人教版初中八年级上册英语全册单元测试卷含答案解析

Unit1检测卷

I、单项选择题。（每小题1分，共30分）

1.WhendidyouruncleinShanghai?

A.arriveB.getC.reachD.arrived

2.■—Whatdidyoudoforvacation?

—Itimewithmygrandparents.

A.visitedB.stayedC.tookD.spent

3Thiswatchis,butIdon'thave1.

A.enoughbeautiful;moneyenoughB.beautifullyenough;moneyenough

C.beautifulenough;enoughmoneyD.enoughbeautiful;enoughmoney

4.Thecookiesgood.CanIhavesomemore?

A.tasteB.smellsC.feelD.sound

5.—LiLei,NationalDayiscoming.Wherewillyougo?

—IdecidetoMountTai.

A.goB.willgoC.togoD.going

6.——

A.Yes,Ididn'tB.No,youdidn't

C.No,youdidD

7.—Whatareyougoingtogiveyourmotherforherbirthday?

—I'm1notsure.ButTilbuyher.

A.somethingspecialB.anythingspecial

C.specialsomethingD.specialanything

8.Therearepeopleinfrontofmeinthequeue.Ihavetowaitforalongtime.

A.verylittleB.onlyafew

C.quiteafewD.quitealittle

9.Oh,Iforgotmyrulerwithme.CanIuseyours?

A.bringB.broughtC.tobringD.bringing

10.—Whereareyougoing?

一I'mgoingtoParisaweek.

A.toB.onC.forD.at

11.Hehadtoretire（退休）earlypoorhealth.

A,asaresultB.becauseC.soD.becauseof

12.Whatbadweatheritwas!Wedecided

A:togooutB.nottogooutC.tonotgooutD.notgoingout

13.1feltwhenIheardthenews.

A.exciting;excitedB.excited;excitingC.exciting;excitingD.excited;excited

14.—Ifeeltiredandsleepy.一Whynotstop____forawhile?

A.restB.torestC.restingD.rested

15.MrsBrownisnice.Everydayshetriedtocook_formeduringmystayinCanada.

A.somethingdifferentB.differentsomething

C.nothingdifferentD.differenteverything

16.Hedidnotwrite‘though（尽管）hehad.

A.carefulenough;enoughtimeB.carefullyenough;enoughtime

C.enoughcareful;enoughtimeD.enoughcarefully;timeenough

17.Everyoneinmyclassthepoorboywithoutparents.

A.wanttohelpB.wanthelpingC.wantstohelpD.wantshelping

18.Atfirstshelikemaths,butnowshe.

A.didn't;didB.doesn't;doesC.doesn't;didD.didn't;does

19.Whatdidtheforeignerstheirvacation?

A.thinkofB.ThinkforC.ThinkoverD.ThinkOfas

2O.WhenIatthehotel,itwasverylate.

A,gotB.reachedC.arrivedD.reachfor

21.—Shedidn'tcometoschoolyesterday,didshe?

—,though（虽然）shewasnotfeelingverywell.

A.No,shedidn'tB.Yes,shedidn'tC.No,shedidD.Yes,shedid

22.---Jack,isthereintoday'snewspaper?■--No,nothing.

A.anythingimportantB.Somethingimportant

C,importantanythingD.Importantsomething

23.--Whydon'tyougoouttoplay,Rose?

--I'mafraidIcan't.Ihavemuchhomework.

A.doB.doesC.doingD.todo

24.Theproblemisdifficultstudentscansolvethem.

A.so;andfewB.so;thatlittleC.so;thatfewD,so;thatalittle

25.1havehomeworktodoandFmtirednow.

A.muchtoo;toomuchB.Toomuch;toomuch

C.muchtoo;muchtooD.Toomuch;muchtoo

26.Sheisnewhere,soshehasfriendsatschool.

A,muchB.FewC,littleD.Alittle

27.—Helptosomefruits.—Thankyou.

