四川省雅安市泗坪乡中学高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析

四川省雅安市泗坪乡中学高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.---WhatcanIdoforyou,madam?---Well,Iamjustlookingforatie,______tomatchmyhusband’ssuit.A.theone

B.one

C.that

D.it参考答案：B2.—Idon'thaveanychangewithme.Willyoupaythefareforme?

—_______. A.That’sallright

B.Sorry,butthat’snoexcuse.

C.Howdareyousaythat? D.Idon’tbelieveyou 参考答案：B3.—Hurryup!Westillhave30milesto_____beforedark.—Ok.Iwillmakeeveryeffortnottofallbehind.A.finish

B.keep

C.pass

D.cover参考答案：D4.Jacktoldusthathisclass________sixty-fourstudents.A.madeup B.madeof C.consistedof D.consistedin参考答案：C5.Theoldlady_______theshopkeeperofcharginghertoomuchforthegoodsshehadbought.A.accused

B.charged

C.blamed

D.criticized参考答案：A6.－I’vedecidedtocompeteintherace,butI’mafraidIwon’tbethebest.－____.Youneverknowuntilyoutry.

A.Enjoyyourself B.Goforit

C.Doasyoulike

D.Takeyourtime参考答案：B试题分析：A.Enjoyyourself请自便；B.Goforit努力争取，加油；C.Doasyoulike做你喜欢的；D.Takeyourtime别着急。句意：——我已经决定参加这场比赛，但恐怕我不是最好的。——努力争取，直到试了才会知道。根据情境选B.7.．—Haveyouseenthefilmbefore?

—No.ThisisthefirsttimethatI________it.A．see

B．saw

C．haveseen

D．hadseen参考答案：C8.—Whowontheelectionformayor?—Aman________torepresenteveryminoritygroupinthecity.

A.claiming

B.claims

C.isclaimed

D.havingclaimed参考答案：A试题分析：考查非谓语动词作后置。句意：——谁赢得了市长的选举？——一个宣称代表这个城市每一个小团体(利益)的人。claiming及其后面的只是对Aman的后置定语。译作一个宣称会代表这个城市每一个小团体(利益)的人。故选A。9.---Isthereanythingelsetodiscuss?

---________,Iguess.A.Notatall

B.No,that’sall

C.Yes,I’msure.

D.Yes,ofcourse.参考答案：B略10.Somehowthisseemstometobe______.HowcouldateamthathadfoughtforCanadabeforesuddenlybecomecitizensoftheUSA?A.outofplace

B.outofshape

C.outofquestion

D.outofcontrol参考答案：A11.Manyfactoriesandbanksinsomecountrieshavecloseddownasadirect____ofthefinancialcrisisgoingonintheUSA.

A.matter

B.consequence

C.whole

D.total参考答案：B12.It'sbad_______foramantosmokeinthepublicplaceswheresmokingisnotallowed.

A.behavior

B.action

C.manner

D.movement参考答案：C13.Theoldmanhasasonandtwodaughters,______treathimwell,_______madehimverysad.A.andnoneofwhom;as

B.neitherofthem;whichC.andnoneofwhom;what

D.noneofwhom;which参考答案：D14.Housing

prices_____sinceafew

yearsago.Therefore,it’s

timethecentralgovernment_____someeffectivemeasurestobringthemundercontrol.A.haveincreased;wouldtake

