2023-2024学年湖北省新高考联考协作体高一（上）期末英语试卷（B卷）（含解析）

第=page11页，共=sectionpages11页2023-2024学年湖北省新高考联考协作体高一（上）期末英语试卷（B卷）一、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共37.5分。AKangarooKidsFallJumpRopeWorkshopInvited：Allskilllevels，kidsages6andupSkillsTaught：Single/LongRope，Speed，andDoubleDutch（交互花式跳绳）Learnnewskillswithnationallyrecognizedjumpers!Jumpersmustbewillingtolearnandhavefun!Saturday，November9，9：00-16：00NorthLaurelCommunityCenter9411WhiskeyBottomRd•Laurel，MD20723ParticipantFee：＄55by10/21（＄65after10/21）

Judge'sClinicFee：＄25by10/21（＄35after10/21）

HowtoRegister（registerby10/30）

Useouronlineregistrationsystemforalleventregistrations，T-shirtorders；andlunchorders.Pleaseregisterandpayathttp：///FallWorkshop.First-timeuserswillcreateauseraccounttoregisterfortheFallWorkshopasaparticipant.Pleasecreateonlyoneuseraccountperhousehold.Allmembersofafamilywillbepartofoneaccount.

NOTE：PLEASEREGISTERASEARLYASPOSSILE，ASPACEISLIMITED.

T-shirtOrder

WorkshopT-shirts：＄18，orderby10/18.ShirtSize（pleasecircleduringorder）：YS/YM/YL/AS/AM/AL

Jumpropes，T-shirts，shorts，tennisshoes，andwaterbottleswillbeavailableforsaleattheeventonNovember9.Therewillbeinstructorshelpingadjustthelengthofyourjumpropes.

LunchOrder

Subwaylunch（sandwichorsalad，fruitdrinksandcookies）：＄8，orderby10/30.

WorkshopHours：9：00-12：00and1：30-4：00

Lunch：12：00-1：301.Whatistheearlybirdparticipantfee？______A.＄25. B.＄35. C.＄55. D.＄65.2.Whatarefamilyparticipantsaskedtodo？______A.Bringtheirownlunch.

B.Createoneregistrationaccount.

C.Registerforthesameinstructor.

D.Adjustthelengthoftheirjumpropesinadvance.3.WhenisthedeadlinefororderingaT-shirt？______A.10/18. B.10/21. C.10/30. D.11/9.BOurneighborshavealwayshadabeautifulstatuebythegateoftheirhouse.I'vealwayslovedtolookatitwheneverIlookoutofthekitchenwindow.

TheotherdayIfounditwasn'tthere!Ihopeditwasjustmovedandnotlost!Therewerethievesreportedrecently.ItoldMikeaboutmyworryandhesaidhewouldasktheneighborsthenexttimehesawthem.

ThatafternoonhemetMrs"Neighbor"atthedoorandmentionedthemissingstatuetoher.Hetoldherhowmuchweloveditandhopeditwassafe.Shesaidthatshehadjustmovedittotheyardandwouldbringitbackrightaway."Ohno，"saidMike."We'rejustgladit'ssafe!"

Thateveningwewentouttositinourgardenandsawthatthestatuewasbackbythegate!Oh，sweetneighbor!Youweresokind!

Thenextdaywewereoutinthegardenagain，plantingflowers，andfoundthatwehadtoomany.Wedidn'tknowwheretoputthemall!Ihadtoleavebeforewedecidedwhattodowiththem.Onmywayout，ImetMrs"Neighbor"andthankedherformovingthestatueback!Shesaidshemovedittoheryardbecausetheareaonthesideofherhousewastoobarren（荒芜的）.Therewerenoflowers.Suddenlyanideacameintomymind!Theflowers!Shecouldhavethem!

Nowthestatuesitsinbeautifulflowers.Ilookoutofmykitchenwindowagainandsmile.Thekindnesssharedbetweenneighborsissuchabeautifulthing!4.Whatmadethewriterfeelworried？______A.Thestatuewasmovedinside.

B.Mikedidn'tlikethestatueatall.

C.Thestatuemightbetakenawaybythieves.

D.Herneighborsdidn'tlikethestatueanymore.5.WhenMikemetMrs"Neighbor"，he______.A.askedhertoputthestatueoutside

B.askedaboutthesafetyofthestatue

C.gavehersomeflowersasapresent

D.toldherthattherewerethievesrecently6.WhendidthewriterdecidetogivetheflowerstoMrs"Neighbor"？______A.Aftershelearnedthestatuewassafe.

B.Aftershesawthebarrenareabythegate.

C.AftershehadatalkwithMrs"Neighbor".

