2020-2021学年河北省石家庄市正定县七年级(下)期中英语试卷

2020-2021学年河北省石家庄市正定县七年级（下）期中英语试卷一.单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1．（1分）Mysistercanplay________piano，butshecan'tplay_________chess.A．a；the B．the；a C．/；the D．the；/2．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Mr．Zhangteaches______Chinesethisterm．﹣﹣﹣Youarelucky．______isaverygoodteacher．（）A．our；He B．us；He C．us；Him3．（1分）﹣What'syour__________？﹣Iwanttobeamusician.A．show B．job C．habit D．dream4．（1分）TherearemanyinterestingthingsinEnglishclasses，soI______feelbored.A．always B．usually C．never D．sometimes5．（1分）﹣CouldyougotothemovieswithusthisSunday？﹣I'dloveto，_________Ihavetolookaftermybabysister.A．or B．but C．so D．and6．（1分）Ihaveadancinglesson______9：00_____Saturdaymorning.A．on，on B．at，in C．on，in D．at，on7．（1分）﹣_________isitfromyourhometothelibrary？﹣Abouttwentyminutes'walk．（）A．Howlong B．Howfar C．Howmany D．Howmuch8．（1分）﹣Whyareyouunhappy？﹣TodayistheSpringFestival.I__________myfamilyalot.A．talk B．think C．miss D．lose9．（1分）Themathteacherisso_________thatweareallafraidtobreaktheclassrules.A．friendly B．smart C．scared D．strict10．（1分）﹣WhereareTomandPeter？﹣They________inthepark．A．play B．plays C．areplaying D．played二.完形填空（共1小题，每小题10分，计10分）11．（10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。Hello，friends.I'mHarry.I'mamiddleschoolstudent.Therearemany（1）inmyschool.Studentscanhavegreatfuninthem.Ilovemusic.Ican（2）anddanceverywell.SoIjointhemusicclub.TheclubhasactivitieseveryTuesday.I（3）manyfriendsintheclub.Wehavethe（4）interest.I'malwaysveryhappyto（5）tomydearfriends.Besides（除……之外）music，I'malsoverygood（6）playingbasketball.SoIjointhebasketballclub，too.Thebasketballclub（7）hasactivitiesonThursday.Soyoucansee，Ihaveclubactivities（8）daysaweek.Amusicfestivalisnextmonth.Allthestudentsinthemusicclubneedtoprepare（准备）wellforit.（9）nextweek，thereisabasketballgameformetojoinin.SoI'm（10）thesedays.ButIthinkmyschoollifeisreallyinteresting.（1）A.subjectsB.festivalsC.centersD.clubs（2）A.speakB.drawC.singD.teach（3）A.joinB.makeC.showD.play（4）A.sameB.oldC.dearD.short（5）A.tellB.talkC.thinkD.help（6）A.withB.forC.atD.about（7）A.onlyB.tooC.alsoD.often（8）A.oneB.twoC.threeD.four（9）A.OrB.SoC.ButD.And（10）A.lateB.rightC.sureD.busy三.阅读理解（共2小题，每小题10分，计20分）阅读A、B两篇材料，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。12．（10分）DaleSmithisthirty﹣twoyearsold.Heworksataradiostation.Hishomeisinthecenterofthecity.Hewalkstohisworkplaceeveryday.FromMondaytoFriday，hegetsupearly，usuallyatsixo'clock.Heneedstohaveaquickbreakfastandthengoestotheradiostationbeforeseven.Peoplealwayslistentohisprogramatthattime.Heworksatthestationforfiveyearsandheisneverlateforwork.DaleSmithlikeshisjobandhealsolikesdoingsports.Onweekdaysheusuallyrunsforaquarterafterwork.Onweekendshealwaysjoinshisfriendstoplaybasketballintheafternoon.It'shisfavoritesport.Sometimeshegoesswimmingwithhisfamily.Hedoesalotofexercise，soheisreallyhealthy.Asforfood，helikesvegetableswithricebest.Healsolikeschickenandhesaysittastesgood.Hedoesn'tlikeice﹣cream.Hethinksitisbadforhisteeth.AtnightDaleoftengoestobedearly.Hereallyhasahappylife.