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甘肃省张掖四中学2024届中考试题猜想英语试卷含答案注意事项1.考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2.试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B铅笔作答;第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。3.考试结束后,考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上,待监考员收回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、The____________ofprintinghelpedtospreadtheknowledge.A.result B.experience C.invention D.reason2、Getupearly,John.
youwillbelatefortheclass.A.And B.But C.So D.Or3、It’sverynice_______you_______myparentsyourbestwishes.A.of;sendingB.for;sendingC.for;tosendD.of;tosend4、SteveJobswasfullof—alwayscomingupwithnewideaswhichledtogreatchangesinsociety.A.instruction B.invitation C.introduction D.invention5、—Mayweleavetheclassroomnow?—No,you_____.You______toleaveuntilthebellrings.A.can’t;areallowed B.mustn’t;aren’tallowedC.needn’t;areallowed D.needn’t;aren’tallowed6、—ThiscityisknownastheFlowerCity.—Really?Ifit’slikethat,theremustbemanypeopletravellingarounditeveryyear.A.reported B.called C.asked7、---MayIhavealookatthemagazineChinaToday?---Certainly.___________.A.Thankyou B.It'sapity C.Hereyouare D.I'dliketo8、It’shumorous_______youtotellfunnyjokestothose_______teenagers.A.of;lonelyB.of;aloneC.for;aloneD.for;lonely9、Mymotheralwaystellsmethat.SoIalwaysdomybestwhilestudying.A.manyhandsmakelightwork B.toomanycooksspoilthebrothC.nopain,nogain D.thegrassisalwaysgreenerontheotherside.10、-DidyougotoJim'sbirthdayparty?-No,I__________.A.haven'tinvited B.didn'tinviteC.amnotinvited D.wasn'tinvitedⅡ.完形填空11、完形填空,阅读下面短文,从各题所给的选项中选出最佳答案。MrsBrowniseighty-sixyearsold.Shehasnosons______daughters.Shestaysalone.Herhusbanddiedtenyearsago.Butshedoesn’tmoveintoanursinghome.Shewouldliketo1herselfeveryday.Everynightshespendstwohours2kidswithmathfortwentyyears.Allkidslivingonherstreetcangetherhelpwithoutpayment(报酬).Shewasafamousmath3beforesheretired(退休)fromamiddleschool.Shegetsupearlyinthemorning,thendoessports,goesshoppingorhelpscleaners4thestreet.Whenthekidscomeforhelp,shefeels______andtriesherbest.Peopleaskedher5.Shesaid,“Iloveit.Itmakesmehappytohelpthem.”Sheliveshappilyeverydayandalwayssayshellotopeoplearoundher______asmile.“I’vedecidedtoloveeverythingaroundme.SoI’mgladtodo6I’mthankfulforthosekidswhocometomeforhelp.Eachkidismybest7IlovethemverymuchandIliketohelpthemeveryday.”shesaid.Really,agooddecisiondecidedonwhatonedoesinlife.1.A.andB.orC.butD.so2.A.looklikeB.lookatC.lookforD.lookafter3.A.helpingB.workingC.studyingD.teaching4.A.teacherB.nurseC.workerD.cleaner5.A.doB.runC.cleanD.play6.A.lazyB.happyC.sadD.boring7.A.whyB.whereC.whenD.how8.A.forB.onC.withD.in9.A.anyB.nothingC.somethingD.everything10.A.exampleB.giftC.teacherD.guardⅢ.语法填空12、Ifyouneedtocallyourparentsbutyourphoneisnotwithyou,canyouremembertheirnumbers?Toremember11numbersisnotdifficult.1.,becauseofthesmartphone(智能手机),manyofus2.(lose)thisability,Chinesedailyreported.What’smore,smartphonesmakeourskillsatgivingdirectionsweak,aswellas3.(kill)face-to-facecommunications.Evenwhenfriendsarehavingamealtogether,4.commonformosttochecktheirphones.AccordingtoareportbyKleinerPerkinsCaufieldByers,5.Americancompany,Chinesepeoplespendonaverage170minutesontheirsmartphonesdaily.Forstudents,anaddiction(上瘾)tosmartphonesdoesnogoodfor6.(study).ResearchinJapanshowedchildrenwhospendmorethanfourhoursadayontheirphonesdomuchworse7.