浙江省衢州市2022-2023学年七年级下学期英语期中试卷（含答案）

浙江省衢州市2022-2023学年七年级下学期英语期中试卷一、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。MaryisanAmericandoctor.SheisnowinChina.She1．intheChildren'sHospitalinHangzhou.Sheis2．Chinesemedicine(中医)there.ShelikesChinesemedicinealot.Shealsolovestoworkforthesick3．becauseitismeaningful.Sheworks4．inthedayandreadsEnglishbooksonChinesemedicineatnight.ShelearnsChinesefromChinesedoctorsand5．Chinesefriends.Nowshe6．speaksomeChineseandreadsomeChinesebooks.Herson,JohnisinHangzhou,too.7．agoodstudent,hedoes8．ineverysubject.Hisclassmatesalllikehimbecauseheis9．andalwayshelpsothers.JohnandhismotherbothloveHangzhouand10．thelifethere.1．A．travels B．teaches C．gets D．works2．A．learning B．working C．checking D．helping3．A．teachers B．students C．children D．doctors4．A．hard B．early C．fast D．busy5．A．hers B．his C．her D．its6．A．must B．should C．may D．can7．A．To B．As C．With D．About8．A．hard B．carefully C．well D．badly9．A．busy B．quiet C．careful D．kind10．A．join B．make C．choose D．enjoy二、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）阅读理解11．_______________losthiscoat.A．MrBlack B．MrWhite C．MrSmith D．MrGreen12．Themanlefthiscoat_______________.A．onabus B．onaplane C．inataxi D．onatrain13．Whatcanwelearnfromthepicture?A．MrBlackworksinaschool. B．Thecoatdoesn'thaveahood.C．MrBlackdoesn'twanttohelpMrSmith. D．MrSmithdoesn'tfindhiscoatatlast.阅读理解Therearemanydifferentkindsofclubsinourtown,suchasMusicClub,DanceClub,FoodandDrinkClubandsoon.OneofthefamousclubsistheCareClub.Studentscandomanythingsintheclub.MikeandMarkaregoodfriends.Theyareinthesameclass.Andtheyliveinthesamebuilding.Theywouldliketohelppeopleintrouble(困境).Sotheysetupaclub,theCareClub.Theydomanygoodthings.Whentheyseelittlechildrenfalldown,theyruntohelpthemstandup.Onthewayhome,theyoftenhelpoldpeoplecrossthestreet.OnSaturdays,theyvisitGrandpaLi.Helivesalone.Theytalkwithhimandreadtohim.OnSundays,theygototheparkandhelpcleanitup.Theyalsodosomeotherwork.NowtherearethreegirlsandsixboysintheCareClub.Theyarefromdifferentschools.Allthemembersworkveryhard.Theyarehappyandtheythinkitisgoodtohelpothers.Wouldyouliketojointheclub?Yourlifeisgoingtobefantasticifyoujoinusandwecanmakeourtownmorebeautiful.14．MikeandMarkarenotinthesame_______________.A．class B．club C．family D．building15．MikeandMarkdomanygoodthings,suchas_______________.①cleaningthepark ②readingtograndpa ③helpinglittlechildrenstandup ④helpingoldpeoplecleanthestreetA．①②④. B．①②③ C．①③④ D．②③④16．HowmanypeoplearethereintheCareClubnow?A．3. B．6 C．9 D．1217．Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A．TheCareClub B．PeopleinTroubleC．Twogoodfriends D．Membersinaclub阅读理解①ThisisafunstorycalledLostandFoundbyOliverJeffers.