B.haveincreased;willtakeC.havebeenincreasing;takes

D.havebeenincreasing;took参考答案：D【详解】考查时态。句意：自从去年年底房价一直在上涨。因此，该是中央政府采取措施降低并控制房价的时候了。由since判断句中需要完成时，并且根据语境，房价还在上涨中，故第一空用完成进行时；第二空考查句型"It's/wastimethat该是…的时候了"，从句中往往用过去时，也可以用"should+动词原形"；故答案是D。【点睛】1.Since自从---以来（可做介词和连词），和现在完成时态连用。Hehaslivedheresincehecame.自从他来到这里，就一直在这里住着。2.Itisthefirst(second---)timethat主语+现在完成时态+其他。意思是：第几次做某事了。如果把is改成was，则后面用过去完成时态。It’sthethirdtimethatIhavecometotheSummerPalace.这是我第三次来到颐和园。3.It’s(high)timethat主语+一般过去时态+其他。现在是该做某事的时间了。It’shightimethatwehadlunch.现在是我们该吃午饭的时间了。4.Itis/hasbeen+一段时间+since主语+一般过去时态+---。自从---有多长时间了。在这个句型中since引导时间状语从句，从句用一般过去时态，分两种情况：（1）如果从句的动词是终止性动词leave/come/---，则表示“从动作开始到现在多长时间了。”Itisthreeyearssincehebegantosmoke.他已经吸烟三年了。（2）如果从句的动词是持续性动词stay/smoke/live---，则表示“从动作结束到现在多长时间了”。Itisthreeyearssincehesmoked.他戒烟三年了。15.Thebigbirdwasshotbyanarrowandfellheavilyontotheground,_______.A.dead B.died C.todie D.beingdead参考答案：A16.Mr.Smithtoldusthat_____goldmedalhissonhadgotwasconsidered_____greathonortothewholefamily.

A.the;/

B.the;a

C.a;a

D.a;the参考答案：B略17.---I’mterriblysorry,Lucy．I’veleftyournotebookathome.

---

_________?Iremindedyoulastnight.

A．Sowhat

B．Whynot

C．Howcome

D．Whatfor参考答案：C二、新的题型18.HabitstoBeaHighlyEffectiveStudentSomestudentsareabletogetstraightA’sandatthesametimeserveasthepresidentofthreeclubs.However,somestudentsstruggletokeeptheirGPA(Grade-PointAverage)abovea3.0.

36

Althoughit’struethateveryone’sIQisdifferent,goodstudyhabitsareveryimportant.Here’reseveralhabitsyoushouldadopttogetgoodgrades.

37

Ifyouhaven’thadaplanner(规划薄),getone.Manypeopleusetheircomputersandsmartphonestomakeaschedule.Theproblemwiththatapproachisthattheyaremajordistractions(分心的事物).Instead,getanold-fashionedpaperandpenplanner.Createaweeklyschedule.

38

Includetimethatwillbespenteating,sleepinganddoinganythingnotrelatedtoschoolwork.Thatwayyouknowexactlyhowmuchyoucanaccomplisheachday.Takefrequent,shortbreaks.Takingabreakfromstudyingfor15minuteseveryhourwillhelpkeepyourefreshed.

39

Ifyoudon’ttakeabreak,youmayfindyourselfdaydreamingorevenfallingasleep.Takesometimeforsomewater,asnackoraquickchatwithafriend.Takecareofyourself.Duringfinalexamweek,itiscommonforstudentstofallbehindonsleepandmeals.Makesureyougetagoodnight’ssleepandhaveregularmeals.Studyingwhilehungryorsleepyisineffectiveandwillslowyoudowninthelongrun.Alsotrytomaketimeforfriendsandfamily.