D.Aftershesawthestatuewasbackbythegate.7.Whereisthestatuenow？______A.Inthewriter'syard.

B.Besidethewriter'skitchen.

C.Inthewriter'sneighbors'yard.

D.Bythegateofthewriter'sneighbors'house.C"MyfavoritethingabouthikingisthatIgettoworkoutmylegs，"saidSkylar，asix-year-oldcamper."AndIgettoseetheview!"Skylarisoneoftwentykidsparticipatingintheweek-longGrossOutCamp，asummerprogramhostedatparksandoutdoorspacesacrossAlabama."Thisiskids'naturalhabitatouthereinthewoods，"saidVernaGates，whostartedGrossOutCamp14yearsago.

AsschoolsbeginagainacrossAlabama，moststudentsarereturningtodaysspentinindoorclassrooms，butsomewillcontinuetolearnandplayoutside，evenwhileatschool.It'spartofagrowingmovementtoteachkidsinnatureandhelpthemconnectwiththeirenvironment.

Inrecentyears，atleastthreenaturepreschools，orforestschools，haveopenedacrossAlabama.Theyoperatealmostentirelyoutside."Itseemslikeaveryforeignconcept，especiallywhenwefirstdescribedittopeople，"saidSarahCrim，directoroftheWoodlandWondersNaturePreschoolinAuburn."Butit'sgreat，anditworks."

Inthisforestschool，studentslearnknowledgefromeveryactivity.TheclassmightdiscoveraturtlewalkingalongtheforestfloorattheKreherPreserve&NatureCenter，wheretheschoolislocated.Thatpresentsanopportunityforstudentstotalkabouttheanimal'sshapeandcolor，andwriteabouttheirdiscovery.

AfterstartingWoodlandWondersin2019，Crimsaidwordspreadquickly.Theschoolhassinceaddedclassesandprogramsforolderkids，buttheycan'tkeepupwithdemand.It'sasimilarcaseatLittleMountainForestSchoolinHuntsvillem，wherekidslearnandplayatMonteSanoStatePark.Co-founderandco-directorBethBarrysaidthatbothkidsandparentslovethenaturalspace.

Fellowco-founderandco-directorSarahCallawaysaidthemostcommonquestionisabouttheweather.Theyspendalotoftimereviewingproperclothing，becausestudentsareoutsiderainorshine."Asaforestschoolparent，itcanbeapaininthebehindtohavetodealwithyourmuddyandwetkid，"Callawaysaid."Butthekidsloveit.Thosearesomeofthebestdays."8.WhatisGrossOutCamp？______A.It'sasummerprogramforoutdoorenthusiastsinAlabama.

B.It'sasummerprogramthatteacheskidsabouttheenvironment.

C.It'sasummerprogramforstudentsreturningtoindoorclassrooms.

D.It'sasummerprogramforkidstoparticipateinoutdooractivities.9.WhatisthemainfocusofforestschoolsinAlabama？______A.Teachingkidsabouttheweatherandproperclothing.

B.Providingopportunitiesforoutdoorplayandlearning.

C.Offeringprogramstoolderkidsinthenaturalspace.

D.Advocatingaconnectionwiththeenvironment.10.WhatistheattitudeofparentstoWoodlandWonders？______A.Tolerant B.Doubtful C.Supportive D.Mild11.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"They"refertoinparagraph6？______A.Students. B.Parents.

C.Callawayandherworkmates. D.Weatherreporters.DWhatsApp'smuch-expected"Unsent"featureisfinallyready.Ithasbeenindevelopmentformonths，buthasnowstartedrollingouttousers.

Thefeature，whichisofficiallycalled"DeleteforEveryone"，hasalsobeenwidelyreferredtoas"Recall"and"Revoke".Itletsyouunsendmessages，makingthemcompletelydisappearfromaconversation.Theywillbehiddenfrombothyourselfandtheotherpeopleinthechat.

However，bothyouandyourrecipient（接受者）needtobeusingthelatestversionofWhatsApp，anditonlyworksformessagesyouhavesentwithinthelastsevenminutes.Oncethatperiodoftimehaspassed，yourmessageistheretostay.

"DeleteforEveryone"canworkonalltypesofmessages，includingtexts，images，videos，GIFsanddocuments.Tounsendamessage，yousimplyneedtohighlightitbytappingandholdingthelineoftext，selectthe"Delete"buttonfromthemenuandhitthe"DeleteforEveryone"option.

"Thisisparticularlyusefulifyousentamessagetothewrongchatorifthemessageyousentcontainsamistake，"explainsWhatsAppinanFAQ（frequentlyaskedquestions）."Messagesyousuccessfullydeleteforeveryonewillbereplacedwith'Thismessagewasdeleted'inyourrecipients'chats.Similarly，ifyousee'Thismessagewasdeleted'inachat，itmeansthatthesenderdeletedthemessage."

