2023-2024学年江苏省高三（上）第一次段考英语试卷

2024届高三第一学期第一次阶段考试英语试卷2023.10第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatisthewomanlookingfor?AAhotel. B.Acompany. C.Abusstation.2.Whatisthemandoing?A.Practicingspeaking. B.Askingforhelp. C.Givingadvice.3.Wheredoesthemanusuallyhavedinneronweekends?A.Athishome. B.Inhisfriend’spub. C.InaChineserestaurant.4.Whatarethespeakersgoingtodo?A.Haveabarbecue. B.Restinthecar. C.Takeanexam.5.Whydoesthemancallthewoman?A.Tobookatable. B.Todelaydinner. C.Toorderfoods.第二节（共15小题；每题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。6.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodo?A.Jointhecompany. B.Hireemployees. C.Giveheraraise.7.Whenwillthemanreply?A.OnWednesday. B.OnThursday. C.OnFriday.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。8.Whenisthemansupposedtomeethisfriendforlunch?AAt12:10. B.At12:15. C.At12:20.9.HowdidthemanplantogotoA&BRestaurant?A.Bycar. B.Bytaxi. C.Onfoot.10.Whatisthemangoingtodo?A.Repairhiscar. B.Contacthisfriend. C.Sendthewomanhome.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。11.HowoftendoesRosehaveherteethcleaned?A.Onceaweek. B.Twiceaweek. C.Threetimesaweek.12.WhatdobothRoseandMikelike?A.Coffee. B.Sugar. C.Smoking.13.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Eatinghabits. B.Sweetfood. C.Toothhealth.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。14.Wherearethespeakers?A.Ataconcert. B.Ataparty. C.Ataconference.15.What’sthepossiblerelationshipbetweenTomandMolly?A.Classmates. B.Colleagues. C.Relatives.16.WhatdoweknowaboutTom?A.Heisoutofjob. B.Helikestoexercise. C.Heisnoteasy-going.17.WhatisJoe?A.Amanager. B.Astudent. C.Acoach.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。18.HowlongwillthetouristsspendintheGoldenPavilion?A.Halfanhour. B.Onehour. C.Anhourandahalf.19.Whichofthefollowingisknownforitsrockgarden?A.Gion. B.GoldenPavilion. C.RyoanjiTemple.20.WhatdoestheKyotoNationalMuseummainlyexhibit?A.Japaneseart. B.Japanesetea. C.Japanesearchitecture.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ABUILTBYYOUChallengeInthispostonourwebsiteofWiTech,weintroducesomedetailsabouttheBUILTBYYOUChallengeandwhyteensfromaroundtheworldshouldjoinit!BUILTBYYOUisaninitiativethataimstoencourageandexposemorehighschoolgirlstocareersintechnology.Readthewrite-upbelowfromtheBUILTBYYOUteamtolearnmoreaboutthechallenge!WhoWe'reLookingForWe'relookingforthenextgenerationof13-18yearsoldfemalestartupfoundersandchange-makers(you)whoarebuildingamobileapp,hardwaredevice,roboticsproject,game,orsomethingnoonehasinventedyet.Youcansubmitinuptoteamsof4.Feelfreetoapplywithyourprojectsfromyourprevioustechexperiencesorbuildoutanentirelynewidea.WhatYouCouldWinYoucouldwintheopportunitytopresentyourprojectinfrontofexpertteenagerjudges,tech/VCmoguls(大人物)andchangemakersduringalivePresentationDayinSanFranciscoonSeptember1.Winnersreceive$10,000infunding,mentorshipandaboothatTechCrunchDisrupttotaketheirprojecttothenextlevel.TheFounderofWiTehchAudreyPeisanincominghighschooljuniorfromthePhilippines.BecausecurrentPhilippinecurriculumislackingincomputerscienceeducation,Audreytaughtherselftoprogramusingavailableonlineresources.Asshepursuedherinterestinatechnologycareer,shefoundverylittlesupportandnofemalerolemodelswithintheindustry.WhileattendingtechconferencesAudreymetothergirlswithsimilarinterestsforthefirsttime.At15shegatheredateamofstudentsandfoundedWomeninTechnology(WiTech).WiTechisacommunityorganizationthateducates,inspiresandempowersyounggirlstobreakbarriersandusetechnologytomakepositivedifferencesinsociety.21.Whichofthefollowingisoneofthefactorsthatdeterminewhocanapply?A.Nationality.B.Occupation.C.Gender.D.Character.22.Whatwillparticipantsdo?A.Applywiththeirownprojects.B.SubmittheirprojectsinSeptember.C.Presenttheirprojectbeforetechmoguls.D.Receivetenthousanddollarsinfunding.23.WhatcausedAudreyPetofoundWiTech?A.Requestsfromothergirls.B.Thewishtosupportyoungfemales.C.Lackofinterestinschooleducation.D.Inspirationfromsimilarorganizations.B“Torepairancientbooks,wehavealottodo,”saysSongJing,34,whohasbeenworkingintherestorationdivisionforancientbooksattheNationalLibraryofChinainBeijingforeightyears.Beforestartingarestorationproject,Songandhercolleagueshavetoevaluatethesubjecttoconsiderwhatproblemscanbesolvedthroughrestorationandthosethatcannot.Fearingthechemicalsincommerciallyproducedpastes(胶水)mightharmthebooks,theyhavetomakethegluestheyneedbythemselves,startingfromremovingstarch(淀粉)fromflour.“Therestorationalsorequireshighlevelsofcontrolinbrushingthepaper.Ifthepressureisnotproperlycontrolledduringthebrushingprocess,thepapermaytear,butifthetouchistoolight,thepaperwon'tstick,”Songexplains.Songwasdeterminedtojointhefieldfromanearlyage.Asachild,shewasattractedbydocumentariesabouttheworld'sculturalrelics(遗物)andbecamedeeplyinterestedintheartofartifactrestoration.Inseniormiddleschool,thoseearlierexperienceshelpedhertosethersightsonbecomingamasterrestorerofancientbooks.Therewerenotmanyschoolsofferingcultural-relicrestorationcoursesbackthen,andherdreamdestination,PekingUniversity,onlyofferedopeningseveryotheryear.AsSonglookedintoundergraduatecurricula(本科课程)arrangementforthatparticularfieldofstudy,shefounditwasmostlyrelatedtochemistry.Therefore,shechosetostartachemistrydegreeatFudanUniversityinShanghaiin2008.Inhersparetime,shecontinuedtoreaduponculturalrelicsandstudyhowmuseumsoperate.“Igottolearnhowcertainaspectsofchemistryaregoingalongwayinrestoringculturalrelics,”shesays.AftergraduatingfromFudan,shewasacceptedasamaster'scandidatetotheculturalheritagepreservationprogramatPekingUniversity.Fromthenon,shehasbeenonamissiontomakeherdreamsareality.24.Whatwillruinarestorationwork?A.Brushingthepaper.B.Man-madeglue.C.Removingstarch.D.Incorrectassessment.25.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesSong'sjob?A.DemandingandBoring.B.Complexandchallenging.C.ComplicatedandDangerous. D.Entertainingandprofitable.26.WhydidSongstudychemistryatFudanUniversityin2008?A.Shedidn'treachtherequirementofPekingUniversity.B.OnlyFudanUniversityofferedherfavoritecourse.C.Shewantedtobebetterpreparedforherdreamoccupation.D.Herinteresthadshiftedfrombookrestorationtochemistry.27.WhatcanwelearnfromSong'sstory?A.Historymirrorsfuture.B.Courageisthekeytoachievements.C.Educationbreaksdownbarriers.D.Commitmentandhardworkpayoff.CFinancialregulationsinBritainhaveimposedaratherunusualruleonthebossesofbigbanks.Startingnextyear,anyguaranteedbonusoftopexecutivescouldbedelayed10yearsiftheirbanksareunderinvestigationforwrongdoing.Themainpurposeofthis“clawback”ruleistoholdbankersresponsibleforharmfulrisk-takingandtorestorepublictrustinfinancialinstitution.Yetofficialsalsohopeforamuchlargerbenefit:morelong-termdecision-makingnotonlybybanksbutalsobyallcorporations,tobuildastrongereconomyforfuturegenerations.