一般现在时和现在进行时

一般现在时和现在进行时复习一般现在时定义：表示经常性、反复性、习惯性动作或现在存在的状态。catseatratstheearthtravelsaroundthesunMichaelJacksonisAmericanThingsarealwaystrueThingsaretruenowitisbusyheneedshelpThingsthatwedoregularlytheysometimessleepduringtheclassheoftenplaysbasketballafterclass一般现在时用法习惯活动现在情况客观事实主将从现Igetupatsixeverymorning.Theyareverybusy.Heneedshelp.Themoonmovesroundtheearth.We’llgothereifitdoesn’train.He’llcallyouwhenhearrives.常用时间状语：usually,sometimes,everymorning,onceaweek等动词构成：动词原型.Iworkhere

动词+S.〔主语是第三人称单数〕sheworkshere否认构成：don’t+动原doesn’t+动原youdon'talwaysdosomeexercise.hedoesn'tswimintheriver.一般疑问构成及简答：Do+主语+动原+其它？Yes,Ido.doyouworkhere?Does+主语+动原+其它？No,hedoesn’t.doesheswimintheriver特殊疑问举例：WhatdoyouoftendoonSundays?Wheredoeshelive?

readreadsbringbringscookcooksusesuse动词的第三人称单数构成1直接在动词后面加s2以sh,ch,s,x和o结尾的动词加esmisswatchfinishfixgoteachmisseswatchesfinishesfixesgoesteaches5.不规那么动词have3.以辅音字母加y结尾的，把y改成ies4.以元音字母加y结尾的动词，直接加sflystudysayplayfliesstudiessaysplayshasReview一般现在时一用以下单词的适当形式填空1.Weoften___________(play)intheplayground.2.He_________(get)upatsixo’clock.3.__________you_________(brush)yourteetheverymorning?4.What________________(do)heusually________________(do)afterschool?5.Danny________________(study)English,Chinese,maths,scienceandArtatschool.playgetsDobrushdoesdo

studies6.Mikesometimes__________(go)totheparkwithhissister.7.Ateightatnight,she__________(watch)TVwithhisparents.8.________Mike________(read)Englisheveryday?9.Howmanylessons_________yourclassmates________(have)onMonday?10.Whattime_________hismother_________(do)thehousework?goeswatchesDoesreaddohavedoesdo二改句子1.Doyouoftenplayfootballafterschool?(肯定答复)2.Ihavemanybooks.〔改为否认句〕3.GaoShan’ssisterlikesplayingtabletennis〔改为否认句〕4.ShelivesinasmalltownnearNewYork.〔改为一般疑问句〕Yes,Ido.Idon’thavemanybooks.GaoShan’ssisterdoesn’tlikeplayingtabletennis..DoessheliveinasmalltownnearNewYork?5.IwatchTVeveryday.〔改为一般疑问句〕6.Wehavefourlessons.〔否认句〕7.Nancydoesn’trunfast〔肯定句〕8.Mydogrunsfast.否认句：一般疑问句：9.Mikehastwolettersforhim.一般疑问句：否认句：DoyouwatchTVeveryday?Wedon’thavefourlessons.Nancyrunsfast.Mydogdoesn’trunfast.Doesyourdogrunfast?DoesMikehavetwolettersforhim?

Mikedoesn’thavetwolettersforhim.10.SuYangusuallywashessomeclothesonSaturday.否认句:一般疑问句:划线提问:11.Tomdoeshishomeworkathome.否认句:一般疑问句:划线提问:WhatdoesTomdoathome?DoesTomdohishomeworkathome?Tomdoesn’tdohishomeworkathome.SuYangdoesn’tusuallywashanyclothesonSaturday.

DoesSuYangusuallywashanyclothesonSaturday?WhatdoesSuYangusuallydoonSaturday?1.Doyourmotheroftencooksupper?2.Mikedoesn'tdoesherlessonswell.3.Doeshestudieshard?5.Healwaysthinkofothers.Doesdostudythinks二改错comeon!↓1.Nowadays,alargeofnumberofwomen,especiallythosefromthethecoutryside,__________intheclothingindustry.AisworkingBworksCworkDworked

