佛山一中度下学期期中考高一级英语试题

佛山一中20172018学年度下学期期中考高一级英语试题 命题人：龚芹雯审题人：劳淑敏（本试卷共10页，满分为150分，考试时间120分钟）第一部分 听力（共两节，满分10分）第一节：听力理解（共6小题；每小题1分，满分6分）每段播放两遍，各段后有几个小题，各段播放前每小题有5秒阅题的时间。请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题，在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听下面一段对话，回答第12题。Question1.（录音）1.A.Tenpence. B.Twentypence. C.Fortypence.Question2.（录音）2.A.It’sinahandbag. B.It’sinthehouse. C.It’sinthelock.听下面一段对话，回答第34题。Question3.（录音）3.A.Forthreeweeks. B.Fortwoweeks. C.Foroneweek.Question4.（录音）4.A.Becauseofafireofaplaneengine.B.Becauseofafailinglandingofaplane.C.Becauseofhisairsickness.听下面一段对话，回答第56题。Question5.（录音）5.A.Shedidn’tgotoschooltoday.B.Shewillmissthemathexam.C.Shedoesn’tliketodothehomework.Question6.（录音）6.A.ByWednesdayafternoon.B.ByThursdaymorning.C.ByThursdayafternoon.第二节回答问题（共4小题；每小题1分，满分4分）听下面一段短文，然后回答问题。短文和问题读两遍。7._________________________________________________________8._________________________________________________________9._________________________________________________________10.________________________________________________________第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AYouchoosetobeawinner!TheWinnersClubisabankaccountspeciallydesignedforteenagers.Ithasbeenmadetohelpyoubettermanageyourmoney.TheWinnersClubisatransactionaccount(交易账户)whereyoureceiveakey­cardsoyoucangettoyourmoney24/7—that’s24hoursaday,7daysaweek!It’saclubwithimpressivefeaturesforteenagers：●Noaccountkeepingfees!You’renomillionairesowedon’texpectyoutopaylargefees.Infact,therearenoaccountkeepingortransactionfees!●Excellentinterestrates!Youwantyourmoneytogrow.TheWinnersClubhasagoodrateofinterestwhichgetsevenbetterifyoumakeatleasttwodepositswithouttakingthemoutinamonth.●ConvenientTeenagersarebusy—wegetthat.Youmayneverneedtoetoabankatall.WiththeWinnersClubyoucanchoosetousehandytellersandtobankfromhomeusingthephoneandtheInternet.YoucanhavemoneydirectlydepositedintoyourWinnersClubaccount.Thiscouldbeyourpocketmoneyoryourpayfromyourparttimejob!●MegamagazineincludedAlongwithyourregularreport,youwillreceiveaFREEmagazinefullofgoodideastomakeevenmoreofyourmoney.TherearealsofantasticoffersandpetitionsonlyforWinnersClubmembers.TheWinnersClubisagreatchoiceforteenagers.Anditissoeasytojoin.Simplyfillinanapplicationform.Youwillhavetogetpermissionfromyourparentorguardian(sowecanorganizethatcoolkey­card)butitiseasy.Wecan’twaittohearfromyou.It’sthebestwaytochoosetobeawinner!11.TheWinnersClubisabankaccountintendedfor________.A.parents B.teenagers C.winners D.adults12.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEabouttheWinnersClub?A．Specialgiftsarereadyforparents.B．Thebankopensonlyonworkdays.C．Servicesareconvenientforitsmembers.D．Feesarenecessaryfortheaccountkeeping.13.TheWinnersClubprovidesmagazineswhich________.A．encouragespending B．arefreetoallteenagersC．arefullofadventurestories D．helptomakemoreofyourmoney14.IfyouwanttobeamemberoftheClub，youmust________.A．beanInternetuser B．bepermittedbyyourparentC．haveabigsumofmoney D．beinyourtwenties15.Whatisthepurposeofthistext?A．Tosetupaclub. B．Toprovideparttimejobs.C．Toorganizekey­cards. D．Tointroduceanewbankingservice.BOnasunnydaylastAugust,Timheardsomeshouting.Lookingouttotheseacarefully,hesawacoupleofkidsinarowboatwerebeingpulledouttosea.Two12yearoldboys,ChristianandJack,rowedoutaboattosearchforafootball.Oncethey'drowedbeyondthecalmwaters,abeachumbrellatiedtotheboatcaughtthewindandpulledtheboatintoopenwater.Thepairpanickedandtriedtorowbacktoshore.Buttheywerenomatchforitandtheboatwasoutofcontrol.Timknewitwouldsoonbeswallowedbythewaves."Everythingwentquietinmyhead,"Timrecalls(回忆).