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江西省赣州市樟斗中学高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Myunclesangafewoldsongs,myaunt________thepianotoaccompanyhim.A.played
B.toplay
C.playing
D.play参考答案:C2.---WhatwereyoudoingwhenIphonedyoulastnight?
---I_____mypaintingandwasstartingtotakeabath.
A.havealreadyfinishing
B.wasfinishing
C.hadjustfinished
D.wasgoingtofinish参考答案:C略3.29.Theyoungmanhadno____forhardwork.
A.appetite
B.taste
C.desire
D.enjoyment参考答案:A略4.Alwaysspendingmoneylikewater,theyoungmanbecamepennilessandwasreducedtobyhisformerfriends.A.lookingdownupon B.beinglookeddownuponC.lookdownupon D.belookeddownupon参考答案:B考查非谓语动词。句意:总是花钱如流水,那个年轻人变得身无分文,沦落到被先前的朋友瞧不起的境地。bereducedto"陷入窘境,沦落到……",其中的to是介词,后面接名词、代词或动名词,且theyoungman与lookdownupon之间为逻辑上的动宾关系,故选B。5.________foralongtime,buthetriedhisbesttomakeupforwhathemissed.A.Beingillstayinginhospital
B.HavingbeenillstayinginhospitalC.Hewasillstayinginhospital
D.Tobeillstayinginhospital参考答案:C略6.—I’msorrytokeepyouwaiting.I’llfinishasquicklyaspossible.—
.I’mnotinahurry.
A.Takeitaway B.Doasyoulike C.Notatall D.Takeyourtime参考答案:D7.AirplanesthatusedtotakemorethanhalfadaytocrosstheAtlanticarenow_____tomakeitinseveralhours.A.fasterthan
B.fastenough
C.sofast
D.faster参考答案:B8.Inmanypeople'sopinion,thatcompany,thoughlysmall,ispleasant________.A.todealwith
B.dealingwith
C.tobedealtwith
D.dealtwith参考答案:A9.Afterfouryears’research,wenowhavea______betterunderstandingofthedisease.
A.veryB.farC.fairlyD.quite参考答案:B10.Inmostcases,collegegraduatesdon'tmindwhatjobtheywilldosolongasitisone______theycanearnmoneytosupportthemselves.A.what
B.where C.that D.how参考答案:B11.Ithinkyou’vegottothepoint
achangeisneeded,otherwiseyou’llfail.A.when
B.which
C.where
D.there参考答案:C12.He__________topaintthewholehouseearlythismorning,buthasonlyfinishedthefrontpartofitsofar.A.setabout
B.setoff
C.setup
D.setout参考答案:D13.Itisknowntoallthat
youexerciseregularly,youwon’tkeepgoodhealth.
A.unless
B.whenever
C.although
D.if参考答案:A
解析:此题考查了连词的用法。unless相当于if…not,引导条件状语从句。其他选项均不含否定的假设,用于此处都不合适。
14.—Whoknockedatthedoor?—I’venoidea.Ijustpretendednobodywasathome,soIdidn’taskwho________was.
A.he
B.that
C.she
D.it参考答案:D
15.---DoyoumindifIrecordyourlecture?---________.Goahead.A.Nevermind
B.Noway
C.Notatall
D.No.You’dbetternot参考答案:C略16.______manyotherdisabledpeople,Xiaohongparticipatedinthe2007ShanghaiSpecialOlympics.A.As
B.Comparedto
C.Inspiteof
D.Incommonwith参考答案:D17.Weareatyourservice.Don’thesitateto
usifyouhaveanyfurtherproblems.
A.turnto
B.appealto
C.cometo
D.applyto参考答案:A略二、新的题型18.Directions:Completethefollowingpassagebyusingthewordsinthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.
Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.
