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课时作业(八)Unit3SectionⅡLearningAboutLanguageeq\a\vs4\al(层级一)课时跟踪检测维度1单句语法填空1.Itisnouse________(argue)withBillbecausehewillneverchangehismind.2.________(finish)herhomeworkallowshertowatchTV.3.Itisnouse________(advocate)suchalifeinaremotevillage.4.Becareful!________(play)withfirenearthewoodwillbedangerous.5.Itisacknowledgedthatswimming________(be)agoodsportinsummer.6.Itisawasteoftime________(try)topersuadehimtogiveupcomputergames.7.Itisnecessaryforusstudents________(help)eachotherintrouble.8.________(learn)Englishasasecondlanguagecanbeapainfulexperience.9.________(build)upadreamteamismorecomplexthansimplyhiringthebesttalent.10.________(lie)onthebeachinsummerreallymakesyoufeelrelaxed.11.“It'syourturn________(bath)thebaby.”Mothertoldtheeldestsontotakegoodcareofhisyoungerbrotherbeforegoingout.12.Ofcourse,________(enjoy)anicemealwithfriendscanhaveagreateffectonourspirits.13.Itisuseless________(telephone)him.Heisnotwillingtocome.14.________(help)uspreparefortheexam,theteachersuggestedreadingthroughournotes.15.Inourdailylife,________(adopt)apositiveattitudeisveryimportantforus.维度2语法与写作1.Their________________madethemalldisappointed.在考试中失败使他们都很失望。2.________________bythelocalvillagers,wesoonfoundthecave.在当地村民的带领下,我们很快就找到了那个山洞。3.______________________isnotapleasurebutasuffering.在这种环境中工作不是一件愉快的事而是一件痛苦的事。4.__________________________madehimlatefortheclass.他早晨起晚了,导致他上课迟到了。5.__________________________youcanhavesomeonetotalktosothatyoudon'tfeellonelyanddepressed.拥有朋友意味着你有谈话的人,所以你不会感到孤独和沮丧。6.__________________________attherailwaystationanddrivemetomyhome.他到火车站接我并开车把我送到家,他可真好。维度3用所给动词的适当形式填空LiHuaisaddictedtosearchinginformationontheInternet.HismotherisworriedabouthishealthandadviseshimtosurftheInternetproperly,butitisnouse1.________(persuade)himbecausehewon'tlisten.Thisiswhathisjobrequires.Hismotherwantshimtochangehisjob,buthelikesitandenjoysit.2.________(stay)uplatehasbecomehishabit.Thereisnoway,otherwisehewillnotfinishthetaskassignedbytheleader.Inmyopinion,itisnogood3.________(live)inexcess.4.________(work)hardisonethingand5.________(have)agoodrestisanother.Thereisno6.________(deny)thatweshouldformagoodroutine.维度4语法填空Originatingfromhis1.________(curious)aboutChineseporcelain(瓷器)collectedinhishome,KevinCook,amanfromtheUnitedStates,travelledtoJingdezhen,Xi'an,Chengdu,Dunhuang,Shanghai,Beijingandotherplaces.Itwasthefirsttimethathe2.________(pay)avisittoChina.HelearnedaboutporcelaincraftsmanshipinJingdezhen,explored3.________originofpapermakinginHangzhongandgainedavaluableunderstandingofthewisdom4.________(contain)inChinesecalligraphyinXi'an.Hetriedhotpotandgottoknowthe5.________(amaze)powerofherbsintraditionalChinesemedicine.HevisitedtheMogaoGrottoesinDunhuang,6.________hetalkedtodesignerstolearnhowmural(壁画)colors7.________(apply)tomodernclothingdesignsothatpeoplecouldalwayscarryapieceofhistorywiththem.HewasalsolookingfortheclassicChinesecartooncharactertheMonkeyKingandendedupbeingfascinatedbythecreativespiritofChineseanimation.Finally,hetravelledtoRedtourism8.________(attraction)inChinaand9.