2004年考研英语真题及答案

\PAGEPAGE132004年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试——英语试题及答案SectionIListeningComprehension

Directions:

ThissectionisdesignedtotestyourabilitytounderstandspokenEnglish.Youwillhearaselectionofrecordedmaterialsandyoumustanswerthequestionsthataccompanythem.Therearethreepartsinthissection,PartA,PartBandPartC.

Remember,whileyouaredoingthetest,youshouldfirstputdownyouranswersinyourtestbooklet.Attheendofthelisteningcomprehensionsection,youwillhave5minutestotransferallyouranswersfromyourtestbooklettoANSWERSHEET1.

NowlookatPartAinyourtestbooklet.PartA

Directions:

Forquestions1-5,youwillhearatalkaboutthegeographyofBelgium.Whileyoulisten,filloutthetablewiththeinformationyouhaveheard.Someoftheinformationhasbeengiventoyouinthetable.Writeonly1wordornumberineachnumberedbox.Youwillheartherecordingtwice.Younowhave25secondstoreadthetablebelow.(5points)GeographyofBelgium

Threemainregionscoastalplain

centralplateau

1

Highestaltitudeofthecoastalplainm2

Climateneartheseahumid

3

ParticularlyrainymonthsoftheyearsApril

4

AveragetemperaturesinJulyinBrusselslow13℃

high℃正确答案是:1.highlands;

2.20;

3.mild;

4.November;

5.22.

PartB

Directions:

ForQuestions6-10,youwillhearaninterviewwithMr.SaffofromtheInstitutefortheFuture.Whileyoulisten,completethesentencesoranswerthequestions.Usenotmorethan3wordsforeachanswer.Youwillheartherecordingtwice.Younowhave25secondstoreadthesentencesandquestionsbelow.(5points)WhatisSaffoaccordingtohimself?TheInstitutefortheFutureprovidesservicestoprivatecompaniesandTheInstitutebelievesthattothinksystematicallyaboutthelong-rangefutureisTosucceedinanything,oneshouldbeflexible,curiousandWhatdoesSaffoconsidertobeessentialtotheworkofateam?

678910正确答案是:6.A(technology)forecaster;

7.governmentagencies;

8.(a)meaningful(exercise);

9.opentochange;

10.Trustandcooperation.

PartC

Directions:

Youwillhearthreepiecesofrecordedmaterial.Beforelisteningtoeachone,youwillhavetimetoreadthequestionsrelatedtoit.Whilelistening,answereachquestionbychoosingA,B,CorD.Afterlistening,youwillhavetimetocheckyouranswers.Youwillheareachpieceonceonly.(10points)Questions11-13arebasedonthefollowingtalkaboutnamingnewborns.Younowhave15secondstoreadQuestions11-13.11.Whatdoweoftendowiththethingswelove?

[A]Askfortheirnames.

[B]Namebabiesafterthem.

[C]Putdowntheirnames.

[D]Choosenamesforthem.正确答案是:D

您的答案是:12.Theunpleasantmeaningofanoldfamilynameisoftenoverlookedif

[A]thefamilytreeisfairlylimited.

[B]thefamilytieisstrongenough.

[C]thenameiscommonlyused.

[D]nobodyinthefamilycomplains.正确答案是:B

您的答案是:13.Severalmonthsafterababy’sbirth,itsnamewill

[A]showthebeautyofitsown.

[B]developmoreassociations.

[C]losetheoriginalmeaning.

[D]helpformthebaby’spersonality.正确答案是:C

您的答案是:Questions14-16arebasedonthebiographyofBobbyMoore,anEnglishsoccerplayer.Younowhave15secondstoreadQuestions14-16.14.HowmanymatchesdidMooreplayduringhisprofessionalcareer?

[A]90.

[B]108.

[C]180.

[D]668.正确答案是:D

您的答案是:15.In1964,BobbyMoorewasmade

[A]England’sfootballeroftheyear.

[B]asoccercoachinWestGermany.

[C]amedalistforhissportsmanship.

[D]anumberoftheOrderoftheBritishEmpire.正确答案是:A

您的答案是:16.AfterMooreretiredfromplaying,thefirstthinghedidwas

[A]editingSundaySport.

[B]workingforCapitalRadio.

[C]managingprofessionalsoccerteams.

[D]developingasportsmarketingcompany.正确答案是:C

您的答案是:Questions17-20arebasedonthefollowingtalkonthecityofBelfast.Younowhave20secondstoreadQuestions17-20.

