八年级下册《Module 8 Time off》课件

Module8TimeoffUnit1Icanhardlybelievewe’reinthecitycentre.LeadinEnjoythebeautifulpicturesTian’anmenSquareTheGreatWallBeihaiParkTheForbiddenCity几乎不；几乎没占去（时间或空间）指出；指明【用复数】风景；名胜渴的在……的顶端浪费；滥用hardlytakeuppointoutsightsthirstyatthetopof…wasteWordsandexpressionsIt’salovelypark.Theairisverycleartoday.Cross（穿过）thebridge.YoucanclimbuptotheBaita.BeihaiParkYoucan_______hearthetraffic(交通).Nooneisshouting(喊叫).Youcanhearbirdssinging.hardlyListentothetapeandcompletethesentencesaboutBeihaiPark.1.BeihaiParkisso_____thatyoucanevenhearthebirdssinging.2.Theparkisfamousforits________,thebridgeandtheancientbuildingsonthehill.3.Thelaketakesup_________oftheparkarea.4.Youcanpointoutthe________ofBeijingfromthetopofthehill.5.Theydonotallowpeopletoswim_____________.quietlakeoverhalfsightsinthelakeNowlistenagainandcheck.Languagepoints1.Ican

hardly

believewe’reinthecitycentre.我几乎不能相信我们位于市中心。hardly是否定词，意思是“几乎不”，一般与情态动词can/could连用。例如：Youcanhardlyseeapersonspitinapublicplace.在公共场所你几乎看不到一个人随地吐痰。辨析：hard用作副词，意思是“努力地,猛烈地”。例如：TheystudyEnglishveryhard.他们学习英语很刻苦。2.Thisparkis

famousfor

itslake,thebridgeandtheancientbuildingsonthehill.公园因湖，桥和山上的古代建筑而著名。befamousfor因……而著名e.g:ChinaisfamousfortheGreatWall.中国以长城而闻名。3.Idon’tthinkthey

allowpeopletoswiminthelake.我认为他们不允许人们在湖里游泳。(1)当主句谓语动词是think,believe,feel,guess,expect,suppose等表示“观点、信念、推测、臆测”等心理活动时，常常使用否定前置结构（即把宾语从句中的否定词not转移到主句中的表达方式）。例如：Idon’tbelievehewillcome.我相信他不会来。(2)allow作“允许”或“许可”讲，其常用搭配：allowsb.todosth.“允许某人做某事”；allowdoingsth.“允许做某事”。例如：Pleaseallowmetocarryyourbag.请让我替你拿包。Theyallowedsmokinginthisroomonly.他们只允许在这间屋子里抽烟。4.Let'snot

waste

anymoretime.我们不要再浪费时间了。waste意为“浪费”，可以用作名词，也可以用作动词。常用的句型或结构：（1）waste...onsth.“浪费……于某物上”（2）waste...indoingsth.“浪费……做某事”（3）awasteof...“浪费……”（4）It’swastefultodosth.“做某事是浪费的”例如：

Ishouldn’twastemytimeincomplainingandworrying.我不应该浪费我的时间来抱怨和担忧。

It’sawasteoftimetotalktohim.

