2022年河北省邯郸市大学英语6级大学英语六级测试卷(含答案)

2022年河北省邯郸市大学英语6级大学英

语六级测试卷（含答案）

学校:班级:姓名:考号:

一、l.Writing（10题）

1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledReadOnlineWorksorPrintedWorks.Youshouldwriteatleast150

wordsfollowingtheoutlinesgivenbelow

1.有的人喜欢阅读网络作品；

2.有的人喜欢阅读印刷作品；

3.我的做法。

2.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledProsandConsofOnlineShopping.Youshouldwriteatleast150

wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow：

1.简单介绍网上购物的方法

2.阐述网上购物的好处

3.指出网上购物的缺点并总结

Usefulwordsandexpressions：

网上购物:onlineshopping/E-shopping

信用卡：creditcard

浏览（网页）：browse（vt.）

3.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitled

ClassAttendance.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtothe

outlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1.有人认为大学生必须去上课

2.有人认为不应该强迫大学生上课

3.我认为…

ClassAttendance

4.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition

onthetopicTheReadingPreferencesofStudentsataChineseUniversityin

2006.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.

1.描述图表的变化。

2.分析变化的原因。

3.你喜欢读什么样的书。

5.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowritealetterto

consoleyourfriendwhorecentlyfailedinTOEFL.Youshouldwriteatleast

150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.得知好友John未通过托福考试，他情绪低落

2.帮他分析可能存在的问题，提出合理建议

3.鼓励他战胜失败

ALetterofConsolation

6.Directions:Forthispart,youareall6wed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitleVideoGame:ABlessingoraCurse.Youshouldwriteatleast150

wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.

1.电子游戏在学生之间享有很高的人气，很多人玩，尤其是大学生

2.沉迷电子游戏对学生的影响

3.如何解决“电子游戏热”

VideoGame:ABlessingoraCurse

7.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledScientificBreakthroughsinChina.Youshouldwriteatleast150

words

followingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

ThenumberofscientificbreakthroughsoverthepastyearsinChina

(Estimated)

1.上图所示为中国近几年的科学创新情况，请描述其变化

2.请说明发生这变化的原因

3.对此进行预测

ScientificBreakthroughsinChina

8.Direction:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowritea

compositiononthetopicHarmfulnessofFakeCommodities.Youshould

writeatleast150wordsandyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutline

(giveninChinese)below.

1.目前社会上有不少假冒伪劣商品(fakecommodities)。为什么会有这种

现象？

2.举例说明假冒伪劣商品对消费者个人、社会的危害。

9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledToWorkatHome?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingthe

outlinegivenbelow.

-随着高科技的发展，越来越多的人选择在家工作

-选择在家工作的利与弊

-结论

ToWorkatHome?

10.Directions:Forthispartyouareallowed30minutestowritea

compositionaboutDiligenceIstheKeytoSuccess.Youaregiventhe

followingoutlinesinChineseandarerequiredtowritenolessthan150words.

Remembertowriteclearly.

1.对“勤奋是成功的关健”涵义的理解；

2.成功不是靠运气；

3.了解成功重要性的意义。

二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10题)

11.

Invitrofertilizationiscompletedinalabandthefertilizedeggissurgically

implantedinthewomb.

A.YB.NC.NG

12.

It'sfoundthatofficeworkersusuallyspendoneandahalfhourseverydayon

A.realworktasksB.havinglunchC.commutingD.socializing

13.Theoxidationofthedecayeddeadalgalbodiescan't.

A.lowertheamountofoxygeninthefiverwater

B.makethewatertastebadly

C.makethewaterunsuitableforhumanconsumption

D.makethebacteriadead

14.Isn'tItTimetoRighttheWrong?

-ByTomSeligson

Inthesummerof1944,PortChicago-aNavybase30milesnortheastofSan

Francisco-wasthesceneofadevastatingexplosion.Hundredsofliveswere

lostinwhat'sconsideredthedeadliesthome-frontdisasterofthewar.Mostof

thedeadandinjuredwereAfrican-Americans,putinharm'swaybya

segregatedmilitarylittleconcernedfortheirsafety.Worse,racismlayatthe

heartofthedisasterandlaterofaneventthathasbeencalledoneofthe

biggestmiscarriagesofjusticeinourhistory.