A.yourselfB.yourC.you

28—IamgoingtoLondonforaholidaynextmonth.—!

A.HaveagoodtimeB.It'sterribleC.GoodjobD.Whatapity

29.You'dbetternotreadtoday'snewspaperbecausethereisinit.

A.nothingspecialB.anythingnewC.EverythingimportantD.Somethinginteresting

30.WearegoingtoBeijing.Canyouwhenthetrainwillleave?

A.lookforB.findfor.C.findout.D.tosee

n、完形填空（每小题i分，满分io分）

Thesummervacationisthebesttimeforstudents.Theycangooutdoorsandhavefun.Theycan

gotobigcitiesto1,orgotothecountrysidetoenjoythebeautyof2.

PeterisanAmericanmiddleschoolstudentandheloves3verymuch.Healwaystravelsin

hiscountry.

Thissummervacationhewantstodo4.HeisinterestedinChinesehistory.5heis

flyingtoBeijingandXi'anforthesummervacation.HeisleavingonJuly12thand6NewYork

onthelastdayofthemonth.Heplans7afantasticvacation.Duringthe8,heisvisiting

placesofinterestandgoingshopping.Atnight,heis9toenjoythenightviews.Heissurehe

willhavea10time.

1.A.watchTVB.exerciseC.gosightseeingD.gofishing

2.A.buildingsB.cityC.farmD.nature

3.A.travellingB.shoppingC.fishingD.hiking

4.A.somethingdifferenceB.differentsomething

C.somethingdifferentD.differencesomething

5.A.BecauseB.SoC.ButD.Although

6.A.gettingbacktoB.getbacktoC.gettingbackD.getsbackto

7.A.havingB.tohaveC.tohavingD.had

8.A.weekendB.weekC.nightD.day

9.A.takeawalkB.takingwalksC.takesawalkD.takewalks

10.A.greatB.wellC.terribleD.boring

皿、阅读理解

A

DoyouhaveanygoodwaystolearnEnglishwell?Herearesomestudentstalkingaboutways

oflearningEnglish.

Mark,13Tom,13

IusuallylearnEnglishbyreadingaloud（大声IlearnEnglishbytalkingwithmyfriends.I

土也）.IlikereadingEnglishstories.ItreallythinkspeakingisthebestwaytolearnEnglish.

helpsmealot.

Jenny,12Amy,13

IlearnEnglishbywatchingEnglishmoviesandWecanmakefulluseofourpiecemeal（零碎

listeningtotheradio.Maybeitisdifficultfor的）time.Forexample,wecanremember1-3

metounderstand（理解）allofthem,butIthinkEnglishwords（单词）beforesleeping.

mylisteningisgettingbetter.

1.HowmanystudentstalkabouttheirwaysoflearningEnglish?

A.3.B.4.C.5,D.6.

2.HowdoesMarklearnEnglish?

A.Byreadingtextbooks.B.Byreadingclassnotes.

C.ByreadingEnglishstories.D.ByreadingEnglishnewspapers.

3.WholearnsEnglishbywatchingEnglishmovies?

A.Mark.B.Jenny.C.Tom.D.Amy.

4.WhatisthebestwaytolearnEnglishaccordingtoTom?

A.Speaking.B.Reading.C.Listening.D.Writing.

5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.JennyandAmyareofthesameage.

B.ListeningtotheradiocanhelpMarkwithhisEnglishlistening.

C.Amyasksustomakefulluseofourpiecemealtime.

D.WehavetoremembermanyEnglishwordsbeforesleeping.

B

Iwentonvacationwithmyfamilylastsummer."Wakeup!It'stimetogofishing,“Mymom

wokemeup.Afterhavingbreakfastwegotonaboat.Gettingupat6a.m.wasreallyearlyandI

wasnothappy,butlater,Ihadfun.