________(true)understoodthemeaningof“ChinaRed”.10.________surprisingdiscoveriesKevinhadalongtheway!eq\a\vs4\al(层级二)主题阅读训练Ⅰ.阅读理解ATheprotectedlandsoftheNationalParksaresomeofthemostamazingdestinationswithintheUnitedStatestoviewsomespectacularpiecesofnature.Manyoftheseparkshavefunfamily­friendlyactivities,makingthemgreatdestinationsforholidaysandsummerbreak.OlympicNationalPark,WAOlympicNationalParkisagreatdestinationforfamiliestoexplorethewildbeauty.Atthispark,visitorswillfindbeautifulbeaches,arainforest,mountainsandmore.Childrenwilllovethewildcoastline,withamazingbeaches,andalotoffascinatingsealife.Thewholefamilywilllovethemanyhikingtrails,thewildbeautyofthebeachesthroughoutthepark,andthewildlifewithintheforestandmountains.YellowstoneNationalPark,WYYellowstoneNationalParkisthenation'sfirstnationalpark.VisitorscanstartatoneoftheVisitorCenterstolearnabouttheabundantwildlifeofYellowstone.Childrenwilllovekeepinganeyeoutforelkandbisonwhiledrivingandhikingthroughthepark.CapeHatterasNationalSeashore,NCLocatedonNorthCarolina'sOuterBanks,theCapeHatterasNationalSeashoreisanamazingdestinationforrecreating,relaxingandmuchmore.Theseashorehasmanybeautifulbeachesforthewholefamilytoexploreandenjoy.Visitorscanspendvacationtimesearchingforshells,birding,kayaking,hikingandmore.TheOuterBanksarealsoanexcellentspottogowindsurfing,especiallyonHatterasIsland.GlacierNationalPark,MTGlacierNationalParkwasthetenthnationalparkcreatedinthenation.TheparkoffersvisitorstheopportunitytoexploretheamazingwildernessofMontana,throughbiking,hiking,camping,backpacking,boatingandmore.Thebesttimeofyeartovisitistheearlysummer,theregionissnowyinthewinterandhotinthesummer.1.WhatcanyoudoinOlympicNationalPark?A.Visittheparkbycar.B.Goboatinginthepark.C.Takeacamptripthere.D.Enjoyattractivesealife.2.WhichnationalparkhasthelongesthistoryinAmerica?A.OlympicNationalPark.B.YellowstoneNationalPark.C.CapeHatterasNationalSeashore.D.GlacierNationalPark.3.WhatdoOlympicNationalParkandCapeHatterasNationalSeashorehaveincommon?A.Bothhavebeautifulbeaches.B.Bothofferbird­watching.C.Bothareinthesameisland.D.Bothprovidewindsurfing.BDoyoueverthrowawayfoodathome?Haveyoueverthoughtaboutwhathappenstothefoodthatshopsandsupermarketsdon'tsell?Well,youmightbeshockedtofindoutthataboutonethirdoffoodproducedforhumansgetswasted.What'smore,around800millionpeopleintheworlddon'tliveahealthylifeforlackoffood.ManypeopleintheUKandacrosstheworldaretryingtodosomethingwiththissituation.Theyaretryingtheirbesttomakeuseofeatablefoodthatisthrownaway.Forexample,thereisacoffeebarinLeeds(UK)whosemealsareallcookedwithunsoldfoodfromsupermarkets.ThesparefoodisturnedintodeliciousfoodtofeedthehungrypeopleofLeeds.Customersjustpaywhattheycanaffordorhelpthebarwashsomething.Injusttenmonths,10,000peoplewerefedatthisbar.Besides,theUK'sfirstfoodwastesupermarketopenedlastyear.Thesupermarketworksona“payasyoufeel”basis.Customerspaywhatevertheywant.Somelow­incomefamilieshavesaidthatithaschangedtheirlives.