北京四中初一英语下学期期中测试题及答案

PAGEPAGE2北京第二学期期中测试初一年级英语试卷（考试时间为100分钟,试卷满分为100分）第一部分听力理解（共16分）一、听对话，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。每段对话朗读两遍。（共4分，每小题1分）1。2.3。4。二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下列各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。每段对话或独白朗读两遍。（共12分，每小题1分)听下面这段对话，回答第五小题.5.TheywillgotoYanqingby___________。A。busB。trainC。car听下面这段对话,回答第六小题。6.Themancansmoke_____________intheschoolbuilding.A。anywhereB.nowhereC.outsidethebuilding听下面这段对话,回答第七至第八小题.7。Whywasn’tthemanatschoolyesterday？A.HewenttoFrance。B.Hewenttomeethissister。C.Hewenttoseehiseyedoctor。8.Whenwillthewoman'ssistergobacktoFrance？A。Inafewdays.B。Intwoweeks。C。Intwomonths.听下面这段对话，回答第九至第十小题。9。Whydoesthegirlwanttogotothecountryside？Because___________。A.shedoesn’tlikecityB。shewantstoleavehermotherathomeC.shehasn'tgonetothecountrysideforalongtime10。Whathasthefatherdecidedatlast?A.Hecan’tdecideanything.B。Hehasdecidedthatallthefamilywillgo。C。Hehasdecidedthattheyshouldgowithoutthemother。听下面这段对话，回答第十一至第十三小题。11。WhereistheChildren'sFunClub?It'sin___________。A。IndiaB.GreatBritainC。theUnitedStates12。What’stheclubabout?Theywant_________.A.tohelpwithreadingandwritingB。tomakechildrenenjoythemselvesC。tomakefunofyoungboysandgirls13.IfPaulwantstojointheclub,hemust__________。A.pay5poundsayearB.beoverfifteenyearsoldC.buythemagazineandtheredpen听下面这段独白,回答第十四至第十六小题。14.HowmanytopicsdidthespeakertalkaboutlearningEnglish?A.Four。B。Five.C。Six.15.WhydoesthespeakersuggestsingingEnglishsongs?A.Becausesingingiseasy。B。BecausehelearnedEnglishthroughsongs.C。Becauseit’sonewaytolearnEnglishwords。16。Whatdoesthespeakerthinkoftheideaofreciting(背诵）Englishwords？A.Clever.B.Itdoesn'thelpmuch。C。Onemustreciteatleast（至少)20wordseveryday.第二部分知识运用（共29分)三、单项填空.（共19分,每小题1分）从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。17。Wouldyoulike______________withustomorrow？A.goingcyclingB。togocycleC。goingcycleD.togocycling18。Britainisnotaverylargecountry,____________onlyfourregions.A。haveB。withC。ofD.in19。There__________asportsmeetingnextSunday。A。isB。haveC。willbeD.willhave20.Lookattheyoungman。He________forthebus。A。runB。runsC.isrunningD。willrun21.Themountainisabout___________.A。1000metertallB。1000meterstallC。1000meterhighD.1000metershigh22。—_________thepopulationofBeijing？-It’sabout22million.A。WhatisB。HowmuchisC.HowmanyisD。Howis23。Jeffisapilot.HeisflyingaplanetoLondon__________themoment。A。inB。onC。atD.for24.Wedon'tcleanthehousefor________days.A。fewB.afewC.alittleD.little25.—Excuseme,canIseeDoctorWangnow？—Please______________amoment。Heisonthephonenow。A。getB。leaveC.haveD.wait26。Applesaremyfavoritefruit,___________I’dlikesomebananasnow。A.butB.andC.soD.though27.Myfather’sshoesare____________biggerthanmine。A.manyB.muchC.fewD.afew28。ThesituationinJapanbecamemuch_______________afteranotherearthquake。A.badB.badlyC.worseD。worst29.NewYork’sbigger_________busier__________WashingtonA。than，ofB。or,toC.and，thanD.and，to30。Theycomehereforthefirsttime.Theywantto__________theTian’anMenSquare.A.takearoundB。dosomesightseeingC.lookforwardtoD。takeaphotoof31。Inmyhometown，theweatherwill____________terriblycoldinwinter.A。getB。growC。makeD.start（根据1至6模块课文内容完成32至35小题.）32。