重庆市巫溪县白马中学2017-2018学年高一下学期第一次月考英语试题

2018年春季巫溪县白马中学校高2020级第一次月考英语试题(2018.03.31)命题：谭大平审题：颜蜀萍第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whendoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inthemorning. B.Intheafternoon. C.Intheevening.2.Whatdidthemandolastnight?A.Heplayedvideogames.B.Hestudiedallnight.C.Hewenttoamovie.3.Whyisthemanlate?A.Thetrafficwasheavy.B.Therewasanaccident.C.Hetookthewrongbus.4.Whatisthewomangoingtodothisevening?A.Gooutdancing. B.LookafterMary. C.Danceathome.5.Whatistrueaboutthisflight?A.Itwilltakeoffintwohours.B.ItstopsinSanFrancisco.C.ItgoestoSeattledirectly.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读每个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatdidthemansuggestthewomando?A.Bedirect. B.Bepatient. C.Begenerous.7.Whendidthemanbuyhiscar?A.Today. B.Yesterday. C.Lastweek.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whatarethespeakersgettingreadyfor?A.Acampingtrip.B.Theirfriends’visit.C.Averybigstorm.9.Howwillthewomanprepare?A.Bybuyingthefood.B.Bybuyingsomecandles.C.Bycleaningtherefrigerator.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whyisthemanupset?A.Helosthisjob.B.Hisfieldisverypetitivenow.C.Hiswifecouldn’tpayhercreditcardbills.11.Whatistheman’swife’sreaction?A.Sheisveryangry.B.Sheisworriedbutunderstanding.C.Shedoesn’tcareatall.12.Whatwillthewomandotohelptheman?A.Askotherfriendstohelphim.B.Solvehisfinancialproblems.C.Chatwithhiswife.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whatdidn’tthewomanknow?A.Howteaisgrown.B.Howteaisgrouped.C.Howtotastetea.14.Howareteasgrouped?A.Basedonthemethodofmakingthetea.B.Basedonthecolorofthetea.C.Basedonthetimetheteaispicked.15.Whatteaisgoodtodrinkinsummeraccordingtotheman?A.Blacktea. B.Flavoredtea. C.Greentea.16.Whatdoesthewomanwanttoknowmoreabout?A.Teaculture.B.HistoryofChina. C.Chinesefood.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.WhatwasJohnbusywithrecently?A.Practicingtennis.B.Studyingforexams.C.Lookingafterhispets.18.WhathastheweatherbeenlikeinEngland?A.Rainy. B.Cold. C.Sunny.19.Wheredopeopleleavefoodforcatsintheneighborhood?A.Onnewspaper. B.Inabox. C.Onaplate.20.Forwhomdoesthefamilycookbuythefishtailsandthefishheads?A.Forherself. B.Onlyforthefamily.C.Forthetwocats.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。AHi,everybody!WeletoournewlyopenedRichardsCinemaBookstore!Nowletmeintroducetoyousomeofthenewfilmbooksinourstore.AreyouChinesefilmfans?OK,hereesthelatest25NewTakesaboutChinesefilms.Itisacollectionof25freshreadingsofdifferentChinesefilmsfromthe1930stothepresent.Inrecentyears,ChinesefilmsareverypopularintheStates,suchasCrouchingTigerandHiddenDragon,Hero,andFlowersofShanghai.DoyoulikeFrenchfilms?Well，hereisTheFrenchCinemaBook.ItcoversFrenchfilmsfromthe1890stothebeginningofthe21stcentury.ItiswrittenforallloversofFrenchcinema:studentsandteachers,specialistsandfans,andsoon.MaybeyouareIndianfilmfansandstarchasers.ThenhereisEncyclopedia(百科全书)ofIndianCinema.ThebookisapleteintroductiontoallthebestIndianfilms.Italsooffersafulllistofnamesofthefamousandsuccessfulfilmstarsinthepasttenyears.Youknow,theIndianfilmindustryisthelargestintheworldafterourHollywood.IfyoulikeBritishfilms,wehavetheBritishCinemaBook.ItisagoodreviewofBritishcinema.Thisbookcontainsagoodmanynicepictures.Inourbookstore,youcanalsofindbooksaboutMexican,Japanese,Australian,GermanandItalianfilms.Well,pleasehelpyourselvestosomecoffeeortea,andhaveagoodtimehere!21.Thespeakerofthepassageismostprobably.A.atouristinthecinemabookstoreB.areaderofEncyclopediaofIndianCinemaC.themanagerofthecinemabookstoreD.theauthorof25NewTakes22.HowmanyAsiancountriesdoesthespeakerrefertowhenhetalksaboutthefilmbooks?A.Two. B.Four. C.Nine.D.Three.23.