WhatsAppsaysyouwillbeinformedif"DeleteforEveryone"hasn'tworked.Italsowarnsthatevenifthefeaturedoesworksuccessfully，thereisachancethatthepersonyouhavebeenchattingtomayhavealreadyseenthemessagebeforeyoudecidedtodeleteit.

AccordingtoWABetaInfo，theroll-outof"DeleteforEveryone"isprovingveryslow，sodon'tworryifyouareunabletomakeuseofitquiteyet.12.Whatisthemainfunctionofthe"DeleteforEveryone"feature？______A.Deletingjunkmessages. B.Hidingyourselfinachat.

C.Riddingunwantedmessages. D.Removingmessagesyou'vesent.13.Inordertomakethefeatureworksuccessfully，youmust______.A.updateyourWhatsAppintime

B.usetheofficialversionofWhatsApp

C.createfilesfordifferenttypesofmessages

D.handlethemessagesyouhavesentwithin11minutes14.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"highlight"inparagraph4mean？______A.Examine. B.Replace. C.Mark. D.Erase.15.Whatisthepresentsituationofthe"DeleteforEveryone"feature？______A.Itlacksproperadvertising.

B.Itstillhasholestoworkon.

C.Itsreactionspeedneedsimproving.

D.Ithasbecomeabighitonthemarket.二、阅读七选五：本大题共5小题，共12.5分。FivewaystogetthroughhomesicknessWhetheryoumovedforwork，school，orjusttoexploreanewarea，movingawayfromyourfamilycanbereallyhard.Experiencinghomesicknessaftermovingawayfromyourfamilyistotallynormal.（1）______

Bringalongcomfortsfromhome.

Maybeyouhaveafavoriteblanketthatyouusedtosleepwith.Maybeyoucouldgrabarecipeforyourfavoritedessert.Itwon'tbeexactlythesame，butyoucantakesomecreaturecomfortswithyoutomakeyourselffeelmoreathome.（2）______IfyoualwayshadafamilydinneronFridaynights，hostadinnerwithyourfriendsonFridaysinstead.

Reachouttofriends.

Whenyou'refeelingdown，seeifafriendwantstogograbadrinkoracupofcoffee.Letthemknowthatyou'remissingyourfamilymembers，andseeiftheycanrelate（理解；有同感）.（3）______Alotofpeoplearoundyourageareleavinghomeforthefirsttime，soyou'llprobablybeabletorelatetoeachother.

Staybusy.

（4）______Diveintowork，hobbies，responsibilities，andhangingoutwithfriends.Beforeyouknowit，you'llhavebeeninyournewplacefor6monthswithoutevenrealizingit.

（5）______

What'ssomethingyou'vealwayswantedtotry？Maybeyou'veneverbeenrockclimbingbefore，ormaybeyourfriendinvitedyoutoplayvideogamewiththem.Afunnewhobbycanhelpdistractyoufromyourfeelingsandmakeyouhappierinyournewplace.Joiningclubsandhobbygroupsisalsoagreatwaytomeetnewpeopleinabrand-newarea.

A.Tryoutanewhobby.

B.Thisisespeciallytrueifyou'reincollege.

C.Youwon'thavetimetobesadifyou'rebusy.

D.Itwillstopsadnessfromtakingoveryourlife.

E.Youcouldalsocarryonsomefamilytraditions.

F.Ifyoufeellikeyouneedtocryalittlebit，doit!

G.Herearefivethingsyoucandotohelpyourselfgetthroughthehardtime.16.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G17.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G18.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G19.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G20.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G三、完形填空：本大题共15小题，共15分。"Whodidthis？"askedtheteacher.Thirtychildrentriedtothinkaboutwhattheyhaddone.Shewasn'treallyasking：shewasdemandinga（n）（1）______.Sheseldombecame（2）______，butshewasthistime.Sheheldupapieceofbrokenglassandasked，"Whobrokethiswindow？"

"Oh，oh，"Ithought.Iwastheonewhobrokethewindow.Ihadnotdoneitonpurpose.Iwas（3）______mybaseball.Itneededmorepractice.Whydidithavetobeme？Itwasn'treallymy（4）______.IfIadmittedguilt，Iwouldbeinalotoftrouble.HowwouldIbeabletopayforabigwindowlikethat？Ididn'tevengetanallowance（零花钱）.Myfatherwouldbeatme!Ididn'twantto（5）______myhand，butsomeforcemuchstrongerthanIwaspulleditskyward.Itoldthe（6）______."Ididit，"Isaidnomore.ItwashardenoughsayingwhatIhaddone.