40

A.Keepthingsorganized.B.Keepawayfromyourcomputers.C.Ofcourse,noteveryoneneedsbreaks.D.Ourbrainsarenotmeanttoworkforhoursnonstop.E.Havingagoodsupportsystemwillhelpwithallthestress.F.Andtheyseemtospendalloftheirtimeinstudying.G.Thenundereachday,makealistofthingstodoeachhour.参考答案：36—40FAGDE三、阅读理解19.MarkElliotZuckerbergwasbornonMaythe14th,1984.HeisthecreatorofthesocialmediasiteFacebook.Hewasastarstudentatschool,winningprizesinastronomy,mathsandphysics.HewasalsogoodatClassicalstudies.HestudiedPsychologyandComputerScienceatHarvardUniversity,whichiswherehecreatedFacebook.HisinventionledtohisbecomingTimemagazine’sPersonOfTheYearfor2010.Zuckerbergexcelledineverythinghedidinhisyouth.Hewascaptainoftheschoolfencingteam,spokemanylanguagesandwasahighlyskilledcomputerprogrammer.Whileotherkidsplayedcomputergames,hedesignedthem.Hecreatedhisfirstnetworkwhileinhighschooltoconnectallofthecomputers-inhisfather’sdentalsurgery.HealsobuiltamediaplayerwhichattractedtheinterestofMicrosoftandAOL.ZuckerbergstartedatHarvardinSeptember2002.Inhisfirstyear,hecreatedFacemash,aFacebookpredecessor(前身),whichletstudentsselectthecollege’sbestlookingpeoplefromaselectionofphotos.HelaunchedFacebookfromhisHarvardroominFebruary2004.Itwasthestartofarollercoasterridethatwouldconnecthalfabillionpeopleworldwideandmakehimtheworld’syoungestbillionaire.MarkZuckerbergisnowoneofthemostinfluentialpeopleontheplanet.HehasdinedwiththepresidentoftheUSAandregularlyattendsglobaleconomicsummitsandtechnologyconferences.Hestated:“ThethingIreallycareaboutisthemission,makingtheworldopen.”In2010,Zuckerbergsignedapromise,inwhichhepromisedtodonateatleasthalfofhislifewealthtocharity.4.Theunderlinedword“excelledin”canbereplacedby________.A.wasaddictedto B.didwellinC.wasabsorbedin D.lookedforwardto5.The2ndparagraphismainlyaboutyoungZuckerberg's________.A.advantagesinsports B.computerprogrammingabilityC.brilliantperformanceinmanyfields D.greatattractiontoMicrosoftandAOL.6.WhendidZuckerberginventFacebook?A.In1984 B.In2010C.In2002 D.In20047.Whatcanweinferfromthetext?A.Zuckerbergbuilthissocialmediasiteaftergraduatingfromuniversity.B.Zuckerberg’sFacebookpredecessorhelpedhimbecomeworldfamous.C.Zuckerberg’sdonationmadehimTimemagazine'sPersonOfTheYearfor2010.D.Zuckerbergisnotonlyanintelligentcomputergiantbutalsoakindbillionaire.参考答案：4.B

5.C

6.D

7.D【分析】本文为记叙文。马克·艾略特·扎克伯格是社交媒体网站Facebook的创建者，是世界上最年轻的亿万富翁。他在天文学、数学和物理学方面获过奖，在电脑和网络方面做的非常出色。他的发明使他成为《时代》杂志2010年度最佳人物。【4题详解】猜测词义题。根据第二段中的“Zuckerbergexcelledineverythinghedidinhisyouth.Hewascaptainoftheschoolfencingteam,spokemanylanguagesandwasahighlyskilledcomputerprogrammer.Whileotherkidsplayedcomputergames,hedesignedthem.Hecreatedhisfirstnetworkwhileinhighschooltoconnectallofthecomputers…”可知，“扎克伯格年轻时是学校击剑队的队长，会多种语言，是一名熟练的计算机程序员。当其他孩子玩电脑游戏时，他设计了电脑程序。他在高中时创建了第一个连接所有计算机的网络，引起了微软的兴趣”。由此可知，扎克伯格年轻时做的每件事都很出色。由此可推断出“excelledin”可被B.didwellin（做的好，非常棒）符合题意，故选B。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段首句“Zuckerbergexcelledineverythinghedidinhisyouth.”以及全段的内容，可知“扎克伯格年轻时做的每件事都很出色。他是学校击剑队的队长，会多种语言，是一名熟练的计算机程序员。他在高中时创建了第一个连接所有计算机的网络甚至吸引了微软和美国在线的兴趣”，可知，他在许多领域内有精彩的表现。分析选项可知C符合题意，故选C。【6题详解】细节理解题。根据第四段的内容可知，“HelaunchedFacebookfromhisHarvardroominFebruary2004”。由此可知他在2004推出了Facebook，故选D。【7题详解】推断判断题。第一段“MarkElliotZuckerbergwasbomonMaythe14th,1984.HeisthecreatorofthesocialmediasiteFacebook”可知，只知他是社交网站的创始人，但没说何时建立的，故A错误的。第三段“hecreatedFacemash,aFacebookpredecessor(前身),whichletstudentsselectthecollege’sbestlook