They’llhavelongholidaysandlotsof___________.A。happytimeB。comfortabletimeC.freetimeD.goodtime33。WashingtonD。C.andNewYorkarebigcities____________theeastcostoftheU。S.A.A.onB。inC。offD.from34。Noone_____________itbadlyorcarelessly.A.wantstosingB。wantstowriteC.wantstospeakD.wantstoread35。Buttherewillbebadweatherinspringandautumn.Therewillbe_______and_______.A。heavyrainandstrongwindsB.strongrainandheavywindsC.heavyrainandstrongsnowsD.strongrainandheavysnows四、完形填空.（共10分,每小题1分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。Myfatheroftenworksveryhard.Andhehas36toseeafilm。HereI’lltellyouafunnystoryabouthim。Oneafternoon,whenhefinishedhisworkand37gohome,hefoundafilmticketunderthebookonhisdesk。Hethoughthehappenedtohavenotmuchworktodothatdayand38wasquitewonderfultopassthe39atthecinema。Sohecamebackhomeand40finishedhissupper.Thenhesaidgoodbyetousandleft.Buttoour41，hecamebackabouthalfanhourlater。Iaskedhimwhatwasthematter.Hesmiledandtoldusaboutafunnythingthathadhappenedatthecinema。Whenmyfatherwassittinginhisseat，awomancametomyfather'sseatandsaidthattheseatwas42。Myfatherwassurprised.Hetookouttheticket43lookedatitcarefully。ItwasRow17，Seat3。Andthenhelookedattheseat.Itwasthesame。Soheaskedher44herticket.ShetookouttheticketatonceandtheseatshowninitwasRow17，Seat3.What'sthematterwithallthis？Whiletheywerewondering，suddenlythewomansaid，"The45oftheticketsaredifferent。”Sotheylookedattheticketmorecarefully.Afterawhile，myfathersaid,"Oh，Iamsorry,Imadeamistake.Myticketisforthefilmamonthago。Takethisseat,please。”Withthesewords，heleftthecinema。36。A.littlemoney B。muchmoney C.littletime D。muchtime37。A。wasgoingto B。wasableto C。hadto D.oughtto38。A。it B。this C.that D。which39.A。morning B。afternoon C。day D.evening40。A。early B.quietly C。quickly D.suddenly41.A.interest B.joy C。sadness D。surprise42.A。hers B.his C.taken D。wrong43.A。and B.but C。or D。so44。A.tobring B.toget C.tolook D.toshow45.A.dates B。colors C.prices D。owners第三部分阅读理解（共25分）五、阅读理解（共20分,每小题1分)阅读下面的五篇短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。AJOBAPPLICATION（申请）FORMYOURNAME：JuliaMorleyADDRESS：18JacksonStreetElizabethPHONENUMBER:（623）555—1212HIGHSCHOOL：RobertKEYCOURSES（课程）:computer,3years；maths，4yearsLANGUAGES:Japanese，3years（reading，writing,speaking);French,2years(reading,writing）EXPERIENCE：Deliveringmilk；takingfoodordersatBrown’sINTERESTS：Iliketravelingandplayingfootball。Afterschool，IoftenplayfootballwithmyfriendsandIusuallytravelonmyholidays。Ienjoyworkingwithpeopleandhelpingthem。REFERENCES（证明人):Mrs。HeatherSingleton,HeadmasterofRobertMorris46。Wecan’tfindJuliaMorley’s__________intheform。A。interestsB。addressC。ageD.experience47.Wheredidshework？A。Inarestaurant。B。Inapolicestation。C.Inapostoffice.D.Inacomputercompany.48。WhatisJuliainterestedin？A。Travelingandcooking.B.Playingbasketballanddiving。C。Readingandwriting.D.Playingfootballandtraveling。49。WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.JulialivesinArizona。B.JuliacanspeakJapaneseandFrench。C。Julia’sphonenumberis（623）555-1212.D.Mrs.HeatherSingletonisJulia'shighschoolheadmaster.BAnoldmandiedandlefthissonalotofmoney.Butthesonwasafoolishyoungman，andhequicklyspentallthemoney，sothathehadnothingleft.Ofcourse，whenthathappened，allhisfriendslefthim.Whenhewasquitepoorandalone，hewenttoseeRobin，whowasakind,cleveroldmanandoftenhelpedpeoplewhentheyhadtroubles。"