Myunclecaught（抓住）abigfishfirst.Andmymomcaughtone,too.ThenIcaughtaBlack

Drum.Next,mydadcaughtabigSheepshead.Thecaptainsaidnoonecaughtabigfishlikethis

one.Wewereallhappywhenweheardthis.Laterwetriedtocatchsmallsharks（鲨鱼）.My

grandpacaughtone,butitsnappedtheline（咬断绳子）.Myunclecaughtone,butitalsosnapped

theline.Mydadcaughtoneatlast.Itdidn'tlooksoscarybutwasalittlefunny.

Thenourfishingactivitywasover,andwewentbackwithallthefishes.Weweretiredbut

happy!

1.Whowokeupthewriter?

A.Hisfather.B.Hismother.C.Hisuncle.D.Hisgrandpa.

2.Theunderlinedword“captain“means""inChinese.

A.船长B.律师C.司机D.飞行员

3.Whydidtheyfeelhappywhentheyheardthecaptain'swords（话）？

A.Becausesomeonecaughtafishthesamesizeastheirs.

B.BecausetheBlackDrumwasexpensive.

C.Becausethefishwasthebiggest（最大的）.

D.Becausetheboatwentveryfast.

4.Howdidtheyfeelwhentheywentbackwiththefishes?

A.Scared.B.Lucky.C.Tiredandterrible.D.Tiredbuthappy.

5.Whatdoesthewritertalkabout?

A.Hissummervacation.B.Hisfavoritefish.

C.Hisfavoriteactivity.D.Hishappyfamily.

C

ThereisanolddoginMr.Smith'sfamily.Thedog'snameisBuddy.WhenBuddywasyoung,

hecouldrunfastandcatchmanyanimals.Mr.Smithlovedhimverymuch.Now,Buddyisold

andweak.

Oneday,Mr.SmithandBuddywalkedintotheforest.Buddysawapigandcaughtit,buthe

wastoooldandweakandthepigranawayatlast.Theydidn'tgetanythingthatdayandwent

home.

Mr.Smithwasnothappy.HesaidtoMrs.Smith,“Buddyistooold.Hedoesn'tcatch

anythingtoday.,,

Mrs.Smithanswered,t€Buddydidn'tdoanythingwrong（错误的）.It'snaturalforhimtoget

old.Formanyyears,hehelpeduscatchanimalsandfeedourfamily.Soweshouldn'tbeangry（生

气的）withhim”

ThenMr.Smithknewhewaswrong.Hesaid,“Ishouldn'tdislikehimforbeingold.Iwill

lovehimandbegoodtohimjustasbefbre.,,

1.WhatisBuddy?

A.Adog.B.Amouse.C.Acat.D.Ahen.

2.Whydidn'tBuddycatchthepig?

A.Becausehewashungry.

B.Becausehewasnothappy.

C.Becausehewasoldandweak.

D.Becausehedidn'twanttokillit.

3.WhatdidMr.SmithandBuddygetthatday?

A.Asheep.B.Apig.C.Somefruit.D.Nothing.

4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.Buddyworkedhardwhenhewasyoung.

B.Buddydidn9tlikecatchinganimals.

C.Mr.Smithdidn'tlikeBuddywhenitwasyoung.

D.Mrs.SmithwasangrywithBuddy.

5.WhatdoesMr.Smithwanttodo?

A.SellBuddytothezoo.

B.GiveBuddytohisfriend.

C.LeaveBuddyintheforest.

D.LoveandbegoodtoBuddy.

D

MostAmericanfamiliesliketohaveavacationinsummer.Summerisagoodseasonfor

vacation.ItisoftenhotinJulyandAugust.

Childrendonotgotoschoolinthosetwomonths.Somepeopleliketostayathome,read

books,orwatchTV.Manyfamiliestaketheirlunchtoeatataplacewithmanytreesoranicelake.