和他谈话是白费时间。EverydayEnglishHereweare.Wow!Icanhardlybelieve...That'stoobad.Comeon!4.Readthesentencesandanswerthequestions.hardlysightsthirstywaste1.“Icanhardlybelievewe’reinthecitycentre.”DoesTonythinktheyareinthecitycentreornot?2.“I’msohungryandthirsty.”DoesDamingwantsomethingtodrink?3.“Let’snotwasteanymoretime.”DoesTonythinktheyarespendingtheirtimewellorbadly?4.“ThenIcanpointoutthesightsofBeijingforyou.”DoesLinglingwantthemtolookatsomethingorlistentosomething?No,hedoesn't.Yes,hedoes.Hethinkstheyarespendingtheirtimebadly.Yes,shedoes.5Listenandnoticehowthespeakerpronouncesthewords.It’ssoquietherethatIcanevenhearthebirdssinging.Idon’twanttoclimb.Let’swalkalongthelake,crossthebridgeandclimbupthehill.Nowlistenagainandrepeat.6Workinpairs.Introduceaplaceofinterestinyourhometown.StudentA:You’reavisitorfromanothercountry.ListentoStudentB.StudentB:You’reintroducingyourhometowntoStudentA.Youcantalkabout:whereitishowbigitishowolditiswhatisspecialaboutitanyotherinformationyouknowaboutitUsetheseexpressions:Iguess(that)...I’msure(that)...Iknow(that)...Ican’tbelieve(that)...Ithink(that)...PracticeⅠ.汉译英1.我简直无法相信……_______________________2.欢迎到……_______________________3.因……而闻名_______________________4.占用（时间或空间）_______________________5.指出；指明_______________________6.在……的顶部_______________________7.加油！快点儿！________________________Icanhardlybelieve...Welcometo...befamousfor...takeuppointoutatthetopofComeon!Ⅱ.用所给词的适当形式填空1.Listen!Canyouhearsomeone______(sing)inthenextroom?2.Whydon’twe______(have)apicnicnextweekend?3.Let’s_______(notwait)anymore.There’slittletimeleft.4.Theydon’tallowpeople______(talk)loudlyhere.5.I'msurethatit______(be)veryhotthere.6.It’sbetter______(do)somethinglatethannever.singinghavenotwaittotalkwillbetodoHomeworkWriteashortpassageaboutwhatyourfamilymemberssaidtoyoulastnight.Module8Timeoff

Unit2Wethoughtsomebodywasmovingabout.LeadinTalkabouttheplacesyouevertraveled.HaveyoueverbeentoWulingyuanScenicandHistoricInterestArea(武陵源风景区)？Wouldyouliketosaysomethingaboutit?Wordsandexpressionskilometreshapehumanwake(woke;woken)wakesb.upsomebodypathpull千米；公里外形；形状人唤醒；醒来唤醒某人某人；有人小路；路径（用手）拉，牵，扯WulingyuanScenicandHistoricInterestArea(武陵源风景区)

stone,tall,dangerousbeautiful,strange,manyvarious(多样的），different,greatcharming（有吸引力的）attractive（有吸引力的）…1.Lookatthephotoandwritedown

wordsthatcanbestdescribeit.1.Whereisit?2.Howlargeisit?It’sinHunanProvince.It’sabout480squarekilometres.2.Workinpairs.WhatdoyouknowaboutZhangjiajie?Canyouanswerthequestions?3.Wherecanyoustay?Youcanstayincampsorhotels.4.Whatanimalscanyousee?Youcanseemonkeysandotheranimals.5.Whatisthemostfamousthingtosee?Thetall,strangely-shapedrocksarethemostfamousthingstosee.Readthepassageandnumberthesentencesinthecorrectorder.a)Bettypulledaleafoffaplant.b)Thenoisewokeeverybodyup.c)TheyclimbedMountTianzi.d)Amonkeymadesomenoise.e)Theycampedbyasmalllake.f)Lingling’sunclesaidthatpeopleshouldprotecteverythinginZhangjiajie.123456LanguagePoints1.I’mhavingawonderfultimehereinZhangjiajie.我在张家界玩得很开心。haveawonderfultime玩得高兴haveagreat（good）time/enjoyoneself玩得愉快e.g:Sallysaidthatshehadagoodtime(enjoyedherself)inBeijinglastweek.萨莉说她上周在北京玩得很高兴。2.Some

ofthemlooklikehumanswhile

otherslooklikewildanimals.它们中的一些看上去像人，另一些像野生动物。some…others…一些……，另一些……e.g.：Somestudentsareplayinggames,andothersareplayingchess.一些同学在做游戏，其他的同学在下象棋。3.Lastnightwecampedbyasmalllake.昨晚我们在一个小湖边宿营。byasmalllake“by…”在一边／旁e.g:I’mstandingbythedesk.我站在课桌旁。4.It

woke

everybodyup.

它叫醒了大家。wakeup“叫醒，唤醒”。其中up是副词，代词作宾语置于wake和up之间；而名词作宾语，既可以置于wake和up之间，也可以置于up之后。e.g

:Shewakesupherdaughtereverymorning.每天早上她叫醒她的女儿。5.Tomorrowwe’regoingtoDongtingLake,thesecondlargestfreshwaterlakeinChina.

明天我们将去洞庭湖——

中国的第二大淡水湖。thesecondlargest“第二大……”“定冠词the+序数词+最高级……”表示“第几最……的”e.g:YellowRiveristhesecondlargestriverinChina.

黄河是中国第二大河。5Completethesentenceswiththecorrectformofthewordsinthebox.humankilometrepathshapewishArethererocksin_______oranimal______inyourhometown?Howmany_________isZhangjiajiefromyourhometown?Isitsafertowalkalonga_______orclimboverrocks?Wheredoyou_______youwererightnow?humanshapeskilometrespathwishArethererocksinhumanoranimalshapesinyourhometown?HowmanykilometresisZhangjiajiefromyourhometown?Isitsafertowalkalongapathorclimboverrocks?Wheredoyouwishyouwererightnow?6Workinpairs.AskandanswerthequestionsinActivity5.Yes,thereare./No,therearen’t.It’sabout...kilometres.Towalkalongapath,Ithink.Students’ownanswers.Howlargeitisabout480squarekilometresWhereitisabout400kilometresfromChangshaWhattoseemountains,

rivers,forests,manykindsofplantsandanimalsWhatarespecialstrangeshapeoftallrocks,beautifulsightsWheretosleephotelsorcampsReadtheinformationaboutZhangjiajie.WritingWhichismorepersonal,Betty'semailortheinformationinthistable?ChoosethemostimportantorinterestingfactsaboutZhangjiajieandwriteapassageaboutit.

Zhangjiajieisabout480squarekilometres.Itisabout400kilometresfrom...HunanProvinceZhangjiajieⅠ.单项选择1.Look!Theboysaretryingtoclimb____thetreetopicksomeapples.

A.withB.offC.ofD.up2.Hesaidthatitwaswrong_______flowersandleaves.A.pullB.pullingC.topullD.pulled3.Afterthistrip,wewill_______backtoschoolnextweek.A.returnB.goC.togoD.toreturnPractice4.Lucysaidshe______sorry,butnobodywouldlistentoher.A.isB.wasC.wereD.willbe5.Sheaskedme________Icouldlendmybiketoher.A.thatB./C.ifD.which6.Hetriestospendasmuchtimeashecan____Chinesewell.A.tostudyB.studiesC.studyingD.study7.Ourteachermadeus______aboutourfriendsinEnglish.A.talksB.talkC.talkingD.totalkⅡ.完成句子1.你未能参加聚会，真是遗憾。

____________________thatyoumissedtheparty.2.妈妈早晨五点喊我起床。

Mother____________________at5:00

inthemorning.3.昨天你过得愉快吗?

Didyou________________________________

yesterday?4.珠江是中国第三长河。

ThePearlRiveris____________________riverinChina.5.我们中一些人喜欢唱歌跳舞，另一些人喜欢运动。

______ofuslikesinginganddancing;

_______goinfor

sports.It’sapitywakesmeuphaveawonderfultimethethirdlongestSomeothersHomeworkWriteapassage.A/An________trip(exciting/interesting/wonderful/unhappy/sad…)Whatdidyouseethere?Whatdidyoudothere?Whathappenedtoyou?Howdidyoufeelthere?Module8TimeoffUnit3LanguageinuseLeadinLanguagepracticeIcanhardlybelieve