17.Belfasthaslongbeenfamousforits

[A]oilrefinery.

[B]linentextiles.

[C]foodproducts.

[D]deepwaterport.正确答案是:B

您的答案是:正确答案是:A

您的答案是:正确答案是:A

您的答案是:20.WhathappenedinBelfastinthelate18thcentury?

[A]Frenchrefugeesarrived.

[B]Theharborwasdestroyed.

[C]Shipbuildingbegantoflourish.

[D]ThecitywastakenbytheEnglish.正确答案是:C

您的答案是:SectionIIUseofEnglish

Directions:Readthefollowingtext.Choosethebestword(s)foreachnumberedblankandmarkA,B,CorDonANSWERSHEET1.(10points)Manytheoriesconcerningthecausesofjuveniledelinquency(crimescommittedbyyoungpeople)focuseitherontheindividualoronsocietyasthemajorcontributinginfluence.Theories(21)____ontheindividualsuggestthatchildrenengageincriminalbehavior(22)____theywerenotsufficientlypenalizedforpreviousmisdeedsorthattheyhavelearnedcriminalbehaviorthrough(23)____withothers.Theoriesfocusingontheroleofsocietythatchildrencommitcrimesin(24)____totheirfailuretoriseabovetheirsocioeconomicstatus(25)____asarejectionofmiddle-classvalues.

Mosttheoriesofjuveniledelinquencyhavefocusedonchildrenfromdisadvantagedfamilies,(26)____thefactthatchildrenfromwealthyhomesalsocommitcrimes.Thelattermaycommitcrimes(27)____lackofadequateparentalcontrol.Alltheories,however,aretentativeandare(28)____tocriticism.

Changesinthesocialstructuremayindirectly(29)____juvenilecrimerates.Forexample,changesintheeconomythat(30)____tofewerjobopportunitiesforyouthandrisingunemployment(31)____makegainfulemploymentincreasinglydifficulttoobtain.Theresultingdiscontentmayin(32)____leadmoreyouthsintocriminalbehavior.

Familieshavealso(33)____changestheseyears.Morefamiliesconsistofoneparenthouseholdsortwoworkingparents;(34)____,childrenarelikelytohavelesssupervisionathome(35)____wascommoninthetraditionalfamily(36)____.Thislackofparentalsupervisionisthoughttobeaninfluenceonjuvenilecrimerates.Other(37)____causesofoffensiveactsincludefrustrationorfailureinschool,theincreased(38)____ofdrugsandalcohol,andthegrowing(39)____ofchildabuseandchildneglect.Alltheseconditionstendtoincreasetheprobabilityofachildcommittingacriminalact,(40)____adirectcausalrelationshiphasnotyetbeenestablished.21.[A]acting

