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江苏省南京市致远中学2022年高三英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Hehadtotakethemedicinethreetimesaday,soastobe______thepainintheleg.A.farfrom
B.awayfrom
C.apartfrom
D.freefrom参考答案:D2.Ittakesalongtimeto________agoodname,butthisnameisquicklylostbyjustonepieceofbadbehavior.A.pickup
B.thinkup
C.buildup
D.makeup参考答案:C略3.—ImissedthebeginningofTheVoiceofChinayesterdayevening.—_________!Butyoucanwatchthere-playtonight.
A.Hurryup
B.Tryyourbest
C.Whatapity
D.Idon’tthinkso参考答案:C4.Thedriverwhodiedintheaccidentcouldhave,buthewassenttohospitaltoolate.A.cured
B.recovered
C.survivedD.rescued参考答案:C5.Maintaining(维持)peaceandstabilityoftheSouthChinaSeaandtheEastChinaSeawillcertainly____amoreprosperousAsian-Pacificarea.A.contributeto B.respondto C.belongto D.appealto参考答案:A6.—Canyoudescribe
______ithappened?
—Yes,Iwasridingonmybike
______acarknockedmedownfrombehind.
A.when;as
B.how;as
C.how;when
D.how;while参考答案:C略7.Driversusingmobilephoneson
roadaremorelikelytohave
accidents,asciencereportsaidrecently.
A.a;the
B./;/
C.the;/
D./;the参考答案:C33.______themonthly-examdrawingnear,thestudentsputtheirheartstothetestandalwaysstayeduplate.
A.As
B.Because
C.With
D.While参考答案:C略9.Eatingtoomuchfatcan
toheartdiseaseandhighbloodpressure.A.devote
B.attend
C.contribute
D.turn参考答案:C略10.Whomwouldyourather________withyou,JimorJack?A.havego
B.havetogo
C.havegone
D.hastogo参考答案:A11.
inyourposition,I
herdoingsuchastupidthingyesterday.A.WereI;wouldstop B.WereI;wouldhavestoppedC.Iwere;wouldstop D.Iwere;wouldhavestopped参考答案:B12.Icouldn’tdomyhomeworkwithallthatnoise
.
A.goingon B.goeson
C.wenton D.togoon
参考答案:.A
解析:此题考查了with的复合结构。在with+n+doing结构中,doing所表示的动作和主句的动作同时或几乎同时发生。
13.【2012全国新课程】-Whichoneofthesedoyouwant?
-
.Eitherwilldo.A.Idon'tmind
B.I'msure
C.Noproblem
D.Goahead参考答案:21.A考查情景对话。此处Idon'tmind我不介意;I'msure我确信;Noproblem没问题;Goahead继续做……。句意:“你想要这些中的那一个?”“我不在乎。任何一个都行。”
略14.Rightamountsofexercise,if_____well?canimproveourhealth.
A.beingcarriedout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.tocarryout参考答案:C15.Fortunatelysomebodywhohappenedtobepassingbycalledthefiredepartment___thefirebrokeout.