②Aboyfindsapenguin(企鹅)athisdoor.Hedoesn'tknowwhereitcomesfrom,butitalwaysfollowshimeverywhere.Theboythinksitmustbelost.Sohegoestothelostandfoundoffice,butnooneislookingforapenguin.Thatnight,theboycan'tsleepwell.Hewantstohelpthepenguin,butheisn'tsurehowtohelp.③ThenextmorninghefindsinabookthatpenguinsusuallycomefromSouthPole.Sohetakeshissmallboatouttoseawiththepenguin.Ittakesthemmanydaysandmanynightstothesouth.Hetellsstoriestothepenguintohelppass(消磨)thetime.Ontheway,theyarehappyallthetime.④Finally,theycometotheSouthPole.Whentheboysaysgoodbyeandleaves,hefindsthepenguinsad,stayingthere.⑤Itfeelsstrangefortheboytobeonhisown.Noonelistenstohisstories.Thenhethinkshardandknowsthatthepenguinisn'tlost.Itjustfeelslonely.HequicklyturnstheboataroundandwantstogetbacktotheSouthPoleasfastashecan.⑥WhenhegetstotheSouthPole,hecan'tfindthepenguin.Hehastoreturnhomeagain.Soonheseessomethinginwater.It'sthepenguin.Thentheboyandhisfriendgohometogether,talkingaboutwonderfulthingsalltheway.18．Thethirdparagraphmainlywantstotellus_______________.A．whytheboygoestotheSouthPoleB．whytheboyhelpsthelostpenguinC．whentheboygetstotheSouthPoleD．howtheboyhelpsthepenguinfindhome19．Inthestory,thepenguin'sfeelingchangesshouldbe_______________.A．happy→sad→happy→sad B．happy→tired→sad→happyC．sad→happy→sad→happy D．sad→tired→happy→sad20．Attheendofthestory,_______________.A．thepenguinlivesintheSouthPole.B．theboygetsbackhomewithoutthepenguin.C．theboyandthepenguingobacktogetherhappily.D．thepenguinswimstotheboy'shouseonitsown.阅读理解Onlineshoppingisquitepopular(受欢迎的)thesedays.Itsavestimebecausepeopledon'thavetogototheshopsordrivethroughthebusystreets.Italsosavesmoneybecausepeoplecanseeallthepricesforthesamethingandbuythecheapestone.Doyoualsoconsideritmoney-savingandtime-savingtoshoponline?Mymomisbusyandsheworksfrom8:00amto5:00pmMondaytoThursday.ShevisitsmygrandparentsonFriday.Ontheweekendshedoeslotsofonlineshopping.Butsheisoftenunhappywhenshegetstheparcels(包裹).Thecoloristoodarkortoolight.Thesizeistoosmallortoobig.Theclothistoosoftortoohard.There'softensomethingwrong.Intheendshehastogivebackmostparcels.Shehastogotothepostofficetosendthemback.Thereareusuallymanypeopleinthepostoffice.Ittakesalongtimetosendaparcel.What'smore,ittakesalotofmoney.Inmyeyes,onlineshoppingdoesn'tsavetimeormoney.21．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"consider"meaninChinese?A．查明 B．接受 C．认为 D．看出22．Thewriter'smomworks_______________.A．eighthoursaday B．fourdaysaweekC．fromMondaytoFriday D．onweekendssometimes23．Whatdoesthewriter'smomusuallydowithherparcels?A．Shereturns(归还)mostofthem.B．ShekeepsthemathomeC．Sheshowsthemtoothers.D．Shegivesthemtothewriter'sgrandparents24．Thepostofficeisusually_______________.A．busy B．quiet C．small D．clean25．Whatdoesthewritermeanintheend?A．Helikesonlineshopping. B．Hewillnevershoponline.C．Onlineshoppingisnotgood. D．Onlineshoppinghelpshimalot.