[B]relying

[C]centering

[D]cementing正确答案是:C

您的答案是:22.[A]before

[B]unless

[C]until

[D]because正确答案是:D

您的答案是:23.[A]interactions

[B]assimilation

[C]cooperation

[D]consultation正确答案是:A

您的答案是:24.[A]return

[B]reply

[C]reference

[D]response正确答案是:D

您的答案是:25.[A]or

[B]butrather

[C]but

[D]orelse正确答案是:A

您的答案是:26.[A]considering

[B]ignoring

[C]highlighting

[D]discarding正确答案是:B

您的答案是:27.[A]on

[B]in

[C]for

[D]with正确答案是:D

您的答案是:28.[A]immune

[B]resistant

[C]sensitive

[D]subject正确答案是:D

您的答案是:29.[A]affect

[B]reduce

[C]chock

[D]reflect正确答案是:A

您的答案是:30.[A]point

[B]lead

[C]come

[D]amount正确答案是:B

您的答案是:31.[A]ingeneral

[B]onaverage

[C]bycontrast

[D]atlength正确答案是:A

您的答案是:32.[A]case

[B]short

[C]turn

[D]essence正确答案是:C

您的答案是:33.[A]survived

[B]noticed

[C]undertaken

[D]experienced正确答案是:D

您的答案是:34.[A]contrarily

[B]consequently

[C]similarly

[D]simultaneously正确答案是:B

您的答案是:35.[A]than

[B]that

[C]which

[D]as正确答案是:A

您的答案是:36.[A]system

[B]structure

[C]concept

[D]heritage正确答案是:B

您的答案是:37.[A]assessable

[B]identifiable

[C]negligible

[D]incredible正确答案是:B

您的答案是:38.[A]expense

[B]restriction

[C]allocation

[D]availability正确答案是:D

您的答案是:39.[A]incidence

[B]awareness

[C]exposure

[D]popularity正确答案是:A

您的答案是:40.[A]provided

[B]since

[C]although

[D]supposing正确答案是:C

您的答案是:SectionIIIReadingComprehension

PartA

Directions:Readthefollowingfourtexts.AnswerthequestionsbeloweachtextbychoosingA,B,CorD.MarkyourmowersonANSWERSNEET1.(40points)Text1Huntingforajoblatelastyear,lawyerGantRedmonstumbledacrossCareerBuilder,ajobdatabaseontheInternet.Hesearcheditwithnosuccessbutwasattractedbythesite’s“personalsearchagent”.It’saninteractivefeaturethatletsvisitorskeyinjobcriteriasuchaslocation,title,andsalary,thenE-mailsthemwhenamatchingpositionispostedinthedatabase.Redmonchosethekeywordslegal,intellectualproperty,andWashington,D.C.Threeweekslater,hegothisfirstnotificationofanopening.“Istruckgold,’saysRedmon,whoE-mailedhisresumetotheemployerandwonapositionasin-housecounselforacompany.

Withthousandsofcareer-relatedsitesontheInternet,findingpromisingopeningscanbetime-consumingandinefficient.Searchagentsreducetheneedforrepeatedvisitstothedatabases.ButalthoughasearchagentworkedforRedmon,careerexpertsseedrawbacks.Narrowingyourcriteria,forexample,mayworkagainstyou:“Everytimeyouansweraquestionyoueliminateapossibility.”saysoneexpert.

Foranyjobsearch,youshouldstartwithanarrowconcept——whatyouthinkyouwanttodo——thenbroadenit.“Noneoftheseprogramsdothat,”saysanotherexpert.“There’snocareercounselingimplicitinallofthis.”Instead,thebeststrategyistousetheagentasakindoftipservicetokeepabreastofjobsinaparticulardatabase;whenyougetE-mail,consideritaremindertocheckthedatabaseagain.“Iwouldnotrelyonagentsforfindingeverythingthatisaddedtoadatabasethatmightinterestme,”saystheauthorofajob-searchingguide.

Somesitesdesigntheiragentstotemptjobhunterstoreturn.WhenCareerSite’sagentsendsoutmessagestothosewhohavesignedupforitsservice,forexample,itincludesonlythreepotentialjobs——thoseitconsidersthebestmatches.Theremaybemorematchesinthedatabase;jobhunterswillhavetovisitthesiteagaintofindthem——andtheydo.“Onthedayafterwesendourmessages,weseeasharpincreaseinourtraffic,”saysSethPeets,vicepresidentofmarketingforCareerSite.

Eventhosewhoaren’thuntingforjobsmayfindsearchagentsworthwhile.Someusethemtokeepaclosewatchonthedemandfortheirlineofworkorgatherinformationoncompensationtoarmthemselveswhennegotiatingforaraise.Althoughhappilyemployed,RedmonmaintainshisagentatCareerBuilder.“Youalwayskeepyoureyesopen,”hesays.Workingwithapersonalsearchagentmeanshavinganothersetofeyeslookingoutforyou.41.HowdidRedmonfindhisjob?

[A]Bysearchingopeningsinajobdatabase.

[B]Bypostingamatchingpositioninadatabase.

[C]Byusingaspecialserviceofadatabase.

[D]ByE-mailinghisresumetoadatabase.正确答案是:C

您的答案是:42.Whichofthefollowingcanbeadisadvantageofsearchagents?

[A]Lackofcounseling.

[B]Limitednumberofvisits.

[C]Lowerefficiency.

[D]Fewersuccessfulmatches.正确答案是:A

您的答案是:

43.Theexpression“tipservice”(Line4,Paragraph3)mostprobablymeans

[A]advisory.

[B]compensation.

[C]interaction.

[D]reminder.正确答案是:D

您的答案是:44.WhydoesCareerSite’sagentoffereachjobhunteronlythreejoboptions?

[A]Tofocusonbetterjobmatches.

[B]Toattractmorereturningvisits.

[C]Toreservespaceformoremessages.

[D]Toincreasetherateofsuccess.正确答案是:B

您的答案是:45.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothetext?

[A]Personalsearchagentsareindispensabletojob-hunters.

