贵州省贵阳市望成中学高三英语联考试卷含解析

贵州省贵阳市望成中学高三英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.---Thereisnodoubtthatyoursingingwill____greatlytothesuccessoftheparty.---I’msoflattered.A.devote

B.contribute

C.promote

D.stick

参考答案：B略2.PSY’sGangnamStylebecamepopular_____nightandhishorse-ridingdancehasbeencopiedaroundtheworld.A.at

B.by

C.on

D.over参考答案：D3.—Wewantsomeonetodesignthenewartmuseumforus.—______theyoungfellowhaveatry?A.Shall

B.May

C.Will

D.Need参考答案：A4. —Ididn’twatchtheprogram“Wherearewegoing,Dad?”yesterday.—I________,either,ifmyfatherhadn’tremindedme.A．wouldn’t B．didn’t C．wouldn’thave D．hadn’t参考答案：C5.Ihavenoideaofwhatisinfashionnowadays,somychoicemightbequite

____

. A.abundant B.arbitrary C.considerate D.aggressive参考答案：B6.Anofferofarewardhascausedmanystudentsinourschool_______activelyinthecompetition.A.participate

B.participated C.participating D.toparticipate参考答案：D7.Withoutinexpensiveprintingtomakebooksavailabletoalargesectionofsociety,thesonofJohnShakespeare,agovernmentofficialinruralEnglandinthemid-1500s,mayneverhavebeeninspired_____writing____aprofession.A.totakeoff;to

B.takingin;as

C.totakeover;to

D.totakeup;as参考答案：D8.—IpromiseShirley

getanewiPodonherbirthday.—Willitbeabigsurprisetoher?A.should

B.must

C.would

D.shall参考答案：D考查情态动词。句义：我答应你在你生日的那一天，你会得到一个新的ipad.把握关键词promise，许下诺言，根据shall的用法：一/三人称的陈述句表允诺，威胁，命令，警告，决心，所以排除ABC,所以D正确。

9.Homeis________somebodynoticeswhenyouarenolongerthere.A．that

B．when

C．how

D．where参考答案：D试题解析：考查名词性从句。句意为：家是一个你不在那的时候有人会注意到的地方。空前面为谓语动词，后面为一个句子，可以判断这是名词性从句。判断名词性从句的规则很简单：动词后和介词后直接跟句子的必须是名词性从句。而做名词性从句方法更简单：看从句缺什么成分和主语表达的含义。主语——家，表地点；成句不缺成分(notice可以为不及物动词)。下面看选项：that引导事实性的陈述句，它本身没有实际含义，就是打酱油的，一个符号而已。when在成句里充当时间状语，且主语必须是表达时间的含义，例如：2015iswhenIwillbeadmittedintoNanjingUniversity.而how在成句里充当方式，例如：Iwasangryathowyoutalkedtome,notwhatyousaid.故选D

10.InmanywaysChina’srapidgrowthhasbeenseenasa(n)______toimprovethecooperationwithothercountries.A.attempt

B.motivation

C.conception

D.realization参考答案：B11.Charleswasaloneathome,with_____lookingafterhim.

A.someone

B.anyone

C.notone

D.noone

参考答案：D解析：考查的是不定代词，根据上句意思可知，Carleswasalone,孤单的，所以是没有人照顾他。此处应该是noone。12.Istoppedthecar______ashortbreakasIwasfeelingtired.A.take

B.taking

C.taken

D.totake参考答案：D略13.Itwasannouncedthatonlywhentheexaminationpaperswerehandedin________togooutoftheclassroom．A．thestudentswouldbepermitted

B．hadthestudentsbeenpermittedC．wouldthestudentsbepermitted

D．thestudentshadbeenpermitted参考答案：C考查部分倒装句的用法。当only强调状语从句并置于句首时，主句部分倒装。14.---Myflight______.I’dbetterbeonmyway.Goodbye.---Bye.Happylanding!

A.wasannounced

B.isbeingannounced

C.hasannounced

D.isannounced参考答案：B15.ThegreatestpleasureIknowistodoagoodactionquietly,andtohaveit_____byaccident.A.findout

B.findingout

C.foundout

D.befoundout参考答案：16.Whatatightbasketballgame!Welostit

wealltriedourbest．A．while

B．unless

C．until

D．because参考答案：A17.---Don’ttellmeyou’llhaveadinnerdateagain.

---______.Ididn’tmeanto.A.Youmeantit.

B.Youmadeit.

C.Youguessedit.