Myteacherwenttooneofourlibrary（7）______andtookdownabook.Shethenwalkedtowardsmydesk.Ihadneverknownmyteacherto（8）______astudent，butIfearedshewasgoingtostartwithme.

"Iknowhowyoulikebirds，"shesaidasshestoodlookingdownatmyredface."Hereisthatfieldguideaboutbirdsthatyouareconstantly（9）______.Itisyours.It'stimewegotanewonefortheschool（10）______.YouwillnotbepunishedaslongasyourememberthatIamnotrewardingyouforyourmisdeed，Iamrewardingyouforyourtruthfulness."

Icouldn'tbelieveit!Iwasn'tbeingpunishedandgotmyveryownbirdfieldguide，theveryonethatIhadbeen（11）______moneytobuy.Themoneywouldgototheschooltobuyanew（12）______.

Thebookisgone，soismy（13）______teacher.Allthatremainsofthatdayismymemoryandthelessonmyteacher（14）______me.Thatlessonstayswithmeeverydayanditwill（15）______forever.21.A.exit B.answer C.debate D.event22.A.anxious B.frightened C.awkward D.annoyed23.A.workingon B.workingover C.workingout D.workingup24.A.business B.point C.disaster D.fault25.A.raise B.hold C.bury D.wave26.A.description B.factor C.truth D.mass27.A.conductors B.registers C.shelves D.bloggers28.A.crash B.strike C.affect D.shock29.A.makingsense B.takingnotes C.makingout D.checkingout30.A.nowandthen B.anyway C.forever D.otherwise31.A.saving B.changing C.donating D.wasting32.A.library B.baseball C.guide D.window33.A.concerned B.responsible C.respected D.advanced34.A.taught B.sent C.challenged D.hosted35.A.improve B.survive C.contribute D.echo四、语法填空：本大题共1小题，共15分。36.Thereare43ChineseitemsincludedonUNESCO'sIntangibleCulturalHeritagelists（1）______notonlybearwitnesstothepastgloriesofChinesecivilization，butalsocontinuetoshinetoday.

In2001，whenKunquOpera（2）______（list）asoneofthemasterpiecesoftheoralandintangibleheritageofhumanitybyUNESCO，YangFengyi，artisticdirectorandheadoftheNorthernKunquOperaTheater，traveledwithherperformerstotheUNESCOheadquartersinParistowitnessthehistoricmoment.Theyshowedtheancientartformthroughashortperformance.Oneoftheactressesreceivedanotefrom（3）______audiencememberaftertheshow，（4）______（tell）herhowbeautifulshewasonstage（5）______howbeautifulKunquOperawas.

Oneofthe（6）______（old）traditionaloperaformsstillperformedinChina，KunquOperawasbornintheregionofKunshanintoday'sSuzhou，JiangsuProvince.Ithasdistinguished（7）______（it）bythevirtuosity（高超技艺）ofitsrhythmicpatternsandhadastronginfluence（8）______allthemorerecentformsofoperainChina，suchasPekingOpera.

LikemanytraditionalChineseartforms，KunquOperahasfacedcompetitionfrommasscultureandalackofinterestamongyoungpeople，butthe（9）______（recognize）byUNESCOputKunquOperaintheinternationalspotlightatthesametimeasitbegan（10）______（experience）adomesticrevival.五、书面表达：本大题共2小题，共40分。37.假如你是新华中学的学生张华，班里从外地转来一名同学李明，他一时无法融入新的班集体中，感到很苦恼．请根据下列要点用英语给他写封信：

*帮他分析原因

*给他提出建议

*陈述你帮助他的具体打算

注意：词数120词左右

DearLiMing，

______

Bestregards，

ZhangHua38.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。

"Nomatterhowhardwetry，somethingsarejustnotmeanttobe，"Andrewthoughtbitterly.Helookeddownatthehospitalbillsinhishandsandtearsfilledhiseyes.Hispoormomhadbeensoill，andherehewascomplainingandfeelingsorryforhimself!Heshouldbeprayingforherrecovery，notcryingoveralost，childishdream.

Andrewwasnineteen，andasfarbackashecouldremember，he'dwantedtobecomeasoftwareengineer.ThatdreamhadbecomehardertoreachafterhisdaddiedwhenAndrewwastwelve.Hismomhadbeenlefttoraisehimonherown，anditwashardtomakeendsmeet.SoAndrewstarteddoingpart-timejobs.