2.Light__________fasterthansound.AtravelBtravelsCistraveling3.Myteachersaidlight__________fasterthansound.AtravelBtravelsCistraveling一般现在时表将来1.以下动词leave,start,come,go,arrive,begin,return,takeplace等的一般现在时表将来,这主要用来表示在时间上已经确定或安排好的事情.(以train等为主语)eg.1Thetrainleavesatsixtomorrowmorning2----Whendoesthebusstart?----Itstartsintenminutes.3.Lookatthetimetable.Hurryup!Flight4026_________offat12:15AtakesBtookCwillbetakenDhastaken1.Thefinalexam________nextweek.AtakeplaceBtakesplaceCwilltakeplaceDistakenplace2.Thetrain________Londonatsixand________atBirminghamateight.Awillleave,arrivesBleaves,arrivesCleaves,willarriveDwillleave,willarrive2.在时间或条件状语从句中(when,before,until,assoomas,if,unless等)用一般现在时表示将来,而主句中的谓语动词仍用将来时(或情态动词+动词原形或者用祈使句)eg.1WhenBillcomes(不是willcome),askhimtowaitforme.2I'llwritetoyouassoonasIarrivethere.1.----Whatwouldyoudoifit__________tomorrow?----Wehavetocarryiton,sincewe'vegoteverythingready.ArainBrainsCwillrainDisraining2.Sendmyregards(问候)tolovelywifewhenyou__________home.AwroteBwillwriteChavewrittenDwrite3.Thehousecouldfalldownsoonifnoone_________somequickrepairwork.AhasdoneBisdoingCdoesDhaddone4.Thewetweatherwillcontinoustomorrow,whenacoldfront(冷前锋)_________torrive.AisexpectedBisexpectingCexpectsDwillbeexpected5.----Doyouhaveproblemifyou________thisjob?----well,I'mthinkingaboutthesalary.AofferBwillofferCareofferedDwillbeoffered3.在动词hope,makesurethat,takecarethat等后eg.Ihopetheyhaveanicetimenextweek.

练习:Makesurethatthewindows__________beforeyouleavetheroom.AcloseBclosesCareclosedDwillbeclosed4.在倒装句中,表示动作正在进行.eg.1Herecomesthebus=Thebusiscoming2Theregoesthebell=Thebellisringing现在进行时Look!SheiscryingListen!heissinging一.正在进行(listen,look及语境)与现在进行时连用的时间状语有now,rightnow,atpresent,atthismoment

等1.Thetelephone__________.Wouldyouanswerit,please?AringBisringingCwillringDrings2.Nowwatchcarefullyandseewhat__________intheexperiment.AishappenedBhappensCishappeningDwashappeningeg.I'mhelpingmydadonthefarmthissummervacation二.一段时间内经常进行的动作〔暂时的日常活动或习惯〕，虽然该动作不一定正在进行。I________now_____Guangzhouthisweek.Aam,visitBdo,visitCam,visitingDisvisitingHeis

alwaysfailingintheexam.Heisusuallyworkinghard三.进行时与always,usually,forever,constantly,allthetime,contioually等连用，表不满，抱怨，或赞赏等情感。现在进行时用法正在进行一直进行与always连用Look,theyareplayingfootball.Heiswritinganovelthisyear.Myteacheris

always

smilinginclass.四.有些瞬间动词，如cone,go,leave,start,begin,stop,arrive,stay,return与进行时连用表“即将......”，常于将来的时间状语连用。eg.1AreyoustayinginAmericaforaweek?2IamleavingforAmericanextweek.3Iamcoming.1.----Areyoustillbusy?----Yes.I________mywork,anditwon'ttakelongAjustfinishBamjustfinishingChavejustfinishedDamjustgoingtofinish2.She_______always________ofothersinsteadofherself.Ais,thinkBis,thinkingCwillthink巧记动词现在进行时动词现在进行时，表示正在发生事。谓语结构要牢记，be+动词--ing。否认句，很简单，be后快将not添。疑问句，也不难，只需你把be提前。何时使用进行时，look、listen告诉你。

芝麻开门小试牛刀1.Theshop___at7:30p.m.onweekends.A.willclose

B.closesC.closedD.hasclosed2.Ifhe___earlytomorrow,he’llbelate.A.doesn’tgetupB.won’tgetupC.getsup

D.doesn’tgetsup3.Listen!XiaoLi___anEnglishsong.A.issingingB.singsC.isgoingtosingD.sang4.Theteachertoldusinclassthattheearth___aroundthesun.A.movesB.movedC.ismovingD.tomove5.Lucy___sillyquestions.A.isalwaysaskingB.alwaysaskC.willalwaysask

D.asks再来三道6.

Jimisastudentand

inTownHighSchool.A.studiesB.studied

C.hadstudied7.

Who

?Itsoundslikealittlegirl.A.doescry

B.iscrying

C.cried8.IfMike_____upearlier,hecanfinishtheworkintime.A.get

B.willget

C.gets

D.isgetting9.—Mikewantstoknowif___apicnictomorrow.

—Yes.Butifit____,we'llvisitthe

museuminstead.A.youhave...willrain

B.youwillhave...willrainC.youwillhave...rains

D.willyouhave...rains10.Youmaygofishingifyourwork____.A.isdoneB.willbedoneC.hasdoneD.havedoneDon'tsleep11.—Tellhimaboutthenewswhenhe____,John.—Yes,Iwill.A.comesB.willcomeC.wouldcome

D.iscoming12.—CouldyoutellmewhenUncleWang___fromtheUSA?—Ithinkhe’llcomebackwhenhiswork

___.A.returns,willdoB.willreturn,willbedoneC.returns,doesD.willreturn,isdoneHomework:writingWriteanarticleaboutyourlifestyle,andyouareanyoneifyoulike.Don'tforgetusethegrammerwelearninthislessonifnecessary.step1:choosewhoyouareYouareanyoneifyoulike,soyoucanbeapersonorananimalrelaxing...anyagelifestyles……Step2:thinkabout