(bad)inschoolteststhanthosewhoplaywiththeirphonesfor30minutes.It’struethatthesmartphonehasmadeourliveseasier.Butmanyalsothinktheyspendtoomuchtimeonit,andthisisbadfortheirstudy8.work.Peoplearetryingtochangethat.Anewapp(应用程序)namedForest9.(introduce)thismonth.Itletsusersplantaseed(种子)thatgrowsintoatreeoverthenext30minutes.Duringthehalfhour,userscannotusetheirphones,orthetreewilldie.ArestaurantinLosAngeles,US,givespeoplea5%discount(折扣)iftheydon’tchecktheirphonesduringameal.OwnerMarkGoldsaidthathehopesitgivespeopleawaytoenjoytheirmealandreallytalkwithfriendsandfamily10.person.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、NightMilkandSleepAwarmdrinkofmilkbeforebedhaslongbeenthebestchoiceforthosewantingagoodnight’ssleep.Butnowastudyhasfounditreallydoeshelppeoplenodoff—ifitismilkedfromacowatnight.Researchershavediscoveredthat“nightmilk”containsmoremelatonin(褪黑激素),whichhasbeenproventohelppeoplefeelsleepyandreduceanxiety.Thestudy,byresearchersfromSeoul,SouthKorea,involvedmicebeingfedwithdriedmilkpowdermadefromcowsmilkedbothduringthedayandatnight.Thosegivennightmilk,whichcontained10timestheamountofmelatonin,werelessactiveandlessanxiousthanthosefedwiththemilkcollectedduringdaytime,accordingtothestudypublishedinTheJournalofMedicinalFood.Nightmilkquickenedthestartofsleepandcausedthemicetosleeplonger.Whiletheeffectofcowsmilkharvestedatdifferenttimehasnotbeentestedonhumansuptonow,takingmelatonindrugshasbeensuggestedtothosewhoarestrugglingtofallasleepatnight.Previousstudieshavealsoindicatedthatmilkcanbeexcellentforhelpingsleepbecauseofthecalciumcontent,whichhelpspeopletorelax.Milkisalsosugar-freeandadditive-freewithnutritionistsrecommendingskimmedmilkasthebestchoicebeforebedasitistheleastfattening.Themorefatyoutakeinbeforebedtime,thegreaterburdenyouwillputonyourbodyatnight.1.Whatdoesthephrase‘nodoff’inthefirstparagraphmean?A.Trytokeepawake.B.Trytosleepalongertime.C.Changefrombeingawaketoasleepingstate.D.Changefromasleepingstatetobeingawake.2.Accordingtothetext,themicebeingfedwithnighttimemilk_________.A.wokeuplaterB.weremoreanxiousC.werelessactiveD.couldnotsleepwell3.Whydolotsofpeoplethinkmilkisexcellentforhelpingsleep?A.Becausemanypeoplelikedrinkingmilk.B.Becauseit’sbeentestedonmicetentimes.C.Becauseitcanmakepeoplemoreenergetic.D.Becauseitcontainscalcium,whichhelpspeopletorelax.B14、EveryyearonmybirthdaysinceIwas2,awhitegardenia(栀子花)wassenttomyhouse.Nocardevercamewithit.Callstotheflowershopwerenothelpfulatall.AftersometimeIstoppedtryingtofindoutthesender'snameandwasjustpleasedwiththebeautifulflower,insoftpinkpaper.Icouldn'tstopimaginingwhothegivermightbe.Someofmyhappiestmomentswerespentdaydreaming(幻想)aboutthesender.Mymotherencouragedthesedaydreams.She'daskmeifIhadbeenespeciallykindtosomeone.PerhapsitwasoneofmyclassmatesPerhapsitwastheoldmanwhoIoncehelped.Asagirl,IhadmorefunimaginingthatitmightbeaboythatIhadmet.Amonthbeforemyhighschoolgraduation(毕业),myfatherdied.IwassosadthatIbecamecompletelyuninterestedinmycominggraduationdance,andIdidn'tcarewhetherIhadanewdressornot.Mymother,inherownsadness,wouldnotletmemiss(过)anyofthosethings.Shewantedherchildrentofeelloved.Infact,mymotherwantedherchildrentoseethemselvesmuchlikethegardenia:lovely,strongandperfect.MymotherdiedtenyearsafterIwasmarried.Thatwastheyearthegardeniastoppedcoming.