（1）HowlongdoesDaleworkattheradiostation？A.FromMondaytoFriday.B.For32years.C.For5years.D.Foraquarter.（2）WhattimedoesDale'sprogramstartonweekdays？A.At6：00a.m.B.At7：00a.m.C.At6：00p.m.D.At7：00p.m.（3）WhatsportdoesDalelikebest？A.Basketball.B.Volleyball.C.Baseball.D.Swimming.（4）Asforfood，Dalelikes.①vegetables②rice③ice﹣cream④chickenA.①②③B.②③④C.①③④D.①②④（5）WhichsentenceisTRUE？A.Dalelivesinthecenterofthevillage.B.Dalehasaquickbreakfastathisworkplace.C.OnSaturdayandSunday，Dalealwaysplaysbasketballwithhisfriends.D.Daleoftengoesswimmingwithhisfamilyonweekends.13．（10分）MayDayiscoming.Alotofpeoplearegoingbackhome.Mr.Linisoneofthem.Mr.LincomesfromSichuanandworksinBeijing.Heisatthetrainstationnow.Histrainleavesat1：00a.m.Heissittingonthechairandwaiting.Heistiredandwantstosleep.Butthetrainstationistoonoisy.Somepeoplearetalking.Somepeopleareeating.Somepeoplearewalkingaround.Andtherearesomebabiescrying.Mr.Linlooksathiswatch.Hehastowaitforthreehours.Whatalongnight!Mr.Linfeelsupset.Butwhenhethinksofhisparentsathome，hefeelsmuchbetter."I'mback，MomandDad（1）HowisMr.Lingoinghome？A.Byplane.B.Bysubway.C.Bytrain.D.Bybus.（2）Atthetrainstationsomebabiesare.A.talkingB.singingC.cryingD.sleeping（3）Whattimeisitnow？A.It's10：00p.m.B.It's1：00a.m.C.It's3：00a.m.D.It's4：00a.m.（4）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"upset"meaninChinese？A.乐观的B.心烦的C.激动的D.向上的（5）WhatcanweknowaboutMr.Linfromthepassage？A.HeworksinSichuan.B.Helikesthenoisystation.C.Hewishestoseehisparents.D.Hecan'tgobackhomethisMayDay.四.任务型阅读（共1小题，每小题10分，计10分）14．（10分）阅读短文，并按照要求完成1﹣5题。Differentstudentsgotoschoolindifferentways.It'snotdifficultforthestudentsinthecitytogotoschool.Joyalwaysridesherbiketoschool.It'sfourmilesfromherhometoschoolandittakesheraboutfifteenminutes.Joylikesridingtoschool.Shesaysitisgoodforherhealth.MaryandSusanusuallygotoschoolbybus.Theyliketalkingwiththeirfriendsonthebus.It'sabouttenminutes'busridetoschool.Paul'shomeisnearschool.It'sabout500meters.Heusuallywalkstoschool.Ittakeshimaboutfiveminutes.1题完成句子；2、3题回答问题；4题找出并写下文章的主题句（1）IttakesJoyaboutfifteenminutestogotoschool.（2）HowdoesMaryusuallygotoschool？.（3）HowfarisitfromPaul'shometoschool？.（4）.（5）。五.词语运用（共1小题，每小题5分，计5分）15．（5分）根据短文内容及所给提示，补全文中单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空。Dogsareverygoodpets.Theyareveryfriendlytopeopleandverybeautiful.Mostdogsgetonwellwith（1）（child）andtheirparents.Somearegoodguarddogs（2）theybarkloudlywhenastrangepersonarrives.Whenyoubuyadog，animportantthingtothinkaboutisitssize﹣buyasmalldogifyourhomeissmallorabigoneifyoursislarge.Manypeopledon'tknowwhattofeedtotheirdogs.Dogseatalmostanything!Theylikemeat，riceandlots（3）otherthings.Youcanbuyfoodwhichismadefordogsinshops.Don'tletyourdogeattoomuch.Alwaysleavesomecleanwaterforyourdog.Itcangetthirstyvery（4）（quick），especiallyinsummer.Rememberthatdogsneed（5）（exercise）.Youshouldtakeitforawalkeveryday.Don'tkeepyourdoginsideallday.六．