.—Tom,you’vemaderapidprogressinEnglish!—_______.A.Ithinkso

B.NottoobadC.Thankyou

D.It’sallright参考答案：C【详解】考查情景交际。A.Ithinkso我认为这样；

B.Nottoobad还不错；

C.Thankyou谢谢你；

D.It'sallright没关系。句意：—汤姆,你英文进步很快!—谢谢你。故选C。4.HowcomeMengWanzhou,HuaweiCFO,

wasarrestedinCanada,----shedidn'tviolateanyCanadianlaw?A.until B.unless C.when D.before参考答案：C【详解】考查时间状语从句。句意：为什么华为首席财务官孟晚舟（mengwanzhou）在她没有违反任何加拿大法律的情况下在加拿大被捕？when引导时间状语从句，分析句意可知孟晚舟发生的事是在她在加拿大被捕的时候。故选C项。5.IstaredintotheblacknessandwonderedifhewasasawareofmypresenceasI

.A.wasofhis

B.didofhim

C.washim

D.didhis参考答案：A6.SinceIdon’tlikesurfingtheInternet,shallIgotothelibraryinstead__

theinformationweneed?A.toget

B.ofgetting

C.oftoget

D.getting参考答案：A7.

—Wereallyenjoyourselvesattheparty.Thanksagain,Mr.andMrs.White.—_____.Justdropinwheneveryoufeellikeit.

A.Withpleasure

B.Ourgreathonor

C.Nicehavingyouhere

D.Niceyouarehere参考答案：C8.Thismachineisveryeasy_______.Anybodycanlearntouseitinafewminutes.A.operating B.tobeoperating C.operated D.tooperate参考答案：D9.一IheardthatyougotanAinthechemistryexam．Welldone!一Thanks，Iknowthatyou

agoodjobaswell．A．shouIdhayedone

B．needhavedoneC．musthavedone

D．couldhavedone参考答案：C略10.—I’vedecidedtoquitthisjob,butI’mafraidIwon’tbeabletofindabetterone. —

.Youneverknowuntilyoutry. A．Goodluck B．Nevermind C．Forgetit D．Goforit参考答案：D11.

______,Ibelieve,andyouwillfindTomisveryoutgoing.

A.Havingatalkwiththestudent

B.Givenatalkwiththestudent

C.Onetalkwiththestudent

D.Ifyouhaveatalkwiththestudent参考答案：C12.Temperatures________quitedramaticallyatnightinmountains,soputonsomewarmclothesbeforegoingout.A.aredropped

B.drop

C.arebeingdropped D.havedropped参考答案：B【试题解析】根据句意，可知此处讲的是通常的情况，故用一般现在时。句意：山上晚上的气温会剧烈的下降。因此，在出门前要穿一些暖的衣服。13.—Willyoube________thisafternoon,John?—Itdepends.I’mafraidI’llbecalledbymymanager.A.available

B.suitable

C.convenient

D.accurate参考答案：A14.WhenyoulearnEnglish,youhavetochoosewhichaccentto_____,AmericanorBritish.A.adopt

B.adapt

C.attach

D.approve参考答案：A15.Ascientist’sattempttoproducetheworld’sfirstgene-editedbabies_____areimmunetoHIVhassparkedcontroversyinacademiaandthepublic.A.as

B.whoC.whom

D.whose参考答案：B【详解】考查定语从句。句意为：一位科学家试图培育出世界上首个对HIV有免疫力的基因编辑婴儿，这在学术界和公众中引发了争议。定语从句的先行词为babies，且从句缺少主语，故用关系代词who引导从句。故选B。16.Theinfrastructureprojecthasconsumedsomuchmoneythatwecan'tfindanyfinancialsupportandhaveto______.A.pullout B.pullthroughC.catchup D.catchon参考答案：A【详解】考查动词短语辨析。A.pullout离开、撤离；B.pullthrough渡过难关；C.catchup赶上；D.catchon变得流行。句意：这个基础设施项目花费了太多的钱，我们找不到资金支持，只好撤出。根据“wecan'tfindanyfinancialsupport”判断此处表示“撤离、退出”，故A项正确。17.IfI'vegotnothingtoshare,Imayleavemymicroblog____forweeks.A.tobeuntouched

