北师大版小学英语五年级下学期期末提高试题测试题(及答案)

北师大版小学英语五年级下学期期末提高试题测试题（及答案）一、单项选择1．—_________isthevegetablesalad,Linda?(

)—It'syummy.Andthetomatosoupisnicetoo.A．How B．What C．Who2．Look!Thetrainiscoming.Let’s_______thetrain.(

)A．puton B．geton C．takeoff D．getoff3．Theylivenearschool.Theygotoschool_______everyday.(

)A．onfoot B．bytrain C．bybus4．—Howisthesoup?(

)—It_______.It’sbadforme.A．smellsnice B．isjustright C．istoocold5．—Where______yourcousinlive?(

)—He______onStarStreet.A．does;live B．do;lives C．does;lives6．Don’tshout,mygrandpa______TV.Heusually______TVonSunday.(

)A．watches;watches B．iswatching;watches C．watches;iswatching7．—________doyoufeelnow?(

)—Very________.CanIhavesomewater?A．How;thirsty B．What;thirsty C．What;hungry8．Theyounggirl________thebusandthenrunsawayalongthestreet.(

)A．getson B．getsoff C．getsto9．—Thebookshopisnexttoourschool.(

)—Let'sgothere________now.A．takeabus B．byfoot C．onfoot10．—Don’twalk.Here’stheredman.(

)—______A．I’msorry. B．Let’sgo. C．No,Ican’t.11．—WhenisZhangPeng’s_____birthday?(

)—It’sinwinter.A．grandpas’ B．grandpa C．grandpa’s12．Look!Theboys________basketballorfootballintheplayground.(

)A．areplaying B．aren'tplaying C．play D．don'tplay13．I'mgood________English.(

)A．to B．on C．at14．Turnright________thebusstop_______SunStreet.(

)A．in;on B．at;on C．on;at15．—WhydoesTimlookso______?(

)

—Becauseshecan’tfindhernewbike.A．happy B．busy C．sad二、用单词适当形式填空16．Look!Dad________(cook)meatinthekitchen.He’sagreat________(cook).17．Listen,Helen______(sing)inthenextroom.18．Weshouldobeytherules.We________(should)eatordrinkinthelibrary.19．Weshould__________(brush)ourteethtwice(两次)aday.20．Helikes__________(ride)abikeinthepark.21．—What________(be)youruncle?—He'sabus______(drive).22．—_______(do)Jack______(take)thebustoschooleveryday?—Yes,heoftengoestoschool_______abus.23．Look!What_______thestudents_______(do)?They_______(sing).They_______(dance).24．Ben'sbrotherswant______(buy)someinterestingpicturebooks_______me.25．Jim’sparentsoften_______(watch)TVonSundays.26．Wouldyoulike________(cook)withme?27．—Whatisyourmotherdoing?—She________(wash)clothesathome.28．Thedooropens.Bobbygoesin.Thereisapiginthehouse.Theystart________(fight).29．John’sfamilyliveonthe______(three)floorinthisbuilding.30．Theyusually_______(visit)theirgrandparentsand_______(have)abigdinnertogether.三、完成句子31．Weare________(擦洗)theclassroomnow.Everyoneis________(忙的).32．Mymotheroftencooks____________________(土豆炖肉).33．Aprilisthe_____monthoftheyear.34．Bobbygrowsgrapesinhisg______.They’reverys______.35．Theboysf_________thirstyandhot.Givethemsomewater,please.36．AutumnisinSeptember,OctoberandN______.37．TheSpringFestivalis_______________(在一月或二月).38．Herparents_________(都住在)Suzhou.Hersister_________(live)nearschool.Heruncleisabus_________(drive).39．Doyou_________(理解)these_________(story)?40．Weshouldwearwarmc_______inwinter.四、阅读判断TheSpringFestivalisafestivalforChinesepeople.Eachyearhasitsownname.Andtherearetwelvedifferentnamesinall.WecallthemtheYearofGoat,theYearofDog...AndthisyearistheYearofDog.Beforethefestival,peoplearebusyshoppinganddoingsomecleaning.OnNewYear’sEve(除夕),thereisabigfamilydinner.Afterdinner,allthefamilystayuplate(守夜)towelcomethenewyear.Atmidnight,wehavesomedumplingsandwatchTV.Onthefirstdayofthenewyear,peoplewearnewclothes,visittheirrelativesandsay“HappyNewYear”toeachother.41、Thereare_____differentnamesforChineseyears.(