“Short-termism”orthedesireforquickprofits,hasworsenedinpubliclytradedcompanies,saystheBankofEngland’stopeconomist,AndrewHaldane.Hequotesagiantofclassicaleconomies,AlfredMarshall,indescribingthisfinancialimpatienceasactinglike“Childrenwhopickthestrawberriesoutoftheirpuddingtoeatthematonce”ratherthanputtingthemasidetobeeatenlast.TheaveragetimeforholdingastockinboththeUnitedStatesandBritain,henotes,hasdroppedfromsevenyearstosevenmonthsinrecentdecades.Transient(短期的)investors,whodemandhighquarterlyprofitsfromcompanies,canholdbackafirm’seffortstoinvestinlong-termresearchortobuildupcustomerloyalty.Thishasbeencalled“quarterlycapitalism”.Inaddition,newdigitaltechnologieshaveallowedmorerapidtradingofequities(股票),quickeruseofinformation,andthusshortensattentionspansinfinancialmarkets.“Thereseemstobeanadvantageofshort-termthinkingattheexpenseoflong-terminvesting,”saidCommissionerDanielGallagheroftheUSSecuritiesandExchangeCommissioninspeechthisweek.IntheUS,theSarbanes-OxleyActof2002haspushedmostpubliccompaniestodelayperformancebonusesforseniorexecutivesbyaboutayear,slightlyhelpingreduce“short-termism.”InitslatestsurveyofCEOpay,TheWallStreetJournalfindsthat“asubstantialpart”ofexecutivepayisnowtiedtoperformance.Muchmorecouldbedonetoencourage“long-termism,”suchaschangesinthetaxcodeandquickerdisclosure(披露)ofstockacquisitions.InFrance,shareholderswhoholdontoacompanyinvestmentforatleasttwoyearscansometimesearnmorevotingrightsinacompany.Withincompanies,therightcompensationdesigncanprovidemotivationforexecutivestothinkbeyondtheirowntimeatthecompanyandonbehalfofallshareholders.Britain’snewruleisaremindertobankersthatsocietyhasaninterestintheirperformance,notjustfortheshorttermbutforthelongterm.28．Onereasonforimposingthenewruleistheregulations_________.A．enhancebanker’ssenseofresponsibilityB．helpcorporationsachievelargerprofitsC．buildanewsystemoffinancialregulationD．guaranteethebonusesoftopexecutives29．Whatcanbelearnedabout“Short-termism”fromthepassage?A．Childrenalwayspursueshort-termprofitsbyeatingstrawberriesfirst.B．Theinfluenceofitonthecompaniescanbenegativeinthelongrun.C．Itwillbringhighprofitsforthecompany,thuskeepingitscustomers.D．Digitaltechnologyactsasadominantcontributortoitsworsening.30．TheUSandFranceexamplesinparagraph5and6areusedtoillustrate________.A．theobstaclestopreventing“short-termism”B．thesignificanceoflong-termthinkingC．theapproachestopromoting“long-termism”D．thepopularityofshort-termthinking31．Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A．FailureofQuarterlyCapitalismB．PatienceasaCorporateVirtueC．DecisivenessRequiredofTopExecutivesD．