“Iwastryingtofigureouthowtoswimtotheboysinastraightline."Timtookoffhisclothesandjumpedintothewater.Every500yardsorso,heraisedhisheadtojudgehisprogress.“Atonepoint,Iconsideredturningback,"hesays.“Iwonderediflwasputtingmylifeatrisk."After30minutesofstruggling,hewascloseenoughtoyelltotheboys,"Takedowntheumbrella!"Christianmademuchefforttotakedowntheumbrella.ThenTimwasabletocatchupandclimbaboardtheboat.Hetookoverrowing,butthewaveswerealmosttoostrongforhim."Let'saimforthepier(码头),"Jacksaid.Timturnedtheboattowardit.Soonafterward,wavescrashedovertheboat,anditbegantosink."Canyouguysswim?"hecried."Alittlebit,"theboyssaid.Oncetheywereinthewater,Timdecideditwouldbesaferandfasterforhimtopulltheboystowardthepier.ChristianandJackwerewearinglifejacketsandfloatedontheirbacks.Timswamtowardlandaswaterwashedovertheboys'faces."Arewealmostthere?"theyaskedagainandagain."Yes,"Timtoldthemeachtime.After30minutes,theyreachedthepier.16.Whydidthetwoboysgotothesea?A.Togoboatrowing.B.Togetbacktheirfootball.C.Toswimintheopenwater.D.Totesttheumbrellaasasail.17.Whatdoes"it"inParagraph2referto?A.Thebeach. B.Thewater. C.Theboat. D.Thewind.18.WhydidTimraisehisheadregularly?A.Totakeinenoughfreshair.B.Toconsiderturningbackornot.C.Tocheckhisdistancefromtheboys.D.Toasktheboystotakedowntheumbrella.19.Howdidthetwoboysfinallyreachthepier?A.TheyweredraggedtothepierbyTim.B.Theyswamtothepierallbythemselves.C.Theywerewashedtothepierbythewaves.D.TheywerecarriedtothepierbyTimonhisback.20.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?A.TopraiseTim'sbraverescue.B.Towarnusofthedangerofboating.C.Toteachsomerescuetechniques. D.Totellustheimportanceofknowingswimming.CWhenwefoundhim,hewasasorrysight.Hisclothesweretorn,hishandsbleeding.Beforewereachedhim,wesawhimfall.Helayamoment.Thenhepulledhimselftohisfeet,walkedunsteadilyafewyardsthroughthewoodsandfellagain.Afterwegothimout,wewentbacktofindthegunthathehadthrowndown.Histracksshowedthatfortwodayshehadcircledintheforest,within200yardsoftheroad.Hissensesweresodulledbyfearandtirednessthathedidnothearthecarsgoingbyorseethelightsatnight.Wefoundhimjustintime.Thisman,likeothersbeforehim,hadsimplybeenfrightenedwhenheknewhewaslost.Whathadbeenaneardisastermighthaveturnedoutasonlyapleasantwalk,ifhehadmadeafewpreparationsbeforehesteppedfromthehighwayoroffaknownpath（小径）.Whateversenseofdirectionthatamanmayhave,it’sstilllargelyaquestionofobservation.Askilledwoodsmanalwayskeepsaneyeonhissurroundings.Henotestheshapeofamountain,thedirectionwaterflowsthroughaswamp,andthewayatreeleansacrossapath.Withtheseinmind,heisstilllikelytoturnaroundmanytimes,butheisseldomlost.Thereareexceptions,ofcourse,andonceinawhileamandoeseacrosssomestrangeproblemthatputshimintothe“lost”situation.Arainstormmaycatchhimwithoutapassinhispocket.Darknessmayfindhiminarougharea,wheretravelisdangerouswithoutalight.Whenthishappens,thenormalfirstreactionisthefearofbeinglaughedatasaresultofhispoorknowledgeinthewoods.Hemayalsobeconcernedabouttheinconveniencethathewillcausehisfriendswhenhedoesn’tshowup.Thisfalsepridemayleadhimtokeeponthemoveinafalseefforttofindhiswayagainstalldifficulties.Thepersonwhothinksaheadisseldomingreatdanger.He’llbesafeifheobservescarefully,thinksahead,andremainscalm.21.Thewritersuggestedthatifthemanhadnotbeenfound,___________.A.hewouldhavebeenshotbyagunB.hewouldhavebeeconfused