1.Thewriterreceivedonherbirthdaysinceshewas2.A.awhitegardeniaB.acardC.acardandsoftpinkpaperD.agardeniaandacard3.Thewriterwasverywhenshewasimaginingwhosenttheflower.A.happyB.sadC.worriedD.nervous4.Itcanbeinferred(椎断)fromthepassagethat.A.thewriterdidn'tgetanewdressforthedanceB.thewriterprobablyjoinedinthegraduationdanceC.thewriter'sfatherdiedtenyearsearlierthanhermotherD.thewriter'sfatherreceivedagardeniaoneachofhisbirthdays5.Thewritergotthegardeniasfromonherbirthdays.A.herclassmateB.theoldmanC.theboyD.hermother6.Thepassagemainlytalksabout.A.whatagardeniameantB.whatagirldreamedaboutC.howamotherlovedherchildrenD.howadaughtermissedherfather.C15、TonyaAndrewsisamathteacherinTexas.For16years,shelovedherdearpetcatBlondieverymuchandwantedtospendasmuchtimewithheraspossible.ItistotallyunderstandablethatshehadaspecialfeelingforBlondicbecauseshe’dsavedherfromabuildinginForthWorth.Butrecently,shortlyaftersheandherhusbandhadrealizedthatBlondieseemedtobegettingsick,theelderlycatdiedinherarmsonherwaytothepethospital.Naturally,Mrs.Andrewswasheartbroken.AfterBlondie’sdeath,Mrs.Andrewswenttoworkeveryday,feelingupset.Shecouldn’thelpbutsharethesadnewswithsomeofherstudentsatJoshuaHighSchoolinJoshua,TX,andshortlyafter,afewofthegirlsinherclasscameupwithafewsurprisestocheerherup.Asonestudentfilmedthemoment,thegirlsfirstgavehersomewhiteroses,followedbycupcakesandballoonstoexpresstheircare.Mrs.Andrewsseemedtouched,butitwastheirnextsurprisethatdeeplymovedherandthateveryonewastalkingabout.Allthattheshockedteachercouldseemtosaywas,“Aretheyforme?”assheheldthebabycatsnamedMissyandGirlie.“Iknewsomethingwasgoingonwhenonlyhalfofmyclasswasinmyroom,secondperiodthenextdaywhenthebellrang,”AndrewstoldtheHuffingtonPost,feelingthankful.“Thensheheldthemouttomeandsaidtheyweremine.Myheartcannowexperiencehappinessagain.”Whatthehighschoolstudentsdidisreallymeaningful,especiallyforpeoplewhohavegonethroughloss,likeTonyaAndrews.Thegoodnewsisthatitcertainlylookslikeitwasworthalltheefforts.TonyaAndrewsfinallywashappywhenherstudentsdidkindthingsforher.1.WhydidMrs.AndrewshaveaspecialfeelingforBlondie?A.BecauseBlondiegotsick.B.Becauseshewasalwayslonely.C.BecauseBlondiewasherfirstpet.D.BecauseshesavedBlondicfromabuilding.2.WhatdidMrs.AndrewsdoafterBlondiedied?A.Shesharedthesadnewswithherstudents.B.Sheboughttwobabycats,MissyandGirlie.C.Shegotintoanargumentwithherhusband.D.ShegaveupherjobatJoshuaHighSchool.3.Accordingtothepassage,whatareMrs.Andrews’studentslike?A.Confidentandhonest.B.Understandingandcaring.C.Humorousandactive.D.Braveandstrong-willed.D16、阅读下列短文,从每题所给的选项中选出最佳答案。Ayoungmanwokeuponemorningunderabridgeandcheckedhispocket.Allhehadleftwaslessthantendollars.Heboughtfoodandashesatdowntoeat,anoldmanandtwochildrencamealong.Theoldmanaskedhimtohelpthemwithfoodastheyhadnoteatenforalmostaweek.Theyoungmanlookedatthechildren---theyweresoweakthattheycouldhardlystand.Withthelastbitofkindnesshehadhegavethemallthefood.Theoldmanandchildrenthankedtheyoungmanandthengavehimadirtyoldcoin.Theyoungmansaid,“YouneedthiscoinmorethanIdo---justkeepit.”Theoldmaninsisted(坚持)thattheyoungmanputitinhispocket---andfinallyhedid.Theoldmanandchildrensatdowntoeat.Andwithnomoney,nojobandnofood,theyoungmanwentbackunderthebridgetoliedown.Ashewasabouttofallasleephesawanoldnewspaperontheground.Hepickeditupandsawanadinvitingpeoplewitholdcoinstocometoastore.Hedecidedtogotherewiththedirtyoldcointhemangavehim.Whenhearrivedatthestore,hegavethekeeperthedirtyoldcoin.Thekeepercriedloudly.ItwaspartofaSpanishtreasureshipthathadneverbeenfound.Thissameoldcoinwasworth67,000dollars.Theyoungmanwaspleased.Heimmediatelysoldthecoinformoneyandthenlookedfortheoldmanandlittlechildrentothankthemandsharethemoney.Bythetimehegottowhereheleftthemeating,theyhadgone.1.Wheredidtheyoungmanstayforthenight?A.Underabridge.B.Athome.C.Inastore.D.Inahotel.2.Whatdidtheoldmanandchildrenasktheyoungmanfor?A.Money.B.Food.C.Clothes.D.Coins.3.Howdidtheyoungmanlearnabouttheadforoldcoins?A.BywatchingTV.B.Byreadinganewspaper.C.Bylisteningtotheoldman.D.Byreadinganadonthewall.4.WhichofthefollowingisTrue?A.Theoldmanandchildrenhadnothingtoeatforamonth.B.Theyoungmanhadabigmealaftergettingsomuchmoney.C.Theyoungmanthoughttheoldmanneededthecoinmorethanhedid.D.Theyoungmansoldthecoinfor67,000dollarsandgavehalfofthemoneytotheoldman.5.What’sthebesttitleforthispassage?A.APoorYoungManandAnOldManB.AnOldMan’sKindnessC.ADirtyOldCoinD.NoMoney,NoJobandNoFoodE17、BFound
AwhitebagwithsomeEnglishbooksandanIDcardinit.
CometoRoom42intheafternoon.
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根据表格内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳答案。(10分)1..Ifyou’rean18-year-oldgirlandwanttobecomeamodel,youcancall_______.A.351364 B.3334578C.750876 D.8228532..IfJaneistheownerofthebag,shecangoto_______.A.theModelCenter B.HappyShoppingCenterC.alargehouse D.Room42intheafternoon3..Youcanwatchthefashionshow_______thisSunday.A.inthemorning B.intheafternoonC.intheevening D.atnight4..Iftheownerofthelargehouseasksacleanertocleanhishousetwiceaweek,thecleanerwillmakeabout________amonth.A.$50 B.$100C.$200 D.$405..WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.ThereisafashionshoweverySunday.B.Ifyouwanttogetyourlostbag,youcancall351364.C.Ifyouwanttobeacleaner,youcancall822853anytime.D.Ifyouwanttobeamodel,youmustthinkaboutyourage,heightandlook.F18、LeavingHerMark。Mollyisalittlehose.Afewyeasago,shewasbadlyhurtbyadog.ThedogbitallfourofMollyslegsandleftalargecutinherface.Mollysowner,KayeHarris,tookhertoananimalhospital.DoctorstheretriedtheirbesttosaveMollyslife,butsoononeofherlegsbecameveryinfected(感染)Theonlywaytosaveherlifewastoremovetheleg.Atfist,doctorsthoughtMollywoulddie.ButMollychangedtheirminds.Doctorsnoticedthatsheshifted(转移)herweight,andrestedhergoodlegfromtimetotime.TheyknewthatMollyhadamazingclevernessandastrongwill.Shewantedtolive.SeveraldoctorsoperatedonMolly,andremovedherinfectedleg.Afalse(假的)legwasmadeforheranddoctorsgaveMollyaspecialhorseshoeatthebottomofherfalseleg.Thishorseshoehadastampofasmilingfaceinit!Aftertheoperation,Mollywalkedaroundonallfourlegs,asifnothinghadeverhappenedtoher!Now,witheverystepshetakes,shestampsasmileinthedirt.Wherevershegoes,Mollyleaveshermark.Withoutsayingaword,shespeakstopeoplewithherkindeyes.Evenwhenshewalksaway,sheleavesanimpression.Mollyleaveshermarkinotherways,too.KayeHarristakesMollytoschools,nursinghomes,armybasesandhospitals.Mollyisfamousbecauseshemakespeoplesmileandgivesthemhope.AbookisevenwrittenaboutMolly!Mollyhasbecomeasymbolofhopeforpeopleofallages.Herstoryleavesasmileonpeoplesfaces,justasclearlyasherhorseshoeleavesamarkinthesand.1.Afewyearsago,MollyA.felloffthe
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