)A．10 B．11 C．1242、WhenisNewYear’sEve?(

)A．It’sontheeveningoftheSpringFestival.B．It’sontheeveningbeforetheSpringFestival.C．It’sontheeveningaftertheSpringFestival.43、Peopleoften_____beforetheSpringFestival.(

)A．singanddance B．goshoppingandcleanthehouseC．playgames44、Chinesepeoplehave_____onNewYear’sEve.(

)A．cakes B．dumplings C．noodles45、AttheSpringFestival,peopleusually_____.(

)A．wearnewclothes B．gotovisittheirrelatives C．AandB五、阅读判断Mikeissixandstartstogotoschoolthisweek.It'sSunday.Hismother,MrsSmith,doesn’tgotowork.Mikewantstogotothezoo.Hegetsupatsixandaskshismothertotakehimtothezoo.Afterbreakfast,theygotothebusstop.Theyarewaitingforthebusatthebusstop.TheywanttotakeaNo.3bus."Look,Mum."shoutstheboy."ANo.3busiscoming."saysMrsSmith."Itisn'tNo.3bus.It'sNo.21bus.""Youarewrong."saysMike."Myteachersaystwoandoneisthree!"46、MikeisstudentofGrade(年级)_________.(

)A．One B．Two C．Three47、Mikeisgoingtothezoowithhis_________.(

)A．father B．mother C．brother48、MrsSmithandhersonwanttogotothezooby_________.(

)A．car B．bike C．bus49、Mikethinks_________,soheisshouting.(

)A．hedoesn'tknowthebus B．aNo.3busiscoming C．aNo.21busiscoming50、WhoisWRONG?(

)A．Theteacheris. B．Mikeis. C．MrsSmithis.六、阅读理解A:

Hello,Nancy,

Welcome

to

my

home!

B:

Thank

you,

Mike.

What’s

that

over

there?

A:

It’s

my

family

photo.

B:

Who’s

the

man

in

dark

green?

A:

He’s

my

grandfather.

B:

Are

the

man

and

woman

your

parents?

A:Yes.

The

one

with

a

big

nose

is

my

father.

The

one

next

to

him

is

my

mother.

B:

Is

the

girl

in

a

red

skirt

your

sister?

A:

No,

she’s

my

uncle’s

daughter.

She

is

my

cousin,

Lily.

B:

She

looks

young

and

pretty.

Is

the

woman

in

a

white

blouse

your

grandmother?

A:

Yes,

she

is.

She’s

about

sixty

years

old.

B:

Who’s

the

little

baby

in

a

blue

hat?

Is

he

your

brother?

A:

No,

it’s

me!51、How

many

people(人)

are

there

in

Mike’s

family

photo?

(

)A．four B．five C．six52、Is

Mike’s

mother

in

a

red

skirt?

(

)A．Yes,she

is. B．No,

she

isn’t. C．I

don’t

know.53、Who

looks

young

and

pretty?

(

)A．Mike’s

mother B．Mike’s

grandmother C．Mike’s

cousin.54、Is

the

baby

in

a

blue

hat

Mike’s

brother?

(

)A．Yes,

he

is. B．No,

he

isn’t. C．I

don’t

know.55、Who

is

sixty

years

old?

