2022-2023学年辽宁省本溪市第三十二中学高三英语上学期摸底试题含解析

2022-2023学年辽宁省本溪市第三十二中学高三英语上学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.Mobilepayment______moreandmorepopularinthelasttwoyears．（）A．hasbecome B．willbecome C．became D．hadbecome参考答案：A由时间状语inthelast/past+段时间可知，用现在完成时．故选A．"willdo"表示将要做某事；"Ved"表示过去的客观事实；"haddone"表示过去的过去，过去有两个动作，先发生的用过去完成时，后发生的用一般过去时．2.Itisbeyond_______thatProfessorTu'sachievementdoesn'tcomefromgoodluckbutfromherdedicationtoherresearchwork．（）A．imagination B．doubt C．expectation D．possibility参考答案：BA．imagination想像，想像力；B．doubt怀疑，疑问；C．expectation期待，预期；D．possibility可能性；根据that从句表达的内容可推测出，此处的意思应为"毫无疑问"；故选B3.Mrs.Georgelookselegantandattractivetonight.

—Thedarkdress

herhiddenbeauty.A.givesout

B.takesout

C.letsout

D.bringout参考答案：D4.29．—Youhavetobelieveinyourself．Nooneelsewill,ifyoudon't．

—__．Confidenceisreallyimportant．

A．It'snotmycupoftea

B．That'snotthepoint

C．Nooneknowsforcertain

D．I'mwithyouonthat参考答案：D略5.Wemustworkhardto_______agoodknowledgeofEnglish.

A.take

B.acquire

C.catch

D.hold参考答案：B6.Althoughyoursonmadesomemistakes,heworkedhardathislessons.Youshouldn’tbehard______him.[来源:学科A.in

B.at

C.on

D.for参考答案：C7.Agoodadvertisementoftenuseswords____peopleattachpositivemeanings．A．that

B．which

C．withwhich

D．towhich参考答案：D8.TheforestfiresinGreecewerefinallybroughtundercontrol,butnot_______extensivedamagehadbeencaused.A.after

B.before

C.since

D.as参考答案：B9.－How’syourwork?一

isn’tgettingalongwell．Wemeetwithbigdifficultiessometimes

AEverything

B．Anything

CNothing

D.Something参考答案：A10.Fewpeoplepaidfullattentiontotheirhealthconditions__________theywereseriouslyi11．A．when

B．if

C．until

D．after参考答案：C11.Danisis______huntingforanewjobandhasnoeyeforhiswifeandchildren.A.occupiedin

B.busiedfor

C.absorbedto

D.engagedwith参考答案：A12.Closethedooroffearbehindyou，andyou_________thedooroffaithopenbeforeyou．A.see

B．haveseen

C．willsee

D．areseeing参考答案：13.

increasingthedistanceofyourwalks,youmaylosemoreweight.

A．By

B．From

C．On

D．For参考答案：A14.Duringtheexaminationwearerequiredtostayinourseats,keepoureyesonourwork,____toanyone.A.insteadofspeaking

B.ratherthanspeakC.andnottospeak

D.butwouldnotspeak参考答案：C15.Kidsshouldbeencouragedtoparticipateincommunityactivities,______thevoluntaryspritcantakerootintheirmindsfromchildhood.A.nowthat

B.inthat

C.suchthat

D.sothat参考答案：D16.—Thiswallofairisaneffectiveanswertotheproblemandit__________work.—Butitisaquestiontoputsuchawallofairaroundthestatue.A.may

B.must

C.should

D.could参考答案：C17.—Youarereally______success,Dr.Brain.—I’m______what?A.the;/

B.a;a

C.a;the

D./;a参考答案：B略二、新的题型18.Sheworkedveryhard,______________（然而），shedidn'tpassthetest.参考答案：

however三、阅读理解19.Theword“conservation”hasathriftymeaning.Toconserveistosaveandprotect,toleavewhatweourselvesenjoyinsuchagoodconditionthatothersmayalsosharetheenjoyment.Ourforefathershadnoideathathumanpopulationwouldincreasefasterthanthesuppliesofrawmaterials:mostofthem,evenuntilveryrecently,hadthefoolishideasthatthetreasureswere“limitless”andcould“lastforever”.Mostofthecitizensofearliergenerationsknewlittleornothingaboutthecomplicatedanddelicatesystemthatrunsallthroughnature,andwhichmeansthat,asinalivingbody,anunhealthyconditionofonepartwillsoonerorlaterbeharmfultoothers.Fiftyyearsago,naturestudywasnotpartofschoolwork:scientificforestrywasanewidea;woodwasstillcheapbecauseitcouldbebroughtinanyquantityfromdistantwoodlands;soildestructionandriverfloodswerenotnationalproblems;nobodyhadyetstudiedlong-termclimatecyclesinrelationtoproperlanduse;eventheword“conservation”hadnothingofthemeaningthatithasforustoday.Forthesakeofourselvesandthosewhowillcomeafterus,wemustnowsetaboutcorrectingthemistakesofourforefathers.Conservationshouldbemadepartofeverybody’sdailylife.Toknowaboutthewatertableingroundisjusasimportanttousasknowledgeofthebasicmathformulas.Weneedtoknowwhyallwatershedsneedtheprotectionofplanetlifeandwhytherunning,currentofstreamsandriversmustthedulyofplantingtreesaswellasofcuttingthem.Weneedtoknowtheimportanceofbig,growntrees,becauselivingspaceformostman’sfellowcreaturesonthisplanetisfigurednotonlyinsquaremeasuresofsurfacebutalsoincubicvolumeabovetheearth.Inaword,itshouldbeourgoaltorestoreasmuchastheoriginalbeautifyofnatureaswecan.

68.Theauthor’sattitudetowardstheuseofnaturalresourcesis____A.Positive

B.uninterested

C.optimistic

D.critical69.Accordingtotheauthor,thegreatestmistakeofourforefatherswasthat______A.TheydadnoideaaboutscientificforestryB.TheydadlittlerornosenseofenvironmentprotectionC.Theywerenotawore