Atthetime,PortChicagowasthebusiestammunitiondepotontheWest

Coast.Thesailorsworkedaroundtheclock,loadingbombs,depthcharges

andtorpedoesontoshipsheadedforthePacifictheater.InthesegregatedU.S.

Navy,thejobofloadingthedeadlyammunitionwasperformedonlybyblack

sailors.

"Tofindyourselfloadingammunitionwasadisappointment,"recallsRobert

Routh,anAfrican-AmericansailorfromMemphiswhowas19atthetime.

"Weallwantedtobeactuallyfighting.Butweknewthatwhatwedidwas

essentialtothewar."

Essentialbutrisky."Loadingammunitionwasextremelydangerous,"

explainsRobertL.Allen,authorofThePortChicagoMutinyandtheforemost

authorityontheevents."Thesailorsweregivennotrainingforit.Ontopof

that,itwascommonpracticefortheofficerstopitthemenagainsteachother,

bettingtoseewhocouldloadtheirboatthefastest."

ACoastGuarddetailworkingattheportwarnedtheNavythattheseunsafe

conditionscouldleadtoadisaster.TheNavyrefusedtochangeitsprocedures,

andtheCoastGuardwithdrewitsmen.

TheNightCalmWasShattered

OntheeveningofJuly17,1944,twocargoshipsweretiedupatthepier.The

E.A.Bryanwasalmostfullyloadedwith4600tonsofclusterbombs,depth

chargesand40millimetershells.TheQuinaltVictoryhadjustdocked.Robert

RouthandfellowsailorPercyRobinson,18,fromChicago,wereintheir

barracks.At10:19,thenightcalmwasshattered.

"Iwasinmybunkwhentheexplosionoccurred,"recallsRobinson."Iwas

lookingoutthewindow,andallofasuddeneverythingturnedtosunlight.1

jumpeduptoseewhatwashappening,andthenIfelttheconcussion.I

instinctivelycoveredmyfacewithmyarms.Thenasecondexplosionlifted

meupandknockedmetothefloor."

RobertRouthalsoturnedtowardthewindowatthefirstexplosion."Itwas

thegreatestfireworksyoueverwantedtosee,"herecalls.Italsowasthelast

thingheeversaw."Withthesecondexplosion,glasswenteverywhere.Itwas

acombinationoftheglassandtheconcussionthatdestroyedmyeyes."

Thesecondexplosionwassopowerfulthatseismographs（地震仪）at

Berkeleyrecordeditasanearthquake.TheE.A.Bryanwasblownintotiny

pieces.TheQuinaltVictorywasrippedapart,andPortChicago'swoodenpier

wascompletelydestroyed.Thehumancostwasevenworse.Everyoneonthe

pierandaboardthetwoshipswaskilled.Ofthe320fatalities,202wereblack.

Andofthe390injured,233wereblack.

Asbadasitwas,though,thedisastermightnothavemadehistoryifitweren't

forwhatfollowed.

TheNavy'sInsult

ANavycourtofinquiryruledoutsabotage.Itheardtestimonyaboutthe

unsafeconditionsattheport,butitsfinalreportabsolvedthewhiteofficersof

anyresponsibilityandblamedthetragedyon"roughhandling"oftheex

plosivesbytheblacksailors.Thenthewhiteofficersweregranted30-day

leaves."Noneoftheblacksailorsweregrantedleaves,"saysRobinson,who

sufferedlacerations（裂伤）tohisface,head

A.YB.NC.NG

15.

Withinthefield,psychologistshavecontroversyonhowbestto

measureandanalyzeintelligence.

A.neurologyB.psychologyC.psychometricsD.notmentioned

16.

Thepropertemperatureforstoringbooksis.

17.

Whatiscausingthesixthgreatextinctionaccordingtothepolling?

A.Fiveextinctionwavesinthehistory.

B.ThePermianandtheCretaceousevent.

C.Anerrantasteroidandsomevolcanoes.

D.Thehumanbeings.

18.Whatisveryimportantinthelong-distancetrainingofdogs?

A.Tourgedogsrunfor2000to3000mileseveryday.

B.Totrainthedogsforatleastoneyear.

C.Totrainthedogstopullvehiclesondryland.

D.Togetthedogsaccustomedtorunninglongdistances.

19.

Nowadays,pharmaceuticalsalesrepshaveshortervisitswiththedoctorthan

thoseinthepastbecause.

