Unit-2-The-Wedding-Letter-s-and-expressions市公开课一等奖

Unit2TheWeddingLetterNewWordsandExpressions1/51Para12/51sipsip:

v.drinksomethingslowly,takingverysmallmouthfulsn.theactofsipping,ortheamountsippede.g.:Thegracefulladywassittingatthetablesippinghertea.WechattedaboutlearningChineseaswewalkedandsippedcoffeeatthesametime.3/51

生活像一杯红酒，热爱生活人会从中品出无穷美妙。将它握在手中观察，它暗红有血感觉，那正是生命痕迹。抿一口留在口中回味，它甘甜有一丝苦涩，如人生普通复杂迷离。喝一口下肚，余香润人心肺，让人终生受益。红酒越陈越美味，生活越丰富越美好。当人生走向晚年，就如一瓶待开封好酒，其色彩是沉静，味道中充满慷慨与智慧。4/51Lifecanbecomparedwithaglassofredwine.Thosewhoarepassionateaboutlifealwaysdiscoveritsendlessdelicacybydrinkingit.Byobservingaglassofwineheldinyourhand,youmayfindthatthedarkbloodyredcolorsymbolizesthetraceofcolor.Takingasipandtastingitwithyourtongue,youmaybelievethatthecombinationofsweetandsourisascomplicatedaslifeitself.Havingadrinkofityouwillbenefitforyourentirelifefromitsrefreshingfragrance.Theoldertheredwine,thebetteritsqualityandflavoris,whichisalsotrueforyourlife.Theoldarelikebottlesofnewlyopenedwinewithtranquilcolor,andtheflavorisfilledwithgenerosityandwisdom.5/51lavishlavish:

a.veryelaborateandimpressive,spendingalotofmoney;verygenerousv.giveabundantlyandgenerouslye.g.:1.Theapartmentbuildingwaslavishlydecorated.2.当今父母大多对自己独生儿女非常溺爱。6/51todate:uptonow;sofaruptodate时新outofdate过时，陈旧dateto/from始于，建于7/51hiccuphiccup:

n.asmallproblemordifficulty;[usuallyplural]asuddenrepeatedstoppingofthebreath,usuallycausedbyeatingordrinkingtoofastv.makeahiccup,orstoptemporarilye.g.:Therehasbeenaslighthiccupinthepowersupply.Shefeltsoembarrassed,forshecouldn’tstopmakinghiccupsatthemeeting.8/51frugalfrugal:a.avoidingwastee.g.:Shelivesafrugallife.Aschildrenweweretaughttobefrugalandhard-working.9/51meekmeek:

a.veryquietandgentleandunwillingtoarguewithpeoplee.g.:Theirbosswasalwayssomeekandmild.Youcanbealternatelyasmeekasalamborasmadasahornet.10/51goodietwoshoesgoodietwoshoes:自命清高、表现得与众不一样人e.g.:Ohmygod,thatgirlissuchagoodytwo-shoes.Ihatethewaysheactsliketheboss’spet.11/51Para312/51appealappeal:

v.makeaseriouspublicrequestforhelp,money,information,etc.e.g.:Farmershaveappealedtothegovernmentforhelp.Thetwocountriesappealedforaspeedysolutiontothehostagecrisis.13/51bailoutbailout:tohelpsb.outoftroublesordifficultsituation;toemptywaterfromaboatwithacontainere.g.:Hiswifebailedhimouteverytimehewasjailed.Theboatwillsinkunlesswebailitout.14/51overone’shead超出某人能力，超越某人了解力Ijustrealizedthatthejobwasovermyhead.getinoverone’shead应付不来，力所不能及15/51Para4theappleofone’seye心爱人或物，掌上明珠；瞳孔16/51gloatgloat:

v.showpleasureatone’sownsuccessoratotherpeople’sfailureinanarrogantandunpleasantwaye.g.:Thereisnothingtogloatabout.Shegloatedoverthefactthatshereceivedthehighestscoreontheexam.17/51putsb.backinone’splace使安分守己，挫某人锐气18/51forone’ssake为了…利益，为了…起见E.g.Shetoldthetruthforthesakeofherconscience.19/51disguiseddisguised:

