贵阳市花溪区高坡民族中学2023-2024学年度第一学期期中九年级英语

贵阳市花溪区高坡民族中学2023-2024学年度第一学期期中九年级英语测试卷(时间:100分钟满分:90分)第一部分完形(共两节,满分16分)第一节(共6小题;每小题1分,满分6分)阅读下面短文,从短文前的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个为多余选项。A.soundB.inC.forD.whenE.politelyF.whomG.toWhenyouvisitaforeigncountry,itisimportanttoknowhowtoaskforhelp1..Forexample,youmayask“Wherearetherestrooms?”or“Couldyoupleasetellmewheretherestroomsare?”Thesearesimilarrequests2.directions.Botharecorrect,butthefirstonesoundslesspolite.Thatisbecauseitisaverydirectquestion.Itisnotenoughtojustaskaquestioncorrectly.Wealsoneedtolearnhowtobepolite3.weaskforhelp.

Goodspeakerschangethewaytheyspeak4.differentsituations.Theexpressionstheyusemightdependon5.theyarespeakingtoorhowwelltheyknoweachother.Itisallrighttoaskyourclassmatesdirectquestionsbecauseyouknowthemwell.However,ifyousaytoyourteacher,“Whenistheschooltrip?”,thismight6.impolite.Butifyousay,“Excuseme,Mr.West.Doyouknowwhentheschooltripis?”,thiswillsoundmuchmorepolite.

第二节(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。AreyoutravelingtoanEnglish-speakingcountry?Ifyouare,oneofthemostimportantthingsyouneedtoknowis7toaskfordirections.Herearesomeusefulphrases.

Remembertobe8whenaskingfordirections,anddon’tforgettosay“Thankyou”.

“HowdoIgetto...”—Thisisthesimplest9toasksomeonefordirections.Whenyouusethisphrase,theotherpersoneitherwilltellyouwhichmodeoftransport(交通方式)totakeorwill10yourroute(路线).

“Whereexactly(确切地)amI?”—Sometimesinordertounderstandthedirectionswell,youhaveto11whereexactlyyouare.Forexample,whichstreetyouareon.“Whatisthequickestwaytogetto...”—Letussaythatyouhavetogosomewhere12train,andthetraincomesatcertaintimes,thenyouneedtogettothetrainstationquickly.Ifyouneedtogosomewhere13,askthisquestion.

“Whereis...”—Thisphraseisalsouseful14youaskfordirections.Ifyouknowyouareveryclosetoyourdestination(目的地)andyoujustneedalittleguidanceinfindingtheplace,youcan15thisphrase.

NowyouarereadytotraveltoanEnglish-speakingcountryandtoaskfordirections.Enjoyyour16andhavefun!

()7.A.who B.where C.how()8.A.polite B.quiet C.honest()9.A.reason B.skill C.way()10.A.study B.change C.explain()11.A.workout B.findoutC.bringout()12.A.by B.on C.with()13.A.often B.suddenly C.fast()14.A.since B.before C.when()15.A.use B.miss C.invent()16.A.meals B.shows C.travels第二部分阅读(共三节,满分44分)第一节(共12小题;每小题2分,满分24分)阅读下面三个语篇,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项。AWelcometotheArtMuseum!You’vejuststeppedintooneoftheworld’sgreatestcollectionsofart,coveringcenturiesofhumancreativityfromaroundtheworld.Withthousandsofworksonshow,youmaywonderhowtostartyourvisit,soweareheretohelp.OnthebackofthisVisitorGuide,you’llfinddirectionstosomemust-seeworksinourcollections—the“don’tmiss”listfortheArtMuseum.It’sagreatchoicetostartifyouarenewtothemuseum.Thefollowingpagesincludeaclearfloorplanofthemuseumanditscollections.Butbecausewehaveseveralbuildings,theoverlook(鸟瞰图)belowmightbehelpful.Enjoyyourvisitandfeelfreetoaskforhelpanddirectionsatanypointduringyourstay.()17.Whatcanweseeinthe“don’tmiss”listfortheArtMuseum?A.Somefreepaintings.B.Somemust-seeworks.C.Somenewcollections.()18.Howmanypartsdoestheoverlookofthemuseuminclude?A.Two. B.Three. C.Five.()19.WhichpartofthemuseumshowsChineseart?A.The“Bridge”. B.RiceBuilding.C.TheModernWing.()20.Thepassageisapagefrom.