三、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）阅读下面文字，在地图上找到A-E五个地点所对应的位置。I'mLily.Iliveinabeautifulneighbourhood(街区)inNuwakot,Nepal.It'snotabigone,butit'sclean.Thereareabouttwentyhousesinmyneighborhood.Inthemiddleoftheneighbourhood,thereisaschool.It'sonCentreStreet.Allthechildrenoftheneighbourhoodgotothatschool.Behindtheschool,thereisapark.Weoftengothereafterschool.Weenjoyoureveningsthere.ThereisalsoabankonGigglesStreet,acrossfromthepark.Whenwewalkdowntheroadinfrontoftheschoolforfiveminutes,wegettoalibraryonCentreStreet.It'sbetweentheschoolandapostoffice.Acrossfromthelibrary,thereisasupermarket.Themostinterestingaboutmyneighbourhoodisthatthereisatreebehindthelibraryandintheeveningsthetreebecomeswhite.Itisbecauselotsofwhitebirdscomeheretospendtheirnight.26．27．28．29．30．四、连词成句，用所给的词和标点符号完成一句意义完整的句子，必要时可作出词形变化。（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）31．tellmecouldhowtoheNationalgettoStationyou?32．Ivillagebein2004insmallborna.33．amhelptoIothersreadyalways.34．theflyTimistoakiteweekendatgoing.35．won'tpensanyusestudentsmoremaybe.五、词汇运用（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）根据句意和汉语提示，写出正确的单词。每空限填一词。Somestudentsaretalkingabouttheir36．(计划)forthecomingsummerholiday.InJulyandAugust,theywanttogotodifferentplaces.Tina:I'mtakingalongholidayinBeijing.I'llstayinasmallhotelinBeijingbecauseit'susually37．(便宜的).I'mgoingtotraveltotheForbiddenCity,a38．(出名的)palace,andtakesomephotos.IthinkIcanenjoy39．(我).Jimmy:I'mgoingtohaveasevendays'trip.I'mgoingtoHainantoenjoythe40．(美丽的)nature.Icangofishingandgo41．(观光)withmyfamily.Thereisawonderful42．(海滩)andI'mgoingtohaveapicnicthere.Mike:JinhuaisfamousforDoubleDragonCaveandthousandsof43．(游客)cometovisititeveryyear.SoIamthinkingaboutgoingthereformyholiday.IhopeIcan44．(完成)myhomeworkearly.45．(在……期间)mystaythere,IbelieveIwillhaveagoodtime.六、语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）阅读下面的短文，按照句子结构、语法和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。每空不超过两词。ManypeopleknowChenYongjiangbecauseofhissnowsculptures(雪雕).Heis46．70-year-oldmanfromavillageinHeilongjiangProvince.He47．(have)bigeyes,abignoseandalongface.Itiscoldandalways48．(snow)inwinterinHeilongiiang.Chenhastowearwarmclothesoutside.Buthelikessnowverymuch.Heenjoys49．(make)somethinginthesnow.Hereisapictureof50．(he)snowsculpture.Ittakeshimfourtofivedays51．(finish)it.Look!Atrain52．(go)outofthetunnel(隧道).Thetrainismadeofsnow,53．itlookslikearealone.Itissevenmeterslong.Othervillagersarehappytotake54．(photo)ofhisworkswhentheyseethem."Isheanartist?"youmayask.Theanswerisno.Hejustlovesit.HewantstomaketheGreatWall55．snownext.Ittakestime.Peoplewishtoseemoreofhisworks.七、书面表达（共1小题，共10分）56．随着科技的发展，生活日新月异，我们的生活充满了变化，未来会是什么样的呢，请展开想像的翅膀，畅享未来的生活吧！请以"Lifeinthefuture"为题，结合下面的问题提示，从学校、交通方式、购物方式这3个方面进行描述，写一篇短文。1.Whatwillschoolbelikeinthefuture?