FrustrationofRisk-takingBankersD“Twocenturiesago,LewisandClarkleftSt.LouistoexplorethenewlandsacquiredintheLouisianaPurchase,”GeorgeW.Bushsaid,announcinghisdesireforaprogramtosendmenandwomentoMars.Theymadethatjourneyinthespiritofdiscovery.Americahasventuredforthintospaceforthesamereasons.YettherearevitaldifferencesbetweenLewisandClark’sexpeditionandaMarsmission.First,theywereheadedtoaplacewherehundredsofthousandsofpeoplewerealreadyliving.Second,theywerecertaintodiscoverplacesandthingsofimmediatevaluetothenewnation.Third,theirventurecostnexttonothingbytoday’sstandards.AMarsmissionmaybethesinglemostexpensivenon-wartimeundertakinginU.S.history.AppealingasthethoughtoftraveltoMarsis,itdoesnotmeanthejourneymakessense,evenconsideringthehumancallingtoexplore.AndMarsasadestinationforpeoplemakesabsolutelynosensewithcurrenttechnology.PresentsystemsforgettingfromEarth’ssurfacetolow-Earthorbitaresofantasticallyexpensivethatmerelylaunchingthe1,000tonsorsoofspacecraftandequipmentaMarsmissionwouldrequirecouldbeaccomplishedonlybycuttinghealth-carebenefits,educationspending,orotherimportantprograms—orbyraisingtaxes.Absent(缺乏)someremarkablediscovery,astronauts,geologists,andbiologistsonceonMarscoulddolittlemorethananalyzerocksandfeelawestruck(敬畏的)staringintotheskyofanotherworld.Yetrockscanbeanalyzedbyautomatedprobeswithoutrisktohumanlife,andatatinyportionofthecostofsendingpeople.ItisinterestingtonotethatwhenPresidentBushunveiled(公开)hisproposal,helistedtheserecentmajorachievementsofspaceexploration:picturesofevidenceofwateronMars,discoveryofmorethan100planetsoutsideoursolarsystem,andstudyofthesoilofMars.Alltheseaccomplishmentscamefromautomatedprobesorautomatedspacetelescopes.Bush’sproposal,whichcallsforreprogrammingsomeofNASA’spresentbudgetintotheMarseffort,mightactuallyleadtoareductioninsuchunmannedscience—theoneaspectofspaceexplorationthat’sworkingreallywell.Ratherthanspendhundredsofbillionsofdollarstohurl(投)tonstowardMarsusingcurrenttechnology,whynottakeadecadeortwoorhowevermuchtimeisrequiredresearchingnewlaunchsystemsandadvancedpropulsion(推进力)?Ifnewlaunchsystemscouldputweightintoorbitaffordably,andadvancedpropulsioncouldspeedupthatlong,slowtransit(运输)toMars,thedreamofsteppingontotheredplanetmightbecomereality.Marswillstillbetherewhenthetechnologyisready.32．WhatdoLewisandClark’sexpeditionandaMarsmissionhaveincommon?A．Instantvalue. B．Humaninhabitance.C．Venturecost. D．Exploringspirit.33．Bush’sproposalischallengedforthefollowingreasonsEXCEPTthat______.A．greatachievementshavealreadybeenmadeinMarsexplorationinAmerica.B．Americanpeople’swell-beingwillsufferalotifitiscarriedout.C．itsexpenseistoohugeforthegovernmenttoafford.D．unmannedMarsexplorationsoundsmorepracticalandeconomicalforthemoment.34．Whichofthefollowingcanbeconcludedfromthepassage?A．GoingtoMarsusingcurrenttechnologyisquitesensible.B．AMarsmissionwillinturnpromotethedevelopmentofunmannedprogram.C．Bush’sproposalisbasedonthreerecentgreatachievementsofspaceexploration.D．Theachievementsinspaceexplorationshowhowwellmannedsciencehasdeveloped.35．Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A．Riskyasitis,aMarsmissionhelpsmaintainAmerica’spositionasatechnologicalleader.B．AMarsmissionissocostlythatitmayleadtoaneconomicdisasterinAmerica.C．SomedaypeoplemaygotoMarsbutnotuntilitmakestechnologicalsense.D．AMarsmissionisunnecessarysincethescientistsoncetherewon’tmakegreatdiscoveries.第二节（共5个小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Haveyoueverhadsomeonetellyou“Ifyoueatbeforebed,youaremorelikelytogetfat!”?___36___ThisbelieforiginatedwhenresearchersfoundtherelationbetweenindividualssnackinglateatnightandhavingaBMIthatcategorizesthemasobese(肥胖的）。