(

)A．Mike’s

grandfather B．Mike’s

grandmother C．Mike’s

uncle.七、阅读理解Scientistsaretryingtomakethedeserts(沙漠)intogoodland(土地)again.Theywanttobringwatertothedesertsothatpeoplecanliveandgrowfood.Theyarelearningalotaboutthedesert.Butmoreandmoreoftheearthisbecomingdesert.Scientiststhinkthatpeoplemakedeserts.Peoplearedoingbadthingsfortheearth.Someplacesontheearthdon’tgetverymuchrain.Buttheystilldon’tbecomedeserts.Thisisbecausesomegreenplantsaregrowingthere.Somegreenplantsandgrassareveryimportanttodryplaces.Plantsdon’tletthehotsunmaketheearthverydry.Plantsdon’tletthewindblowthedirtaway.Whenalittleofrainfalls,theplantsholdthewater.Without(没有)plants,thelandcanbecomeadesertmuchmoreeasily.56、Scientistswanttobring_____tothedesert.(

)A．earth B．rain C．wind D．water57、Because_____dobadthings,manyplacesarebecomingdeserts.(

)A．animals B．people C．thesun D．thewind58、WhichsentenceisNOTtrue?(

)A．Manyplacesarebecomingdeserts. B．Scientistsaskpeopletoliveandgrowfoodinthedesert.C．Scientistslearnalotaboutthedeserts. D．Someplacesdon’tgetverymuchrain.59、Themeaningoftheunderlined(下划线)word“dirt”is______.(

)A．地球 B．沙子 C．泥土 D．石子60、Whyaregreenplantsandgrasshelpful?(

)A．Becausetheycanholdthewater. B．Becausetheycanstopthewindfromblowingthedirtaway.C．Becausetheycankeeptheearthwet. D．Alltheabove.【参考答案】一、单项选择1．A解析：A【详解】句意：—蔬菜沙拉是____，琳达？—它很好吃。番茄汤也不错。选项A怎样，选项B什么，选项C谁。根据答语可知问句为：蔬菜沙拉怎样，琳达？故选A。2．B解析：B【详解】句意：看！火车快到了。让我们____火车吧。A穿上，B上(车)，C脱下，D下(车)，根据句意可知B选项符合，故选B。【点睛】3．A解析：A【详解】句意：他们住在学校附近。每天他们_____去上学。A步行，B乘火车，C乘公共汽车，根据句意可知A选项符合，故选A。4．C解析：C【详解】句意：—这汤怎么样？—它_____。它对我不好。A闻起来很美味，B刚刚好，C太冷了，根据答语中的后一句可知C选项符合，故选C。5．C解析：C【详解】句意：—你的堂弟住在哪里？—他住在星星街。主语是第三人称单数，助动词用does，动词用第三人称单数形式lives，故选C。6．B解析：B【详解】句意：不要喊，爷爷正在_____电视。他经常在周日_____电视。前句时态为现在进行时，结构为：be+doing，主语mygrandpa为单数第三人称，其对应的be动词应用is，watch的现在分词为watching。后句时态为一般现在时，主语He为单数第三人称，谓语应该动词watch的单数第三人称形式watches，故选B。7．A解析：A【详解】句意：—你现在感觉____？—非常____。我能喝点水吗？How怎么样；What什么；thirsty口渴的；hungry饥饿的；根据答语我能喝点水吗？可知是非常口渴，问句为你现在感觉怎么样？故选A。【点睛】8．B解析：B【详解】句意：年轻女孩____公共汽车然后沿着街道跑了。getson上车；getsoff下车；getsto到达；根据句意，可知年轻女孩下了公共汽车然后沿着街道跑了，故选B。【点睛】9．C解析：C【详解】句意：—书店在我们学校旁边。—我们现在_____去那儿吧。根据句意，可知书店离学校很近。A乘公共汽车。B表述错误。C步行。C选项符合语境，故选C。【点睛】10．A解析：A【详解】句意：—不要走，这是红灯。—_______。A我很抱歉，B我们走吧，C不，我不会。根据句意和常识可知，红灯停，排除B；听到别人建议不要做某事，应表示抱歉，故选A。11．C解析：C【详解】句意：—张鹏爷爷的生日是什么时候？—在冬天。题干问的是“张鹏爷爷的”，表示“某人的”用名词所有格，根据句意可知grandpa用单数，名词所有格是grandpa’s，故选C。12．B解析：B【详解】句意：看！男孩子们_______在操场上打篮球或者踢足球。由句子中look可知句子时态为现在进行时，句型结构是be+现在分词，所以CD是错的，句子中是or，所以句子是否定句，故选B。13．C解析：C【详解】句意：我擅长英语。begoodat擅长，固定搭配，故选C。14．B解析：B【详解】句意：在太阳街的公共汽车站右转。turnrightat+地点，在某地右转；具体某条街上用介词on。故选B。15．C解析：C【详解】句意：—蒂姆看上去为什么那么_____？—因为她找不到她的新自行车了。A高兴的，B忙碌的，C难过的，根据句意可知C选项符合，故选C。二、用单词适当形式填空16．