A.honoured
B.set
C.historic
D.secretly
E.citizenF.granted
G.route
H.briefly
I.restoration
J.leading
FrederickDouglasswasanescapedslaveinthemovementthatfoughttoendslaveryintheUnitedStales.Hebecamea
41
voceintheyeanbeforetheCivilWar.Afewweeksago,theNationalParkService(NPS)_42_Douglass'sbirthandBlackHistoryMonthwiththereopeningofhishomeatCedarHill,a_43
siteinWashington.D.C.Thetwo-storyhouse,whichcontainsmanyofDouglass'spersonalpossessions,hadundergoneathree-year_44_.(ThankstotheNTSwebsite,however,youdon'thavetoliveinthenation'scapitaltovisitit.Takeatouronline.)HewasbornFrederickAugustusWashingtonBaileytoaslavemotherandawhitefatherheneverknew.Douglassgrewuptobecomethefirstblack_45
toagovernmentoffice—asUSministerandconsulgeneral(总领事)toHaiti.Asayouth,beneverwenttoschool.EducatingslaveswasillegalintheSouth,sobe_46
taughthimselftoreadandwrite.At21yearsold,heescapedfromhisslaveownertoMassachusettsandchangedhislastnametoDouglass,tohidehisidentity.Inthe1850s,DouglasswasinvolvedwiththeUndergroundRailroad,thesystem_47
upbyantislaverygroupstobringrunawayslavestotheNorthandCanada.HishomeinRochester,N.Y.wasneartheCanadianborder.Itbecameanimportantstationonthe_48,housingasmanyas11runawayslavesatatime.Hediedin1895.Inhislifetime,Douglasswitnessedtheendofslaveryin1865andtheadoptionofthe15thAmendmenttotheUSConstitution(美国宪法修正案),which_49
African-Americanstherighttovote.参考答案:41.J.根据第一段的意思“FrederickDouglass是美国在结束奴隶制度的战斗中逃跑出去的一个奴隶,他在美国内战以前的岁月里是起到了先声作用的人物”,所以,要选择leading。42.A.honour此处是“带来荣誉,为纪念…”的意思。43.C.根据上下文意思,FrederickDouglass在CedarHill的家当然就成了“historic:有历史意义的”site,所以选择historic。44.I.根据前后文意思,知道“这盛有FrederickDouglass个人财产的两层楼的房子,经过了三年的重新修缮后才向世人开放”,所以,选择I。45.E.根据上下文意思,FrederickDouglass成为第一个拥有政府办公室的黑人“市民”,所以选择citizen。46.D.当FrederickDouglass年轻的时候,他从来没有能够去学校接受教育,因为当时在美国南部黑人受教育是不合法的,所以,他只能“秘密地自学”,故选择secretly。47.B.setup为固定短语,意思是“建立、建造、设立”。48.G.根据前后文的语境,此处应填route,ontheroute是“在这一路线上,它成了最重要的站点”。49.F.grantright是“授权”的意思。三、阅读理解19.Maybeyouwanttogivebacktoyourcommunity,butyoudon’tknowwheretobegin.ItwassomethingRebeccaReederusedtohearfromfriendswhenevertheylearnedshevolunteeredaroundtheLosAngelesarea.Theideafinallytookshapeduringher30thbirthdaycelebration.Reederandherbrotherputtogetherasurprisepartyforherguests.Theyrentedapartybusinsecretandinvitedeveryonesheknewtoamystery(神秘)event.Thesurprisebusridewasnotonlyahitbutalsoaneffectiveicebreaker.Manyguestshadnevermetbeforethatnightbuttheywereallfastfriendsbytheendofthetrip.Reederandafriendrealizedthismightbetheanswerforfriendsseekingfunwaystodogood.ThentheybeganDoGoodBusandhostedtheirfirstcommunityridein2010.Everyoneassumeditwouldbeaone-offevent,butparticipantshadsuchfunandfeltsogoodaboutgivingbackthattheydemandedanother.Andthenanother.“Thiskindofthingsjustsnowballedfromthere,”saysReeder,whoisnowafull-timedirectorofthegrowingnonprofitorganization.Overthepastsevenyears,DoGoodBushasofferedonce-a-monthpublicridesinLosAngeles.Volunteersboardthebusandridetoamysterycommunityserviceproject.Reederlikestokeepthelocationsandcausesasecrettoaddanelementoffunandmystery,andtopreventpeoplefromarrivingwithtoomuchexpectation.Participantspay$45,with10percentgoingtotheday’scauseandtherestgoingtoDoGoodBustohelpcovercostsandruntheprogram.Ridesusuallylastfourtofivehoursandincludeeverythingfromworkinginhomelessshelterstobeachcleanupstoplantingcommunitygardens.Theaim,saysReeder,istoraiseawarenessaboutcauses,andencouragecontinuedsupportinthecommunitywhilehavingagoodtime.4.WhydidReedersaythebusrideonherbirthdaywasanicebreaker?A.Itexposedtheneedofthepoortopeople.B.Itmadepeoplerealizehowtodogooddeeds.C.Itmadepeoplebraveenoughtostandthecoldice.D.Ithelpedpeoplegetconnectedintheactivity.5.Whatdoweknowabouttheirfirstridein2010?A.Ittookplaceinwinter.B.Itwasdisappointing.C.Itwasagreatsuccess.D.Theauthororganizeditalone.6.HowdoesReedergetthemoneyfortheactivities?A.Participantspayforthem.B.Thegovernmentsupportsher.C.Sheraisesmoneyinsociety,D.Communitycovers10percentofthecost.7.WhatcanweinferabouttheDoGoodBus?A.Ittakesabout5hoursontheway.B.Itoffersapleasantwaytodogooddeed
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