本科英语试卷及答案1

一、单项选择题(只有一个选项正确，共25道小题)1.---Whydidn'tyoutellAnnthetruth?

---_______.

[此题2分]

(A)

Yes,Iwasafraidtobescoldedbyher

(B)

No,butIwantedto

(C)

ButIdid

(D)

Ialwayshatetellinglies正确答案：C解答参考：[第五单元]大学英语V第5单元作业题2.---Excuseme,mayIsithere?

---_______.

[此题2分]

(A)

Pleasesitdown

(B)

You’rewelcome

(C)

Yes,certainly.Thisseat’sfree

(D)

Yes,itdoesn’tmatter正确答案：C解答参考：[第五单元]大学英语V第5单元作业题3.---Let’sgoswimming,shallwe?

---_______.

[此题2分]

(A)

It’smypleasure

(B)

Itdoesn’tmatter

(C)

Yes,let’sgo

(D)

Iagreewithyou正确答案：C解答参考：[第五单元]大学英语V第5单元作业题4.---Ibelievewe'vemetsomewherebefore.

---________.

[此题2分]

(A)

No,itisn'tthesame

(B)

No,itcan'tbetrue

(C)

No,Idon'tthinkso

(D)

No,I’drathernot正确答案：C解答参考：[第五单元]大学英语V第5单元作业题5.---Whodidyoustaywith?

---_________.

[此题2分]

(A)

Mr.Green’s

(B)

TheGreens

(C)

Green’s

(D)

TheMr.Green’s正确答案：B解答参考：[第五单元]大学英语V第5单元作业题6.---WouldyourathercomeonFridayorSaturday?

---________

[此题2分]

(A)

Yes,ofcourse.

(B)

Theotherisbetter.

(C)

What’sthematter?

(D)

Eitherwouldsuitme.正确答案：D解答参考：[第五单元]大学英语V第5单元作业题7.---I’mapplyingforTorontoUniversity.

---________.

[

(A)

Allright

(B)

Goodluck

(C)

Certainly

(D)

Congratulations正确答案：B解答参考：[第五单元]大学英语V第5单元作业题8.---Whynottakemycartothemuseuminsteadofwalking?

---_______.

[此题2分]

(A)

No,thanks.I'musedto

(B)

No,thanks.I’mableto

(C)

No,thanks.I'maboutto

(D)

No,thanks.I'vegotto正确答案：A解答参考：[第五单元]大学英语V第5单元作业题9.---Lookattherainbow!Whataview!

---_______.

[此题2分]

(A)

Yes.Whatbeautifulitis

(B)

Yes.Howbeautifulitis

(C)

Yes.Whatabeautifulitis

(D)

Yes.Howabeautifulitis正确答案：B解答参考：[第五单元]大学英语V第5单元作业题10.---Excuseme,where’stheCapitalTheatre?

---_______.

[此题2分]

(A)

There’sastatusnearit

(B)

It’sonlytwoblocksawayfromhere

(C)

I’vegottwotheatreticketsfortonight.

(D)

Turnrightandthenyou’llfindthecinema正确答案：B解答参考：[第五单元]大学英语V第5单元作业题11.Don'tworry.I'd_______yourbabywhenyouareawayatwork.[此题1分]

(A)

seeto

(B)

seethrough

(C)

seeoff

(D)

seeover正确答案：A解答参考：[第五单元]大学英语V第5单元作业题12._______inthecareofhisgrandmother,Tedgrewtobeaboywithverygoodmanners.[此题1分]

(A)

Leaving

(B)

Tobeleft

(C)

Toleave

(D)

Left正确答案：D解答参考：[第五单元]大学英语V第5单元作业题13.Heisalways________faultwithotherpeoplethoughhedoesn'tdohisownworkproperly.[此题1分]

(A)

seeking

(B)

looking

(C)

finding

(D)

putting正确答案：C解答参考：[第五单元]大学英语V第5单元作业题14.Youhadoneofyourteethpulledoutyesterday,________?