Everycentheearnedheputawayforcollege.Whenhewassixteen，hegothimselfasummerjobatalocalITcompany，wherehisinsightandintelligencecaughttheowner'seye.Mr.Lewis，theCEO，madeAndrewtheassistantofhisbestandmostinnovativedeveloper，andtheboythrived（不断成长）onthechallenge.Hecouldn'twaittogotocollege!

Unfortunately，whenAndrewwasinhissenioryearinhighschool，hismotherbecameveryill.Theusuallyenergeticwomanwasconstantlytiredandinpain.Shewentfromdoctortodoctor，butnooneknewexactlywhatwaswrongwithher.Theysentherofftododozensofexpensivetests，thenshooktheirheadsovertheresults.Andrew'smomstartedgettingweakerandweaker，andthinnerandthinneruntilshecouldbarelywalk.

Andrewaddedupthemedicalbillsandwasshocked.Theyowedover＄23，000!Andrewpulledouthisbankbook.Hehadcloseto＄30，000inhissavingsaccount.He'dpainstakingly（艰苦地）savedupforYEARS，sohe'dbeabletogotocollege，buthismom'shealthwasmoreimportant.

注意：

（1）续写词数应为150左右；

（2）请按如下格式在相应位置作答。

Thenextday，AndrewwenttoseeMr.Lewis.________

Thatnight，Mr.LewisappearedonAndrew'shomewithagreatidea.________

答案和解析1~3.【答案】C、B、A【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据正文第一段ParticipantFee：＄55by10/21（＄65after10/21）（参加者费用：10/21前55美元；10/21后65美元）可知，报名早的参加者费用是55美元。故选C。

（2）细节理解题。根据HowtoRegister（registerby10/30）部分中Pleasecreateonlyoneuseraccountperhousehold.（请每个家庭只创建一个用户帐户）可知，家庭参与者被要求创建一个注册账号。故选B。

（3）细节理解题。根据T-shirtOrder部分中WorkshopT-shirts：＄18，orderby10/18.（工作坊T恤：＄18，10/18前订购）可知，订购T恤的截止日期是10/18。故选A。

这是一篇应用文。文章是一个跳绳比赛的信息，介绍了比赛时间地点以及报名费用等。

做这类题材阅读理解时要求考生对文章通读一遍，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案。4~7.【答案】C、B、C、D【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据第二段TheotherdayIfounditwasn'tthere!Ihopeditwasjustmovedandnotlost!Therewerethievesreportedrecently（那天我发现它不在那儿!我希望它只是被移动了，而不是丢失了!最近有小偷的报道）可知，雕像可能会被小偷偷走让作者感到担忧。故选C。

（2）细节理解题。根据第三段ThatafternoonhemetMrs"Neighbor"atthedoorandmentionedthemissingstatuetoher.Hetoldherhowmuchweloveditandhopeditwassafe.Shesaidthatshehadjustmovedittotheyardandwouldbringitbackrightaway."Ohno，"saidMike."We'rejustgladit'ssafe!"（那天下午，他在门口遇到了"邻居"太太，并向她提起了丢失的雕像。他告诉她我们有多爱它，希望它是安全的。她说她刚把它搬到院子里，马上就会把它带回来。"哦，不，"迈克说。"我们很高兴它安全了!"）可知，当迈克遇到邻居太太时，他询问雕像的安全性。故选B。

（3）细节理解题。根据倒数第二段Onmywayout，ImetMrs"Neighbor"andthankedherformovingthestatueback!Shesaidshemovedittoheryardbecausetheareaonthesideofherhousewastoobarren（荒芜的）.Therewerenoflowers.Suddenlyanideacameintomymind!Theflowers!Shecouldhavethem!（在我出去的路上，我遇到了邻居太太，我感谢她把雕像搬了回来！她说，她把它搬到了院子里，因为她家旁边的地方太贫瘠了。没有鲜花。突然，我想到了一个主意！花儿！她可以拥有它们！）可知，在和邻居谈话之后，作者决定把花送给邻居。故选C。

（4）细节理解题。根据倒数第二段Suddenlyanideacameintomymind!Theflowers!Shecouldhavethem（突然，我想到了一个主意！花儿！她可以拥有它们）以及最后一段Nowthestatuesitsinbeautifulflowers（现在雕像坐落在美丽的花丛中）可知，雕像现在在作者邻居家的门口。故选D。

这是一篇记叙文。主要通过讲述一个雕像位置的故事，表明了作者和睦的邻里关系。

做这类题材阅读理解时要求考生对文章通读一遍，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案。8~11.【答案】D、B、C、C【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段Skylarisoneoftwentykidsparticipatingintheweek-longGrossOutCamp，asummerprogramhostedatparksandoutdoorspacesacrossAlabama.（Skylar是参加为期一周的"外出露营"的20个孩子之一，这是一个在阿拉巴马州的公园和户外场所举办的夏季项目。）可知，GrossOutCamp是一个让孩子们参加户外活动的暑期项目。故选D。