2.Willwefindnewwaystotravel?

3.Whatwillshoppingbelikeinthefuture?要求：

1.不出现真实的人名，校名；

2.词数80字左右。Lifeinthefuture

答案解析部分【答案】1．D；2．A；3．C；4．A；5．C；6．D；7．B；8．C；9．D；10．D【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，Mary是一名儿童医院的医生，她白天努力工作，晚上学习中医；她的儿子John是一位成绩优秀并且为人善良的好孩子。

【点评】考查完形填空，注意词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意上下文的逻辑，并且考虑句型，语法搭配，语境等因素，最后通读一遍检查验证。1．句意：她在杭州儿童医院工作。travels旅游；teaches教学；gets到达；works工作。根据MaryisanAmericandoctor.及intheChildren'sHospital可知此处是说Mary在儿童医院工作。故选D。2．句意：她在那里学中医。learning学习；working工作；checking检查；helping帮助。根据后文readsEnglishbooksonChinesemedicineatnight可知她是在学习中医。故选A。3．句意：她也喜欢为生病的孩子工作，因为这是有意义的。teachers老师；students学生；children孩子；doctors医生。上文提到她在儿童医院工作，因此这里是指生病的儿童。故选C。4．句意：她白天努力工作，晚上读中医方面的英文书。hard努力地；early早早地；fast快速地；busy忙碌的。根据works可知此处是指努力工作。故选A。5．句意：她从中国医生和她的中国朋友那里学习汉语。hers她的（名词性物主代词）；his他的；和人她的（形容词性物主代词）；its它的。根据she可知此处使用her修饰空后名词。故选C。6．句意：现在她能说一些汉语，读一些中文书。must必须；should应该；may可能；can可以。根据speaksomeChineseandreadsomeChinesebooks可知这是她现在可以做到的事情。故选D。7．句意：作为一个好学生，他每门功课都很好。to到；as作为；with有；about关于。根据agoodstudent可知此处指的是作为一名好学生。故选B。8．句意：作为一个好学生，他每门功课都很好。hard努力地；carefully仔细地；well好地；badly严重地。根据agoodstudent可知是每门功课都很好。故选C。9．句意：他的同学都喜欢他，因为他很善良，总是帮助别人。busy忙碌的；quiet安静的；careful仔细的；kind善良的。根据alwayshelpsothers可知他很善良。故选D。10．句意：约翰和他的母亲都喜欢杭州，也喜欢那里的生活。join加入；make制作；choose选择；enjoy喜欢。根据bothloveHangzhou可知是喜欢那里的生活。故选D。【答案】11．C12．C13．D【解析】【分析】MrSmith在出租车上弄丢了自己的外套，来到失物招领处询问。【点评】考查阅读理解，首先通读全文，了解全文大意，其次分析问题，抓住问题关键词，在文中寻找相关信息，确定答案，最后再检查一遍，确保答案正确。11．细节理解题。根据图片右侧人物的名可知是字MrSmith丢了他的外套。故选C。12．细节理解题。根据Ilostmycoatinataxi可知男人在出租车上弄丢了他的外套。故选C。13．细节理解题。根据I'msorry.Noonehasfoundityet.Tryagainlater.可知MrSmith最终没有找到他的外套。故选D。【答案】14．C15．B16．C17．A【解析】【分析】短文讲述了一对好朋友Mike和Mark因为喜欢帮助有困难的人，因此成立了关爱俱乐部来帮助别人。目前该俱乐部共有9人，所有成员工作都很努力，并很开心，他们都认为帮助别人是一件好事。【点评】考查阅读理解，阅读理解题测试考生在阅读基础上的逻辑推理能力，要求考生根据文章所述事件的逻辑关系，对未说明的趋势或结局作出合理的推断；或根据作者所阐述的观点理论，对文章未涉及的现象、事例给以解释。考生首先要仔细阅读短文，完整了解信息，准确把握作者观点。14．细节理解题。根据第二段MikeandMarkaregoodfriends.可知Mike和Mark是好朋友，因此不是来自同一个家庭。故选C。15．细节理解题。