A.hurriedly
B.quickly
C.instantly
D.shortly参考答案:C略16.—CanIhaveanapple,UnclePal?—______.Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway.A.Itdoesn’tmatter
B.It’sadealC.You’rewelcome
D.Helpyourself参考答案:D17.---Howmuchdoyouhaveinyourpocket?---150yuan,allof_______camefrommygrandma.A.which B.them C.itD.that参考答案:A二、新的题型18.请阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意:请将答案写在答题卡上相应题号的横线上。每个空格只填一个单词。Theexpression,“everybody’sdoingit,”isverymuchatthecenteroftheconceptofpeerpressure.Itisastronginfluenceofagroup,especiallyofchildren,onmembersofthatgrouptobehaveaseverybodyelsedoes.Itcanbepositiveornegative.Mostpeopleexperienceitinsomewayduringtheirlives.Peoplearesocialcreaturesbynature,andsoitishardlysurprisingthatpartoftheirself-respectcomesfromtheapprovalofothers.Thisinstinct(天性)iswhytheapprovalofpeers,orthefearofdisapproval,issuchapowerfulforceinmanypeople’slives.Itisthesameinstinctthatdrivespeopletodressonewayathomeandanotherwayatwork,ortoanswer“fine”whenastrangerasks“howareyou?”evenifitisnotnecessarilytrue.Thereisapracticalaspecttothis:ithelpssocietytofunctionefficiently,andencouragesagenerallevelofself-disciplinethatsimplifiesday-to-dayinteraction.Forcertainindividuals,seekingsocialacceptanceissoimportantthatitbecomeslikeanaddiction;inordertosatisfythedesire,theymaygosofarastoabandontheirsenseofrightandwrong.Teensandyoungadultsmayfeelforcedtousedrugs,orjoingangsthatencouragecriminalbehavior.Matureadultsmaysometimesfeelpressuredtocoverupillegalactivityatthecompanywheretheywork,orendupindebtbecausetheyareunabletoholdbackthedesiretobuyahouseorcarthattheycan’taffordinaneffortto“keepupwiththeJoneses.”However,peerpressureisnotalwaysnegative.Astudentwhosefriendsaregoodatacademicsmaybeurgedtostudyharderandgetgoodgrades.Playersonasportsteammayfeeldriventoplayharderinordertohelptheteamwin.Thistypeofinfluencecanalsogetafriendoffdrugs,ortohelpanadulttakeupagoodhabitordropabadone.Studygroupsandclassprojectsareexamplesofpositivepeergroupsthatencouragepeopletobetterthemselves.Schoolstrytoteachkidsaboutthedangersofnegativepeerpressure.Theyteachkidstostandupandbethemselves,andencouragethemtopolitelydeclinetodothingsthattheybelievearewrong.Similarly,itcanbehelpfultoencouragechildrentogreetthebeneficialinfluenceofpositivepeergroups.
参考答案:71.feeling 72.influences 73.practical 74.unconsciously75.individuals 76.moral 77.spirit 78.habits79.independent 80.no
三、阅读理解19.Researchersdesigningthe‘classroomofthefuture’havefoundthatmulti-touch,multi-userdeskscanimproveskillsinmathematics.Newresultsfroma3-yearprojectworkingwithover400pupils,mostly8—10yearolds,showthatcooperationlearningincreasesbothfluency(流畅)andflexibilityinmaths.Italsoshowsthatusinganinteractive‘smart’deskcallhavebenefitsoverdoingmathematicsonPaper.
Usingmulti-touchdesksinthenewclassroom,thechildrenwereabletoworktogetherinnewwaystosolveproblemsusinginventivesolutions.Seeingwhatyourfriendsaredoing,andbeingabletofullyparticipateingroupactivities,offersnewwaysofworkinginclasstheresearcherssay.The‘StarTrekclassroom’couldalsohelplearningandteachinginothersubjects.Leadresearcher,ProfessorLizBurd,said:”Ouraimwastoencouragefarhigherlevels
ofactivestudentengagement,whereknowledgeisobtainedbysharing,problem-solvingandcreating,ratherthanbypassive1istening.Thisclassroomenablesbothactiveengagementandequalaccess.”“wefoundourtablesencouragedstudentstocooperatemoreeffectively.Weweredelightedtoobservegroupsofstudentsimprovingtheirunderstandingofmathematicalconcepts.Suchcooperationjustdidnothappenwhenstudentsusedpaper-basedapproaches.”Theteacherplaysakeyroleintheclassroomandcansendtaskstodifierenttablestoindividualsandgroups.Theteachercanalsosendonegroup’sanswersontothenextgrouptoworkonandaddto,ortotheboardforaclassdiscussion.Alivefeedback(反馈)ofthedesksgoesdirectlytotheteacherwhocancomequicklytohelpanindividualwhileallowingthegroupworktocontinue.
Suchaclassroommaybesomewayoffbeingaregularfeatureofschoolsacrosstheworldduetothecostsinsettingitup.However,injust3yearstheprojectteamhavenotedmajorimprovementsinthetechnology,andareductionincosts.
56.Whatimprovesstudents’fluencyandflexibilityinthenewclassroom?A.Passivelistening.
B.Doingmathsonpapers.C.Cooperationlearning.
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