基础写作（包括A、B两部分，A部分5分，B部分15分，共计20分）连词成句（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）将所给词语连成句子，标点已给出。要求：语句通顺，大小写正确，词语不得重复使用。16．（1分）your，swimming，is，now？17．（1分）important，it's，good，to，books.18．（1分）do，lions，come，from？19．（1分）help，can，do，you，me？20．（1分）forget，don't，make，to，bed，home，leaving.七．书面表达（计15分）21．（15分）没有规矩，不成方圆。在我们身边有许多规则，对我们既是约束，请你写一篇短文介绍你的家规和校规，并表达你对这些规则的看法。提示：（1）Whatrulesdoyouhave？（2）Whatdoyouthinkoftherules？要求：（1）语句通顺，表达正确；（2）短文须包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥，不能出现真实姓名和校名；（3）词数70个左右。MyRules

2020-2021学年河北省石家庄市正定县七年级（下）期中英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一.单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1．（1分）Mysistercanplay________piano，butshecan'tplay_________chess.A．a；the B．the；a C．/；the D．the；/【解答】play后面跟乐器时，乐器前用定冠词the，棋类前不加冠词。故选：D。2．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Mr．Zhangteaches______Chinesethisterm．﹣﹣﹣Youarelucky．______isaverygoodteacher．（）A．our；He B．us；He C．us；Him【解答】第一个空，teachsbChinese"教某人汉语"．A不正确，缺少主语．C不正确．故选：B．3．（1分）﹣What'syour__________？﹣Iwanttobeamusician.A．show B．job C．habit D．dream【解答】show展示；job工作；dream梦想wantbea。"可知？故选：D。4．（1分）TherearemanyinterestingthingsinEnglishclasses，soI______feelbored.A．always B．usually C．never D．sometimes【解答】always总是；usually通常；sometimes有时areinterestinginclasses"英语课上有很多有趣的东西"可知。故选：C。5．（1分）﹣CouldyougotothemovieswithusthisSunday？﹣I'dloveto，_________Ihavetolookaftermybabysister.A．or B．but C．so D．and【解答】or或者、还是；but但是；and和love，及Itoafterbaby，表示转折用but。故选：B。6．（1分）Ihaveadancinglesson______9：00_____Saturdaymorning.A．on，on B．at，in C．on，in D．at，on【解答】at用于具体的时刻前面；on用于具体的某一天或具体某一天的上午；in用在年、月、季节的前面，在9点用介词at，根据Saturday，在具体某一天用介词on。故选：D。7．（1分）﹣_________isitfromyourhometothelibrary？﹣Abouttwentyminutes'walk．（）A．Howlong B．Howfar C．Howmany D．Howmuch【解答】考查距离．A．Howlong多久；B．Howfar多远；C．Howmany多少提问可数名词复数；D，提问不可数名词twentywalk，用howfar．故选：B．8．（1分）﹣Whyareyouunhappy？﹣TodayistheSpringFestival.I__________myfamilyalot.A．talk B．think C．miss D．lose【解答】talk谈话；think想；miss想念。根据"你为什么不高兴"可知"今天是春节。故选：C。9．（1分）Themathteacherisso_________thatweareallafraidtobreaktheclassrules.A．friendly B．smart C．scared D．strict【解答】friendly友好的；smart聪明的；strict严格的，可知老师是严格的。故选：D。10．（1分）﹣WhereareTomandPeter？﹣They________inthepark．A．play B．plays C．areplaying D．played【解答】结合语境可知用现在进行时，其结构为be+doing，复数。故选：C。二.完形填空（共1小题，每小题10分，计10分）11．（10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。Hello，friends.I'mHarry.I'mamiddleschoolstudent.Therearemany（1）Dinmyschool.Studentscanhavegreatfuninthem.Ilovemusic.Ican（2）Canddanceverywell.SoIjointhemusicclub.TheclubhasactivitieseveryTuesday.I（3）manyfriendsintheclub.Wehavethe（4）Ainterest.I'malwaysveryhappyto（5）tomydearfriends.Besides（除……之外）music，I'malsoverygood（6）Cplayingbasketball.SoIjointhebasketballclub，too.Thebasketballclub（7）AhasactivitiesonThursday.Soyoucansee，Ihaveclubactivities（8）daysaweek.Amusicfestivalisnextmonth.Allthestudentsinthemusicclubneedtoprepare（准备）wellforit.（9）Dnextweek，thereisabasketballgameformetojoinin.SoI'm（10）Dthesedays.ButIthinkmyschoollifeisreallyinteresting.