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Unit7TheSeaLesson41/401.Learnhowtotellastory.2.Mastersomeimportantwordsandphrases.2/40Whatdoesthevideoremindyouof?tsunami,seismicseawave海啸thetsunamiofJapan3/40Haveyouseenanyfilmsaboutthesea?Whatdidyouthinkofthem?Telltheclass.4/40WaterWorldTitanicJawswhirlpool漩涡5/40Decideapossibleorderandthencheckwhetheritisrightornot.Lookatthepictures
anddecidewhichoneisthebeginning,middleandendofthestory.Thekey:B-A-CReadeachparagraph.Payattentiontothe
linkingwords.oneday(thebeginning)suddenly(themiddle)intheend(the
end)TASK1:Sequencing6/40TASK2:Answerthefollowingquestionstrueorfalse.1.Thewriterisveryold.2.Anenormouswavecoveredourboatandmyelderbrotherfelloverboard.3.Thewindandthewavesmadeourboatmovetothewhirlpool.4.Thewriter’sbrotherunderstoodthatitwasusefultotiethebarreltohimself.FFTF7/405.Thewriter’sbrothersankintothebottomofthewhirlpoolwiththeboat.6.Thewriterfeltcalmerwhentheyweremovingtowardsthewhirlpoolthanwhentheywereontheedgeofthewhirlpool.7.Thewriterthoughtthatmostofthepeoplebelievehim.FFT8/40Thinking:Whydidthewritersurvive?Hestayedcalmandpaidattentiontothethingsaroundhim.Sodon’tpanic(别惊慌)whenweareindanger.Weshouldkeepcalmandtrytofindwaystoprotectourselves.9/40
TASK3DetailReading
Readthetextcarefullyandanswerthefollowingquestions.10/401.Whydidthewriter’syoungerbrotherfalloverboard?Becauseanenormouswavewashedhimoverboard.2.Whydidtheboatgotowardsthewhirlpool?Because
thewindandwavesweretakingitthere.3.Whydidthewritertiehimselftoabarrel?Because
heavierobjectswentdownintothewhirlpoolquickly.Thebarrelwaslighter.4.Whydidn’thisbrotherdothesame?Because
hewasterrified.5.Whydidhisoldfriendsnotrecognisehim?Becausehishairwaswhite,notblack.11/40TASK4:Completethesentencesbelowwiththesewordsfromthetext.afterwards,intheend,oneday,suddenly,then,when(1)________in1964,RobertLeSerrecwassailingnearthecoastofPacificIslandsofOceania(2)_____hedecidedtostopnearanisland.(3)_________,hesawahugecreaturerestingbesidehisboat.Hetookaphotograph,and(4)_____thecreatureswamaway.(5)___________,heshowedthephotographtoscientists,but(6)_________,nobodybelievedhim.OnedaywhenSuddenlythenAfterwardsintheend12/40TASK5:Howtotellastory1.Tense2.Who3.When4.Where5.What6.Resultpasttensethewriter’stwobrothersandhimselfaboutthreeyearsagointheseameetawhirlpoolintheseaonlythewritersurvived13/40TASK6:Tellingastory1.Youcantellsomethinghappenedtoyouorsomebodyyouknow.2.Youcantellastoryfrombooks,filmsorthestorywelearnedtodayinyourownwords.14/40
Languagepoints1.edgen.
边缘v.镶边Itmayseemstrange,butatthatmoment,whenwewereontheedgeofthewhirlpool,Ifeltcalmerthanwhenweweremovingtowardsit.似乎很奇怪,但在那一刻,当我们在漩涡边缘时,我感到比当我们走向它时候还镇静。15/40Theylivedinahouseontheedgeofaforest.他们住在森林边缘一所房子里。Themainstreetswereedgedonbothsideswithgrass.主干街道两边都种上了草。Shehadawhitehandkerchiefedgedwithblue.她有一条镶了蓝边白手帕。at/ontheedgeof在……边缘16/402.momentaftermoment“单数名词+after+单数名词”,表示一个接一个地,接连地。Butmomentaftermomentpassed,andIwasstillsafe.但时间分分秒秒地过去了,我依然安然无恙。Hemademistakeaftermistake.他一次又一次地犯错误。Theymetwithfailureafterfailure,buttheypersisted,andfinallysucceeded.他们一次又一次地失败,但依然坚持着干,最终成功了。Iwaiteddayafterday,butnoreplycame.我等了一天又一天,但没有得到回复。17/403.escapevi.&
n.逃脱Withoutwaiting,Idivedintotheseatotryandescape.我毫不犹豫地跳进大海,试图逃脱。Asyoucansee,Ididescape.正如你能看到一样,我确实逃脱了。Hetraveledextensivelytoescapefromboredom.他处处旅游以解烦闷。Whenlifebecametoodifficult,heescapedintoadreamworldofhisown.生活变得实在难以忍受时,他就逃避现实。18/40【拓展】escape作“逃避或躲避(监禁或管制等不愉快事)”,是及物动词,其后无需用介词;但若是指“(从监禁或管制等状态中)逃脱或逃走”,则为不及物动词,其后可接介词(如from等)。Henarrowlyescapedbeingdrowned.他险些被溺死。Thereisnowaytoescapedoingthework.没有方法逃脱做这项工作。I’vemetherbefore,buthernameescapesme.我以前见过她,但她名字我忘记了。escape若后接动词,要用动名词19/40【即学即练】Nevertrytoescape______wheneveryoubreaktrafficregulations.A.beingfinedB.havingbeenfinedC.tohavebeenfinedD.tobefined【解析】选A。句意:违反交通规则时不要企图逃脱罚款。fine为及物动词,故应是“逃脱被罚款”。20/404.survivev.