[B]SomesiteskeepE-mailingjobseekerstotracetheirdemands.

[C]Personalsearchagentsarealsohelpfultothosealreadyemployed.

[D]Someagentsstopsendinginformationtopeopleoncetheyareemployed.正确答案是:C

您的答案是:Text2Overthepastcentury,allkindsofunfairnessanddiscriminationhavebeencondemnedormadeillegal.Butoneinsidiousformcontinuestothrive:alphabetism.This,forthoseasyetunawareofsuchadisadvantage,referstodiscriminationagainstthosewhosesurnamesbeginwithaletterinthelowerhalfofthealphabet.

IthaslongbeenknownthatataxifirmcalledAAAAcarshasabigadvantageoverZodiaccarswhencustomersthumbthroughtheirphonedirectories.LesswellknownistheadvantagethatAdamAbbotthasinlifeoverZoëZysman.Englishnamesarefairlyevenlyspreadbetweenthehalvesofthealphabet.YetasuspiciouslylargenumberoftoppeoplehavesurnamesbeginningwithlettersbetweenAandK.

ThustheAmericanpresidentandvice-presidenthavesurnamesstartingwithBandCrespectively;and26ofGeorgeBush’spredecessors(includinghisfather)hadsurnamesinthefirsthalfofthealphabetagainstjust16inthesecondhalf.Evenmorestriking,sixofthesevenheadsofgovernmentoftheG7richcountriesarealphabeticallyadvantaged(Berlusconi,Blair,Bush,Chirac,ChrétienandKoizumi).Theworld’sthreetopcentralbankers(Greenspan,DuisenbergandHayami)areallclosetothetopofthealphabet,evenifoneofthemreallyusesJapanesecharacters.Asaretheworld’sfiverichestmen(Gates,Buffett,Allen,EllisonandAlbrecht).

Canthismerelybecoincidence?Onetheory,dreamtupinallthesparetimeenjoyedbythealphabeticallydisadvantaged,isthattherotsetsinearly.Atthestartofthefirstyearininfantschool,teachersseatpupilsalphabeticallyfromthefront,tomakeiteasiertoremembertheirnames.Soshort-sightedZysmanjuniorgetsstuckinthebackrow,andisrarelyaskedtheimprovingquestionsposedbythoseinsensitiveteachers.Atthetimethealphabeticallydisadvantagedmaythinktheyhavehadaluckyescape.Yettheresultmaybeworsequalifications,becausetheygetlessindividualattention,aswellaslessconfidenceinspeakingpublicly.

Thehumiliationcontinues.Atuniversitygraduationceremonies,theABCsproudlygettheirawardsfirst;bythetimetheyreachtheZysmansmostpeopleareliterallyhavingaZZZ.Shortlistsforjobinterviews,electionballotpapers,listsofconferencespeakersandattendees:alltendtobedrawnupalphabetically,andtheirrecipientsloseinterestastheyploughthroughthem.46.WhatdoestheauthorintendtoillustratewithAAAAcarsandZodiaccars?

[A]Akindofoverlookedinequality.

[B]Atypeofconspicuousbias.

[C]Atypeofpersonalprejudice.

[D]Akindofbranddiscrimination.正确答案是:A

您的答案是:47.Whatcanweinferfromthefirstthreeparagraphs?

[A]InbothEastandWest,namesareessentialtosuccess.

[B]ThealphabetistoblameforthefailureofZoëZysman.

[C]Customersoftenpayalotofattentiontocompanies’names.

[D]Someformofdiscriminationistoosubtletorecognize.正确答案是:D

您的答案是:48.The4thparagraphsuggeststhat

[A]questionsareoftenputtothemoreintelligentstudents.

[B]alphabeticallydisadvantagedstudentsoftenescapeformclass.

[C]teachersshouldpayattentiontoalloftheirstudents.

[D]studentsshouldbeseatedaccordingtotheireyesight.正确答案是:C

您的答案是:49.Whatdoestheauthormeanby“mostpeopleareliterallyhavingaZZZ”(Lines2-3,Paragraph5)?

[A]Theyaregettingimpatient.

[B]Theyarenoisilydozingoff.

[C]Theyarefeelinghumiliated.

[D]Theyarebusywithwordpuzzles.正确答案是:B

您的答案是:50.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothetext?

[A]PeoplewithsurnamesbeginningwithNtoZareoftenill-treated.