20.

ThebenefitthatconsumersgainfromtheInternetisthe.

三、3.ListeningComprehension(10题)

21.(34)

A.HeexhibitedhispaintingatUniversalExhibition.

B.HewascriticizedforbeingCommunistParty.

C.Hewasconsideredtorepresenttherevolutionaryworkers.

D.HehadcreatedhisownexhibitioninsteadofUniversalExhibition.

22.听力原文：Peopleenjoytakingtrips.Butwhatarcthereasonstheyleave

home?Onereasonisforeducation.Peopletravelbecausetheywantto

broadentheirhorizons,tolearnaboutotherpeopleandotherplaces.They're

curiousaboutothercultures.Whenpeoplearetourists,theygetaquicklook

atdifferentwaysofliving.Evenashortlookatanotherkindoflifestyle,isan

importantlesson.Onatrip,apersoncanlearndirectlybyvisitingmuseums

andhistoricspots.

Whatdoesatouristlearnwhoseestheartmuseums,visitsthehistoricpalaces

andotherscenicspotsinParisandshopsalongtheriverSeine?Hegetsa

vividpicture,areallifeoftheFrenchpeople.Helearnsabouttheirattitudes,

howtheyfeelaboutbusiness,beautyandhistory.

whataboutthetouristwhogoestoHongKong?Doeshegetthesame

informationthathecouldgetfromabook?HemightreadthatHongKongis

crowded,thatthere'slessthan200squaremetersofspaceforeachperson,

butseeingandfeelingthelackofspacewillimpresshimmuchmore.He

mightreadthatthere'venearly200vehiclesforeverykilometerofroadway,

butthesightofsomanyvehiclesparkedalongtheroadsidewillbeamuch

morevividlesson.ThetouristtoHongKongwillneverforgetthecontrasts,

thestraightverticallinesofthetallmodembuildingsandthemovinglinesof

boatsthatpeoplelivein.

(33)

A.Tolookforadifferentlifestyle.

B.Toenjoythemselves.

C.Foradventure.

D.Foreducation.

23.(22)

Altmustbetherightheight.

B.Itmusthaveseveralgears.

C.Itmusthavegoodtires.

D.Itmustbetherightweight.

24.听力原文：OneofthemostpopularmythsabouttheUnitedStatesinthe

19thCenturywasthatofthefreeandsimplelifeofthefarmer.Itwassaidthat

thefarmersworkedhardontheirownlandtoproducewhatevertheirfamilies

needed.Theymightsometimestradewiththeirneighbors,butingeneralthey

couldgetalongjustfinebyrelyingonthemselves,notoncommercialties

withothers.ThisishowThomasJeffersonidealizedthefarmeratthe

beginningofthe19thcentury.Andatthattime,thismayhavebeencloseto

thetruth,especiallyonthefrontier.Butbythemid-century,sweepingchanges

inagriculturewerewellunderwayasfarmersbegantospecializeintheraising

ofcropssuchascottonorcomorwheat.Bylateinthecentury,revolutionary

advancesinfarmmachineryhadvastlyincreasedproductionofspecialized

cropsandanextensivenetworkofrailroadshadlinkedfarmersthroughout

thecountrytomarketsintheeastandevenoverseas.Byraisingandselling

specializedcrops,farmerscouldaffordmoreandfinergoodsandachievea

muchhigherstandardofliving.

Nowfarmerswerenolongerdependentjustontheweatherandontheirown

efforts,theirliveswereincreasinglycontrolledbybanks,whichhadpowerto

grantordenyloansfornewmachinery,andbytherailroadswhichsettherates

forshippingtheircropstomarket.Asbusinessmen,farmersnowhadtoworry

aboutnationaleconomicdepressionsandtheinfluenceofworldsupplyand

demandonthepriceofwheat.Sobytheendofthe19thcentury,theeraof

Jefferson'sindependentfarmerhadcometoaclose.

(33)

A.ImprovementsinfarmmachineryintheUnitedStates.

B.Farmers'lossofindependence.

C.Jefferson'sviewsaboutcommercializedagriculture.

D.Internationaltradeinthenineteenthcentury.

25.(32)

A.Theymighteventuallycausetolosesleep.

B.Theyhelpproduceaneurotransmitterinthebrain.

C.Youmustnotdrinkmilkifyoutakethem.