B.beinguntouched

C.havinguntouched

D.untouched参考答案：D二、新的题型18.阅读下面短文材料，根据上下文填入适当的词语，或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡上标号的相应位置。（10*1.5）Youthisakindofwealth.Itwillgraduallydisappear___1___timegoingby.Whatcanwedotofulfillouryouth?Inmyopinion,foronething,itistorealizeourvalue,ouridea___2___mattersalot.Nomatterwhatourideasare,wemusttryhardtoachievethem.Whenweareyoungwearefullofenergy.Wehavethe__3___(good)conditionsinourlives.Goodmemories,goodunderstandingsandsoon.Weshould__4__fulluseoftheseconditionstostudymore.For___5___,weshoulddoasmanythingsaspossiblewewanttodo.Ofcourse,theymustenrichourlives,___6___canmakeitpossibleforustogathermanydifferentexperiencesthatareworth___7___(remember)whenweareold.Thenwhenwearereallyold,whenwecannotmoveany__8___,wecanbeproudofour__9____(achieve)thatwehaveeverexperiencedinhappiness__10___wecansaywehavenoregretinourlives.参考答案：1.with

2.that

3.best

4.make

5.another

6which

7.remembering

8.more/longer

9.achievements

10and

【文章综述】本文讲述年轻就是财富，随着时间的流逝一切都将消失，但为青春奋斗所取得的成就会让我们人生更加丰富。1.with

考查介词。Withtimegoingby随着时间的流逝。

2.that

考查强调句。句意：在我看来，意识到自己价值，是非常重要的。Itis

that用来强调torealizeourvalue,ouridea。

3.best

考查最高级。句意：在我们生活中有最好的状态。根据inourlives.故用最高级。4.make

考查动词短语。Makefulluseof充分利用。5.another

考查固定短语。上文提到foronething,一方面，故foranother另一方面。6which

考查定语从句。句意：他们必须能非常我们的生活，这会给我们增加很多的经历，这些经历当我们岁数大时很值得记住。7.remembering

考查固定短语。

Beworthdoing值得做某事；8.more/longer

考查固定短语。Notanylonger不再。9.achievements

考查名词。句意：我们能以我们所取得的经历感到骄傲，我们没有任何遗憾。10and

考查连词。我们能以我们所取得的经历感到骄傲，我们没有任何遗憾。两个句子是并列关系。三、阅读理解19.Inashockingupset,70-year-oldRepublicancandidateDonaldTrumprodeawavetovictoryasvoterselectedhimthe45thPresidentoftheUnitedStatesinNovember,2016.Actually,alotofexpertshadpredictedthatDemocraticcandidateHillaryClintonwouldcomeoutontop.Throughoutthecampaign,oneofTrump’smainchallengeswastopersuadevotersthathehastheattitude,knowledgeandjudgmenttobepresident.Intheend,hewasabletoattractmorethanenoughvoterstohisside.HillaryClintonadmittedtheelectiontoTrumpinaphonecallataround2:30am.“Hillaryhasworkedverylongandveryhardoveralongperiodoftime,”Trumptoldhissupportersduringhisvictoryspeech.“Weoweheramajordebtofgratitudeforherservicetoourcountry.”HillaryClintondeliveredherspeechlaterintheday.“Wemustacceptthisresultandthenlooktothefuture,”shetoldherdisappointedsupporters.“DonaldTrumpisgoingtobeourpresident.Weowehimanopenmindandthechancetolead.”Trump’srisetothepresidencycomesafteralongcareerasarealestatedeveloper.Hebuiltskyscrapers,resortsandgolfcourses.Healsoriskedotherbusinesses,introducingTrumpSteaks,TrumpNaturalSpringWater,andanairlinecalledTrumpShuttle.In2004,hebecameaTVstarwiththerealityshowTheApprentice.NowTrumpandhisteamwillhavetofacemanydifficultthings.They’llhavetoworktobringthecountrytogetherafteradivisivecampaignthatupsetmillionsofAmericans.Throughoutthecountry,millionsofAmericansareoutofworkandstrugglingtomakeendsmeet.Thenewpresidentmustalsoaddressinternationalissues.Theyincludethewaronterrorismandtherefugeecrisis.Still,Trumpsaysheseesabrightfutureahead.“E