2024届天津市红桥区普通中学中考英语最后冲刺卷含答案

2024届天津市红桥区普通中学中考英语最后冲刺浓缩精华卷含答案注意事项1．考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2．试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。3．考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、WewillgotoTian’anmenSquaretowatchtheraisingofnationalflagifit_________tomorrow.A．willrain B．rainsC．doesn’train D．won’train2、I’msorry,MrsTang.I_________myhomeworkathome.Itdoesn’tmatter.ButIdon’t_________ittomorrow.A．forgot;left B．left;forget C．forgot;forgot D．left;left3、AsurveyabouthowpeoplelikethelatesthitTVshowIntheNameofPeople(人民的名义)was______inourcitylastFriday.A．takenoutB．carriedoutC．turnedoutD．givenout4、—YouwonthefirstprizeinthePhysicscompetition.—_________.Imadeseveralterriblemistakes.A．Ithinkso B．Youmustbejoking C．Youarewelcome D．Itdoesn’tmatter5、—Doyouknow________?—Yes,thereis.Itisjustacrossfromthecinema.A．wherethebookstoreis B．howIcangettothebookstoreC．whenthebookstoreopens D．whetherthereisabookstorenearhere6、MadameCuriewasborninPoland_____________Nov.7,1867.A．in B．on C．at D．during7、---Whenwillcarracebegin---I'mnotsure.Maybenextweek,ormaybeweekafternextA．a;the B．an;the C．the;a D．the;the8、—Didyoudowellin_______Englishexamlastweek?—Yes,Igot_______“A”.A．an;theB．the;anC．a;／D．the;a9、一Themanagerhascomebackfromhisbusinesstrip.He'saskingyouforthereport.一Oh,mygod!Ihaven'tfinishedityet.Buthebackatthecompanytomorrow.A．isexpectedB．expectedC．wasexpectedD．willbeexpected10、—Doyouknowwhenwe________ourfirstsimulate(模拟)exam?—Sorry,Ihavenoidea.ButwhenI________thenews,Iwillletyouknow.A．willhave,get B．have,willget C．willhave,amgettingⅡ.完形填空11、IwalkedintotheHuddleHouseRestaurantinBrunswick,Georgiaandsatdownatthetable.Ipickedupthemenuandwastoordersomethingforbreakfast.“Excuseme,”Ilookedupand1anice-lookingwomanstandingbeforeme.“IsyournameRoger?”2asked.“Yes,”Ianswered,feelingrathersurprisedasIhadneverseenherbefore.“Myname’sBarbaraandmyhusbandisTony,”shesaid,pointingtoamiddle-agedmansittingaloneatthetablebythewindow.Hewas3andweak.“TonyWhite,fromLandonSchoolinJacksonville,Florida,”sheadded.IlookedatthatmanforafewsecondsbutIdidn’trecognizehim.“I’mreallysorry.Thenamedoesn’tringthebell,”Isaid.Shewalkedback,began4withherhusbandandonceinawhileIsawherturnaroundandlookdirectlyatme.Iorderedbreakfastandacupof5,sittingthere,tryingtorememberwhothisTonywas.“Imustknowhim,”Ithoughttomyself.“Herecognizesmeforsomereason.”Ipickedupthecoffeecup.Allofasuddenitcametomelikeaflashoflightning.“Tony,thebully,thebadboy!”Icould6believemyeyes.“MyGod!He’ssothinnow.NotthebigboythatI7frombackin1997.”Everythingcameuptomymind.Thetimethis8boyhadmadefunofmybigearsinfrontofthegirlsinmyclass,andthetimethisbigbullyhadpushedmeagainstthewallsinthehallwayjusttomakehimself9abigmantoallotherstudents.“Iamsorry,Roger,”Tonyrolledbymeinthewheelchair,beingpushedbyhiswife,raisinghisthin,shakinghand.“Iamsosorryfor10thatIdidtoyou.”“I’m…I’mer…”Ididn’tknowwhattosaytohim.Afterafewmonths,IreceivedaletterfromBarbara.Tonywas11.Tonyhadbeenafiremanandhadbeenseriouslywoundedinatask.HowI12fornotsayingsomethingtohimbutInolongerhadthechance!1．A．heard B．felt C．saw D．told2．A．you B．we C．he D．she3．A．fat B．strong C．thin D．young4．A．listening B．talking C．writing D．playing5．A．tea B．juice C．milk D．coffee6．A．hardly B．really C．almost D．always7．A．protect B．remember C．love D．miss8．A．clever B．shy C．friendly D．bad9．A．lookafter B．looklike C．lookfor D．lookat10．A．everything B．nothing C．something D．anything11．A．healthy B．famous C．dead D．blind12．A．congratulated B．regretted C．doubted D．canceledⅢ.