D.Youdeservedit.参考答案：C试题分析：A.Youmeantit.你的意思；B.Youmadeit.你做到了；C.Youguessedit.你猜对了；D.Youdeservedit..你应得。句意：别告诉我你会又约了人吃饭。你猜对了，我没打算这样的。故选C。二、新的题型18.Thebenefitsofbeinganindependentbusinessaretrulygreat.Beyondtherewardingnatureofowningsomethingtrulyunique,smallbusinesseshavetheedgeovertheirbigbusinesscounterpartsinmanyareas.Considertheimportanceofbeingindependentandhowthatindependencecanhelpdriveyourbusiness.Tosome,havingfewercustomerssimplymeanslesscashflow;however,havingasmallerbasealsoallowsyoutofocusmoreoncustomersatisfaction.Companiesarealwayssearchingforwaystoimprovecustomerserviceandhavemoreoftheirbusiness.Whetherthroughpayingspecialattentiontowhocomesthroughyourdoorormonitoringyourcustomersthroughthesocialnetwork,it’slessoftroubletomakesureyourcustomers’needsarebeingmetwhenthere’sasmallersampletodealwith.Inaddition,itbecomesmucheasiertocreateapersonalconnectionwithbuyerswhenyouhaveenoughtimeandattentiontoshowthemsomelove.Smallbusinesseshaveaninherentadvantageovertheirbigboxcompetitorsinthesensethattheycanoffersomethingdifferent.Peoplewanttoseetheindependentbusinessesthatofferuniqueproductsandflavortotheircommunities.Yourbusinesscanbethedifferencewhenitcomestowhatcustomerswant.Ofcourse,bigboxcompanieswillalmostalwaysbeatyoudownwhenitcomestoprice.Consider,however,thatifyoucanofferatrulyuniqueproductorexperience,pricebecomesmuchlessofanissue.Peopleliketheideaofsupportinglocalindependentbusinessesversus“thebigguys”.So,whatbusinessesareboomingduetotheriseofindependence?CraftBeer(精酿啤酒)----ThecraftbeermovementintheUnitedStatesissupportedsowidelythatbigbrewerieshavetakentocreatingtheirowncompeting“craftbeer”brandsinanattempttofollowthetrend.WhileAnheuserBuschrepresentsnearlyhalfofAmerica’sbreweries,craftbeerhasseenahugejumpinsalesinresentyears.VideoGames----WhetherthroughPCs,traditionalconsolesormobilegames,independentdevelopersaresupportedbyenthusiasticfansandmicro-transactionsinanindustrythatwasformerlydominatedbybiggerdevelopers.Musicians----Themodernweboffersimmenseopportunitiestomusicians,resultinginmoreeconomicandartisticfreedom.Asurprisingnumberofmainstreamartistshaveseengreatsuccessfromtheirindependentreleases,suchasMacklemore’sTheHeist,whichhassoldoveronemillioncopiesintheUnitedStatesalone.Somesmallbusinessesdon’twanttobesmallbusinessesforever.Regardless,considerwhatindependencedoesforyouandyourcompany.Ifyouoffersomethingoutoftheordinary,youcanbuildanaudiencethatrespectsyourindividualityandsupportsyourcause.ThenecessityofbeinganindependentbusinessAfocusoncustomer(91)______________Asmallersampleofcustomersmakesiteasyto(92)_________tocustomers’needs.

Withenoughtimeandattentiontoshowcustomerssomelove,anindependentbusinesspersonfindsiteasiertoconnectwiththem(93)___________.AnofferofsomethingcompletelydifferentSmallbusinessescanoffersomething(94)___________theordinarytotheircommunities.Beingdifferentcan(95)___________alargenumberofactiveconsumergroups.Areallyuniqueproductorexperiencecanmakecustomerstake(96)___________lessseriously.AnappealtoanindependentbusinessIntheUSA,craftbeerisverypopularwithpeople,having(97)___________wellinrecentyears.Independentgamedevelopersgainthesupportofcrazyfansinanindustrythat(98)____________tobeinthecontrolofbiggerdevelopers.

Asurprisingnumberofmainstreamartists(99)_________greatsuccesstotheirindependentreleases.Achanceto(100)_______forsomesmallbusinessesForsomesmallbusinesses,independencecanattractagroupofpeoplethatrespecttheirindividualityandsupporttheirdevelopment.参考答案：91.satisfaction92.meet/satisfy93.personally94.beyond95.attract/peted98.used99.owe100.grow/developtowhatcustomerswant.”可知与众不同就会吸引大量的消费群体。96.price

原词再现

依据文章第五段中的“pricebecomesmuchlessofanissue.”可知答案。97.competed

信息转换

依据文章第七段中的“…creatingtheirowncompeting“craftbeer”brands…”可知此处表示的是“竞争”之意，依据表格可用competed.98.used

信息转换

依据文章第八段中的“…inanindustrythatwasformerlydominatedbybiggerdevelopers.”此处表示的是“过去常常做某事”且作谓语故需要填used一词。99.owe

信息转换

依据文章第九段中的“haveseengreatsuccessfromtheirindependentreleases”且结合表格中的短语故使用owe一词表示“归因于…”。100.grow/develop