C.hewouldhavebeenattackedbywildanimalsD.hewouldhavebeeningreatdanger22.Accordingtothetext,ifapersongetslostintheforest,attheverybeginning,___________.A.hewillworryaboutbeinglaughedatB.hewillpushhimselftofindhiswayoutC.hewillfeelsorrythathedidn’tpreparewellenoughD.hewillfeelitisconvenienttoaskforhelpfromhisfriends23.Whatisthemostimportantwhenapersontriestofindhiswayinthewoods?A.Intelligence.B.Observation.C.Direction.D.Chance.24.Thewritertellsthestoryofthelostmanasanexampleofpeoplewho___________.A.gointothewoodsbythemselvesB.keeptheirheadwhentheyareintroubleC.arefrightenedwhentheythinktheyarelostD.don’tknowhowtosignalforhelpproperly25.Whatisprobablythebesttitleforthepassage?A.AManLostintheWoodsB.TimelyRescueintheWoodsC.Don’tPanicWhenLostintheWoodsD.APathfinderintheWoods（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余项。Ithappenseverynight—bedtime.Butwhatifyou’renotsleepy?Shouldyoustillgotobedandjustlietherewithyoureyeswideopen?26Butdon’tworry.Herearesomestepsyoucantaketohelpyoufallasleep.Onethingthatcanhelpistalkingtoaparentaboutwhatyou’rethinkingaboutatbedtime.Forexample,ifyou’renervousabouttakingatest,orupsetaboutbeingteasedatschool,itcanreallyhelptotellsomebody.2728Ifthere’sanythingaboutyourroomthatmakesyoufeeluneasyoranxiousatnight,likeapicturethatlooksstrangeinthedark,oraleakingbathroomtap,askyourparenttomoveorfixit.Makesureelectronicsarekeptawayfromyourbedastheirlightsandnoisecanmakeitharderforyoutofallasleep.Ifyou’reoftennervousaroundbedtime,doingcertainthingstocalmyourselfmayhelpyoufallasleep.Takingawarmbath,orlisteningtoabedtimestoryatleast30minutesbeforebedmayhelpyourelax.Italsohelpstofollowabedtimeroutineandgotosleepatthesametimeeverynight.29Inordertofindtherightsolutionforyou,it’simportantthatyouunderstandwhatexactlyiskeepingyouupatnight.30Yourbodywillthankyoufortheeffort.A.Knowingthatsomebodyhasheardyoucanhelpeaseyourmindsothatyoucanrest.B.Calmingmusicplayedatalowvolumecanhelpthestressflowoutofyourbody.C.It’saproblemthathasbeenaroundaslongastherehavebeenpeopletryingtosleep.D.Takethetimetothinkabouttheproblemcarefully.E.Sleepinginafortablebedinaquietandcoolroomisideal.F.Butwhatworksforothersmaynotnecessarilyworkforyou.G.Inthisway,yourbodywillgetthemessagethatit’salmosttimetosleep.第三部分 语言知识及应用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从31—50各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Weallknowthateatingtoomuchjunkfoodisbadforhealth,andunhealthyfoodsarethemain31theworldisfatterandsickerthaneverbefore.Butdidyouknowthateatingsomekindsof32foodscouldbejustasbadforyou.33,someofthesefoodswhichare34healthybymanypeopleturnouttobeunhealthyandthetruthwasquite35.MichelSimon,whofoundedtheCenterforInformedFoodChoicesintheUSA,36therearesugarysportsdrinksthatareasunhealthyascola.“Sportsdrinkswere37withathletesinmind.Thesedrinkscontainsaltandsugar,whichcanbe38forathletesinmanycases.39,mostregularpeopledon'tneedanyadditionalsalt,40theycertainlyhavenoneedforliquid(液体的)sugar.These41mayendupdoingmore42thangoodforkidsdoingordinaryexercise.”Breakfastcereals(谷类食物),whicharegreatly43bykids,havealsobeencriticized.44theyareoftenhighinfiber(纤维),someofthemcontainalotmoresugarandsaltthanyouwould45.Inaddition,someofthefoodswehaveetoknowas“healthysnacks”have46beenaddedtotheblacklist.Althoughtheylookandsoundnutritious(有营养的),inmost47they'remoretastythanhealthyforyou.48,sometypesofdriedfruitwere49tohavemorefatandsugarthanthefruittheywereproducedfrom.Sonexttimeyou50tocutdownonjunkfood,thinktwiceaboutwhatyouendupeatinginstead.31.A.idea