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A.TheBritishCinemaBookincludesapletelistofnamesofstars.B.TheFrenchCinemaBookcoversoveracentury’sFrenchfilms.C.CrouchingTigerandHiddenDragoniswellreceivedintheStates.D.IndiancinemaissecondonlytoHollywood.24.Thepurposeofthespeakeris.A.tokeeptheauthorsinthecinemabookstoreB.tosatisfythecustomers’varioustastesC.totakethereadersintofilmproducersD.toofferthetouristschancestomeetthefilmstarsBOnmywalkhomeonenight,Isawamanlyingontheground.Oneortwopeoplenoticedhim,butwalkedonby.IdecidedtostopandcheckifhewasOK.WhenIspoketohim,hesaidsomewordsIcouldn’tmakeout.Fromhisbreathitwasobvioushewasdrunk.ItriedtospeaktohimuntilIgothisname—Carlton.Iaskedhimwherehelived,andhetoldmeanumberandaroadnamethatIrecognized.Itwasonlyatenminutewalkfromhere.Partofmewantedtohelp,buttherewasalsofeararising.Hewasmuchbiggerthanme,sixfeetthreeinchesorso.IntheendIdecidedtogoforitandhelphimwalkhome.Igothimtohisfeet,heheldontomyshouldersandarm,andwewalkedslowlytohishome.Thewalktookaboutfortyminutesinsteadoftheusual10.Everyfewstepshestoppedtopullhistrousersbackupbecausehedidn’thaveabelt.Throughoutthewalk,Ifeltaconstantanxiety.Halfwaytohishome,hestopped,tookouthisphonefromhispocketandthenhandedittome.Iaskedhimwhyhewasdoingthat,andhesaid,“Totestyourloyalty.”Thatmomentstruckme.AllthistimeIwasworriedaboutwhathemightdotome.AnditmeantIdidn’thavetheabilitytoempathize(感同身受）withwhathewasfeeling.Hewasprobablyfeelingthesameanxiety.Sowhenhehandedmehisphone,asasignoftrust,Ifelttouchedandhonoredatthisactofcourage.Wewalkedtherestofthewaytohishome.Whenwegotclose,beforeIgottoseethedoornumber,Inoticedherecognizedhishome.Whenwewalkedup,sureenough,itwasthedoornumberhehadtoldme.Ifeltasenseofrelief.Ihandedhimbackhisphone,hethankedmeandImademywayhome,nowwithalessoninempathy.25.Howwastheauthorlikelytobefeelingbeforehelpingtheman?A.MovedB.ExcitedC.Conflicted..D.Curious..26.Whydidittaketheauthorandthemanfortyminutestopletethetenminutewalk?Theauthorwastooweaktosupportthebigman.Theywerehavinganinterestingconversation.C.Themanwasattemptingtowastetime.D.Themankeptstoppingeveryfewsteps.27.Whydidthemanhandhisphonetotheauthor?A.Hehopedthattheycouldbothtrusteachother.B.Hewantedtoshowhiswealth.C.Hewantedtheauthortohelphimholdhisphone.D.Hewantedtoexpresshisgratitudetotheauthor.28.TheauthorcreatedthecharactersbydescribingtheirA.backgrounds.B.mentalactivitiesC..appearances.D.conversationsCAnupperclassBritishladyoncedeclared:“Anyone_seen_on_a_bus_after_the_age_of_30_has_been_a_failure_in_life.”Thismaysoundarrogant(傲慢)andignorant.Unfortunately,therearestillpeoplethinkingthatway.SomewealthyfolkintheWestlookdownonbusesandboastabouthowmanyyearsithasbeensincetheylasttravelledbyone.Howsadisthat?Ourroadsarepackedwithcarsandtheairisfullofthepollutiontheyemit.Butstill,manycarusersareunwillinglytogetonabusorabikeoratraintotakethemselvestowork.It'sconvenienttodrive,they'llsay.Busesaresounreliable,they'llclaim.Andtrainsareexpensive—atleastintheUK.It'sanattitudewhichmayhavetochange.Itdoesn'tmakesensetodriveacarinacitywherethere'sapublictransportsystem.Also,theserushhourmuters(往返上班者)usuallytravelalone.Asaresult,transportauthoritiesintheUKarelookingatsolutionstocitycentercongestion(拥堵).Oneistoincreasethenumberofparkingspacesatout­of­townrailwaystations.Moremotoristscanthenleavetheircarsandtravelintothecitybytrain.Lightrailortramwaysareanotherenvironmentallyfriendlysolution.ManycitiesacrossEuropehavehadlightrailortramwaysystems.ThesubwayinLondonisusedbyeveryone,richandpoor.It'sthequickestwayofgettingaroundthecity,whateveryourbankbalance.Andthentherearethecyclehireplansyoufindinmanymoderncities.InLondonandParis,youcanhireabikebythehourtogetyouwhereyouneedtogo.MayorofLondon,BorisJohnson,isoftenpicturedcyclingtowork.DavidCameron,theBritishprimeminister,cycledtotheHouseofmonsbeforehebecameleader.29．What'stheimpliedmeaningoftheunderlinedsentenceinthefirstparagraph?A.Ifthemiddle­agedoftentravelbybus,theywillbelosers.B.Ifapersonabove30cantravelonabus,hewassuccessful.C.Ifapersonabove30cannottravelonabus,hehasfailedinhislife.D.Ifyouaremiddle­agedanddon'thaveacar,thenyouarealoser.30．WhichofthefollowingisNOTthereasonwhysomecarusersareunwillingtochangetheirwayoftransport?A.Drivingcarshaslittleeffectonenvironment.B.It'sconvenienttodrivearoundthecity.C.Itcoststhemmuchmoneytotaketrains.D.Theycannotcountonbuses.31．Howmanysolutionstocongestionhavebeenmentionedinthearticle?A.5B.6C.4 D.332．Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?A.Morepeoplearetakingdifferentmethodstobettertheenvironment.B.CyclingtoworkgrowsinpopularityintheUK.C.DavidCameronkeepsdrivingtoworkallthetime.D.PrimeMinisterisagoodexampleinthecampaign.DDidyouknowthatsomethingassimpleasthewallpaperonyourputercantellpeoplealotaboutyou?AccordingtoresearcherDonnaDawson,ourputerssaysomethingaboutwhatwe'relikebecausetheyarepartofour“personalspace.”Apictureofachildorfamilyonthescreenoftenmeansthepersoncaresdeeplyabouttheirlovedones.Aphotoofthepersonsurroundedbyfriendsshowstheyvaluetheirpopularityandprobablyworkwellwithotherpeople.Ontheotherhand,picturesshowingexamplesofpastsuccesses,likewinningaprizemaymeanapersonisonlyinterestedinthemselves.Picturesofnatureandnaturalscenerytellpeoplethatyouaredriventosucceedandusethepicturestorelaxandremovethepressure（压力）inyourlife.Cityscapes,picturesofcitiesortowns,showthatyouenjoytravelandadventure.Mostpeoplewithcityscapesastheirwallpaperareoptimistic（乐观的）,happypeoplewhofeelevenbetterthinkingabouttheplacesthey’vevisitedorwanttovisit.Picturesofanimalsshowthatyouareoptimisticandkindhearted.Youareoftenhappyandyouenjoylifeandactyoung.Cartoons（漫画）ordrawingsshowthatyouareamultitasker,someonewhodoesmanythingsatonce.Youhavemanyresponsibilities,butyoudealwiththemwell.That'sonereasonyoulikehavingsomethingtosmileaboutwhenyoulookatyourputerwallpaper.Then,whatdoesplainbluewallpapertellusaboutaperson?AccordingtoDawson,apersonwithplainbluewallpaperprobablyvaluestheirprivacyandkeepsworkfrombeingtoopersonal,33.Aprizephotoaswallpapersuggestssomeone_______.A.usesittodealwithhisorherstress.B.isconfidentabouthimselforherselfC.isconcernedabouthimselforherselfaswellasothers.D.focusonlyonhimselforherself34.Thosewholookonthebrightsideofthingsarelikelytohavewallpaperlike_______.A.photosofstayingwithfriendsB.picturesofnatureandnaturalsceneryC.cityviewsorpicturesofanimalsD.picturesshowingtheirpastsuccesses35.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.WheretoLookforYourputerWallpaperB.puterWallpaperShowsYourPersonalityC.HowtoChooseWallpaperonYourputerD.puterWallpaperInfluencesYourPersonality第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Differentweathermakespeoplefeeldifferent.Itinfluenceshealth,intelligenceandfeelings.InAugust,itisveryhotandwetinthesouthernpartoftheUnitedStates.