信息转换

依据最后一段中的“Somesmallbusinessesdon’twanttobesmallbusinessesforever.”表示“小生意并不是永远想成为小生意”即它们需要成长与发展，故填develop/grow.【学法指导】任务型阅读重在依据文章和表格的要求对文中语段，语句乃至短语或单词的理解与转换，最终以一个单词的适当形式出现。此项任务对学生的词汇要求很高，当然更需要注重对文中语句的转化，有较强的语言运用和概括能力。平时的练习中需要注重对任务型的出题技巧加以研究，注重近义词反义词的积累，加强词块的构建。三、阅读理解19.Fluiskillingus.Theusualresponsetotheannualfluisnotenoughtofightagainsttheriskswecurrentlyface,letaloneprepareusforanevendeadlierwidespreadfluthatmostexpertsagreewillcomeinthefuture.Yes,wehaveanannualvaccine(疫苗),andeveryonequalifiedshouldgetitwithoutquestion.Thereality,however,isthatlessthanhalfAmericansgetthefluvaccines.Andthefluvaccineswehaveareonly60%effectiveinthebestyearsand10%effectiveintheworstyears.Weurgentlyneedamuchmoreeffectivefluvaccine.IntheU.S.alone,seasonalflucancauseupto36millioninfections,three-quartersofamillionhospitalizationsand56,000deaths.Wearenotinvestingtheresourcesneededtoprotectourselves,ourlovedonesandourcommunities.Whynot?Wehaven’tbeenhitbyatrulydestructivewidespreaddiseaseinalongtime.Soasindividuals,weletdownourguardasourleadersquietlydefundanddestafftheservicesweneedtoprotectus.Theriskofcontinuedfootdraggingishuge.Inaseverewidespreaddisease,theU.S.healthcaresystemcouldbedefeatedinjustweeks.Millionsofpeoplewouldbeinfectedbythevirus,andwoulddieintheweeksandmonthsfollowingtheinitialoutbreak.Thecostofpreventingepidemics(流行病)isroughlyatenthofwhatitcoststocopewiththemwhentheyhit.In2012,acallwasissuedforanannualbillion-dollarU.S.commitmenttothedevelopmentofauniversalfluvaccine.Sixyearslater,thesearchforauniversalvaccineremainsseriouslyunderfunded.Thesimplereasonliesinourcollectivesatisfaction.Assoonasheadlinesaboutthefluaregone,hospitalsareemptiedofflupatients,andschoolandworkplaceabsenceratesdecline,wegobacktobusinessasusual.Leadingscientistsandpublichealthofficialshavethecapabilitytokeepusmuchsaferfromflu.Theyneedyourquickanddecisivesupporttosucceed.Youractiontodaymaybeamatteroflifeanddeathforyouandyourlovedones.56.Theproblemofthecurrentfluvaccinesisthat_____.A.theyarenotavailableeveryyear

B.mostAmericansarenotallowedtogetthemC.noteveryoneisqualifiedforthem

D.manypeoplestillcatchfluaftergettingthem57.Whatdoestheauthormeanby“continuedfootdragging”inParagraph4?A.Hospitalscannotmeettheneedsofpatientsduringfluoutbreaks.B.Theleaderscontinuetodragthefeetofthepatientsinfectedwithflu.C.Individualsaren’talertenoughtotheunderinvestmentinfluprevention.D.Fluwillcertainlybecomeaseverewidespreaddiseaseinthenearfuture.58.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?A.Scienceiscurrentlynotsodevelopedastokeepussaferfromflu.B.Thedeathratefromfluismuchhigherthanthatfromotherdiseases.C.Thegeneralpublicispartiallytoblamefortheneglectoffluprevention.D.Developingauniversalfluvaccinewillcostmorethandealingwithflu.59.Theauthorwrotethepassagemainlyto_____.A.teachpeoplemoreeffectivewaystofightagainstfluB.callonpeopletotakefluoutbreaksfarmoreseriouslyC.encouragemedicalscientiststodevelopmorefluvaccinesD.urgethegovernmenttopublicizetherisksofwidespreadflu参考答案：56.D

57.C

58.C

59.B【分析】本文是一篇说明文。作者讲述了流感的严重性及预防流感存在的问题，呼吁人们更加重视流感的爆发。【56题详解】推理判断题。根据第一段中Thereality,however,isthatlessthanhalfAmericansgetthefluvaccines.Andthefluvaccineswehaveareonly60%effectiveinthebestyearsand10%effectiveintheworstyears.Weurgentlyneedamuchmoreeffectivefluvaccine.可知，目前的流感疫苗有效率低，许多人接种后仍然会感染流感。故选D。【57题详解】词语猜测题。根据第三段Wehaven’tbeen