“FuelforSchool”isanotherfoodwasteproject.Sparefoodfromsupermarketssuchasdairy,vegetables,fruitandbreadisusedtofeedhungryschoolchildrenwhosefamiliesmaynotbeabletoaffordtobuythemlunch.MorecoffeebarslikeLeedsarebeingopenedinotherpartsoftheUKsuchasBristolandManchester,anditisnowbecomingaworldwideevent.Ithinkthisisanamazingstepasfoodwasteisoneoftheworld'sbiggestproblems.Ialsobelievethatthelawshouldbechanged,sothatsupermarketsdon'tthrowawaysomuchgoodfood.4.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofthecoffeebar'saction?A.Hethinksitverygood.B.Heisworriedaboutit.C.Heisdoubtfulaboutit.D.Hethinksitinteresting.5.What'sthegoalof“FuelforSchool”?A.Helppoorkidschoosehealthyfoodtoeat.B.Dealwithbadfoodfromsupermarkets.C.Makekidsperformwellintheirstudy.D.Feedstudentsfrompoorfamilies.6.Whichofthefollowingdoestheauthoradvise?A.Webuyfoodbasedonourability.B.MorecoffeebarsareopenedinLeeds.C.Restaurantsofferchildrenfoodforfree.D.Governmentstakeactiontoreducefoodwaste.7.Whatisthebesttitleofthetext?A.TheProblemofFoodWasteShouldBeSolvedB.FuelforSchoolOffersFoodtothePoorC.DifferentActionstoSolvetheProblemofFoodWasteintheUKD.SpareFoodfromSupermarketsIsThrownAwayⅡ.七选五AsHowtoTeachKidsAboutSettingGoals__1__Itcanbecomeaneasyprocessforalifetimeifkidsaretaughtgoalsettingatanearlystage.Theyneedtobeofferedaprojecttomakethemworkonachievingsomethingpersonal.Setsmartgoals.Agoalneedstobemeasurable,specific,realisticandtimelyinordertobeeffective.Kidsprefergeneralizingwhenitcomestogoalsetting.Forexample,onemaywanttobethebestbasketballplayerintheteam.__2__Whatexactlydoesagoallikethismean?Youneedtoaskthemtobespecific.Beginwithscoringtwobasketsineachgame(orhowevermany;justsomethingmeasurable!)sothattheycankeeppushingthebarrierstoachievegreatergoals.Writedowngoals.__3__Recentstudiesshowthatwhengoalsarewrittendown,theindividualislikelytoachievethem.__4__Kidshavethehabitofchoosinggoalsthatjustseemimpossibletoachieve.Youneedtoteachthemthemeaningofshortandlong­termgoalsandgiveyourchildrealitychecks.Setupreviewpoints.Youcanaskthemtowritetheirmaingoalontheposterandmentionthestepstheywouldtakeforachievingtheirgoal.__5__Itisimportanttohelpyourchildrenhavetheirowncheckpointsystemsthatactuallyworkforthem.A.Learntosetalong­termgoal.B.Howisagoallikethismeasured?C.Giveupgoalsthatarenotrealistic.D.Thistipissupportedbyscienceaswell.E.Goalscanneverbeachievedunlesstheyarewrittendown.F.Itisessentialforeverybody,especiallyforkids,tosetgoalsinlife.G.Youcanalsoaskthemtotracktheirprogressonceaweekormonth.Ⅲ.完形填空AtdheTrepcahadlongbeeninterestedinfilm­making,__1__hedidaninternship(实习)atWarnerBros.Studiowherehe__2__expertsinthefield.TherewasaFrenchdocumentary(纪录片)whichactually__3__hislatestproject.“Ithoughtit'dbereally__4__tostartconversationswithstrangerslikethedocumentarybyaskingthemthe__5__question:Areyouhappy?”Trepcasays.Hestartedhisjourneyto__6__hisconversationswithstrangersinFebruary2019.“Ibroughtwithmelotsof__7__abouteverypersonI__8__,”hesays.“AndnowIrealizethatthisquestionreallyservesasa__9__tothesoul.Becausewhenyouapproachastrangerwiththatquestion,alltheir__10__storiescometotheforefrontandtheystart__11__somethingthatthey'vedone.Oneofthepurposesofmakingthesevideosistogivepeopleachanceto__12__th

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