iscooking

cook【详解】句意：看，爸爸正在厨房煮肉，他是一位优秀的厨师。Look是现在进行时的标志词，其结构：主语+be+doing+其他，主语dad是第三人称单数，be动词用is，cook的现在分词是cooking；great是形容词，后接名词，cook作为名词意为厨师，故答案为iscooking；cook。17．H解析：issinging【详解】句意：听，海伦正在隔壁房间唱歌。根据句意可知句子是现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，主语Helen是第三人称单数，be用is，sing的现在分词是singing，故答案为issinging。18．shouldn’t【详解】句意：我们应该遵守规则。我们_______在图书馆吃或喝东西。should应该，根据句中的or可知该句是否定句，故should用否定形式shouldn’t。故答案为shouldn’t。19．brush【详解】句意：我们应该一天刷两次牙。情态动词should后加动词原形brush，故答案为brush。20．riding##toride【详解】句意：他喜欢在公园里骑自行车。ride骑，likedoingsth./liketodosth.喜欢做某事。故答案为riding/toride。21．

is

driver【详解】句意：—你叔叔是干什么的？—他是一名公共汽车司机。根据答语可知时态是一般现在时，主语是youruncle，系词用is，根据句意可知是问职业，第二空是词组公共汽车司机busdriver，故答案为is；driver。22．D解析：

Does

take

on【详解】句意：—杰克每天乘公交车去上学吗？—是的，他经常乘公交车去上学。根据问句句意可知这是一般现在时，句中有谓语动词take，所以一般疑问句要借助助动词，主语是Jack第三人称单数，助动词用does，后加动词原形take，答句中已经有谓语动词goes，所以乘公交车可以用介词短语onabus，故答案为Does；take；on。23．

are

doing

aresinging

aredancing【详解】句意：看！学生们在做什么？他们在唱歌。他们在跳舞。根据students可知，be动词用复数形式are，第一空填are。根据句意可知为现在进行时，动词用-ing形式，第二空填doing。答句中谓语动词用are+动词-ing形式，第三空填aresinging。第四空填aredancing。故答案为are；doing；aresinging；aredancing。24．

tobuy

for【详解】句意：本的哥哥们想买一些有趣的图画书给我。根据wanttodosth.想要做某事，可知第一空填动词不定式tobuy；buysthforsb.给某人买某物，所以第二空填介词for，故答案为tobuy；for。25．watch【详解】句意：吉姆的父母经常在周日看电视。根据句意可知本题是一般现在时，主语是吉姆的父母，名词复数，动词用原形，故答案为watch。26．tocook【详解】句意：你想要和我一起做饭吗？wouldliketodosth想要做某事，故答案为tocook。27．iswashing【详解】句意：—你妈妈正在做什么？—她正在家洗衣服。问句是现在进行时，答语也应是现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，主语She是第三人称单数，be用is，wash用现在分词washing，故答案为iswashing。28．fighting【详解】句意：门开了。鲍比进去了。房子里有一头猪。他们开始打架。startdoingsth.开始做某事，fight的动名词是fighting，故答案为fighting。29．third【详解】句意：约翰一家住在这栋楼的三楼。在几楼用序数词，three序数词是third，thirdfloor三楼，故答案为third。【点睛】30．

visit

have【详解】句意：他们通常去看望他们的祖父母并一起吃顿丰盛的晚餐。visit看望，have吃，根据usually可知该句是一般现在时，主语They是复数人称，故谓语动词用原形，故答案为visit；have。三、完成句子31．