D.Theymakeitunnecessarytotakenaps.

26.(31)

A.Thepersonswithfixedincomes.

B.Thepersonswithslow-risingincomes.

C.Theelderlywhodependuponpensions.

D.Theemployeewithasalaryagreedoninashort-termcontract.

27.(35)

A.Sheexercisednotasmuch.

B.Shecouldbelooseronherdiet.

C.Shewasnotashealthyassheis.

D.Sheneedn'texercisethatlong.

28.听力原文：W：I'dappreciateyourprofessionalopinion.DoyouthinkI

shouldsueSimpson?

M：Notreally.Ithinkthatwecansettlethisoutofcourt,Thatwaywecan

savebothtimeandeffort.

Q：What'stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

(16)

A.Patientanddoctor.

B.Judgeandlawyer.

C.Studentandteacher.

D.Clientandlawyer.

29.

[B9]

30.(26)

A.Twenty-fourcredits.

B.Twelvecredits.

C.ThreeCredits.

D.Thirty-sixcredits.

四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3题)

31.

Accordingtothepassage,whatdoyouknowaboute-businessinBritain?

A.E-businesshaseliminatedmanycompetitiverivals.

B.E-businesshasdonemanybenefitstobigcompanies.

C.ManycompanieshavejoinedintheE2businessprogram.

D.E-businesshas'greatpotentialandwillmakechangesinthecountry.

32.

Whichofthefollowingisgivenbythewritertoshowbandwagonappealat

workinPara.3?

A.FightingforAmerica.

B.Nationalmovement.

C.Economiccampaigning.

D.Followingfashion.

33.

Whydoestheauthorthinkthatsixteenisthekey,crucialandnaturalage?

A.Adultswouldliketobeyoung,

B.Sixteen-year-oldsdonotwastethings.

C.Sixteen-year-oldsreadnewspapers.

D.Sixteen-year-oldswillbefightingsoonforadults.

五、5.ErrorCorrection©题）

34.

[S8]

35.

[sio]

36.

[S7]

六、6.ErrorCorrection©题）

37.

[S2]

38.

[S5]

39.

[S3]

参考答案

1.ReadOnlineWorksorPrintedWorks.Somepeopleprefertoreadonlinefor

itsconveniencewhichliesinitseasyaccessspeedydeliveryandrelatively

lowprice.Onlineworksarealsowide-rangingandup-to-date.Besidesthe

websoftenprovidethemaplatformforsharingtheirviewsandcomments.In

thiswaycommunicationbetweenreadersandwriterscaneasilybeachieved.

Inspiteoftheadvantagesofreadingonlinemanypeoplesticktoreading

printedhooks.Forthemthelanguageinprintedbooksisclassicalandrefined

whichpossessesalastingbeautyandmakesreadingmoreenjoyable.They

derivepleasureevenfromtheverysmellandfeelofthebook.AsfarasIam

concernedIpreferprintedworkstothoseonline.Ihaveevenagoodstoreof

books.ButwhenIneedtobeinformedofthelatestworksIwillturntothe

netforonlineinformation.AndafterreadingthebooksIwouldverymuch

liketodiscussthemwithothersonline.ReadOnlineWorksorPrintedWorks.

Somepeopleprefertoreadonlineforitsconvenience,whichliesinitseasy

access,speedydeliveryandrelativelylowprice.Onlineworksarealsowide-

rangingandup-to-date.Besides,thewebsoftenprovidethemaplatform,for

sharingtheirviewsandcomments.Inthiswaycommunicationbetween

readersandwriterscaneasilybeachieved.Inspiteoftheadvantagesof

readingonline,manypeoplesticktoreadingprintedhooks.Forthem,the

languageinprintedbooksisclassicalandrefined,whichpossessesalasting

beautyandmakesreadingmoreenjoyable.Theyderivepleasureevenfrom

theverysmellandfeelofthebook.AsfarasIamconcerned,Ipreferprinted

workstothoseonline.Ihaveevenagoodstoreofbooks.ButwhenIneedto

beinformedofthelatestworks,Iwillturntothenetforonlineinformation.