（1）A.subjectsB.festivalsC.centersD.clubs（2）A.speakB.drawC.singD.teach（3）A.joinB.makeC.showD.play（4）A.sameB.oldC.dearD.short（5）A.tellB.talkC.thinkD.help（6）A.withB.forC.atD.about（7）A.onlyB.tooC.alsoD.often（8）A.oneB.twoC.threeD.four（9）A.OrB.SoC.ButD.And（10）A.lateB.rightC.sureD.busy【解答】（1）D.考查名词。A.subjects科目；C.centers中心；根据后文音乐俱乐部，学校有俱乐部。（2）C.考查动词。A.speak说话；C.sing唱歌；根据语境和选项可知。故选C。（3）B.考查动词。A.join加入；C.show展示；结合语境，make。故选B。（4）A.考查形容词。A.same相同的；C.dear亲爱的；结合上文，可知我们有相同的兴趣。（5）B.考查动词。A.tell告诉；C.think认为；根据上一句，可知我很高兴跟我亲爱的朋友们一起聊天。（6）C.考查介词。A.with和；C.at在；结合语境，我也擅长打篮球good。故选C。（7）A.考查副词。A.only仅仅、只；C.also也；根据语境和选项可知。故选A。（8）B.考查数词。A.one一；C.three三；根据上文，篮球俱乐部只在星期四有活动。故选B。（9）D.考查连词。A.Or否则；C.But但是；根据句意，下个周，可知空格前后两句构成顺承并列。故选D。（10）D.考查形容词。A.late迟的；C.sure确信的；根据上文，下个周我有一场篮球赛要参加。故选D。三.阅读理解（共2小题，每小题10分，计20分）阅读A、B两篇材料，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。12．（10分）DaleSmithisthirty﹣twoyearsold.Heworksataradiostation.Hishomeisinthecenterofthecity.Hewalkstohisworkplaceeveryday.FromMondaytoFriday，hegetsupearly，usuallyatsixo'clock.Heneedstohaveaquickbreakfastandthengoestotheradiostationbeforeseven.Peoplealwayslistentohisprogramatthattime.Heworksatthestationforfiveyearsandheisneverlateforwork.DaleSmithlikeshisjobandhealsolikesdoingsports.Onweekdaysheusuallyrunsforaquarterafterwork.Onweekendshealwaysjoinshisfriendstoplaybasketballintheafternoon.It'shisfavoritesport.Sometimeshegoesswimmingwithhisfamily.Hedoesalotofexercise，soheisreallyhealthy.Asforfood，helikesvegetableswithricebest.Healsolikeschickenandhesaysittastesgood.Hedoesn'tlikeice﹣cream.Hethinksitisbadforhisteeth.AtnightDaleoftengoestobedearly.Hereallyhasahappylife.（1）HowlongdoesDaleworkattheradiostation？CA.FromMondaytoFriday.B.For32years.C.For5years.D.Foraquarter.（2）WhattimedoesDale'sprogramstartonweekdays？A.At6：00a.m.B.At7：00a.m.C.At6：00p.m.D.At7：00p.m.（3）WhatsportdoesDalelikebest？AA.Basketball.B.Volleyball.C.Baseball.D.Swimming.（4）Asforfood，DalelikesD.①vegetables②rice③ice﹣cream④chickenA.①②③B.②③④C.①③④D.①②④（5）WhichsentenceisTRUE？CA.Dalelivesinthecenterofthevillage.B.Dalehasaquickbreakfastathisworkplace.C.OnSaturdayandSunday，Dalealwaysplaysbasketballwithhisfriends.D.Daleoftengoesswimmingwithhisfamilyonweekends.【解答】（1）C.细节理解题。根据Heatstationfive可知他在广播电台工作了五年。（2）B.细节理解题。根据thengetstotheradiostationbefore，可知在早上7点上班。（3）A.细节理解题。根据Onweekendshealwaysjoinshisfriendstoplaybasketballintheafternoon.It'shisfavoritesport.周末他总是和朋友们一起下午打篮球．可知最喜欢打篮球。（4）D.细节理解题。根据helikesvegetableswithricebest.Healsolikeschickenandhesaysittastesgood.他最喜欢蔬菜配米饭，他说鸡肉味道很好、米饭和鸡肉。（5）C.细节判断题。根据整篇文章内容及其句子Onweekendshealwaysjoinshisfriendstoplaybasketballintheafternoon.在周末。因此可知在周六和周日。故选C。13．（10分）MayDayiscoming.Alotofpeoplearegoingbackhome.Mr.Linisoneofthem.Mr.LincomesfromSichuanandworksinBeijing.Heisatthetrainstationnow.Histrainleavesat1：00a.m.Heissittingonthechairandwaiting.Heistiredandwantstosleep.Butthetrainstationistoonoisy.Somepeoplearetalking.Somepeopleareeating.Somepeoplearewalkingaround.Andtherearesomebabiescrying.Mr.Linlooksathiswatch.Hehastowaitforthreehours.Whatalongnight!Mr.Linfeelsupset.Butwhenhethinksofhisparentsathome，hefeelsmuchbetter."I'mback，MomandDad（1）HowisMr.Lingoinghome？