（2）细节理解题。根据第二段AsschoolsbeginagainacrossAlabama，moststudentsarereturningtodaysspentinindoorclassrooms，butsomewillcontinuetolearnandplayoutside，evenwhileatschool.It'spartofagrowingmovementtoteachkidsinnatureandhelpthemconnectwiththeirenvironment.（随着阿拉巴马州的学校重新开学，大多数学生都回到了室内教室，但有些人甚至在学校也会继续在室外学习和玩耍。这是一个不断发展的运动的一部分，教孩子们在大自然中学习，帮助他们与环境建立联系。）可知，阿拉巴马州森林学校的主要重点是提供户外玩耍和学习的机会。故选B。

（3）观点态度题。根据倒数第二段Co-founderandco-directorBethBarrysaidthatbothkidsandparentslovethenaturalspace.（联合创始人兼联合主管贝丝•巴里说，孩子和父母都喜欢这个自然空间。）可知，家长对林地奇观的态度是支持。A．Tolerant容忍的；B．Doubtful怀疑的；C．Supportive支持的；D．Mild轻微的。故选C。

（4）代词指代题。根据划线词上文Fellowco-founderandco-directorSarahCallawaysaidthemostcommonquestionisabouttheweather.（联合创始人兼联合主管SarahCallaway表示，最常见的问题是天气。）以及后文spendalotoftimereviewingproperclothing，becausestudentsareoutsiderainorshine（花很多时间检查合适的衣服，因为学生们是在外面下雨或阳光）可知，SarahCallaway是创始人，因此这里指SarahCallaway和她的项目同事花了很多时间检查合适的服装，因为学生下雨或出太阳都在外面。故划线词指的是"Callaway和她的同事"。故选C。

这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一个户外暑期项目GrossOutCamp，这个项目为孩子提供在户外玩耍和学习的机会，受到了学生和家长的喜爱。

考查说明文。做题时要通读全文，把握大意，然后结合题干及选项做出正确的选择。12~15.【答案】D、A、C、B【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据第二段Thefeature，whichisofficiallycalled"DeleteforEveryone"，hasalsobeenwidelyreferredtoas"Recall"and"Revoke".Itletsyouunsendmessages，makingthemcompletelydisappearfromaconversation.（该功能的官方名称为"人人删除"，也被广泛称为"召回"和"撤销"。它可以让你取消发送信息，让它们完全从对话中消失。）可知，"人人删除"功能的主要功能是删除你发送的信息。故选D。

（2）细节理解题。根据第三段However，bothyouandyourrecipient（接受者）needtobeusingthelatestversionofWhatsApp，anditonlyworksformessagesyouhavesentwithinthelastsevenminutes.（不过，你和你的收件人都需要使用最新版本的WhatsApp，而且它只适用于你在过去七分钟内发送的消息）可知，要想使功能成功工作，你必须及时更新你的WhatsApp。故选A。

（3）词句猜测题。根据第四段"DeleteforEveryone"canworkonalltypesofmessages，includingtexts，images，videos，GIFsanddocuments.Tounsendamessage，yousimplyneedtohighlightitbytappingandholding（"人人删除"可以处理所有类型的消息，包括文本、图像、视频、GIF和文档。要取消发送信息，只需按住即可突出显示）可知，要取消发送信息，你需要通过点击并按住文本行来标记你想要删除的信息，故划线词意思是"标记"。A.Examine检查；B.Replace代替；C.Mark标记；D.Erase缓解。故选C。

（4）细节理解题。根据倒数第二段Italsowarnsthatevenifthefeaturedoesworksuccessfully，thereisachancethatthepersonyouhavebeenchattingtomayhavealreadyseenthemessagebeforeyoudecidedtodeleteit.（它还警告说，即使该功能成功运行，与你聊天的人也有可能在你决定删除它之前已经看到了这条消息）可知，"人人删除"功能还有漏洞要补。故选B。

这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了WhasApp推出"人人删除"功能，可以让你取消发送信息，让它们完全从对话中消失。