Iseatinglateatnight,especiallyafter8pm,reallygoingtomakeyougainweight?Onetheoryisthatyourmetabolism(新陈代谢）slowsdownwhenyouareasleep.___37___Thusthecaloriesyoueatrightbeforebedwouldnotbeburnedoffasmuchastheywouldbewhileyou'reawake.Althoughthescienceseemsprettysound,recentstudieshaveshownthatmetabolismchangesverylittle,ifatall,whileyouareasleep.___38___Theheartisstillbeating,lungsarestillworking,andthebrainisstillveryactive.Alloftheseactionstakeenergy,meaningwhileweareasleep,wearestillburningcalories.___39___Asweknow,onephysiologicaleffectofinsulin(胰岛素）isstoringfat.Foodbeingconsumedlateatnightwillmorelikelybestoredawayduetothehigherlevelsofinsulinpresentinthebloodsystem.However,insulinlevelsatnightareshowntobenodifferentthaninsulinlevelsduringmid-day.Ifitistruethateatingwithhighinsulinlevelscausesyoutogainweight,anyoneeatinganytimeafterthemorningwillbecomefat.SohowcomeindividualshavehigherBMIswhentheysnackatnight?Itissimplyaresultofeatingtoomanycalories.Snacksthatindividualstendtoeatduringthenightareusuallyhighinsugarandcalories,suchasicecream,candy,potatochipsandsoftdrinks.Putsimply,ifyoueatmorecaloriesthanyouburn,regardlessofthetimeoftheday,youwillgainweight.___40___A.Withaslowmetabolism,fewcaloriesarebeingburned.B.Whileasleep,yourbodystillfunctionsinmanyways.C.Alllivingmatterundergoesaprocessofmetabolism.D.Thetimethesesnacksareconsumeddoesnotmatter.E.Withouteverquestioningit,peoplequicklyassumethistobetrue.F.Besides,insulinlevelsaredramaticallylowerinthemorningthanatnight.G.Anothertheoryisthatlate-nightsnackingleadstorisinginsulinlevels.第三部分语言知识运用（共三节，满分30分）第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）Girlsarebetteratreadingandwritingthanboysasearlyasfourthgrade,accordingtoastudy,andthegapcontinuestowidenuntilsenioryear.Scientistsgenerallyagreethatboysandgirlsarepsychologicallymorealikethantheyaredifferent.Butreadingseemstobea(n)____41____,withgrowingevidencesuggestingasimilar____42____inwriting.Thestudy,publishedinthejournalAmericanPsychologist,providedfurther____43____tosupportthisview.DavidReilly,leadauthorofthestudy,saidthestudy____44____thecommonlyheldviewthatboysandgirlsstartgradeschoolwiththesamecognitiveabilities.“Itappearsthatthegendergapforwritingtaskshasbeengreatly____45____,anddespiteourbesteffortswithchangesinteachingmethods,thatdoesnotappeartobe____46____overtime,”hesaid.Factorsexplainingtheresultscouldincludelearning____47____beingmoreprevalentamongboys;thepressuretoconformtomasculine(男子汉的)idealsandtheideaofreadingandlanguagebeingfeminine(女性的);andslight_____48____inhowboysandgirlsusetheirbrainhemispheres(半球),theauthorsbelieve.Toinvestigatehow____49____levelsdifferedbetweenboysandgirlsintheU.S.,theteamstudieddatacollectedoverthreedecadesintheNationalAssessmentofEducationalProgress.Thisdatabaseoftestscoresonover3millionstudentsinthefourth,eighth,andtwelfthgrades_____50_____nationalandstateperformancesinarangeofsubjects,andconsideredsuchvariablessuchasdisabilitiesorwhetherchildrenwereEnglishlearners.Readingandwritingwas_____51_____accordingtochildren’sunderstandingofarangeofdifferentpassagesandgenres._____52_____,girlswerefoundtoperformsignificantlybetterinreadingandwritingtestsbyfourthgradewhencomparedwithboysofthesameage.Aschildrenprogressedtoeighthandtwelfthgrades,girlscontinuedto_____53_____boys,butthedifferencewasmorenoticeableinwritingthanreading.Butwhatcausedthisdifferenceinabilities?Evidencesuggests_____54_____problems,suchasbeingdisruptive（扰乱性的）inclassorbeingaggressivecouldbelinkedtoneurologicalconditions.Whatisknownaslateralization(偏侧化)couldalsoplayarole.Boysarebelievedtouseonehemispherewhenreadingorwriting,whilegirlsappeartouseboth.Thedatadidnot,however,provideevidencetoargue_____55_____thetwogendershavingdifferentlearningstyles.41.A.distinction B.exception C.objection D.limitation42.A.pattern B.standard C.circumstance D.feature43.A.strategy B.signal C.sign D.evidence44.A.confirmed B.represented C.questioned D.introduced45.A.underestimated B.overemphasized C.underrepresented D.justified46.A.increasing B.promoting C.accepting D.reducing47.A.objectives B.drills C.difficulties D.advantages48.A.contributions B.differences C.communications D.similarities49.A.literacy B.literary C.academic D.cognitive50.A.pulleddown B.settleddown C.turneddown D.brokedown51.A.granted B.measured C.designed D.engineered52.A.Likewise B.Overall C.However D.Besides53.A.overtake B.discourage C.parallel D.distinguish54.A.psychological B.emotional C.behavioral D.mental55.A.inlinewith B.atthemercyof C.onaccountof D.infavorof第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）Beautybias:WetendtothinkprettypeoplearemorallysuperiorHumanshavealwaysassociatedbeautywithgoodness.Theprevalence（流行，普遍）oftheassumptionthatbeautifulpeoplearegood56(study)forthepastfewdecades,withextensiveresearchonthesubjectgoingbacktothe1970s.57youstartthinkingthatyou’dneverjudgesomebodybyhowtheylook,thestudiessuggestthatyoulikelydoitallthetime—veryquicklyandnotfullyawareofit.Thisbiashasreal-worldimpacts.Theattractiveare58(likely)tobefoundguiltybysimulatedjuries（陪审团）andmorelikelytogetreducedpunishmentswhentheyare.Peopletendtovoteformoreattractivepoliticians,promotebetter-lookingunderlings,andevengivemoreattentiontobetter-lookingchildrenthanthosewith—59GeorgeCarlinputit—“severeappearancedeficits”.AstudyrecentlypublishedintheJournalofNonverbalBehaviorshednewlightonthebias.Differentfrompreviousstudies,60notonlylookedtoseewhetherpeopleassociatepositivetraitswithgood-lookingpeople(weknowtheydo),butalsotookacloserlookatwhichtraitsareassociatedwithappearance,withtwotestsrespectivelyfocusedonpurelymoraltraits,suchasbeingfair,trustworthy,orhonest,andpositivebutnon-moraltraits,suchasbeingfunny,61(organize),orcalm.Liningupwithpreviousstudies62(show)thatpeopleassociatebeautywithallmannerofpositivetraits,theresultsofbothtestsalsogavenewinsightinto63traitsaremostaffectedbythe“haloeffects”（光环效应）thatgoodlooksprovide.Inbothstudies,moraltraitsweremorelikelytobeassociatedwithbeautythannon-moraltraits.Theeffectwasparticularlyobviousinthesecondstudy,inwhichbeautifulpeoplewere20%morelikelytobeconsidered64(have)thesetraitsthantheaverageperson,comparedtoonlya10%increaseintheperceivedlikelihoodtheywouldhavethenon-moraltraits.Theauthorsofthestudynotedthattheyexpecttheirfindingstohavereal-worldimplications.Givenhowmanypreviousstudiesdemonstratethatthereareseriousconsequencesfromthisbias,theirstanceshouldnotsurpriseus.Theypointedout,however,thatdespitethelonghistoryofscienceknowingthatthisbiasexists,“thereisnointerventionavailablethatmayreduceprejudicetowardordiscrimination65unattractiveindividuals.”