we’reinthecitycentre.Idon’tthinktheyallowpeopletoswiminthelake.Wethought

somebodywasmovingabout.Lingling’sunclesaidthatitwaswrongtopullleavesoffplantsandthatweshouldprotecteverythinghere.Grammarthat引导的宾语从句一、宾语从句当我们要用英语表达“我知道你昨天去看电影了”时，我们无法在know后用一个单词或一个短语表达出“你昨天去看电影了”这个意思。“你昨天去看电影了”这个结构中包含行为本身、行为的执行者和行为的承受者，是一个完整的句子。这种放在动词后面作宾语的句子，我们称为“宾语从句”。二、宾语从句的分类（1）that引导的宾语从句（2）whether/if引导的宾语从句（3）疑问词引导的宾语从句本模块主要学习that引导的宾语从句三、需要注意的问题并非所有的动词后面都可以接that引导的宾语从句，只有当谓语动词表示肯定概念时，如believe,expect，explain,feel,hear,hope,imagine,prefer,promise,report,say,see,tell,think,understand,warn,wish等其后面的句子一般由that引导。此时，that没有任何实际意义，目的是使读者清楚后面的句子是作前面动词的宾语，多数情况下可以省略。Completethesentences.（1）Sallysaid,“It’sveryquiet!”

Sallysaid

___________________.（2）Sallysaid,“Nooneisshouting.”Sallysaid__________________________.（3）Linglingsaid,“Theairisverycleartoday.”Linglingsaid_______________________________.thatnoonewasshoutingthattheairwasveryclearthatdaythatitwasveryquietLet'sPractise.(4)

Damingsaid,“Everyoneischeeringnow.”Damingsaid_______________________________.thateveryonewascheeringthen(5)Tonysaid,“It’sverynoisyhere!”Tonysaid_________________________.thatitwasverynoisythere1Matchthetwopartsofthesentences.Theremaybemorethanonepossibility.Ithink(that)...Hesays(that)...Sheissure(that)...Theydonotbelieve(that)...Weknow(that)...a)...wecangooutaloneatnight.b)...healmostgotlostintheforest.c)...weshouldstaytogether.d)...theparkisover500yearsold.e)...wewillseebetterfromupthere.Nowworkinpairs.Makeasmanysentencesaspossible.2.Completethepassagewiththecorrectformofthewordsandexpressioninbrackets.Iwanttogoonatripwithmyfamilyinthesummerholidays,butIdonotthinkwe(1)_________(agree)onwheretogo.Ithinkthatweshould(2)________(go)tothebeachbutMumandDadsaidthey(3)_________(want)togotothecountryside.Dannyissurethatthebeachandthecountryside(4)______(be)boring.Hewantstogotoabigcityanddosightseeing.Millydoesn'tthinkthatsightseeing(5)_________(be)interesting.ShewantstostayathomeandwatchTVorgoswimming.Itoldmyfamilythatwe(6)________(haveto)decidesoonbecausetheholidaysstartnextweek.willagreegowantedareishadto3.Completethesentenceswiththecorrectformoftheexpressionsinthebox.famousfornot...anymorepointoutwakeup1.Myuncle__________themonkeyinthetreenexttous.2.WeatesomecakesandIwas____hungry__________.3.I________inthemiddleofthenightandcouldnotfallasleepagain.4.Thetownis___________itscheese.pointedoutnotanymorewokeupfamousfor4.Completethepassagewiththecorrectformofthewordsinthebox.airalongbirdclearclimbcrossquietshoutItwasearlyinthemorning.Theparkwasvery(1)________andtheonlysoundwasthe(2)________singing.Therewasnoone(3)_________ordogsrunningaround.Thesunwasverybrightandthe(4)_______wasvery(5)_______andfresh.Wewalked(6)________thelake,(7)________thesmallbridgeand(8)________upthehill.Wefeltveryhappyatthetop.quietbirdsshoutingairclearalongcrossedclimbed6.Readthepassageandchoosethebestclubforthepeople.BACAroundtheworl