CA.Byplane.B.Bysubway.C.Bytrain.D.Bybus.（2）AtthetrainstationsomebabiesareC.A.talkingB.singingC.cryingD.sleeping（3）Whattimeisitnow？AA.It's10：00p.m.B.It's1：00a.m.C.It's3：00a.m.D.It's4：00a.m.（4）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"upset"meaninChinese？A.乐观的B.心烦的C.激动的D.向上的（5）WhatcanweknowaboutMr.Linfromthepassage？CA.HeworksinSichuan.B.Helikesthenoisystation.C.Hewishestoseehisparents.D.Hecan'tgobackhomethisMayDay.【解答】（1）C。细节理解题isthestationtrainata.m."他现在在火车站。可知是C项符合题意。（2）C。细节理解题theresomecrying"还有一些婴儿在哭。故选：C。（3）A。细节理解题trainata.m.Hetoforhours"他的火车凌晨1点开。可知现在是晚上10点。（4）B。词义猜测题feelsupset.Butwhenthinkshisat，hemuch。但是当他想到在家的父母时。可猜测是"心烦的"符合题意。（5）C。细节理解题whenthinkshisat，hemuch"I'm，MomDad，"Mr.Lin"但是当他想到在家的父母时。"我回来了，"林先生说。故选：C。四.任务型阅读（共1小题，每小题10分，计10分）14．（10分）阅读短文，并按照要求完成1﹣5题。Differentstudentsgotoschoolindifferentways.It'snotdifficultforthestudentsinthecitytogotoschool.Joyalwaysridesherbiketoschool.It'sfourmilesfromherhometoschoolandittakesheraboutfifteenminutes.Joylikesridingtoschool.Shesaysitisgoodforherhealth.MaryandSusanusuallygotoschoolbybus.Theyliketalkingwiththeirfriendsonthebus.It'sabouttenminutes'busridetoschool.Paul'shomeisnearschool.It'sabout500meters.Heusuallywalkstoschool.Ittakeshimaboutfiveminutes.1题完成句子；2、3题回答问题；4题找出并写下文章的主题句（1）IttakesJoyaboutfifteenminutestogotoschoolbybike.（2）HowdoesMaryusuallygotoschool？Bybus.（3）HowfarisitfromPaul'shometoschool？It'sabout500meters.（4）Differentstudentsgotoschoolindifferentways.（5）坐公交车到学校大约十分钟。【解答】1．bybikealwayshertofourfromhomeschoolitherfifteen，故填bybike。2．Bybusandusuallytoby，故填Bybus。4．It's500；根据Paul'sisschool.It's500，故填：It's5004．Differentgoschooldifferent；通读短文，如Joy骑自行车上学，故答案为：Differentgoschooldifferent5．坐公交车到学校大约十分钟，可不翻译minutes'ride；toschool译为"去学校"。故答案为：坐公交车到学校大约十分钟。五.词语运用（共1小题，每小题5分，计5分）15．（5分）根据短文内容及所给提示，补全文中单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空。Dogsareverygoodpets.Theyareveryfriendlytopeopleandverybeautiful.Mostdogsgetonwellwith（1）children（child）andtheirparents.Somearegoodguarddogs（2）becausetheybarkloudlywhenastrangepersonarrives.Whenyoubuyadog，animportantthingtothinkaboutisitssize﹣buyasmalldogifyourhomeissmallorabigoneifyoursislarge.Manypeopledon'tknowwhattofeedtotheirdogs.Dogseatalmostanything!Theylikemeat，riceandlots（3）ofotherthings.Youcanbuyfoodwhichismadefordogsinshops.Don'tletyourdogeattoomuch.Alwaysleavesomecleanwaterforyourdog.Itcangetthirstyvery（4）quickly（quick），especiallyinsummer.Rememberthatdogsneed（5）toexercise（exercise）.Youshouldtakeitforawalkeveryday.Don'tkeepyourdoginsideallday.【解答】（1）children.考查名词。根据句意，空格处"孩子"表示泛指，因此用复数形式。（2）because.考查连词。结合句意，空格后面说当有陌生人到来时，可知前后两句之间构成因果关系。故答案为because。（3）of.考查介词。"other，再结合lots可知，lotsof为固定搭配。故答案为of。（4）quickly.考查副词。根据"especiallysummer"特别是在夏天，空格处修饰动词get。故答案为quickly。（5）t