2022-2023学年广东省梅州市东红中学高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析

2022-2023学年广东省梅州市东红中学高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.SunsetatMountHuangshanisabeautifulscene,______I’llneverforget.A.one

B.it

C.what

D.that参考答案：A2.—DoesBilldohisnewjobwell?

—________hisoldjob.I’mafraidthere’snohopeforhim.

A.Notbetterthan

B.Nobetterthan

C.Notsowellas

D.Notaswellas

参考答案：B解析：no＋比较级＋than…意为“与……一样不……”，表示否定。not＋比较级＋than…意为“与……不相上下”，表示肯定。

3._________thatTomgotinsidetheroomtoseewhatwasgoingon.A.Sostrangelydidhefeel

B.Sostrangelyhefelt

C.Sostrangedidhefeel

D.Sostrangehefelt参考答案：C略4.Whileincollege,hewasoftenseen___part-timeworkinrestaurantsattheweekends.

A.practicing

B.tobepracticing

C.practice

D.topractice参考答案：A5.Manycompaniesdon’trealize____importantthecustomersare,whichiswhytheylosetheircustomersunconsciously.A.what B.whether C.how D.which参考答案：C【详解】考查宾语从句。句意：很多公司都没有意识到顾客是多么重要，这就是它们在不经意间失去顾客的原因。A.what什么；B.whether是否；C.how如何，多么；D.which哪一。分析句子结构可知，此处是用感叹句作宾语从句，important是形容词，故用how引导，故选C项。【点睛】本题考查感叹句作为宾语从句，强调形容词/副词用how引导，强调名词用what引导。例如Youcan’timaginehowdifficulttheproblemis.你想象不到这个问题有多难。Youcan’timaginewhatadifficultproblemitis.你想象不到它是一个多么难的问题。6.Onhearingthenews,thepresident______hisvisittoAustraliaandreturnedhomeimmediately.A.brokeoff

B.wentoff

C.keptoff

D.tookoff参考答案：A略7.Thoughthegirlhadbeensufferingfromtheblooddisease,sheactedasifnothing____toherwhilefacingherfriendsandrelation.A.happened

B.wouldhappen

C.washappened

D.hadhappened参考答案：D8.Allofthemthoughtitnecessarythathe

themeeting.

A．attend

B.wouldhaveattended

C．attended

D.wastoattend参考答案：A25.Ofalltheplaysperformedrecently,_____ismoreimpressivethanTeaHousebyLaoShe.

A.noone

B.anything

C.none

D.nothing参考答案：C略10.HowIwishI______mymouthbeforeIshoutedatmymum!A.shut B.haveshutC.hadshut D.wouldshut参考答案：C试题分析：C考察虚拟语气。wish后接与过去相反的事实时，用过去完成时表示虚拟。句意：我多么希望在我跟妈妈大吼之前把嘴巴闭起来。故选C考点：考察虚拟语气。11.－－－－Haveyoudecidedwhen_____?

－－－－－Yes，tomorrowmorning．Awillyouleave

Btobeleaving

Careyouleaving

Dtoleave参考答案：D12.When_____naughtychildrenwithothers,weoftenpayattentiontotheirshortcomingwithoutnoticingtheirability.A.compared

B.comparing

C.beingcompared

D.havingcompared参考答案：A13.ButforthefactthatChina_____alsoaffectedbytheglobaleconomiccrisis，we____fewerunemployedworkersnow.A．were；wouldhave

B．is；wouldhaveC．was；wouldhavehad

D．were；wouldhavehad参考答案：B14._____,theworseIseemtofeel.A.WhenItakemoremedicine

B.ThemoremedicineItakeC.Takingmoreofthemedicine

D.Moremedicinetaken参考答案：B15.ShellyhadpreparedcarefullyforherEnglishexaminationsothatshecouldbesureofpassingitonherfirst________.A.intention B.desireC.purpose D.attempt参考答案：D16.In1990,_____Belgianinventorby_____nameofBakeliteinventedthefirstofthemodernplastics.

A.a;a

B.a;the

C.the;a

D.the；/参考答案：B略17.Theschoolrulesstatethatnochild____

_

beallowedoutoftheschoolduringthedayunlessaccompaniedbyanadult．A.shall

B.must

C.need

D.might参考答案：A略二、新的题型18.WhenIwas18,17yearsago,Iwasonmywayhome

61__________(carry)heavybagsofbookswhenIslippedonsomeblackice.Ibangedmyfacestraightonthebusstoppostandpiecesofglassfrommyglasseswentintomyrighteye.Thebusdriverwaitedfor