[此题1分]

(A)

hadyou

(B)

hadn’tyou

(C)

didyou

(D)

didn’tyou正确答案：D解答参考：[第五单元]大学英语V第5单元作业题15.Waittillyouaremore________.It’sbettertobesurethansorry.

[此题1分]

(A)

inspired

(B)

satisfied

(C)

calm

(D)

certain正确答案：D解答参考：[第五单元]大学英语V第5单元作业题16.Since1999,thenumberofforeignstudentsatGermanuniversities________from113,000toalmost200,000.[此题1分]

(A)

hasincreased

(B)

haveincreased

(C)

areincreased

(D)

wasincreased正确答案：A解答参考：[第五单元]大学英语V第5单元作业题17.Englishisusedbymorepeoplethan________languageexceptChinese.[此题1分]

(A)

any

(B)

anyOther

(C)

other

(D)

allother正确答案：B解答参考：[第五单元]大学英语V第5单元作业题18.Womenallovertheworldare________equalpayforequaljobs.[此题1分]

(A)

callingon

(B)

callingabout

(C)

callingoff

(D)

callingfor正确答案：D解答参考：[第五单元]大学英语V第5单元作业题19.Thegirlisnothappyatthenewschool.Shehas________friendsthere.[此题1分]

(A)

few

(B)

afew

(C)

little

(D)

quiteafew正确答案：A解答参考：[第五单元]大学英语V第5单元作业题20.Thenewappointmentofourheadmaster________fromtheverybeginningofthenextsemester.[此题1分]

(A)

takeseffect

(B)

takesplace

(C)

takesturns

(D)

takespart正确答案：A解答参考：[第五单元]大学英语V第5单元作业题21.Hisgrandfatherwasamongthefirsttosettlein_______isnowafamousholidaycenter.[此题1分]

(A)

what

(B)

which

(C)

where

(D)

that正确答案：A解答参考：[第五单元]大学英语V第5单元作业题22.Idon’tlikethedeskbecauseittakes_______toomuchspace.[此题1分]

(A)

up

(B)

in

(C)

on

(D)

away正确答案：A解答参考：[第五单元]大学英语V第5单元作业题23.Literatureandarthaveagreatinfluence_________people'sideology.[此题1分]

(A)

to

(B)

on

(C)

for

(D)

onto正确答案：B解答参考：[第五单元]大学英语V第5单元作业题24.Nobodybutayoungwoman_________theairplanecrash.[此题1分]

(A)

endure

(B)

rejected

(C)

survived

(D)

lived正确答案：C解答参考：[第五单元]大学英语V第5单元作业题25.Theroadruns________therailway.[此题1分]

(A)

parallelin

(B)

parallelto

(C)

parallelwith

(D)

parallelon正确答案：B解答参考：[第五单元]大学英语V第5单元作业题二、阅读理解、完形填空题(共4道小题)26.

Duringthesummerholidaystherewillbearevised(修改正的)schedule(时刻表)ofservicesforthestudents.Changesfordining-roomandlibraryservicehoursandforbusscheduleswillbepostedonthewalloutsideofthedining-hall.Weeklyfilmandconcertschedules,whicharebeingarranged(安排),willbepostedeachWednesdayoutsideofthestudentclub.

Inthesummerholidays,busesgoingtothetowncenterwillleavethemainhalleveryhouronthehalfhourduringtheday.Thedining-roomwillservethreemealsadayfrom7:00amto7:00pmduringtheweekandtwomealsfromnoonto7:00pmonweekends.Thelibrarywillcontinueitsusualhoursduringtheweek,buthaveshorterhoursonSaturdaysandSundays.Theweekendhoursarefromnoonto5:00pm.

Allstudentswhowanttousethelibraryborrowingservicesmusthaveanewsummercard.Thisannouncementwillalsoappearinthenextweek'sstudentnewspaper.