Mymoneyhasbeenspentfreelyandmanyfriendshavegone，"saidtheyoungman."Whatwillhappentome?”"Don'tworry，youngman，"answeredRobin."Everythingwillsoonbeallrightagain.Wait，andyouwillsoonfeelmuchhappier.”Theyoungmanwasveryhappy."AmIgoingtogetrichagainthen？”heaskedRobin.”No，Ididn'tmeanthat,"saidtheoldman."Imeantthatyouwouldsoongetusedto（习惯）beingpoorandhavingnofriends.”50.Anoldmandiedandlefthisson____________。A。nothingB.somegoldC。muchmoneyD.onlyahouse51。Whentheyoungmanwas________，hewenttoseeRobin.A.shortofmoneyB。quitepoorandsickC。introubleD。quitepoorandalone52。TheyoungmanwasveryhappybecauseRobinsaidthathewould__________。A。becomerichagainB.soonfeelmuchhappierC.becomecleverD。havemorefriends53.Robinmeanttheyoungmanwould___________.A。getrichagainB。getusedtohavingnothingC。getusedtobeingintroubleD。havemorefriendsCBothmenandwomenintheUSAusuallysmileandshakehandswhengreeting.Goodfriendsandfamilymembersmayhug（拥抱）eachotherwhentheymeet。Incommonsituations,awave(挥手）maybeusedinsteadofahandshake.Americansoftengreetstrangersonthestreetbysaying”Hello"or"Goodmorning"。Whengreetingsomeoneforthefirsttime，Americanscommonlysay"Pleasedtomeetyou!”or”Howdoyoudo?"Asimple”Hello"or”Hi"isalsocommon.Friendsoftengreeteachotherwith"Howareyou？"andrespond"Fine，thanks。"Americansusuallydonotstandveryclosetoeachother，keepingaboutonearm'slength（长度）apart。However，theymaytouchoneanotheronthearmorshoulderduringconversation.It’scommonforcouplestoholdhandsorshowloveinpublic。Bothmenandwomendressfreelywhensituationsallow,butinformal（正式的）situationsit'susuallyconsideredimproper(不合适的)。Visitingfriends，family,andrelatives（亲戚）playsabigpartinsociallifeintheUnitedStates,andpeoplewilltravellongdistancestodoso。Peoplearegenerallyexpectedtobeontimeforappointments（约会）,orwheninvitedtosomeone’shome.Guestsareexpectedtomakethemselvescomfortable,tositwheretheylikeandtoenjoythemselves。Giftsarenotexpected,butmanyguestsbringflowersorwinewheninvitedforameal.54.WhentwogoodfriendsmeetinAmericatheymay_____________。A.hugeachotherB。justsmiletoeachotherC.say”hello"toeachotherD.shakehandswitheachother55.WhenvisitingfriendsinAmerica，peopleusuallybring__________.A.namecardsB.flowersorwineC.fruitorchocolateD.whatevertheylike56。FromthepassagewelearnthatinAmerica______________.A.couplesshouldnotshowloveinpublicB.peoplearenotusedtogreetingstrangersonthestreetC.bothmenandwomendresscasuallyininformalsituationD.mostpeopleliketogoonholidaysinsteadofvisitingfriends57.Thepurposeofthispassageis_____________.A.tointroduceAmericansocialbehavior（行为)B.tointroducetablemanners（餐桌礼仪）inAmericaC。totellreadershowtomakepeopleliketheminAmericaD.toremind（提醒)peopletobringgiftswhenvisitinganAmericanfamilyDManyyearsagowhenpeoplehadnothermometers（温度计）,theyusuallytouchedathingtoseehowhotorcolditwas。Thefollowingexperimentshowshoweasyitwastomakeamistake。Takethreeglasses:Aglasswithveryhotwater，Bglasswithverycoldwater，andCglasswithwateratroomtemperature.Thenyouputafingerofonehandinthehotwater，andafingeroftheotherhandinthecoldwater。