SomepeoplehaveenoughtimeandmoneytotraveltoothercountrieslikeFrance,Japanand

Australia.Theyusuallyflytothesecountries.Manyfamiliestravelbycarortraintosee

interestingplacesintheirowncountries.TheirfavoritecitiesareNewYork,Chicago,Miami,San

FranciscoandLosAngeles.

Noteveryonelikestogotobusycities.Somefamiliestraveltomountainsorbeautifulvalleys.

1.isagoodseasonforvacation.

A.SpringB.SummerC.AutumnD.Winter

2.Somepeopleliketostayathomeduringtheirvacation.Theydon't.

A.readbooksB.visittheirfriendsC.watchTVD.gotowork

3.Manyfamiliesliketohavetheirlunchduringtheirvacation.

A.intheofficeB.nearacinemaC.nearabigfactoryD.nearanicelake

4.1fyouhave,youcantraveltoothercountries.

A.moneyandfriendsB.friendsandtimeC.moneyandtimeD.food

5.Whichofthefollowingis“芝加哥”?

A.Chicago.B.NewYork.C.Miami.D.LosAngeles.

IV、单词拼写。（每小题1分，共10分）

1.Letthebflyaway.Itwillbehappy.

2.1didn'twforthebusbecauseitwastoolate.

3.—Didagotherewithyou?

—No,Iwenttheremyself.

4.1dhimbecauseheneverdoeshishomework.

5.Doyouwanttobuyanythingfory?

6.MyGrandmahasa（母鸡）andshelikesitverymuch.

7.This（雨伞）isnotmine.IfsLily's.

8.1putthe（湿的）clothesonthedeskjustnow.

9.Therearelotsofflowersonthe（〃、山）nearmyhome.

10.Wecanseethe（不同）betweenthetwobooks.

V、句型转换（10分）

l.Didyouenjoyyourselflastnight?（同义句转换）Didyoulast

night?

2.Doyouwanttocomehere?（同义句转换）youtocomehere?

3.WerodebicyclestoGegetwon.（同义句转换）WewenttoGegetown.

4.1wonderwhatlifewaslikehereinthepast.（同义句转换）

Iwhatlifewaslikehereinthepast.

5.Hedidsomesportslastweek.（改为否定句）Hesportslast

week.

6.WhatdoyouthinkoftheTVplay?（同义句转换）doyoutheTVplay?

7.Whydon'tyoucometojoinus?（同义句）cometojoinus?

IV、书面表达（满分15分）

根据下列表格内容写一篇短文，介绍一下你上周末的活动。

whenactivities

morninggobikeriding

lastSaturdayafternoongofishing

eveninggotothemovies

allthedaygosightseeing

lastSunday

eveningrest

参考答案

1-5ADCAC6-10DACCC

11—15DBBBA16—20BCDAC21—25DADCD

6—10BAAAC

II1-5CDACB6-IOABDBA

【II、(A)1-5BCBAC(B)1-5BACDA(C)1-5ACDAD

(D)1-5BDDCA

IV、1.bird2.wait3.anyone4.dislike5.yourself

6.hen7.umbrella8.wet9.hill10.difference

V、l.haveagoodtime2.Wouldlike3.bybicycle4.wanttoknow5.didn'tdo6.How,like

7.Whynot

VI、Onepossibleversion:

Ihadagoodweekend.OnlastSaturdaymorningIwentbikeridingwithmybestfriend.Inthe

afternoonIwentfishingwithmyfather.Andintheevening,Iwenttothemovieswithmyfamily.

Wewatchedacomedy.Ithoughtitwasveryinteresting.ThenonlastSunday,Iwentsightseeing

inourcityalltheday.AndonlastSundayeveningIhadarest.WhatawonderfulweekendIhad!

Unit2检测卷

一、单项选择

1.Hegetsupearlybutlate.

A.always;sometimesB.always;often

C.often;alwaysD.usually;sometimes

2.一Peter,yougottoschoolbytaxi?