做这类题材阅读理解时要求考生对文章通读一遍，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案。做题时要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确答案，切忌胡乱猜测，一定要做到有理有据。16~20.【答案】G、E、B、C、A【解析】（1）联系上文题。根据本文的标题Fivewaystogetthroughhomesickness（克服想家的五种方法）和前文Whetheryoumovedforwork，school，orjusttoexploreanewarea，movingawayfromyourfamilycanbereallyhard.Experiencinghomesicknessaftermovingawayfromyourfamilyistotallynormal.（无论你是为了工作、上学还是只是为了探索一个新地方而搬家，搬家离开家人都会非常困难。搬离家庭后感到想家是完全正常的。）可知，空处应承上启下，引出接下来讲述了克服想家的五种方法，G项Herearefivethingsyoucandotohelpyourselfgetthroughthehardtime.（以下是你可以做的五件事来帮助自己度过难关。）符合语境。故选G。

（2）语境衔接题。根据本段小标题Bringalongcomfortsfromhome.（从家里带来慰藉）可知，本段主要讲述了可以从家里带来一些让你感到慰藉的事物。和后文IfyoualwayshadafamilydinneronFridaynights，hostadinnerwithyourfriendsonFridaysinstead.（如果你总是在周五晚上与家人共进晚餐，那就改为在周五与朋友共进晚餐。）可知，举例说明离家之后可以和朋友一起分享和家人在一起时的传统就餐惯例，所以空处应引出下文，E项Youcouldalsocarryonsomefamilytraditions.（你也可以继续一些家庭传统。）符合语境。故选E。

（3）语境衔接题。根据前文Whenyou'refeelingdown，seeifafriendwantstogograbadrinkoracupofcoffee.Letthemknowthatyou'remissingyourfamilymembers，andseeiftheycanrelate（理解；有同感）.（当你情绪低落时，看看朋友是否想去喝一杯饮料或喝一杯咖啡。让他们知道你想念你的家人，看看他们是否能感同身受。）可知，讲述了可以在情绪低落时向朋友寻求慰藉，和后文Alotofpeoplearoundyourageareleavinghomeforthefirsttime，soyou'llprobablybeabletorelatetoeachother.（很多和你同龄的人都是第一次离家，所以你们可能会相互理解。）可知，讲述了和你同龄的人都是第一次离家，所以彼此之间容易产生共鸣，由此可知，空处应承上启下，讲述存在能够倾诉的同龄人的情况，B项Thisisespeciallytrueifyou'reincollege（如果你在上大学，这一点尤其是真的。）符合语境。故选B。

（4）联系上文题。根据本段小标题Staybusy.（保持忙碌）可知，本段主要讲述了可以通过忙碌让自己缓解想家的情绪，C项Youwon'thavetimetobesadifyou'rebusy.（如果你很忙，你就没有时间悲伤。）符合语境。故选C。

（5）标题归纳题。根据本段中的Afunnewhobbycanhelpdistractyoufromyourfeelingsandmakeyouhappierinyournewplace.Joiningclubsandhobbygroupsisalsoagreatwaytomeetnewpeopleinabrand-newarea.（一个有趣的新爱好可以帮助分散你的注意力，让你在新的地方更快乐。加入俱乐部和兴趣小组也是在一个全新的地方结识新人的好方法。）可知，本段主要讲述的是可以通过建立爱好来缓解想家之情，A项Tryoutanewhobby.（尝试一种新的爱好。）符合语境。故选A。

本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了克服想家的五种方法。

七选五阅读是完成性阅读，和完形填空很类似，不同的是一个选词，一个选句子。解题时，要注意上下文语境，充分考虑信息词（选项中和空格前后句子中相同或相近的词），选出最符合语境的句子。21~35.【答案】B、D、A、D、A、C、C、B、D、B、A、D、C、A、D【解析】（1）考查名词及语境理解。A.exit出口；B.answer回答；C.debate辩论；D.event事件。句意：她其实并不是在问，而是在要求一个回答。根据上文"Shewasn'treallyasking"和下文"Sheheldupapieceofbrokenglassandasked，"Whobrokethiswindow？""可推知，此处指老师的问题是希望做错事的人站出来回答，勇于承担自己的责任。故选B。

（2）考查形容词及语境理解。A.anxious焦虑的；B.frightened害怕的；C.awkward尴尬的；D.annoyed生气的。句意：她很少生气，但这次却生气了。根据下文"Sheheldupapieceofbrokenglassandasked，"Whobrokethiswindow？""可知，有学生把玻璃打碎了，老师在问大家是谁干的，由此推知，老师会因为这件事而生气。故选D。

（3）考查动词短语及语境理解。A.workingon努力提高；B.workingover彻底检查；C.workingout解决；D.workingup逐渐完善。句意：我在努力提高棒球。根据下文"Itneededmorepractice."可知，作者认为自己的棒球需要更多的练习，因此是在努力提高棒球技巧。故选A。