语法填空12、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。Haveyoueverliedtoanyone?Student1:ItellliessometimesbecauseIdon’twant___1___(be)criticized.Forexample,Ididn’tdowellinanexamonce.Inordernottoletmyparents___2___,ItoldthemIdidn’thaveanyexams,sotheydidn’tscold(责备)me.Student2:___3___ofvanity(虚荣),Iliedonce.Iwasondutyoneday,butIwas___4___,soIdidn’tfinishmywork.Whentheteacheraskedus___5___anyonewaslate,inordertokeepagoodrecord,Ididn’tadmit(承认)thatIwaslate.Student3:Iusedtolietomymomsometimes.Shealwaystoldmetohavealittlenap(午睡)intheafternoon,andItoldherIcouldn’tfall___6___(sleep),butactuallyIreadnovelsatthattime.IliedbecauseIwantedtohavetimetodowhatIwant,___7___ofdoingthingsIdon’tlike,eventhoughtheyaregoodforme.Student4:IliebecauseIwanttohaveprivacy(隐私).Iwantmyparentstogive___8___(I)enoughpersonalspace.IrememberIwentoutwithsome___9___(friend)oneday.Inordernottomakemyparents___10___(worry)aboutme,ItoldthemIwenttostudywithsomegoodstudents,sotheywouldn’tasktoomanyquestions.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、阅读下面的图表，做1-3小题。1．Wecanprobablyfindtheadvertisement.A．inanewsreportB．onawebsiteC．inaTVprogram2．SaraMyersis.A．themotherofachildB．theownerofapetstoreC．thenameofawriter3．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A．ThebookiswrittenmainlyforchildrenB．Fromthebook,wecanknowwhatdogseat.C．ThebookcameoutinDecember,2013.B14、Quince,arestaurantinSanFrancisco,isservingadishcalled“ADoginSearchofGold”onanAppleiPadthat’splayingavideoofadoghuntingfortruffles(松露).Ifyou’rewonderingabouttheconnection,thedishiscomposedofwhitetrufflecroquettes(油炸丸子).Andincaseyou’renotintotruffles,QuincealsoservesfroglegsontopofiPadsplayingvideosoffrogsinapond.“Theideaissimplyabouttakingtheguestonavoyage,”MichaelTusk,whorunstherestaurant,toldInsideScoopSF.“LivinginSanFranciscoforovertwentyyears,Ihaveseenthetechnologicaldevelopment,andIwanttocombine(结合)foodindustrywithtechnologyandaMebitofeducation.”LocalchefRichieNakanoattractedtheattentionofsocialmediaaftershowingaphotooftheUADoginSearchofGold”thatafriendhadordered.Somepeoplecomplainedaboutthehighpriceofthedish,butmostwonderedwhetheritwashealthy.Tusksaid,“WeaskedlocalwoodworkerLukeBartelstocreateahousing(防护外壳）fortheiPad—aglasscoverthatprotectsthescreen.ThefooddoesnotdirectlysitontopoftheiPad.Thecoveriswashedaftereveryuse.”Interestingly,QuinceisreportedlythefirstU.S.restauranttouseiPadsasplates,butdefinitelynotthefirstintheworld.TheDailyMailreportsthatrestaurantsintheUKhavebeenusingthemforthelasttwoyears.1．Theunderlinedphrase“iscomposedof”means____.A．isknownas B．isfamousfor C．iscloseto D．ismadeupof2．Whydidthewriterwritethesecondparagraph?A．TointroducetheownerofQuincetous.B．Totellussomethingaboutthefoodindustry.C．TotelluswhyMichaelTuskcameupwiththeidea.D．TotellushowMichaelTuskstartedtherestaurant.3．Whatdidpeoplethinkofthedish“ADoginSearchofGold”？A．Itwasexpensive. B．Itwasunhealthy. C．Itwasfunny. D．Itwaseducational.4．What’sthebesttitleforthispassage?A．ADoginSearchofGold. B．AfamousrestaurantintheUS.C．ServingfoodoniPads. D．