62________togetintothebus.Ihadno63________thatmyfacewasbadlycutandthatIwasindangeroflosinganeyeifIdidnotgetimmediatemedicalattention.Allthe64________onthebuswereverykindtome.AladyonthebuscameovertoaskmeifIwasOK.65.________(feel)ratherembarrassed,ItoldherthatIwasfine.Thebusdriverstoppedthebusatthenextbusstopandcalled66________ambulanceforme.TheladywhoaskedmeifIwasOKwenttothehospitalwithmeandstayedwithme67.________mymomcametogetme.Afterseveralvisitstothehospital,Iwas68________(please)thatIstillhadsightinmyrighteye.69________(sad),mymotherandInevergottothanktheladywhohadleftmehername,addressandtelephonenumber.Whenwewenttothankher,she70________(move)toCanada.IwillalwaysbegratefultoMrs.O’Connor,whereversheis.参考答案：61.carrying62.me63.idea64.passengers65.Feeling66.an67.until68.pleased69.Sadly70.hadmoved本篇文章讲述的是一位大学生在受伤后上到公交车后如何受到周围的好心人关照的故事。61.carrying【解析】考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，这里要用V-ing形式作伴随状语。62.me【解析】考查代词。根据句意“公交车司机等我上车”可知应填me。63.idea【解析】考查名词。根据语境可知，作者不知道自己的脸伤得很厉害。64.passengers【解析】考查名词。根据常识可知在公交车上的应该是乘客。65.Feeling【解析】考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，现在分词短语feelingratherembarrassed在句中作原因状语。66.an【解析】考查冠词。根据上下文语境可知，这里是表示数量“一”，指一辆救护车，所以用不定冠词an。67.until【解析】考查连词。由前后语境可知，那位好心的女士一直(until)等到作者的母亲到达医院后才离去。68.pleased【解析】考查形容词。分析句子结构可知，空格处应填一个形容词。由于修饰人，所以用pleased高兴的。69.Sadly【解析】考查副词。根据上下文的内容并分析句子结构可知，这里是用来修饰整个句子的，所以应填sad的副词的形式。70.hadmoved【解析】考查动词的时态。根据上下文的内容可知，当我们去感谢这位女士时，她已经搬去加拿大了。所以用过去完成时。三、阅读理解19.BMarkisleaving.PleaseexcusemeifI'malittlepensivetoday.Youprobablydon'tknowMark,butyoumightbeluckyenoughtoknowsomeonejustlikehim.He'sbeentheheartandsouloftheofficeforacoupleofyears,performingprofessionalskills.He'sneverbeenallthatinterestedingettingcreditfortheterrificworkhedoes.Hejustwantstodohisjob,andtodoitsuperblywell.Andnowhe'smovingontoanexcitingnewprofessionalopportunity.Itsoundslikeitcouldbethechanceofalifetime,andwe'regenuinely,sincerelypleasedforhim.Butthatdoesn'tmakeitanyeasiertosaygoodbyetoadearfriendandtrustedcolleague.Lifehasawayofthrowingthesecurveballsatus,whenwestarttogetcomfortablewithaperson,aplaceorasituation.Aterrificneighbormovesaway.Achildinthefamilygraduates.Anotherchildfindsnewlovethroughmarriage.Ourabilitytocopewithchangeanddisruptiondeterminesourpeace,happinessandcontentmentinlife.Buthowdowedothat?Afriendofmine,Gibbon,whoworksforthegovernment,isfondofremindinghiscolleaguesthatsurvivabilitydependsuponadaptability.Andthere'sChris,theCaliforniasurf-rat,whooncetoldmethattheanswertolife'sproblemscanbesummedupinfourwords:"Gowiththeflow."“It'slikesurfing,”Chrisexplained,“Youcan'torganizetheocean.Wavesjusthappen.Youridethemwheretheytakeyou.Sure,you'realwayshopingfortheperfectwavewhereyoucanget,butmostlyyoujusttakethemthewaytheycome.”I'mnotexactlysure,butIthinkChriswassayingthatlifeisaseriesofevents—bothgoodandbad.Nomatterhowdeftyourorganizationalskills,therewillalwaysbelife-influencingfactorsoverwhichyouhavenocontrol.Thetrulysuccessfulpersonexpectstheunexpected,andispreparedtomakeadjustmentsiftheneedarises.We'regoingtomissMark,justasyou'llmissthatneighbororthatgraduate.Butratherthandwellonthesadnessofourparting,we'llfocusonourhopesforabrighterfutureforhim,andforus.Andthenwe'llgooutanddoeverythingwecantomakethatfuturehappen.

31.Theunderlinedword“pensive”inParagraph1probablymeans_________.A.thankful

B.pleased

C.unhappy

D.shameful32.Accordingtopara.1,whichofthefollowingsentenceisNOTtrue?A.Markisluckyenoughtoknowsomeonelikehimandgetspromoted.B.Markisquiteprofessionalabouthisworkandseldomasksforpraise.C.Markisleavingforanexcitingnewprofessionalopportunity.D.Markisthecenterintheofficebecauseheisskillfulathis