—Oh,Itakeataxitoschool,butmybikeneedsrepairingtoday.

A.usuallyB.sometimesC.neverD.seldom

3.Herecomesthetrain.Let,s.

A.togetitonB.togetonitC.getitonD.getonit

4.Whatalesson!Ireallygetwithit.

A.bored;boredB.boring;boringC.bored;boredD.boring;bored

5.一DoyouuseInternettostudy?

一Yes,Iuseitonceweek.

A.the;theB.the;/C.the;aD.a;a

6.1helpmymotherthehousework.

A.onB.inC.byD.with

7.—WhatdoesNancyusuallydoafterschool?

A.ShehaspianolessonsonMonday

B.Sheusuallygoesrunning

C.Herfavoritesportisrunning

D.Sherunsfast

8.一HowoftendoesyourbrotherusetheInternet?

A.LastweekB.TwiceaweekC.AboutaweekD.Oneweek

9.一doyouhavePElessons?

—Threetimesaweek.

A.HowlongB.HowsoonC.HowmanyD.Howoften

10.OnethingthatisinexpensiveinParis,,isthewine.

A.thoughB.whateverC.howeverD.but

11.1thinkthebestwayisplayingbasketballwithfriends.

A.relaxB.torelaxingC.torelaxD.relaxing

12.Onlytenpercentofthestudentstheirmotherwiththehouseworkafterschool.

A.helpB.helpsC.helpingD.tohelp

13..—Doesyourbrotheroftendoexercise?—.Soheisverystrongandhealthy.

A.Yes,heisB,No,heisn*t

C.Yes,hedoesD.No,hedoesn't

14..WatchingTVtoomuchourstudy.

A.isgoodforB.isbadforC.isgoodatD.isgoodto

15.Youcan*t,oryouwillfeeltired.

A.getupearlyB.stayuplateC.playsportsD.doexercise

二、完形填空

Mr.Whiteisaveryrichman.He16deliciousfood.Hehada17cook,Mr.Black.The

mancouldcookallkindsoffood.Hiswifeaskedhimto18herlastmonth.Nowshethinks

she'sgoodatcookinganddoesn'twantMr.Blackto19forthemanylonger（不再）.

NowMrs.Whitebeginstocookforher20ButMr.Whitedoesnotlikeherfoodatall.He

sayshewon't21anyfoodathomeifshedoesn'tstopcooking.Thewomansays

she?1122anothercook.Themanhastowait.

ThismorningMr.Whitebrokeawindowinashop.Theytookhimtothe23Thepoliceman

said,"I'msorrytotellyou,Mr.White.OrTilfine（罚款）youtendollars,oryou'llstayinprison（监

狱）.24doyouwant?

"I'llstayinprison."Answeredtherichman.

25

“Becausemywifewillfindanewcookintendays!”

16.A.knowsB.likesC.hearsD.sees

17.A.youngB.strongC.goodD.bad

18.A.teachB.showC.studyD.fry

19.A.singB.playC.writeD.work

20.A.farmB.classC.familyD.shop

21.A.readB.buyC.sellD.eat

22.A.lookforB.listentoC.askD.call

23.A.busstationB.policestationC.postofficeD.middleschool

24.A.WhenB.WhichC.WhatD.Who

25.A.HowB.WhichC.WhereD.Why

三、阅读理解

A

Everyoneknowsexerciseisimportant.Weallneedtoexercise.Doctorssayit'sgoodforus.ltkeeps

ourbodystrong.

Whenthedaytimecomes,wemustgetup.Thisisthetimeforexercise.Exercisemeans（意味着）

doingthingswiththebody.There'remanywaystoexercise.Youcanwalk,run,swim,skate,orplay

ballgames.Makesureyouexerciseinthefollowingways:Youhavetolikethesport.Exercise

enough-butnottoomuch.It'sgoodtoexercisetwiceaweek.Thirtyminuteseachtimeis

enough.Tryallkindsofthingsuntilyoufindone,twoorthreesportsthatarerightforyou.

