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北京第二十七中学高三英语摸底试卷含解析一、选择题1.Thenumberofpeopleinvited______fifty,butanumberofthem______absentfordifferentreasons.
A.
were,was
B.was,was
C.was,
were
D.were,were参考答案:C2.________thereiswaternearby,makeaspecialefforttobreedfish.
A.Although
B.Unless
C.Where
D.Until
参考答案:C3.Whateverhedoes,oncehesetupagoal,hewouldstartpursuingitwithout______.A.decision
B.suggestion
C.discussion
D.hesitation参考答案:D略4.Accordingtoscientists,ourmentalabilitiesbeginto___fromtheageof27afterreachingthehighestlevelat22.
A.differ
B.shrink
C.fail
D.decline
参考答案:D试题分析:动词辨析。句意:根据科学研究,我们的记忆力在22岁到达顶峰研究从27岁就开始下降了。A.differ不同于;B.shrink增加;C.fail失败;D.下降。结合语境,故选D。5.Shegave________directionsaboutthewaythecarpetshouldbecleaned.A.explicit
B.elegant
C.subjective
D.systematic参考答案:A略6.Carlisstudying________foodscienceatcollegeandhopestoopenup________meatprocessingfactoryofhisownoneday.A./;a
B./;the
C.the;a
D.the;the参考答案:A7.Samuelcan'thelphavingabignose—itis___ofhimtobecuriousaboutothers'affairs.
A.typical
B.constant
C.considerate
D.unique参考答案:D8.Whateverwecandotochangethecar,wearedevelopingwaystoimproveit________itscurrentcapacity.A.beyond B.over C.without D.from参考答案:A句意:不管我们对这款车做出怎样的改进,我们都在开发新的方法来改善它,使它超过现有的容量。beyond意为"超过,越过"。9.If_______unsolved,thismayleadtomoreseriousproblems.A.making
B.remained
C.
taking
D.left
参考答案:D略10.Tomtoldmethatheneededachairandthatsoonhefound
.A.it
B.that
C.one
D.theone
参考答案:C11.–Howwasthetelevisedyouthsingingcompetitionlastnight?–Terrific!Scarcely_______solargeanaudiencearoundthecountry.A.acompetitionattracted
B.didacompetitionattractC.acompetitiondidattract
D.attractedacompetition
参考答案:B12.________timeandlabor,Cartoonistsgenerallydrawthehandsoftheircharacterswithonly3fingersandathumb.A.
Saved B.Tosave C.Saving D.Havingsaved参考答案:B13.Notuntilhelefthishome
______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.A.didhebegin
B.hadhebegan
C.hebegan
D.hehadbegan参考答案:A略14.I_______havewatchedthatmovie—it’llgivemehorribledreams.A.shouldn’t
B.needn’t
C.couldn’t
D.mustn’t参考答案:A解析:本题考查情态动词的用法。句意应为“我本来不应该看那部电影的----它会使我做噩梦的。”表示“本来不应该做而做了某事”用shouldn’thavedone,所以A项正确。15.Recentlyasurvey_______pricesofthesamegoodsintwodifferentshoppingmallshascausedheateddebateamongcitizens.A.compared
B.comparing
C.compares
D.beingcompared参考答案:B略16.Aftergraduationshereachedapointinhercareer
___
sheneededtodecidewhattodo.A.that
B.what
C.which
D.where参考答案:33.D
关系副词where引导定语从句修饰表示地点的先行词,在定语从句中充当地点状语。point意为“点”,后接定语从句wheresheneededtodecidewhattodo表示“她需要决定做什么的地方”。that和which引导定语从句时,在从句中作主语、宾语或表语。what不能引导定语从句。略17.Manypeoplethinkdiscomusicwhichhasastrongbeatiseasy________.
A.tobedancedto
B.dancingto
C.todanceto
D.todance参考答案:C略二、新的题型18.阅读下列短文,从每篇短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。阅读下面的短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词。注意:每空一词,注意所填的词开头的大小写。Maybeyouareanaveragestudent.Youprobablythinkyouwillneverbeatopstudent.Thisisnotnecessaryso,however.Anyonecanbecomeabetterstudentifheorshewantsto.Here’show.1)Planyourtimecarefully.Whenyouplanyourweek,youshouldmakealistofthingsthatyouhavetodo.Aftermakingthislist,youshouldmakeascheduleofyourtime.Firstyourtimeforeating,sleeping,dressing,etc.thendecideagood,regulartimeforstudying.Don'tforgettosetasideenoughtimeforentertainment.Aweeklyschedulemaynotsolveallyourproblems,butitwillforceyoutorealizewhatishappeningtoyourtime.2)Findagoodplacetostudy.Lookaroundthehouseforagoodstudyarea.Keepthisspace,whichmaybeadeskorsimplyacornerofyourroom,freeofeverythingbutstudymaterials.Nogames,radios,ortelevision!Whenyousitdowntostudy,concentrateonthesubject.3)Makegooduseofyourtimeinclass.Takeadvantageofclasstimetolistentoeverythingtheteacherssay.Reallylisteninginclassmeanslessworklater.Takingnoteswillhelpyourememberwhattheteachersays.4)Studyregularly.Whenyougethomefromschool,gooveryournotes.Reviewtheimportantpointsthatyourteachermentionedinclass.Ifyouknowwhatyourteacherisgoingtodiscussthenextday,readthatmaterialwillbecomemoremeaningful,andyouwillrememberitlonger.5)Developagoodattitudeabouttests.Thepurposeofatestistoshowwhatyouhavelearnedaboutasubject.Theyhelpyourememberyournewknowledge.Theworldwon’tendifyoudon'tpassatest,sodon'tbeoverlyworried.Thereareothermethodsthatmighthelpyouwithyourstudying.Youwillprobablydiscovermanyothersafteryouhavetriedthese.w.w.w..c.o.mTitle:HowtobecomeabetterstudentGeneralmethodsHowtoAdvantagesPlanyourtimecarefullyMakealistForceyoutorealize
76ishappeningtoyourtimeMakea71FindagoodplacetostudyFreeofeverythingbutstudy72Youcan77onthesubjectMakegooduseofyourtimeinclassListentoeverythingtheteacherssayReallylisteninginclassmeans78worklaterTaking
73
StudyregularlyGooveryournotesHelpyou
79itbetter,rememberitlonger74newmaterialDevelopagoodattitudeabouttestsDon'tbe75
worriedRememberyournew
80
参考答案:71.schedule
72.
materials
73.notes
74.Read
75.overly
76.what
77.concentrate
78.less
79.understand
80.knowledge三、阅读理解19.
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