CookingfoodoniPadsC15、China’snationalanthem,MarchoftheVolunteers,isasongthatwelearnatthebeginningofprimaryschoolandsingateveryflag-raisingceremony.Andnow,there’sevenalawtoprotectit.LastSeptember,thegovernmentpassedtheNationalAnthemLaw,whichbecameeffective(生效)fromOct.1,2017.Itstateshowweshouldsingorplaythesong,requiringallofustobehavetowardsitpolitely.Primaryandmiddleschoolsmustteachtheanthemtotheirstudentsandmakethemunderstandthesong’sspiritandhistory.Moreover,thelawrequiresustobeseriouswhenwearesingingthesong.Wecan’tjokeaboutitorchangethesong’swordsormusic.Ifsomeonebreaksthelaw,heorshecanbedetainedforupto15days,orfacefurtherpunishmentinmoreserioussituations.Thenationalanthemisdifferentfromothersongs–itisthesymbolofourcountry.Manyforeigncountriesalsohavelawsfortheirnationalanthems.Forexample,Americanschoolchildrenshouldputtheirrighthandovertheirheartwhilesingingtheircountry’santhematschool.InRussia,thenationalanthemmustbeplayedontelevisionandradiobeforethestartandendofbroadcasting.AndinthePhilippines,peoplearerequiredtosingthenationalanthemwithfeelingswhenit’splayedinpublic.1．HowlonghastheNationalAnthemLawbecomeeffectivetillnow?A．Formorethanoneyear.B．Forjusthalfayear.C．Forlessthan9months.D．Forabout10months.2．Whymustwebeseriouswhensingingthesong?A．Becausetheschoolasksusto.B．Becauseithasalonghistory.C．Becausewearegoodstudents.D．Becauseit’sourcountry’ssymbol.3．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“detained”mean?A．Keptinapolicestation.B．Forcedtowork.C．Preventedfromeating.D．Keptsingingthesong.4．Studentsarerequiredtoputtheirrighthandovertheirheartin.A．ChinaB．AmericaC．PhilippineD．RussiaD16、YoucandoprettymuchanythingyoulikeinEurope.Youcangoskiing,visitanancientcastle,andadmirefineart.Nowyouhaveonemorechoice:youcanalsohavedinnerinanunderwaterrestaurant!Theworld’slargestunderwaterrestaurantopenedinNorwayrecently.Itisnamed“Under”.Thebuildinglookslikeahugetubeinthewater.Morethanhalfofitsitsaboutfivemetersbelowsealevel.Ithasroomfor40guests.Guestsareabletowatchseaanimalsswimmingaroundthroughalargewindowwhiletheyareeating.Ofcourse,seafooddishesareserved.Underissopopularthataround7,000peoplehavealreadybookedatable.Anditisfullybookedforsixmonths.Thedesignersaidthemostexcitingexperiencewastoseetheseabedsceneryindifferentseasonsandweatherconditionsthroughthelargeglasswindow.Wouldyouliketohavedinnerthere?1．WhatnewchoicecanpeoplehaveinEurope?A．Goskiing. B．Visitanancientcastle.C．Enjoyfineart. D．Dineatanunderwaterrestaurant.2．Howmanyguestscantherestauranthold?A．5. B．40. C．400. D．7000.3．WhichisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A．UnderinNorwayisthelargestrestaurantintheworld.B．Morethanhalfoftherestaurantisfivemetersbelowsealevel.C．Guestscanhaveagoodviewoftheunderseascenerywhileeatingthere.D．Thebusinessoftheunderwaterrestauranthasbeengoodsinceitsopening.4．Whatcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A．PeoplewillhaveanewchoiceinEurope.B．ThefirstunderwaterrestaurantinEuropewasnamedUnder.C．Theworld’slargestunderwaterrestaurantopenedinNorway.D．TheunderwaterrestaurantinNorwaygetspopulararoundtheworld.E17、Grown-upsareoftensurprisedbyhowwelltheyremembersomethingtheylearnedaschildrenbuthaveneverpracticedeversince.Amanwhohasnothadachancetogoswimmingforyearscanstillswimaswellaseverwhenhegetsbackinthewater.Hecangetonabicycleaftermanyyearsandstillrideaway.Hecanplaycatchandhitaballaswellashisson.Amotherwhohasnotthoughtaboutthewordsforyearscanteachherdaughterthepoemthatbegins"Twinkle,twinkle,littlestar"orrememberthestoryofCinderellaorGoldilocksandtheThreeBears.Oneexplanationisthelawofoverlearning,whichcanbestatedasfollows:Oncewehavelearnedsomething,additionallearningtrials(尝试)increasethelengthoftimewewillrememberit.Inchildhoodweusuallycontinuetopracticesuchskillsasswimming,bicycleriding,andplayingbaseballlongafterwehavelearnedthem.Wecontinuetolistentoandremindourselvesofwordssuchas"Twinkle,twinkle,littlestar"andchildhoodtalessuchasCinderellaandGoldilocks.Wenotonlylearnbutoverlearn.Themultiplicationtables(乘法口诀表)areanexceptiontothegeneralrulethatweforgetratherquicklythethingsthatwelearninschool,becausetheyareanotherofthethingsweoverlearninchildhood.Thelawofoverlearningexplainswhycramming(突击学习)foranexamination,thoughitmayresultinapassinggrade,isnotasatisfactorywaytolearnacollegecourse.Bycramming,astudentmaylearnthesubjectwellenoughtogetbyontheexamination,butheislikelysoontoforgetalmosteverythinghelearned.Alittleoverlearning,ontheotherhand,isreallynecessaryforone'sfuturedevelopment.1．