Exercisingcanbefun.Friendscanexercisetogetheratafitnesscemer,ortheycanplaysports

together.

26.Inthepassagethewritertellsusweallneedto.

A.drinkB.sleepC.exerciseD.work

27.Whatdoesexercisemean?

A.Doingthingswiththebody.

B.Studying.

C.Havingclasses.

D.Playing.

28.Whichofthefollowingsportscan'twefindinthepassage?

A.Fishing.B.Running.C.Swimming.D.Walking.

29.Whatcanexercisedoforus?

A.Itcanmakethebodyweak.

B.Itcanmakethebodyhealthy.

C.Itcanmakeusill.

D.Itcanmakeussleepmore.

30.Theunderlined（加下划线的）words“fitnesscenter"mean.

A.商务中心B.健身中心C.购物中心D.医疗中心

B

LittlePeterisaboyofnine.Hebegantogotoschooltheyearbeforelastandnowhe'sinGrade

Three.Helivesnotfarfromtheschoolbuthe'softenlateforclass.HelikeswatchingTVinthe

eveningandgoestobedlate,sohecan'tgetupontimeinthemorning.

ThistermMrsBlack,Petefsaunt,worksinPeter'sschool,heteachesGradeThreemaths,he'sstrict

withPeterandoftentellstheboytoobey（遵守）theschoolrulesandcometoschoolontime.

YesterdaymorningPetergotuplate.Whenhehuniedtoschool,itwasaquarterpasteight.Hisaunt

waswaitingforhimattheschoolgate.

“You'retenminuteslateforthefirstclass,Peter.^^MrsBlacksaidangrily.<€Whyareyouoftenlate

forclassr

“Everytime,whenIgettothestreetcomer,Ialwaysseeaguidepost.Itsays,*SCHOOL-GO

SLOW!，”

31.Peterisinschoolforyears.

A.oneandahalfB.two

C.morethantwoD.three

32.Peterisoftenlateforschoolbecause.

A.helikeswatchingTV

B.hegoestobedlate

C.hecan*tsleepwellatnight

D.hecan'tgetupontimeinthemorning

33.MrsBlackisa.

A.workerB.teacherC.guardD.policeman

34.Thefirstclassbeginsat.

A.tentoeightB.eight

C.fivepasteightD.fifteenpasteight

35.Theguidepostisfor.

A.driversB.PeterC.studentsD.teachers

四、根据句意及汉语提示写单词完成句子。

36.LittleTom'sfavoriteTV（节目）isAnimalWorld.

37.Theoldmanexercises（两次）aday.

38.Thatlittleboy（曾经）felloffthattalltree.

39.Somechildrenwereplayingonthe（秋千）.

40.Whoknowsthemostbutsaysthe（最少）？

五、用所给词的正确形式填空。

mind,health,magazine,different,together

41.Mypenisred,andyourpenisfrommine.

42.Theyarrivedataboutfouro'clock.

43.Lisalikesreadingandtherearemanyonherdesk.

44.Justnowanideacameintomy.

45.Weallknowthatexerciseisgoodfor・

六、根据汉语完成句子，每空一词。

46.至于电视吗?你每周可以看三次。（词数不限）

TV,youcanwatchitaweek.

47.今天人们希望看到的不只是小老鼠打败坏家伙。

Peopletodayexpecttoseelittlemousefightingbadguys.

48.汤姆几乎不看电视。

TomwatchesTV.

49.WemustwatchTV（不多于）two（小时）.

50.我妈妈一周至少上三次网。

Mymothergoesonlineaweek.

七、情景交际。

根据对话内容，从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话，使对话内容完整、通顺。

A:Fmgoingtotheparkparty.

B:51Canwetakesomedrinksandsnackswithus?