（4）考查名词及语境理解。A.business事业；B.point点；C.disaster灾难；D.fault错误。句意：这真的不是我的错。根据上文"Ihadnotdoneitonpurpose."和"Whydidithavetobeme？"可知，作者不是故意打破玻璃的，内心也不想犯这样的错误，由此推知，他在说这不是自己的错误。故选D。

（5）考查动词及语境理解。A.raise举起；B.hold握住；C.bury埋葬；D.wave挥手。句意：我不想举起我的手，但某种比我强大得多的力量把它拉了上去。根据下文"myhand，butsomeforcemuchstrongerthanIwaspulleditskyward"可推知，此处指作者自己不想举手，但莫名地还是举手了。故选A。

（6）考查名词及语境理解。A.description描述；B.factor因素；C.truth真相；D.mass大量。句意：我说出了真相。根据下文""Ididit，"Isaidnomore."可知，作者说出了真相，承认是自己打碎了玻璃。故选C。

（7）考查名词及语境理解。A.conductors指挥；B.registers登记处；C.shelves书架；D.bloggers博客作者。句意：我的老师走到我们图书处的一个书架前取下一本书。根据上文"library"和下文"tookdownabook"可推知，老师是去班级里的图书处书架那里，取下其中的一本书。故选C。

（8）考查动词及语境理解。A.crash撞击；B.strike打；C.affect影响；D.shock震惊。句意：我从来没听说过我的老师会打学生，但我担心她会先从我开始。根据下文"butIfearedshewasgoingtostartwithme"可知，作者很害怕老师接下来的举动，再结合上文老师询问大家是谁打碎了窗户，作者犹豫一番后说出真相，承认了自己的错误可推知，此处指老师会打学生。故选B。

（9）考查动词短语及语境理解。A.makingsense讲得通；B.takingnotes记笔记；C.makingout理解；D.checkingout借出。句意：这是你经常借去的关于鸟类的野外指南。根据上文"Iknowhowyoulikebirds"可知，作者非常喜欢鸟类，因此这本指南是作者常从班级图书处借去的书。故选D。

（10）考查副词词义和固定短语及语境理解。A.nowandthen时不时地；B.anyway反正；C.forever永远；D.otherwise否则。句意：反正我们也该给学校买本新的了。根据上文"Itisyours."可知，老师把这本书送给了作者，由此推知，anyway"反正"符合情境，anyway作该意理解时，用于表明某事不重要，表示给出这本书没有什么大不了，因为得给学校买本新的了。故选B。

（11）考查动词及语境理解。A.saving积攒；B.changing改变；C.donating捐赠；D.wasting浪费。句意：我没有受到惩罚，得到了我自己的鸟类野外指南，就是我一直在攒钱想买的那本。根据下文"moneytobuy"可推知，作者原本是在攒钱，想购买这本指南。故选A。

（12）考查名词及语境理解。A.library图书馆；B.baseball棒球；C.guide指南；D.window窗户。句意：这笔钱将捐给学校去买一扇新窗户。根据上文"Iwastheonewhobrokethewindow."可知，作者打破了窗户的玻璃，因此是把钱捐给学校去买一扇新窗户。故选D。

（13）考查形容词及语境理解。A.concerned担忧的；B.responsible负责任的；C.respected受尊敬的；D.advanced先进的。句意：书不见了，我尊敬的老师也不见了。根据上文Icouldn'tbelieveit!Iwasn'tbeingpunishedandgotmyveryownbirdfieldguide可知作者犹豫一番后说出真相，承认了自己的错误，老师没有惩罚作者，而是送给作者一本他非常喜爱的图书，奖励他的诚实。可推知，老师用正确的方式教育作者做诚实的人，是令人尊敬的。故选C。

（14）考查动词及语境理解。A.taught教；B.sent发送；C.challenged挑战；D.hosted主持。句意：那一天留给我的只有记忆和老师教给我的一课。根据上文Icouldn'tbelieveit!Iwasn'tbeingpunishedandgotmyveryownbirdfieldguide可知老师在作者承认错误后，没有惩罚作者，而是送给作者一本他非常喜爱的图书，奖励他的诚实。可推知，此处指老师教给作者一课，让他诚实做人。故选A。

（15）考查动词及语境理解。A.improve改善；B.survive幸存；C.contribute贡献；D.echo回响。句意：这一课每天都伴随着我，并将永远回响。根据上文"Thatlessonstayswithmeeveryday"可知，这一课每天都伴随着作者，作者是永远记得这一课，即永远回响。故选D。

本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了教室里的窗户被打破了，老师一直询问是谁干的，并非故意打破玻璃的作者内心很害怕承认错误，但犹豫一番后还是说出了真相，老师并没有惩罚作者，而是送给作者一本他非常喜爱的图书，奖励他的诚实。现在那本书和老师都不见了，