Andafterreadingthebooks,Iwouldverymuchliketodiscussthemwith

othersonline.解析：[审题]这次考试的写作题属于常见的三段式作文。

第一段要写为什么有人喜欢阅读网络作品。可以列举几个好处。如：方

便快捷、成本较低、更方便交流等等；

第二段要写为什么有人喜欢阅读印刷作品。可以说人们喜欢印刷作品的

语言，读书时的书香等。最后，要说明自己的观点和做法。

［提纲］

1.Preferenceofonlineworks:

easyaccesstotheInternet,speedydelivery,relativelylowprice

wide-ranging;up-to-date

interactionbetweenreadersandwriters.

2.Preferenceofprintedworks:

languagemoreclassicalandrefined

thesmellandtouchofthebook

3.1preferprintedworks

turntothenetfordiscussiononthem.

2.ProsandConsofOnlineShoppingRapiddevelopmentoftheInternetleads

totheriseofonlineshopping.Peoplefirstbrowsethroughthescreentofind

wantedarticlesthenpaywithcreditordebitcardsandthegoodsarelater

deliveredtothem.WebsitessuchaseBayandTaobaohavebecome

burgeoningcompetitorsversusrealstorestakingupaconsiderablemarket

shareConvenienceisthemajorattractionaboutonlineshopping.Whileit

usuallytakesawholedaytowanderaboutthemallsonlineshoppingprocess

iswithinseveralclicksofthemouseathome.Sincetheorderedgoodsare

deliveredtoyourdoorstepsthereisnoneedtolugheavybagshome.Lower

priceisalsoanadvantage.OnlineStoreshaveloweroverheadsthusreducing

thecosts.Asaresultcustomerscanhaverealbargains.Howeveratpresent

securityofonlineshoppingisstillaconcernforsomepeople.Thereisa

chanceyoucouldgetrippedoffbythewebsiteorahackercouldworkoutthe

passwordofyourcreditcard.Whatismorecustomersonlyseethepictures

onlineandaresometimesdissatisfiedwiththeactualitems.Afterallonline

shoppingisanemergingthingandwebelievetheseproblemscanbesolved

whenthemarketismoremature.Bythenpeoplecangoshoppingonlinefree

ofworry.ProsandConsofOnlineShoppingRapiddevelopmentofthe

Internetleadstotheriseofonlineshopping.Peoplefirstbrowsethroughthe

screentofindwantedarticles,thenpaywithcreditordebitcards,andthe

goodsarelaterdeliveredtothem.WebsitessuchaseBayandTaobaohave

becomeburgeoningcompetitorsversusrealstores,takingupaconsiderable

marketshareConvenienceisthemajorattractionaboutonlineshopping.

Whileitusuallytakesawholedaytowanderaboutthemalls,onlineshopping

processiswithinseveralclicksofthemouseathome.Sincetheorderedgoods

aredeliveredtoyourdoorsteps,thereisnoneedtolugheavybagshome.

Lowerpriceisalsoanadvantage.OnlineStoreshaveloweroverheads,thus

reducingthecosts.Asaresult,customerscanhaverealbargains.However,at

present,securityofonlineshoppingisstillaconcernforsomepeople.There

isachanceyoucouldgetrippedoffbythewebsite,orahackercouldwork

outthepasswordofyourcreditcard.Whatismore,customersonlyseethe

picturesonline,andaresometimesdissatisfiedwiththeactualitems.Afterall,

onlineshoppingisanemergingthing,andwebelievetheseproblemscanbe

solvedwhenthemarketismoremature.Bythen,peoplecangoshopping

onlinefreeofworry.解析：写作提示：网上购物是近年来一种新兴的并

且比较流行的购物方式，大学生一般应该有一定的了解。命题为“Pros

andCons即要求正反两方面的论点不仅都要涉及，而且内容上需

要保持平衡。本题中，第一段其实是关于网上购物流程的说明，可以按

照流程步骤来写。第二段和第三段为议论的中心部分。优点可以从方便、

省钱方面来写，而从目前来看，网上购物的缺点主要是安全方面的漏洞。

3.ClassAttendanceNowadaysaheateddebatehasarisenfromconcerning

classattendanceinmanyuniversities.Somepeoplebelievethatuniversity

studentsshouldberequiredtoattendclasses.OthersbelievethaClass

AttendanceNowadays,aheateddebatehasarisenfromconcerningclass

attendanceinmanyuniversities.Somepeoplebelievethatuniversitystudents

shouldberequiredtoattendclasses.Othersbelievetha

4.TheReadingPreferencesofStudentsataChineseUniversityin2006From

thetablebasedonasurveywemadeofthereadingpreferencesofstudentsin

anChineseuniversityin2006welearnthatofallkindsofbooks

contemporaryuniversitystudentslikefictionsbestwhichhas65.9percentof

bookcirculationinlibrarywhileotherkindsofbookshavelowpercentages:

generalnonfiction-18.2science/technology/education—10.8

art/literature/poetry-5.1.Itsuggeststhatcontemporarystudentsaremuch

moreeasilyinfluencedbythefashionthaneverbefore.It'sareasonableand

goodphenomenonbecauseitrevealsthatuniversitystudentsliketokeepup

withthedevelopmentofsociety.Thustheywilleasilyadaptthemselvestothe

newlifeaftertheygraduatefromschool.GenerallyIlikereadingnon-fiction

foritistightlyconnectedwiththereality.Tosomedegreeit'snousereading

toomuchfictionwhichsometimeswilltakeyouintofancyfantasy.Fastlife

pacealsodoesn'tallowmetoreadbooksonartorpoetry.Tomenonfiction

isevenhelpfulinanalyzingsocietyandhumanity.TheReadingPreferences

ofStudentsataChineseUniversityin2006Fromthetablebasedonasurvey

wemadeofthereadingpreferencesofstudentsinanChineseuniversityin

2006,welearnthat,ofallkindsofbooks,contemporaryuniversitystudents

likefictionsbest,whichhas65.9percentofbookcirculationinlibrarywhile

otherkindsofbookshavelowpercentages:generalnonfiction-18.2,

science/technology/education—10.8,art/literature/poetry-5.1.Itsuggests

thatcontemporarystudentsaremuchmoreeasilyinfluencedbythefashion

thaneverbefore.It'sareasonableandgoodphenomenonbecauseitreveals

thatuniversitystudentsliketokeepupwiththedevelopmentofsociety.Thus

theywilleasilyadaptthemselvestothenewlifeaftertheygraduatefrom

school.Generally,Ilikereadingnon-fiction,foritistightlyconnectedwith

thereality.Tosomedegree,it'snousereadingtoomuchfictionwhich

sometimeswilltakeyouintofancyfantasy.Fastlifepacealsodoesn'tallow

metoreadbooksonartorpoetry.Tome,nonfictionisevenhelpfulin

analyzingsocietyandhumanity.

5.ALetterofConsolation①DearJohn②Iamsorrytolearnthatyoufailed

inTOEFLlastweekandyousufferabadmood.③CheerupJohn;itisnot

yourdoomday.YoustillhaveachancetotaketheexamnextALetterof

Consolation©DearJohn,②IamsorrytolearnthatyoufailedinTOEFL

lastweek,andyousufferabadmood.③Cheerup,John;itisnotyourdoom

day.Youstillhaveachancetotaketheexamnext解析：①审题及布局。

本文是一篇典型的应用文写作，主要目的是安慰好友，鼓励他振作起来。

在布局上，第一段对好友John未通过托福考试表示安慰；第二段对他

未通过考试的原因进行分析；第三段鼓励好友战胜失败，要注意措辞的

方式，或采用激将法，或引用名言。②语言。本文是一篇安慰信，所以

用词应口语化，感情应真挚。

6.VideoGame:ABlessingoraCurseTodayvideogameshavebecomemore

andmorepopularamongthestudentsespeciallyamongcollegestudents.It

seemsthatthemoretheyareprohibitedfromplayingthegamestheVideo

Game:ABlessingoraCurseToday,videogameshavebecomemoreand

morepopularamongthestudents,especiallyamongcollegestudents.Itseems

thatthemoretheyareprohibitedfromplayingthegames,the

7.ScientificBreakthroughsinChinaThenumberofscientificbreakthroughs

inChinahasgrownveryfastoverthepastyears.In2001thenumberwas

almost50.In2002thenumberwasabout100andin2004the

numberScientificBreakthroughsinChinaThenumberofscientific

breakthroughsinChinahasgrownveryfastoverthepastyears.In2001,the

numberwasalmost50.In2002,thenumberwasabout100andin2004the

number解析：这次的作文是看图表作文。文章第一段应该根据图表先

对中国这几年科学创新的变化做一个描述。接下来，文章的第二段应该

罗列出这些创新变化产生的原因，一方面是现代科学技术的发展，另一

方面是中国政府十分重视科学创新并为科学创新领域提供了大量的资

金支持。文章的结尾应提出对未来科学创新发展的预测。而在两者比较

的表达上，可以运用fourtimesasbigas...,twice/threetimesas

large/long...as或者threetimesthelength/sizeofthatone等表达方式。文

章写作过程中，在表达数字概念时可以运用以下表达方式，如：the

numberof...,theamountof…或thefigureof…表达原因可以运用的句式

为onereasonof...is,anotherreasonis…相关表达方法还有ononehand...