B.reason C.result D.disadvantage32.A.cheap B.expensive C.diet D.health33.A.Hopelessly B.Importantly C.Surprisingly D.Interestingly34.A.considered B.proved C.reported D.kept35.A.familiar B.general C.simple D.different36.A.means B.says C.supposes D.imagines37.A.served B.enjoyed C.designed D.ordered38.A.useful B.terrible C.strong D.enough39.A.Therefore B.Besides C.However D.Anyway40.A.but B.and C.so D.because41.A.sports B.needs C.snacks D.drinks42.A.harm B.wonders C.work D.pains43.A.suggested B.liked C.discussed D.made44.A.Since B.Before C.When D.Although45.A.allow B.ask C.expect D.save46.A.also B.soon C.again D.once47.A.ways B.cases C.parts D.plans48.A.Asusual B.Inshort C.Atfirst D.Forexample49.A.prepared B.realized C.found D.searched50.A.decide B.fail C.agree D.forget第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空格处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Theremaybeno51(good)waytoseethebestofourcountrythanbywatchingAmazingChina（《厉害了，我的国》）.Thedocumentaryfocusesonthemajor52(achieve)thenationhasmade532012.ItcameoutonMarch2inChinesemainlandcinemas.AmazingChinashedssomelightontheheroes54havecontributedtothecountry’sprogressinscience.Oneofthemost55(touch)momentsinthefilmisaninterviewwithNanRendong,often56(call)the“fatherofFAST(单碟射电望远镜)”.Hepassedawaylastyearaftermorethan20yearsofworkingontheproject.Thestoriesfeaturedinthemovieshowus57lifeisnevereasy,butspiritandhardworkmake58possibletoachieveourgoals.AndthepeopleinitarerepresentativesofthecountlessChinesepeoplewhoworkhardeveryday59(make)thecountryabetterplace.AndeventheshootingofAmazingChinademonstratesthecountry’seffortstowardinnovation(创新).“WeseemanydifficultshootingtechniquesusedinAmazingChina,likerockettakeoffs,”RaoShuguang,headoftheChinaFilmCriticsAssociation,toldChinaDaily.“Thedevelopmentoffilmproductiontechniquesalsoreflectsthecountry’sgrowingstrength.TheyshowthatChinais60(responsible)tryingtobuildasharedfutureforhumanity(人类).”第四部分词汇基础与句型结构（共两节满分25分）词汇基础（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据下列各句句意填入一个适当形式的单词，首字母或中文已给出，请在答卷上写出完整的单词。61.TheshipTitanicsanktothebottomoftheseaonitsmaidenv__________.62.Whenweusetheputerinourclassroom,wehavetoclosethec__________tomaketheroomdarker.63.Henarrowlye__________deathinanearthquake.Howluckyhewas!64.J__________ismyfavouritesport.Ihaveahabitofrunning,butIdon'trunveryfast.65.Youneedsomep__________becauseittakestimetodoanythingwell.66.TheAFSstudentshavesomedifficultyinlearningChinese__________(汉字).67.Thedressshowsapatternof__________（波浪形的）lines.68.Thebookis__________（极其）popularwiththenewgeneration.69.Allstudentswithout__________（例外）musttaketheEnglishexams.70.Dietsaremosteffectivewhentheyare__________(结合)withexercise.句型结构（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下列各小题，根据括号内的汉语提示，用句末括号内的英语单词的正确形式，构成短语完成句子，每个空格所填单词数量不超过4个。并将正确答案写在答题卷的相应位置。71.Theoryisbasedonpracticeand____________________(转而，反过来)servespractice.(turn)72.Shecannot____________________nothingtodo(忍受没事干).(have)73.Remember____________________(屏住呼吸)whenyoudiveintothewater.(breath)74.Sincethegroupofvolunteerscametoourcity,severallocalbusinessleaders____________________(被说服)tocontributemoneytocharity.(persuade)75.Weworkhard,tryingto____________________ourparentsexpectations.(不辜负)(live)76.______