Whatisthemainideaofparagraph1?A．Peoplerememberwellwhattheylearnedinchildhood.B．Childrenhaveabettermemorythangrown-ups.C．Poemreadingisagoodwaytolearnwords.D．Storiesforchildrenareeasytoremember.2．Theauthorexplainsthelawofoverlearningby_________.A．presentingresearchfindings B．settingdowngeneralrulesC．makingacomparison D．usingexamples3．Accordingtotheauthor,beingabletousemultiplicationtablesis_______.A．aresultofoverlearning B．aspecialcaseofcrammingC．askilltodealwithmathproblems D．abasicsteptowardsadvancedstudies4．Whatistheauthor'sopiniononcramming?A．Itleadstofailureincollegeexams. B．It'shelpfulonlyinalimitedway.C．It'spossibletoresultinpoormemory. D．Itincreasesstudents'learninginterest.F18、Ayoungmanenteredthelastinterviewofacompany.Thedirectorfoundtheyoungman’sacademicgradewereverygood.“Didyougetanyscholarships(奖学金)inschool?”Thedirectorasked.“None.”Theyoungmananswered.“Wasityourfatherwhopaidforyourschoolfees(学费)?”thedirectorasked.“MyfatherpassedawaywhenIwasoneyearold,soitwasmymotherwhopaidformyschoolfees.”theyoungmananswered.“Wheredidyourmotherwork?”thedirectorasked.“Mymothercleanedclothes.”theyoungmansaid.Thedirectorlookedtheyoungman’shands.Hehadapairofsmoothandperfecthands.“Haveyoueverhelpedyourmotherwashtheclothesbefore?”thedirectorasked.“Never,”theyoungmananswered.“Ihavearequest,”thedirectorsaid.“Whenyougobackhometoday,goandcleanyourmother’shands,andthenseemetomorrowmorning.”Theyoungmanfeltthathischanceofgettingthejobwashigh.Whenhewentback,hehappilyaskedhismothertolethimcleanherhands.Hismotherfeltstrange;happybutwithmixedfeelings.Sheshowedherhandstothekid.Theyoungmancleanedhismother’shandsslowly.Histearsfellashedidthat.Itwasthefirsttimehehadnoticedhismother’shandsweresowrinkled.Herealizeditwasthispairofhandsthathelpedhimpaythefees.Thenextmorning,theyoungmanwenttothedirector’soffice.“Icleanedmymother’shands,andIknowthatwithoutmymother,IwouldnotbethepersonIamtoday.”hesaid.“ThisiswhatIamlookingforinmymanager.”thedirectorsaid.“Iwantapersonwhocanappreciate(感激)”thehelpofotherstogetthingsdone.Yougetthejob!”1．Whatdidthedirectorasktheyoungmantodothatnight?A．tohelphismotherwashtheclothesB．Towashhismother’shandsC．TochatwithhismotherD．Tohughismother2．Theunderlinedword“wrinkled”inparagraph6probablymeans______.A．softB．roughC．dirtyD．smooth3．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassageabouttheyoungman?A．Theyoungmanhadgoodacademicgradesandgotscholarships.B．Hisparentsworkedhardtopaythefees.C．Theyoungmanhadapairofhandsthatlookedjustlikehismother’s.D．Theyoungmanfinallygotthejobasamanager.4．Whichofthefollowingiswrongabouttheyoungman’smother?A．Hersonneverhelpedherwithherworkbeforetheinterview.B．Lifewasdifficultbutshemanagedtosupportherson.C．Shecouldn’thelpcryingwhenhersonwashedherhandsthatnight.D．Hersonlearnedalotfromwhatshehaddoneforhim.5．Whatdidthedirectorvaluemostfromtheyoungman?A．Workingability.B．Academicgrades.C．Communicationskills.D．Appreciation.Ⅴ.书面表达19、假如你是李华,你的美国笔友Bill给你发了一封电子邮件,想了解你的梦想职业。请认真阅读下面的邮件,根据信中的内容和你的实际情况给他写封回信。To:lihua@china.comFrom