cleaning

busy【详解】句意：我们现在正在擦洗教室。每个人都很忙。根据题干中now可知第一句时态为现在进行时，其句型结构为be+动词的现在分词，擦洗clean，其现在分词为cleaning，忙的busy，形容词，故答案为cleaning；busy。32．meatwithpotatoes【详解】句意：我妈妈经常做土豆炖肉。土豆炖肉meatwithpotatoes，固定搭配，故答案为meatwithpotatoes。33．fourth【详解】句意：四月是一年的____个月。根据题意和常识可知，四月是一年的第四个月，该空应填序数词fourth第四，故答案为fourth。34．

garden##arden

sweet##weet【详解】句意：鲍比在他的花园里种葡萄。它们很甜。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词garden花园，sweet甜的，故答案为garden，sweet。35．feel##eel【详解】句意：男孩们感到又渴又热。请给他们一些水。结合句意和首字母可知考查feel感觉，主语boys是复数，动词用原形，故答案为feel。36．November【详解】句意：秋天是九月，十月和______。根据句意及首字母提示可知该单词为November十一月，故答案为November。37．F解析：inJanuaryorFebruary【详解】本句意思为：春节在一月或二月。月份前的时间状语用in，或的英语为or，一月为January，二月为February，注意月份为专有名词，词首要用大写。故答案为inJanuaryorFebruary。38．H解析：

bothlive

lives

driver【详解】句意：她的父母都住在苏州。她姐姐住在学校附近。她的叔叔是一位公共汽车司机。parents是两个人，两者都用both，住live，从后文的is可知句子是一般现在时，第一空填bothlive；第二空前主语Hersister是第三人称单数，动词live用第三人称单数形式lives；第三空表达司机driver，前面有冠词a，用单数；故答案为bothlive；lives；driver。39．D解析：

understand

stories【详解】句意：你理解这些故事吗？理解understand，Do后的动词用原形；story故事，前面有these修饰，用复数形式stories。故答案为understand；stories。40．clothes【详解】句意：冬天我们应该穿暖和的____。根据句意及首字母提示可知考查单词clothes衣服，故答案为clothes。四、阅读判断解析：41、C

42、B

43、B

44、B

45、C【解析】41、句意：中国的年份有几个不同的名字？根据Andtherearetwelvedifferentnamesinall.可知有12个，故选C。42、句意：除夕是什么时候？根据OnNewYear’sEve(除夕),thereisabigfamilydinner.Afterdinner,allthefamilystayuplate(守夜)towelcomethenewyear.可知除夕在春节前的晚上，故选B。43、句意：人们在春节前经常做什么？根据Beforethefestival,peoplearebusyshoppinganddoingsomecleaning.可知人们忙着购物和打扫房子，故选B。44、句意：除夕夜中国人吃什么？根据Atmidnight,wehavesomedumplingsandwatchTV.可知吃水饺，故选B。45、句意：在春节，人们经常________。根据Onthefirstdayofthenewyear,peoplewearnewclothes,visittheirrelativesandsay“HappyNewYear”toeachother.可知人们穿新衣服并且拜访他们的亲戚，故选C。五、阅读判断解析：46、A

47、B

48、C

49、B

50、B【分析】短文大意：描述迈克和家人周末的活动。46、句意：迈克是___年级的学生。A.一，B.二，C.三，由句子Mikeissixandstartstogotoschoolthisweek.可知他是一年级，故选A。47、句意：迈克准备和他的___一起去动物园。A.爸爸，B.妈妈，C.哥哥，由句子Hegetsupatsixandaskshismothertotakehimtothezoo.可知他和妈妈一起去动物园，故选B。48、句意：史密斯夫人和她的儿子想要___去动物园。A.一、车，B.自行车，C.公交车，由句子Theyarewaitingforthebusatthebusstop.TheywanttotakeaNo.3bus.可知他们坐公交车，故选C。49、句意：迈克认为________，所以他大喊。A.他不知道公交车，B.一辆3路公交车，C.一辆21路公交车，由句子ANo.3busiscoming.可知他认为是3路公交车，故选B。50、句意：谁错了？A.老师，B.迈克，C.史密斯夫人，由句子Itisn'tNo.3bus.It'sNo.21bus.可知是迈克错了，故选B。【点睛】六、阅读理解解析：51、C

52、B

53、C