Youholdyourfingersinthetwoglassesforaminute.Thenyouuseeachfinger,oneafteranother,toseehowhotorcoldthewaterinCglassis。Youwillfindthatthewateriswarmtothefingerthatwasinthecoldwaterbefore，butthefingerwhichwasinthehotwaterwillfeelcoldinthesameglassofwater.Thatiswhyyoumustalwaysfindthetemperatureinascientificway.Youmustnottrytotellthetemperatureasitseemstoyou。Youwilloftenmakeamistakeifyoutakesomethingthatseemstoyouforarealfact.Forexample,whenyouaregoingtoanamusementpark（游乐园）bybusandyouwanttogetthereveryquickly,itseemstoyouthatyourbusisgoingveryslowly,slowerthantheotherbuses.ButifitisSundayandyouhavemuchfreetime，itseemstoyouallthebusesandcarsaregoingveryfast。58。Comparethewatertemperatureinthreeglasses。Whichofthefollowingisright？A。Aglass<BglassB。Bglass>CglassC.Aglass<CglassD。Aglass>Cglass59.WhatwillyoufindifyouputthefingerwhichwasinAglassintoCglassaccordingtotheexperiment？A。ThewaterishotterthanitisinAglass。B。ThewaterisashotasitisinAglass.C.Thewaterisatroomtemperature。D。ThewateriscolderthanitisinAglass。60.Howshouldwefindthetemperatureaccordingtothepassage？A。Trytotellasitseemstous.B.Trytouseourfingers.C。Trytotellinascientificway.D。Trytotouchsomethingtoseehowhotitis。61.Whatisthemaintopicaboutthispassage？A.PhysicsB。ChemistryC.MathsD.BiologyEChoosethebesttitleforeachparagraph:62。____________________Gettingtherightamountofsleepisveryimportantforourbodyandbrainbecausetheyarechanginganddeveloping。Toolittlesleepmakesmetheimmunesystem（免疫系统）weak,andyoumaygetilleasily。Youmayoftenforgetthingsorcan'tdothingsverywell。Thenhowcanweenjoyagoodsleep？Herearesometipsthatmayhelp:Trytogotobedatthesametimeeachnight。Ithelpsyourbodygetintoaroutine.Takeawarmbathbeforebedtime。Don'twatchascarymovie.Don'texercisejustbeforegoingtobed.63。____________________ThereisagoodbeachnearwhereIliveandIoftenspendadaythere.Thebestpartofthebeachistherockpools。Therearepoolsofseawaterthatstaybehindwhenthetidegoesout。Ilikelookingatthembecausetheyareoftenfullofdifferentseacreatures.Thereareusuallysmallcrabsintherockpools.WhenItrytotouchthem,theydigholesinthesandandtrytohide。Playingonthebeachisreallyfun.64。_____________________Therewasaheavyrainandastrongwind.Theraincamedownallnight。Therewerefloodsinsomestreets.Therainwaterwentintopeople’shouses，sotheyhadtoleavethem.Inthecountry,therewaswatereverywhere。Somepeoplehadtotravelbyboat。Weoftenhaveheavyrain,butnotatthistimeoftheyear。ItisusuallydryinMarch.Myteachertoldusthattheweatherisdifferentnowfrominthepast。Thisisbecausetheworldisgettingwarmer。Ihopeitdoesn'tgettoowarm。Ifitgetstoowarm，theicewillmeltatthepoles。Therewillbeverybadfloodseverywhere，andwewillallhavetomovetothemountains！65.______________________Studentsputontheshow.Somestudentsplaymusic。Otherstudentsactordotricks.Mostofthestudents'parentscometotheshow。Theticketsarereallyexpensivebecausetheschoolputsontheshowtogetmoneyforthenursinghouse.ThisyearIwasintheshow。Ireadapoem.Ihaveneverreadapoeminfrontofpeople.Iwasnervous。Ipracticedreadingthepoemeverydayformanyweeksbeforetheshow。Ididn’twanttoforgetanyofthewords。WhenIwentonthestage,mymouthwasdry."Ican’tdothis,”IthoughtandIwantedtorunaway.ButImademyselfbeginthepoem，andsoonIstoppedfeelingnervous.Ireaditwellanddidn'tforgetanyofthewords.EveryoneclappedwhenIfinished。