[B]VIPsintheWesternworldgainagreatdealfromalphabetism.

[C]Thecampaigntoeliminatealphabetismstillhasalongwaytogo.

[D]Puttingthingsalphabeticallymayleadtounintentionalbias.正确答案是:D

您的答案是:Text3Whenitcomestotheslowingeconomy,EllenSperoisn’tbitinghernailsjustyet.Butthe47-year-oldmanicuristisn’tcutting,fillingorpolishingasmanynailsasshe’dliketo,either.Mostofherclientsspend$12to$50weekly,butlastmonthtwolongtimecustomerssuddenlystoppedshowingup.Speroblamesthesofteningeconomy.“I’magoodeconomicindicator,”shesays.“Iprovideaservicethatpeoplecandowithoutwhenthey’reconcernedaboutsavingsomedollars.”SoSperoisdownscaling,shoppingatmiddle-browDillard’sdepartmentstorenearhersuburbanClevelandhome,insteadofNeimanMarcus.“Idon’tknowifotherclientsaregoingtoabandonme,too”shesays.

EvenbeforeAlanGreenspan’sadmissionthatAmerica’sred-hoteconomyiscooling,lotsofworkingfolkshadalreadyseensignsoftheslowdownthemselves.FromcardealershipstoGapoutlets,saleshavebeenlaggingformonthsasshopperstempertheirspending.Forretailers,wholastyeartookin24percentoftheirrevenuebetweenThanksgivingandChristmas,thecautiousapproachiscomingatacrucialtime.Already,expertssay,holidaysalesareoff7percentfromlastyear’space.Butdon’tsoundanyalarmsjustyet.Consumersseemonlyconcerned,notpanicked,andmanysaytheyremainoptimisticabouttheeconomy’slong-termprospects,evenastheydosomemodestbelt-tightening.

Consumerssaythey’renotindespairbecause,despitethedreadfulheadlines,theirownfortunesstillfeelprettygood.Homepricesareholdingsteadyinmostregions.InManhattan,“there’sanewgoldrushhappeninginthe$4millionto$10millionrange,predominantlyfedbyWallStreetbonuses,”saysbrokerBarbaraCorcoran.InSanFrancisco,pricesarestillrisingevenasfrenziedoverbiddingquiets.“Insteadof20to30offers,nowmaybeyouonlygettwoorthree,”saysjohnDeadly,aBayAreareal-estatebroker.Andmostfolksstillfeelprettycomfortableabouttheirabilitytofindandkeepajob.

Manyfolksseesilverliningstothisslowdown.Potentialhomebuyerswouldcheerforlowerinterestrates.Employerswouldn’tmindalittlefewerbubblesinthejobmarket.Manyconsumersseemtohavebeeninfluencedbystock-marketswings,whichinvestorsnowviewasanecessaryingredienttoasustainedboom.Dinersmightseeanupside,too.GettingatableatManhattan’shotnewAlainDucasserestaurantneedtobeimpossible.Notanymore.Forthat,Greenspan&Co.maystillbeworthtoasting.51.By“EllenSperoisn’tbitinghernailsjustyet”(Line1,Paragraph1),theauthormeans

[A]Sperocanhardlymaintainherbusiness.

[B]Speroistoomuchengagedinherwork.

[C]Sperohasgrownoutofherbadhabit.

[D]Speroisnotinadesperatesituation.正确答案是:D

您的答案是:52.Howdothepublicfeelaboutthecurrenteconomicsituation?

[A]Optimistic.

[B]Confused.

[C]Carefree.

[D]Panicked.正确答案是:A

您的答案是:53.Whenmentioning“the$4millionto$10millionrange”(Lines3-4,Paragraph3)theauthoristalkingabout.

[A]goldmarket.

[B]realestate.

[C]stockexchange.

[D]ventureinvestment.正确答案是:B

您的答案是:54.Whycanmanypeoplesee“silverlinings”totheeconomicshowdown?

[A]Theywouldbenefitincertainways.

[B]Thestockmarketshowssignsofrecovery.

[C]Suchaslowdownusuallyprecedesaboom.

[D]Thepurchasingpowerwouldbeenhanced.正确答案是:A

您的答案是:55.Towhichofthefollowingistheauthorlikelytoagree?

[A]Anowboom,onthehorizon.

[B]Tightenthebelt,thesingleremedy.

[C]Cautionallright,panicnot.