第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节应用文写作(满分15分)假如你是李华，你已经订阅英文杂志EnglishWriting一年多了，请你给杂志英文主编写封英语信，内容包括：1.阅读收获；2.有何建议；3.希望祝愿。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右;2.请在答题卡的相应位置作答。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节读后续写(满分25分)阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 WhenIlefttheofficeforanewsassignmentthatearlysummerevening,Ihadabsolutelynoideawhatlifeheldinstoreforme. Asayoungphotographer,Iwasonmywaybackfromaphotoshoot（n拍摄）.Ihadshotrollsoffilmsfeaturingbeautifulsceneryandscenesofdailylifeinthecountryside.Whatafulfillingday!NowwhatIneededwasahotbathandagoodrest.Icouldn'twaittoreturnhome.Onthecountryroad,withmycamerabagcontainingmyequipmentandaphonebookonmyback,Irodemymotorbikesomerrilythatallthetirednessdisappearedinstantly.Suddenly,abigrockhitmefromnowhere.AllIknewwasIwasnolongeronmymotorbike Iwasthrownawayfrommybikeandhittheroad.BeforeIlostconsciousness,Isawallmythingsscattered(分散的)，myhelmet(头盔)lyingatadistance.Hours,maybedayslater,Iopenedmyeyes.IrealizedIwasonahospitalbedandlaterlearnedthatIhadbeenshiftedtothewardafter7daysintheICU.Thecrashwassoseverethatmyheadhadbeeninjuredseriously,leadingtootherterribleconditions.AlthoughIsurvived,therewereaseriesofsurgeriesneededbeforeIcouldfullyrecover—areconstructionoftheknees,mybrokenrightwristtobefixedandanoperationonmynose. IhadnorelativesinDelhiasIlivedalone.Aftermyaccident,somewarm-heartedstrangersdonatedbloodandresourcestohelpmesurvive,whichmademereallytouched.ButeverytimeItriedtopiecetogetherthathorribleTuesday,Ifeltlikethereremainedsomemissingpuzzles.Whodiscoveredandsavedme?HowwasIsenttothehospital?WherecanIfindmyhero?SuchquestionsbotheredmeuntilonedayAmy,whowasthefirsttolearnofmyaccidentcametoseemewhenvisitswereallowed.注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。 Para1:Intheward,shetoldmewhathappened.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Para2:Idialedthecouple’snumberimmediately,hopingtothanktheminperson.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________省前中2024届高三第一学期第一次阶段考试英语答案听力ACCABABACBABCBCBABCA阅读理解21-23CAB24-27DBCD28-31ABCB32-35DACC七选五36.E37.A38.B39.G40.D完型填空41-45BADCA46-50DCBAD51-55BBACD语法填空56.hasbeenstudied 57．Before 58．lesslikely 59．as 60．it61．organized 62．showing 63．which 64．tohave 65．against应用文DearEditor,Hopethismailfindsyouwell.Havingbeenadevotedreaderofyourmagazineforoneyear,Iamwritingtosharewithyoumythoughts.WheneverIreceiveyourmagazine,Iwillreadeachissuefromcovertocover.Thevarietiesofcolumns,thrillingarticles,impressiveopinionsandhelpfulwritingtipshavebenefitedmesomuch.TheseriesofcontentsnotonlyimprovemywritingskillsbutalsodeepenmyinsightintoprofoundEnglishwritingworld.Meanwhile,Isuggestthatyourmagazineshouldbeaplatformforusstudentstoshareourworks.DohopeEnglishWritingwillbemorepopular.Hopeeverythinggoeswellwithyourwork.Yours,LiHua读后续写 Para1:Intheward,shetoldmewhathappened.Acoupleweredrivingbywhenspottingmelyingonthecountryroadunconscious,soakedinblood.Withouthesitation,theycalledanambulanceatonceandaccompaniedmeallthewaytothehospital.TheyalsomanagedtogetintouchwithAmywhosenumberwasonthetopofmyphonebook.ItwasnotuntilAmyarr