ontheotherhand…或Foronething...Foranother…等。在表达个人的观

点方面可以运用inmyopinion,inmypointofview或frommyperspective

竺寸o

8.HarmfulnessofFakeCommoditiesNowadaysthemarketisinfestedwith

fakecommodities.Fakegoodsandclothesfakecigarettesanddrinksfake

electricalappliancespiratedbooksanddiscs...thelistcangoonandon.Why

aretheresomanyfakegoods?Theanswertothequestionliesinpeople's

greedformoney.Theproducersoffakegoodswanttoamassabigfortunein

ashorttimethesellerswanttogetsomeillegalprofitswhereassomeofthe

consumerswanttopurchasesomecheapgoodsandsatisfytheirownvanity.

Fakecommoditiescandogreatharmtobothconsumersandoursociety.

Supposeyoubuyafakepairofleathershoestheymaycauseinconvenience

andawasteofmoney.Ifyoubuysomefakemedicinetheconsequencecan

befatal.Itwasreportedthatfakebrandliquorhadcausedhundredsofpeople

tobecomeblind.Tosumupfakecommoditieshaveclonelotsofharmto

people'shealthandupsetthefairlycompetitivemarketinthelongrumthey

willcorruptpeople'smoralityanderodetrust.Soweshouldtakeeverystep

tobantheproductionandsaleoffakecommodities.HarmfulnessofFake

CommoditiesNowadaysthemarketisinfestedwithfakecommodities.Fake

goodsandclothes,fakecigarettesanddrinks,fakeelectricalappliances,

piratedbooksanddiscs...thelistcangoonandon.Whyaretheresomany

fakegoods?Theanswertothequestionliesinpeople'sgreedformoney.The

producersoffakegoodswanttoamassabigfortuneinashorttime,thesellers

wanttogetsomeillegalprofits,whereassomeoftheconsumerswantto

purchasesomecheapgoodsandsatisfytheirownvanity.Fakecommodities

candogreatharmtobothconsumersandoursociety.Supposeyoubuyafake

pairofleathershoes,theymaycauseinconvenienceandawasteofmoney.If

youbuysomefakemedicine,theconsequencecanbefatal.Itwasreported

thatfakebrandliquorhadcausedhundredsofpeopletobecomeblind.Tosum

up,fakecommoditieshaveclonelotsofharmtopeople'shealthandupsetthe

fairlycompetitivemarket,inthelongrumtheywillcorruptpeople'smorality

anderodetrust.Soweshouldtakeeverysteptobantheproductionandsale

offakecommodities.

9.ToWorkatHome?Withthedevelopmentofhightechnologymoreand

morepeoplechoosetoworkathome.Everydaytheysitinfrontofthe

computerexchanginginformationwiththeircolleaguessendingmessages

andpicturesbackandforthallovertheglobe.Whydomanypeoplechoose

toworkathome?Theremustbesomethinggoodwithit.Ontheonehandyou

maysavemoneyoncommutingandeatingoutbecauseyouareworkingat

home.Therearefewerinterruptionsinyourdayasthereisnobodytochatto.

Inadditionyoucanorganizeyourtimebettertosuittheneedsofyourfamily.

Howeveryoumayfeelisolatedandfinditdifficulttoworkwellwithoutthe

stimulusofcolleagues'thoughtsandopinions.Whileyoumaysavemoneyon

fareandeatingoutyoumayspendmoreongasandelectricityathome.

Besidesyoumayneedtoinvestincomputersandcommunicationsequipment.

Furthermoreitcanbedifficulttomakeadistinctionbetweenworkandhome

lifeandyoumayfindyourselfworking18hoursadayatalowerraterather

than8hoursmoreintensely.Inconclusionworkingathomedoesnotsuit

everybody.Howeverforthosewho