Ifeltveryproud，butIwasalsohappywhenitwasover.Idon'tthinkIwanttodothatagain。Oncewasenough。A.ASchoolShowB。ADayattheBeachC。ABadStormD。Let’sEnjoyaNiceSleep六、阅读短文回答问题.（共5分，每小题1分）Whyismusicanimportantsubjectthateverychildshouldstudy?Scientistssaythatmusichelpschildrenwithlanguagelearning。Singingsimplesongsisgoodforyoungchildren。Musicimprovestheear—andweknowthatchildrenwhohavestudiedmusiccanlearnforeignlanguagemoreeasilyandpronouncethemfarbetter.Studentswhohavelearnttoplaymusicarealsobetteratmath。Thisisnotsurprising,asmusicismathematical,withnotesinorder.Playingmusicwithotherpeoplealsoteacheschildrentoworktogether.Peoplewhocanplaymusicalinstruments（乐器）alwayshavesomethingtheycandoataparty。Olderchildrenwhoplayinschoolbandsandorchestras（乐团）enjoyschoolmoreanddonotdropoutofschool（离校）early.Youneedalotofpracticetoplayaninstrument,anditcanbedifficulttopersuade（说服）yourchildtospendhoursatthepianoorplayingtheguitar。Somusicpracticeshouldbeadailyhabit—forexample,everydayafterschool,butdonotmakethepracticetoolong。Parentsshouldlistentotheirchildrenplayingandtellhimorherthattheyenjoyit。Practiceshouldalsobefun。Itisalsoagoodideatofinishthepracticewithapieceofmusicthechildlikes,andsolearningmusicwillbeapleasantpartoftheday。66。Canmusichelpstudentslearnmathsbetter？____________________________________________________________67.Whyarestudentswhohavelearnttoplaymusicbetteratmath？____________________________________________________________68.Isitgoodorbadforachildtospendalongtimeplayinganinstrument？____________________________________________________________69.Whoshouldlistentothechildrenwhentheyareplayinginstruments?____________________________________________________________70。Whatdoesplayingmusicwithotherpeopleteachchildren?____________________________________________________________第四部分书面表达（共30分）七、选择正确的短语并用其正确形式填空。（共10分，每小题1分）waitforleaveforthinkabouttalkwithtakearoundbebusywithbegoodatgetdressedhaveapicnicstayinbed71.Ican'tgooutandplay.I____________myhomeworknow。72.Ifyouhaveanyproblemwiththecomputer，youcangoandaskTom.He______________it。73.Canyou_____________thenewcomers__________________________andintroducetheschooltothem？74.Thedoctoraskedhimto__________________________untilhegotwellagain。75。Theweatherissonice。Let’s___________________inthepark。76。Theclassbeginsat9：00a.m。Hewill________________theschoolat8：00a。m.77.Ihearthatheis________________________________somebodyonthephone。78.Shemissedhertrainsoshehadto___________________thenextone.79。Thebabyistooyoungto____________________________inthemorning。80。It'sveryhardtodecide.Ihaveto____________________itandIwillcallyoubacksoon。八、用括号中单词的正确形式填空。(共10分，每小题1分）81.Wewillhavemany_______________（difficulty)onthetripinthejungle。82。Weshouldn'ttalk__________________（loud）inthelibrary.83.Sheworks__________________（hard）toearnmoremoney.84.TheNationalStadiumhasalotof___________(visit）everyyear.85。Thefootballmatchisvery____________(excite）.86。Aftertraining,hecandance______________（well）thanbefore。87.Heis____________（interest）incollectingstamps。88。WhenhewasinJapan,hisparentsworriedabouthis________（safe)。89。InChina，tabletennisis___________(