[共5题](1)Themainpurposeofthisannouncementisto______.[此题2分]

(A)

tellstudentsofimportantschedulechanges

(B)

tellstudentsofnewbusandlibraryservices

(C)

showtheexcellentservicesforstudents

(D)

askstudentstorenewtheirlibrarycards正确答案：A(2)Atwhichofthefollowingtimeswillthebusleavethemainhall?[此题2分]

(A)

8:00,9:00,10:00,11:00

(B)

8:00,9:30,10:30,11:30

(C)

8:30,9:00,9:30,10:00

(D)

8:00,9:30,11:00,12:30正确答案：B(3)Timesforfilmsandconcertsarenotlistedinthisannouncementbecause______.[此题2分]

(A)

theyarenottobeannounced

(B)

theyarehardtoarrange

(C)

thefulllistisnotready

(D)

thefulllististoolong正确答案：C(4)Inthesummerholidays,thelibrarywillhave______.[此题2分]

(A)

nospecialhours

(B)

specialhoursonweekdays

(C)

specialhoursonweekends

(D)

specialhoursbothonweekdaysandweekends.正确答案：C(5)Wemayinferthatduringthesummerholidays______.[此题2分]

(A)

thestudentnewspaperwillsellmorecopies

(B)

therewillbeaconcertorafilmonceaweek

(C)

manystudentswillstayintheuniversity

(D)

nobreakfastwillbeservedonweekends正确答案：D参考答案：

[第五单元];第5小题：大学英语V第5单元作业题27.

Beijing—Anearthquakemeasuring5.8ontheRichterscaleleft5,000peoplehomeless,killedatleastonepersonandinjured39othersinsouthwestChinaonThursday,withmoreaccidentsexpected.

BylateThursday,4,900peopleweredeclaredhomelessafterthequakedestroyedtheirhomesinamountainousarealyingontheborderbetweenYunnanandSichuanprovinces.Thedawnquakeleftonedeadand39injured,destroyed268housesanddamaging1,132otherbuildingssoseriouslythattheywereconsidereduninhabitable.

Another2,400housessufferedlessseriousdamage.Theepicenter(震中)wasnearthescenicLuguLake,atouristsite,wherethelocalschoolwasseverelydamaged.

Preliminary(最初的)estimatesputeconomiclossesat180millionyuan(22milliondollars).

GovernmentsinYanyuanandtheneighbouringYunnancountryofNinglanghasjoinedforcesintherescueeffortsandtents,clothesandmedicinearebadlyinneedoffortheearthquakevictims.

Themountainousterrain,heavyrainandseveralaftershocks〔余震〕allpreventedrescueeffortsonThursday.Theraincouldcausemorebadlydamagedhomestofalldown.

Moredeadandinjuredareexpected"asrescuershaveyettoreachmanyfarawayareas".Itisveryhardforrescueworkersbecausemosthousesarescatteredaroundthemountains,whichareinhabitedbyYiandotherethnicminoritygroups(少数民族).

Thequakehittheareaat5:10a.m.Beijingtime(2,110WednesdayGMT).Earthquakesregularlyaffectthetwocounties,withtwoquakesmeasuring5.0and6.2ontheRichterscalekillingatleastthreepeopleandinjuringmorethan1,500inNinglanginNovember1998.

Theareaisabout100kilometersfromthehistoricYunnantownofLijiang,whichwasstruckin1996byanearthquakethatkilledmorethan250peopleandinjured14,000.

[共5题](1)Theearthquaketookplace______.[此题2分]

(A)

intheearlymorning

(B)

atnoon

(C)

intheafternoon

(D)

atnight正确答案：A(2)Allofthefollowingthingsbelongtothethingsthataremostneededaftertheearthquakeexcept______.[此题2分]

(A)

clothes

(B)

food

(C)

medicine

(D)

tents正确答案：B(3)Theauthor'spurposeinwritingthepassageisto______.[此题2分]

(A)

tellustheearthquaketakingplaceinYunnanhascaused5,000homeless

(B)

warnthepeopleinmountainousareasinYunnantotakecareofearthquake

(C)

callonmorehelpfromthepeoplealloverthecountry

(D)

analyzewhytheearthquaketookplaceinthisarea正确答案：A(4)Afterreadingthepassageweknow______.[此题2分]