[D]Themoreventures,themorechances.正确答案是:C

您的答案是:Text4Americanstodaydon’tplaceaveryhighvalueonintellect.Ourheroesareathletes,entertainers,andentrepreneurs,notscholars.Evenourschoolsarewherewesendourchildrentogetapracticaleducation——nottopursueknowledgeforthesakeofknowledge.Symptomsofpervasiveanti-intellectualisminourschoolsaren’tdifficulttofind.

“Schoolshavealwaysbeeninasocietywherepracticalismoreimportantthanintellectual,”sayseducationwriterDianeRavitch.“Schoolscouldbeacounterbalance.”Razitch’slatestbock,LeftBack:ACenturyofFailedSchoolReforms,tracestherootsofanti-intellectualisminourschools,concludingtheyareanythingbutacounterbalancetotheAmericandistasteforintellectualpursuits.

Buttheycouldandshouldbe.Encouragingkidstorejectthelifeofthemindleavesthemvulnerabletoexploitationandcontrol.Withouttheabilitytothinkcritically,todefendtheirideasandunderstandtheideasofothers,theycannotfullyparticipateinourdemocracy.Continuingalongthispath,sayswriterEarlShorris,“Wewillbecomeasecond-ratecountry.Wewillhavealesscivilsociety.”

“Intellectisresentedasaformofpowerorprivilege,”writeshistorianandprofessorRichardHofstadterinAnti-IntellectualisminAmericanlife,aPulitzerPrizewinningbookontherootsofanti-intellectualisminUSpolitics,religion,andeducation.Fromthebeginningofourhistory,saysHofstadter,ourdemocraticandpopulisturgeshavedrivenustorejectanythingthatsmellsofelitism.Practicality,commonsense,andnativeintelligencehavebeenconsideredmorenoblequalitiesthananythingyoucouldlearnfromabook.

RalphWaldoEmersonandotherTranscendentalistphilosophersthoughtschoolingandrigorousbooklearningputunnaturalrestraintsonchildren:“Weareshutupinschoolsandcollegerecitationroomsfor10or15yearsandcomeoutatlastwithabellyfulofwordsanddonotknowathing.”MarkTwain’sHuckleberryFinnexemplifiedAmericananti-intellectualism.Itsheroavoidsbeingcivilized——goingtoschoolandlearningtoread——sohecanpreservehisinnategoodness.

Intellect,accordingtoHofstadter,isdifferentfromnativeintelligence,aqualitywereluctantlyadmire.Intellectisthecritical,creative,andcontemplativesideofthemind.Intelligenceseekstograsp,manipulate,re-order,andadjust,whileintellectexamines,ponders,wonders,theorizes,criticizesandimagines.

Schoolremainsaplacewhereintellectismistrusted.Hofstadtersaysourcountry’seducationalsystemisinthegripsofpeoplewho“joyfullyandmilitantlyproclaimtheirhostilitytointellectandtheireagernesstoidentifywithchildrenwhoshowtheleastintellectualpromise.”56.WhatdoAmericanparentsexpecttheirchildrentoacquireinschool?

[A]Thehabitofthinkingindependently.

[B]Profoundknowledgeoftheworld.

[C]Practicalabilitiesforfuturecareer.

[D]Theconfidenceinintellectualpursuits.正确答案是:C

您的答案是:57.WecanlearnfromthetextthatAmericanshaveahistoryof

[A]undervaluingintellect.

[B]favoringintellectualism.

[C]supportingschoolreform.

[D]suppressingnativeintelligence.正确答案是:A

您的答案是:59.Emerson,accordingtothetext,isprobably

[A]apioneerofeducationreform.

[B]anopponentofintellectualism.

[C]ascholarinfavorofintellect.

[D]anadvocateofregularschooling.正确答案是:B

您的答案是:60.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofintellect?

[A]Itissecondtointelligence.

[B]Itevolvesfromcommonsense.

[C]Itistobepursued.

[D]Itunderliespower.正确答案是:C

您的答案是:PartB

Directions:

ReadthefollowingtextcarefullyandthentranslatetheunderlinedsegmentsintoChinese.YourtranslationshouldbewrittenclearlyonANSWERSHEET2.(10points)Therelationoflanguageandmindhasinterestedphilosophersformanycenturies.(61)TheGreeksassumedthatthestructureoflanguagehadsomeconnectionwiththeprocessofthought,whichtookrootinEuropelongbeforepeoplerealizedhowdiverselanguagescouldbe.

Onlyrece