活过;继续生存Ourboatsurvived,andIwastryingtorecoverwhenmyelderbrotherputhismouthclosetomyear,andscreamedouttheterrifyingword“Whirlpool!”.我们船幸免于难,我想尽力恢复正常,这时我哥哥把他嘴靠近我耳朵,而且尖叫着那个可怕词“漩涡!”。Herparentsdiedinthecaraccident,butshesurvived.她父母死于车祸,但她却幸免于难。Fewbuildingssurvivedthefire/bigearthquake.这次火灾/大地震中没有几所建筑物幸免于难。21/40【拓展】survival幸存survivor幸存者survivethewinter活过冬天surviveon靠……活下来survivesb.byayear比某人多活一年Therewasonlyonesurvivorfrom/oftheplanecrash.这次飞机失事中只有一名幸存者。22/40【即学即练】用相关词或短语翻译以下句子(1)哈里比他妻子多活了3个月。Harry_______________________________.(2)昨天有架飞机坠毁了,没有一个人生还。Aplanecrashedyesterday,and____________________.(3)她叔叔从地震中幸存下来了,但她其它家庭组员都没幸免于难。Heruncle______________________,butnooneelseinherfamilydid.`survivedhiswifebythreemonths
therewerenosurvivors
survivedtheearthquake23/405.recoverv.
恢复;填补;康复Hopeshecanrecoversoon!希望她能够早日恢复健康!It’shardtorecoverlosttime.填补失去时间并不轻易。【拓展】recoveryn.找回,重新取得;复原
recoveroneself=recoverone’shealth恢复健康
recoverone’ssight/strength恢复视力/体力
recoverfromtheshock/adisease从震惊/疾病中恢复过来24/40【即学即练】
Sheforgotherdialogue,butshesoon_____andwentonwithherlecture.A.recoveredherselfB.returnedtonormal
C.livedthrough D.returned【解析】选A。句意为“她忘了词,但很快恢复常态而且继续演讲”。recoveroneself在此表示“恢复常态”;livethrough“活过”,后需加宾语;return
tonormal指“由不正常恢复正常”。25/406.allatonce=suddenly突然
Allatonce,theskywascoveredwithdarkcloudsandinlessthanaminutewewereinaterriblestorm.突然,天空中乌云密布,刹那间,我们处于一场可怕暴风雨之中。Allatonceitrushedfromthedarkhorizontowardtheshipwithafrighteningspeed.
突然它以惊人速度从黑色地平线冲向船只。26/407.pick…up捡起;(偶然地)学会;收听;用车接某人;好转Businessisbeginningtopickupthismonth.本月生意开始好转。Hewaspickinguptheskillsquickly.他正在很快地掌握技术。pickup含义真不少!27/40【即学即练】Atpresentthehotelisalmostempty,butI’msurethingswillstartto______inthespring.A.riseup B.holdonC.pickup D.hangout【解析】选C。句意:当前旅馆几乎没有些人,不过我相信春季生意会好转。A项“起来反抗”;B项“抓住;继续;坚持”;C项“捡起,捡起;好转”;D项“挂出,闲逛”。28/408.recognisev.认出;认可;听出Thefishermenweremyoldfriends,buttheywereunabletorecogniseme.渔夫们是我老朋友,但他们不能认出我。CanyourecogniseMaLinamongtheplayers?你能认出运动员中马琳吗?29/40Discussion(groupwork):Whatimportantpartsdoestheseaplayinourlife?Whatdisastersdoestheseabringtoushumanbeings?Howcanwebenefitfromthesea?Theseawhichcovers70%percentoftheearthistheoriginoflife.30/40Theimportantparttheseaplaysinhuman’slife.Theseaprovidesvariousseafoodforus.31/40Seatransport32/40Seashoretraveling
33/40Oceanenergyresources34/40
Thedamageanddisasterstheseabringstous.Thebiggesttsunami
(海啸)happenedinthesouthandsoutheastAsiaduringtherecent10yearscosttens
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