(A)

thebiggestearthquakehappenedinChinainNinglangin1998

(B)

therewillbenomorethan2personsdeadintheearthquake

(C)

theearthquaketookplaceintheplaceswhereminoritieslive

(D)

thetotallosseswilladduptonomorethan180millionyuan正确答案：C(5)"Thetwocounties"hererefersto______.[此题2分]

(A)

YunnanandSichuan

(B)

YanyuanandNinglang

(C)

YanyuanandYunnan

(D)

YunnanandNinglangE正确答案：C参考答案：

[第五单元];第5小题：大学英语V第5单元作业题28.

Toooftenyoungpeoplegetthemselvesemployedquitebyaccident,notknowingwhatliesinthewayofopportunityforpromotion,happinessandsecurity.Asaresult,theyareemployeddoingjobsthataffordthemlittleornosatisfaction.Ourschoolleaversfacesomuchcompetitionthattheyseldomcarewhattheydoaslongastheycanearnaliving.Somestaylongatajobandlearntolikeit;othersquitfromonetoanotherlookingforsomethingtosuitthem.Theyounggraduateswholeavetheuniversitylookforjobsthatofferasalaryuptotheirexpectation.

Veryfewgooutintotheworldknowingexactlywhattheywantandrealizingtheirownabilities.Thereasonbehindallthisconfusionisthatthereneverhasbeenapropervocationalguidanceinoureducationalinstitution.Nearlyallgrope(摸索)inthedarkandtheirchiefconcernwhentheylookforajobistoaskwhatsalaryislike.Theyneverbothertothinkwhethertheyaresuitedforthejobor,evenmoreimportant,whetherthejobsuitsthem.Havingajobismorethanmerelyprovidingyourselfandyourdependantswithdailybreadandsomemoneyforleisureandentertainment.Itsetsapatternoflifeand,inmanyways,determinessocialstatusinlife,selectionoffriends,leisureandinterest.

Inchoosingacareeryoushouldfirstconsiderthetypeofworkwhichwillsuityourinterest.Nothingismorepatheticthantakingonajobinwhichyouhavenointerest,foritwillnotonlydiscourageyourdesiretosucceedinlifebutalsoruinyourtalentsandultimatelymakeyouanemotionalwreck(受到严重伤害的人)andabitterperson.

[共5题](1)Thereasonwhysomepeopleareunlikelytosucceedinlifeisthatthey

[此题2分]

(A)

haveruinedtheirtalents

(B)

havetakenonanunsuitablejob

(C)

thinkofnothingbuttheirsalary

(D)

arenotawareoftheirownpotential正确答案：B(2)Thedifficultyinchoosingasuitablejobliesmainlyinthat______.

[此题2分]

(A)

muchcompetitionhastobefaced

(B)

manyemployeeshavenoworkingexperience

(C)

theyoungpeopleonlycareabouthowmuchtheycanearn

(D)

schoolsfailtoofferstudentsappropriatevocationalguidance正确答案：D(3)Whichofthefollowingstatementsismostimportantaccordingtothepassage?

[此题2分]

(A)

Yourjobmustsuityourinterest.

(B)

Yourjobmustsetapatternoflife.

(C)

Yourjobmustofferyouahighsalary.

(D)

Yourjobmustnotruinyourtalents.正确答案：A(4)Thebesttitleforthispassagewouldbe______.

[此题2分]

(A)

WhatCanAGoodJobOffer

(B)

EarningALiving

(C)

CorrectAttitudeOnJob-hunting

(D)

HowToChooseAJob正确答案：D(5)Theword“pathetic”inParagraph2mostprobablymeans______.

[此题2分]

(A)

splendid

(B)

miserable

(C)

disgusted

(D)

touching

正确答案：B参考答案：

[第五单元];第5小题：大学英语V第5单元作业题29.Bedtimestoriesareoneofthedelightsofearlychildhood.ButaccordingtoDr.JulieS