A.amagazine B.anewspaperC.avisitorguideBOnedayMrs.WilsonwentshoppingwithTracyandBen.Theywenttothesupermarketinthenewshoppingcenter.“Whydoyoubuythingshere?”Tracywantedtoknow.“Becausetheyarecheaperherethanatthecornerstorenearourhome,”Mrs.Wilsonsaid.“Helpmechecktheprices,please.”TheWilsonswerenotrichandMrs.Wilsonwasalwayscarefulwithhermoney.Shelookedcarefullyatthepricesofthings.Sheboughtlotsofthingsinthesupermarket.Whentheygothome,thechildrensaid,“Wedon’tthinkyousavedmoneybygoingtothesupermarket.”“OfcourseIdid,”Mrs.Wilsonsaid,“Everythingwascheaperthere.”“Weknow,”thechildrensaid,“butwecamehomebytaxibecausewehadtoomuchtocarry.Thetaxifarewasmorethanthemoneythatyousaved!”Mrs.Wilsonaddedeverythingup.Herchildrenwereright.()21.Thethingsatthecornerstorewerethanthoseinthesupermarket.

A.cheaper B.nicer C.dearer()22.Mrs.Wilsonintheend.

A.spentmoremoneyB.paidlessmoneyC.lostsomemoney()23.Fromthepassageweknowthechildrenwere.

A.happy B.clever C.lazy()24.Mrs.Wilsonwill.

A.buythingsnearherhome B.nevergoshoppingwithhersonC.nevercallataxiCAskingfordirectionsisthefirstthingwedowhenwearriveinanewplace,orevenwhenwearejusttryingtofindaplace.Knowinghowtoaskforthemcanmakeourlifemucheasier!Usegreetings(问候语)andpoliteexpressions.Startingtheconversationwithagreetingisnecessary.Ifyouwanttogetaniceanswer,beginbysaying“hello”first.Andsomewordslike“may”,“can”and“could”willhelpyouexpressyourselfbetter.Buildyourwords.Youshouldknowthebasic(基本的)wordswhenaskingfordirections.Itmaybeusefulforyoutoremembersomefamousplaces.Thentrytousetherightwordswhenaskingforadirection.Gettoknowthetransportationsystem(交通系统).Sometimes,itcanhappenthatyouarestillfarfromtheplaceyouwanttovisit.Whichkindofpublictransportationshouldyouchoose?Youmightasklikethis,“Isitfar?DoIneedtotakethebusorthesubwaythere?”Don’tbeafraidofusingsymbols.Everycityintheworldhasitsownsymbols.Youcandecreasesearchtimeifyouknowwhatthemostimportantsymbolsareinthecity.Yourplacemightbearoundthesymbols.Don’tbetooshytoask.Learntorelaxifyougetlostsomewhere.Wealldothatnowandthen,especiallywhenvisitinganewcity.Butalwaysmakesureyoucanaskothersforhelp!()25.Whichofthefollowingexpressionsmaynothelpyouwhenaskingfordirections?A.MayIask...? B.CanIknow...?C.Tellme...()26.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“decrease”meaninChinese?A.增加 B.减少 C.浪费()27.Howmanywaysdoesthewritergiveusinthepassage?A.Three. B.Four. C.Five.()28.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.It’snecessarytoexpressyourselfbetterwhenaskingforadirection.B.Knowingsomefamousplacesisusefulwhenaskingforadirection.C.Peopleusuallyfeelrelaxedwhentheyaskfordirectionsinanewcity.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有一项为多余选项。Whenyouspeak,writealetter,ormakeatelephone,yourwordscarryamessage.Peoplecommunicatewithwords.29.Asmileonyourfaceshowsyouarehappyorfriendly.Tears(眼泪)inyoureyestellothersthatyouaresad.30.theteacherknowsyouwanttosaysomethingoraskquestions.Youshakeyourheadandpeopleknowyouaresaying“No”.Younodandpeopleknowyouaresaying“Yes”.