A:Oh,52

B:Really?53

A:Ifwetakesuchthingswithus,54

B:Then,mayIwearmypants?

A:Youcan'tdothat,too.

B:55

A:Theywon'tletyouin,either.

A.Whynot?

B.SoamI.

C.theparkkeeperswon'tletusin.

D.Whatwillhappenifwedothat?

E.Tmafraidwecan'tdothat.

56.书面表达。

每个人的生活方式和习惯都不相同。请根据表格提示，比较两个好朋友不同的生活习惯,

并简要发表自己的看法并作出评价。

要求：70词左右。（开头已给出，不计入总词数）

ActivitiesBillTina

Exercise一周两次每天一次

Goonline每天一次一周两到三次

Eatjunkfood经常偶尔

WatchTVfor2hours几乎每天每周一到三次

参考答案

1.【答案】D

2.【答案】D

【解析】试题分析：考查频度副词。句意:——Peter,你坐出租车来的学校吗？

——噢，我很少坐出租车来学校，但是我的自行车今天需要修理。根据后面一句话，“但是我

的自行车今天需要修理。"故前面是"很少”比较合理。usually通常,sometimes有时,never从

来不,seldom很少。故选D。

【答案】C

【解析】解析：句意：火车来了，让我们上火车吧。let'sdosth.让我们去做某事吧。let使役

动词，后跟不带to的动词不定式作宾语补足语，故A、B不正确。geton上车，是介词词组,

宾语放在词组后面，故答案选D。

4.【答案】D

【解析】试题分析：句意：多么无聊的课！它让我很无聊。bored与boring都是形容词。

在句子中都可以用作定语或表语，但它们的意思和在句中的用法有差异。bored意为无聊的,

一般修饰人；而boring意为令人感到无聊的，一般修饰物。像这样表示情感、情绪的词很

多，只要稍加分析，就不难发现这样的规律：带-ed的词表示人的感受，带-ing的词表示物

的性质和状态。所以选D。

5.【答案】C

【解析】试题分析：句意：——你用互联网学习吗？——是的。我一周用一次。Internet是

世界上独一无二的东西，用定冠词the；一周一次是onceaweek。故选C。

6.【答案】D

【解析】试题分析：句意：我帮我的妈妈做家务。帮助某人做某事是helpsbwithsth。故选

D。

7.【答案】B

【解析】试题分析：句意：——Nancy放学后经常干什么？——她经常去跑步。A她星期一

去上钢琴课；B她经常去跑步；C她最喜欢的运动是跑步；D她跑得快。根据问句可知，B

项符合答案。故选B。

8.【答案】B

【解析】试题分析：句意：你哥哥用电脑的频率是多少？——一周两次。Howoften是提问

做某事的频率，B项回答适合。故选B。

9.【答案】D

【解析】试题分析：A.Howlong多久，多长时间；B.Howsoon多久以后；C.Howmany

多少；D.Howoften多久一次。根据回答：一周三次。故选D.

考点：考查疑问词辨析。

10.【答案】C

【解析】试题分析：句意：但是在巴黎有一项东西不贵，那就是酒。但是用however或but,

根据空前后的标点可知，此题用however,故选C。

11.【答案】C

【解析】试题分析：句意：我认为最放松的方式是和朋友们打篮球。本题考查不定式做定语。

故选C。

12.【答案】A

13【答案】C

【解析】试题分析：句意：——你的哥哥经常锻炼吗？——是的。于是他非常健壮和健康。

根据Soheisverystrongandhealthy可知，本题是肯定回答，故排除B,D;A不符合题意。

故选C。

14.【答案】B

【解析】试题分析：句意：看太多的电视对我们的学习是有害的。A对一一有益；B对--一

有害；C擅长-——；D对一…友好。故选B。

15.【答案】B

【解析】试题分析：句意：你不能熬夜太晚，否则你会感到累。A起得早；B熬夜晚；C做

运动；D锻炼。故选B。

二、【答案】16.B17.C18.A19.D20.C21.D22.A23.B24.