__36__IntheNortheastandtheMiddleWest,itisveryhotatsometimesandverycoldatothertimes.PeopleinthesestateshavemorehearttroubleaftertheweatherchangesinFebruaryorMarch.Theweathercanalsoinfluenceintelligence.Forexample,ina1983reportbyscientists,IQofagroupofstudentswasveryhighwhenaverystrongwindcame,butafterthestrongwind,theirIQwas10%lower.__37__Veryhotweather,ontheotherhand,canmakeitlower.StudentsinmanyschoolsoftheUnitedStatesoftengetworseonexamsinthehotmonthsoftheyear(JulyandAugust)．Weatheralsohasastronginfluenceonpeople'sfeelings.Wintermaybeabadtimeforthinpeople.Theyusuallyfeelcoldduringthesemonths.Theymightfeelunhappyduringcoldweather.__38__Theyevendon'tliketodooutdooractivities.Lowairpressuremaymakepeopleforgetful.__39__Thereis“goodweather”forhealth.Peoplefeelbestatatemperatureofabout18℃.Areyoufeelingsad,tired,forgetful,orunhappytoday?__40__A.Itmaybetheweather'sproblem.B.Warmweathercanhaveabadeffectonhealth.C.Thewindcanhelppeoplehavehigherintelligence.D.Butfatpeoplemayhaveahardtimeinhotsummer.E.Peoplemayhavemoreintelligencewhenlowairpressurees.F.Peopleleavemorebagsonbusesandinshopsonlow­pressuredays.G.Peopletherehavehearttroubleandotherkindsofhealthproblemsduringthismonth.第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Onceagentlemanwastravelingonatrain．Hefelt41andgotoffatastationinsearchofwater.Whenhereachedthewatertap,the42started．Heranbackbut43it．Itwasgetting44andhedecidedtospendthenightatthestation．Thenextmorningheaskedtheticketofficeaboutthenexttrainandwastolditwouldbeonthenext45,Sohedecidedtofindaplaceforaday’s46．Hewenttothenearbyhoteltoaskforaroombutfound47．Atlasthe48asmallhouse．Heaskedthe49whetherhecouldstayinhishouseforaday．Theownerimmediately50，thenservedhimfoodandgavehimaroomtostay．51Atseven，thegentlemanhearda52atthedoor.Theowneropenedthedoor．Thegentlemansawamandressedin53clothesenterthehouseand54theownertopayhisdebts(债务)．Thegentlemancametoknowthattheownerwasinneedof55．Thenextmorningheleftapackinthedraweroftheroomand56．Whentheownerfoundthepack，hesawthattherewasa57writtentohim，whichread：“You58mebutdidnotexpectanythingfromme．YesterdayeveningIheardthe59betweenyouandthestrangerand60thatyouwereinneedofmoney．Thisiswhatyouneed．”41.A．tiredB．hungryC．thirstyD．sleepy42.A．officerB．trainC．passengerD．tap43.A．lostB．passedC．caughtD．missed44.A．coldB．brightC．darkD．hot45.A．dayB．hourC．weekD．month46.A．travelB．funC．workD．stay47.A．nobodyB．noneC．lotsD．one48.A．reachedB．enjoyedC．builtD．repaired49.A．driverB．guestC．managerD．owner50.A．acceptedB.changeC．agreedD.refused51.A．UnlessB.BecauseC．SoD.But52.A．knockB．soundC．noiseD．call53.A．strangeB．expensiveC．dirtyD．cheap54.A．askedB．invitedC．promisedD．hated55.A．timeB．waterC．moneyD．advice56.A．stayedupB．cameupC．gaveinD．wentaway57.A．jokeB．diaryC．noteD．story58.A．cheatedB．supportedC．helpedD．understood59.A．quarrelB．conversationC．bargainD．discussion60.A．hopedB．learnedC．explainedD．planed第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式，并将答案填写在答题卡上相应的位置上。Moreandmorepeopleliveinhigh61(build)thesedays,which62(mean)thatitisbeingmoreandmoredifficulttofindspaceandtimefor63(we).Butformanypeople,personalprivacy(隐私)isvery64(importance).Inmanyhomes,afewminutesinthebathroomisalltheprivacythatisavailable.Teenagersespeciallyneedtheirownpersonalspaceathome65theycanfeelrelaxedandprivate.But,ofcourse,notallteenagers66(be)luckyenoughtohavearoomoftheirown.Wherespaceisshort,theyoftenhavetoshareabedroom67abrotherorsister.Inthatcase,it’sagood