a.havingitstruecharacterconcealedwiththeintentofmisleadinge.g.:Hefailedtodisguisehisanger.Losingthejobturnedouttobeablessingindisguise.20/51Para521/51agoodsport讨人喜欢人，输得起人abadsport输不起人makesportofsb.开……玩笑22/51keepthepeace维护和平，保持安宁，与人融洽相处break/disturbthepeace打破宁静keepone’speace保持缄默，不作声23/51biteone’stongue保持缄默footthebill付账，负担费用24/51footfoot:

v.payforsomething,especiallysomethingexpensivethatonedoesnotwanttopayfore.g.:Heordereddrinksandthenleftmetofootthebill!25/51Para626/51shushshush:v.tellsomeonetobeveryquiet,especiallybyputtingone’sfingersagainstlipsorbysaying“shush”e.g.:“Shush!”saidJerry,“notsloud.”Shushingsomeoneisthesilentequivalentofscreaming“Shutup”.27/51deliberately:adv.doneinawaythatisintendedliberate:使自由，使摆脱束缚liberatesbfromsthliberty自由，正当权利individual/personalliberty个人自由religious/political/economicliberty28/51Para729/51nicetynicety:

n.[usuallyplural]asmalldetailorsubtledistinctione.g.:Thejobcallsfornicetyofjudgment.observethesocialniceties恪守社会礼节thenicetiesofmeaning意义上细微区分30/51tentativelytentativea.doingorsayingsth.inanuncertainwayatentativesmileWe’vefixedatentativedateforthemeeting.31/51Para8allowancen.sth.,esp.money,allowedorgivenonaregularbasis;discount,orsumofmoneythatisdeductedE.g.Manyofourflightshaveabaggageallowanceof20kgperpassenger.retirementallowancetaxallowancemakeallowanceforsth./sb.32/51groominggrooming:

n.activityleadingtoskilledbehaviore.g.:Theyoungmanisgoingtosucceedhisfatheraspresidentofthecompany,buthestillneedsalotofgrooming.groom:v.careforone’sappearance;prepareandtrainforaspecificobjectivebridegroom/bridegroombridesmaidgroomsman/bestman33/51flippantlyflippantly:ad.inthemannerofnotbeingseriousaboutsomethingthatotherpeoplethinkoneshouldbeseriousaboute.g.:Heansweredthereporters’questionsflippantly.Donotspeakwithoutcarefulconsideration,orflippantlymakepromises.34/51bothersome:annoying;causingtroubleordifficultyabothersomeman一个讨厌人bothersomenoise恼人嗓音bothersome中“-some”为形容词后缀，该后缀表示“易于，有……倾向”，与名词词根bother组合组成形容词bothersome。burdensome繁重，难以负担troublesome麻烦，棘手tiresome无聊，烦人gamesome爱玩闹35/51Para936/51surrender:togivein;toyieldsurrenderoneselftosb.投降，自首surrenderoneselftosb.投降，自首37/51prenuptialprenuptial:a.relatingtoeventsbeforeamarriagee.g.:Hewasaskedwhetherornothewouldsignaprenuptialagreement.prenuptialagreement婚前协议prenuptialproperty婚前财产prenuptialcheckup婚前检验38/51fretv.worry,becomeunhappyoranxious;wearawaybyrunningorbitingn.忧虑E.g.Don’tfretawayyourlife.39/51stun:toshockorsurprisesb.somuchthathe/shecannotreactimmediately使惊愕，使不知所措；tomake(apersonorananimal)unconsciousforashottimebyablow把…打晕，使失去知觉stunnedsilence瞠目结舌，鸦雀无声40/51Para1041/51preenpreen:

v.spendtimemakingoneselflooktidierandmoreattractivee.g.:Shewaspreeningherselfinfrontofthemirror.preenwithpleasure得意洋洋42/51smugnesssmugness:

n.anexcessivefeelingofself-satisfactione.g.:Heshowedoffhisnewcarwithoffensivesmugness.43/51Para1144/51bloodcurdlingbloodcurdling:a.extremelyfrighteninge.g.:Theygatheraroundandtellbloodcurdlinghorrorstoriesonthehottestsummernights.abloodcurdlingscream,story,cry令人毛骨悚然尖叫声/故事/哭喊声45/51rantrant:

v.talkorcomplaininaloudexcitedandratherconfusedwaybecauseoffeelingstr