B25.D

【解析】本文介绍了富人怀特先生热衷于美食，而他的妻子却为了省钱把他的专用厨师辞退

了，后来发生的事令人啼笑皆非。

16.句意:他喜欢美味的食物。喜欢用like。故选及

17.句意：他有一个好厨师。好的用good。故选C。

18.他的妻子上个月让厨师教会她（如何做美食）。教用teach。故选A。

19.现在他的妻子认为她已很擅长厨艺，因此不用布莱克先生为他们工作了。工作是work。

故选Do

20.句意：现在怀特夫人开始为她的一家做饭。一家用family。故选C。

21.句意：他说如果她不停止做饭，他将不吃任何东西。吃用eat。故选D。

22.句意：她说她将寻找另一个厨师。寻找是lookfor。故选A。

23.句意:一天早上，怀特先生打碎了一家商店的窗户，他们把他带到警察局。警察局是police

stationo故选Bo

24.句意：你想要哪一个？哪一个是which。故选B。

25.根据Becausemywifewillfindanewcookintendays!可知。此处用why。故选Do

点睛：完型填空是难度较大的题型。它集阅读理解、语法、词法、句法于一体。是考查语言

综合运用的能力的一道题。解题的方法第一要带着空，通读文章，搞清事件发生的背景。

紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，充分利用各种线索，语法知识，以及句子之间的关系，

词的搭配，结合上下文背景语境，结合句意选择适合语境的选项。

三、

【答案】26.C27.A28.A29.B30.B

【解析】本文介绍了进行体育锻炼的重要性及锻炼的方式和时间及锻炼时要注意的问题。

26.细节理解题。根据Everyoneknowsexerciseisimportant.Weallneedtoexercise可知。故

选C。

27.细节理解题。根据Exercisemeans（意味着）doingthingswiththebody可知，故选A。

28.细节理解题。根据There'remanywaystoexercise.Youcanwalk,run,swim,skate,orplay

ballgames可知。故选Ao

29.概括大意题。通读全文可知，锻炼可使我们的身体健康。故选B。

30.词义猜测题。根据Friendscanexercisetogether可知，朋友一起去锻炼可能去健身中心。

故选B。

点睛：这篇文章介绍了进行体育锻炼的重要性及锻炼的方式和时间及锻炼时要注意的问题。

在做细节判断题时，首先我们要仔细研读题干中每个句子的意思，带着问题阅读原文，在原

文中找出相对应的句子，只有完全符合文章意思的句子，才可判断为正确，需要学生认真仔

细地去推敲。如1,3题都是根据文中的真实句子判断选出正确答案。

【答案】31.C32.D33.B34.C35.A

【解析】本文叙述了小学生Peter上学迟到的故事。

31.细节理解题。根据Hebegantogotoschooltheyearbeforelastandnowhe'sinGradeThree

可知，Peler上学两年多了。故选C。

32.细节理解题。根据HelikeswatchingTVintheeveningandgoestobedlate,sohecan'tget

upontimeinthemorning可知,故选De

33.细节理解题。根据ThistermMrsBlack,Peter'saunt,worksinPeter'sschool,heteaches

GradeThreemaths可知，Mrs.Black是一位老师。故选Bo

34.细节理解题。根据Whenhehurriedtoschool,itwasaquarterpasteighl.和"You'reten

minuteslateforthefirstclass,Peter.”可知，第一节课开始时间是8:05。故选C。

35.生活常识题。我们知道guidepost是提示司机的。故选A。

四、【答案】36.program

37.twice38,ever

39.swings40.Least

五、【答案】41.different

42.together

43.magazines

44.mind45.health

六、【答案】46.(1).Asfor(2).threetimes

47.(1).more(2).than(3).jus