31.Forexample,asignatthebusstophelpsyouknowwhichbustotake.Asignonthedoortellsyouwheretogoinorout.Haveyoueverthoughtthattherearealotofothersignsaroundyouandthatyoureceivemessagesfromthemallthetime?32.Anartistcanusehisdrawingstotellaboutthebeautifulmountains,theblueseasandmanyotherthings.Awriterwritesbookstotellyouaboutallthewonderfulthingsintheworldandalsoaboutpeopleandtheirideas.33.Theycanhelpustoknowwhatisgoingonintheworldandwhatotherpeoplearethinkingabout.

A.Peoplecancommunicateinmanyotherways.B.Butdoyouknowpeoplealsocommunicatewithoutwords?C.Ifyoumakenoiseinclass,D.Whenyouputupyourhandinclass,E.Magazines,TV,radioandfilmsallhelpuscommunicatewithothers.F.Otherthingscanalsocarrymessages.第三节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读短文,根据其内容完成文后的表格。(每空不超过3个词)In1901,KarlLandsteiner,anAustrianscientist,discoveredthattherearefourtypesofblood.ThesefourbloodtypeswerenamedA,B,ABandO.Peoplehaveoneofthesefourtypes.BloodtypeOisthemostcommonaroundtheworld.BloodtypeAisthesecondmostcommon,andtypeABistheleastcommon.IfpeoplewithtypeAbloodaregiventypeBblood,orpeoplewithtypeBbloodaregiventypeAblood,theywillprobablydie.In1927,aJapanesedoctor,FurukawaTakeji,carriedoutresearchandcameupwiththeideathatpeoplewithdifferentbloodtypesalsohaddifferentpersonalities.HesaidthatpeoplewithtypeAbloodareusuallycalmandserious;peoplewithtypeBbloodarecurious,cheerfulandoutgoing;peoplewithtypeObloodaregenerousandhonest;thosewithtypeABbloodareoftencaring,originalandcareful.Morerecently,adoctorintheUnitedStateswroteabookthatlinksbloodtypesandwhatpeopleeat.Forexample,hisbooksuggestspeoplewithtypeObloodshouldeatmoremeatandlessbread.AdietforpeoplewithtypeAbloodincludesmorevegetables.Hisbook,EatRightforYourType,hasbeenahitwithpeoplewhowanttoloseweight.However,Dr.PeterD’Adamobelievesthateatingfoodthatmatchesaperson’sbloodtypecandomorethanhelpthemloseweight.Hethinksitwillmakethepersonhealthierinotherways,too.FourtypesofbloodPeoplewithdifferentbloodtypeshavedifferent34..OtherinformationTypeAcalmandseriousEating35.isgoodforpeoplewithtypeAblood.

TypeAB36.andcareful

It’stheleastcommonbloodtype.TypeBcurious,cheerfulandoutgoing/TypeOgenerousandhonestIt’s37.bloodtype.Peoplewithitshouldeatmoremeatandlessbread.

Dr.PeterD’Adamothinks38.thatmatchesaperson’sbloodtypewillmakethepersonhealthierinotherways,too.

第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分15分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)根据中文意思,补全英语译文。(每空限填一词,缩写算一词)39.在银行和超市之间有一家宾馆。Thereisahotelthebankthesupermarket.

40.起初,我不想去,可是很快我改变了主意。,Ididn’twanttogo,butsoonIchangedmymind.

41.打扰一下,你能告诉我到书店怎么走吗?Excuseme,couldyoutellmegettothebookstore?

42.那是因为它是一个很直接的问题。That’saverydirectquestion.

43.我建议去巴黎度假,但是他不同意。ItoParisforaholiday,buthedidn’tagree.

第二节(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。Whatdoesitmeantobepolite?Youarepolite44.youshowgoodmanners.Lookaround45.lunchroomthenexttimewhenyouarethere.Youwill46.