①打扫公园

②给爷爷读书

③帮助小孩子站起来

④帮助老人打扫街道

根据第二段Whentheyseelittlechildrenfalldown,theyruntohelpthemstandup.Onthewayhome,theyoftenhelpoldpeoplecrossthestreet.OnSaturdays,theyvisitGrandpaLi.Helivesalone.Theytalkwithhimandreadtohim.（当他们看到小孩子摔倒时，他们跑过去扶他们站起来。在回家的路上，他们经常帮助老人过马路。星期六，他们去看望李爷爷。他一个人住。他们和他谈话，给他读书。）可知，Mike和Mark做的好事包括选项中的①②③。故选B。16．细节理解题。根据第三段NowtherearethreegirlsandsixboysintheCareClub.可知CareClub现在有三个女生和六个男生，一共有九个人。故选C。17．标题判断题。文章围绕Mike和Mark建立的CareClub展开描述，并呼吁大家加入这个俱乐部，因此A选项最适合做文章的标题。故选A。【答案】18．D19．B20．C【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述了一本童话书的大致内容，是一个小男孩帮助一个伤心的企鹅寻找家的故事。【点评】考查阅读理解，做这类题材阅读理解时要求考生对文章通读一遍，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案。推理判断题也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确答案，切忌胡乱猜测，一定要做到有理有据。18．段落大意题。根据第三段的内容及Ittakesthemmanydaysandmanynightstothesouth.可知，本段主要讲述男孩是如何帮助企鹅回到家的。故选D。19．细节理解题。根据Ittakesthemmanydaysandmanynightstothesouth.Hetellsstoriestothepenguintohelppass(消磨)thetime.Ontheway,theyarehappyallthetime.可知，企鹅一开始是很开心的，回去的路上花了很多时间，因此是累的；根据Whentheboysaysgoodbyeandleaves,hefindsthepenguinsad可知，当男孩离开的时候，企鹅是难过的；根据Thentheboyandhisfriendgohometogether,talkingaboutwonderfulthingsalltheway.可知，当男孩再次找到企鹅带他回家时它又变得开心了。故选B。20．细节理解题。根据最后一段Thentheboyandhisfriendgohometogether,talkingaboutwonderfulthingsalltheway.可知，故事的最后，男孩和企鹅一起开心地回家了。故选C。【答案】21．C22．B23．A24．A25．C【解析】【分析】本文是一片说明文，作者讲述了妈妈在网上购物的经历，并认为网上购物并没有那么好。【点评】考查阅读理解，首先要通读全文，了解文中所叙述的重要事实或细节，就可以解答出来，有的甚至可以从文章的原句中直接找到答案。此类考查事实和细节的题目大多数是针对文章的细节设计的。21．词义猜测题。根据上文中陈述了大家对网购的看法，在下文中通过妈妈的网购经历来表明自己的观点，因此这里是问读者是否也"认为"网购既省钱又省时间。故选C。22．细节理解题。根据"Mymomisbusyandsheworksfrom8：00a.m.to5：00p.m.MondaytoThursday."可知，作者的妈妈一周上四天班。故选B。23．细节理解题。根据"Intheendshehastogivebackmostparels."可知，妈妈把大部分包裹都退了。故选A。24．推理判断题。根据"Thereareusuallymanypeopleinthepostoffice.Ittakesalongtimetosendaparcel."可知，邮局通常很忙碌。故选A。25．推理判断题。根据"Inmyeyes，onlineshoppingdoesn'tsavetimeormoney."可知，作者认为网购并不好。故选C。【答案】26．Bank；27．Park；28．Library；29．Postoffice；30．Tree【解析】【分析】文章介绍了作者居住的社区周边的建筑。

【点评】考查任务型阅读，学生在作答时需结合文章内容，先确定可以直接判断答案的问题，在此基础上结合图表位置逐个突破。26．细节理解题。根据第一段ThereisalsoabankonGigglesStreet,acrossfromthepark.可知，银行在公园的对面，故填Bank。27．细节理解题。根据第一段Behindtheschool,thereisapark.可知，公园在学校的后面，故填Park。28．细节理解题。根据第一段wegettoalibraryonCentreStreet.It'sbetweentheschoolandapostoffice.可知，图书馆在学校和邮局的中间，故填Library。29．细节理解题。根据第一段wegettoalibraryonCentreStreet.It'sbetweentheschoolandapostoffice.可知，图书馆在学校和邮局的中间，因此邮局在图书馆右边，故填Postoffice。30．细节理解题。根据第二段Themostinterestingaboutmyneighbourhoodisthatthereisatreebehindthelibraryandintheeveningsthetreebecomeswhite.可知，树在图书馆的后面，故填Tree。31．【答案】CouldyoutellmehowtogettotheNationalStation?【解析】【分析】tell告诉，me我，could可以，how如何，to介词，he他，National国家的，get到达，to介词，Station电视台，you你/你们。根据问号可知应为问句，句意：你能告诉我去国家电台怎么走吗？howtogetto怎么去，theNationalStation国家电台，用could提问。故填CouldyoutellmehowtogettotheNationalStation?

【点评】考查连词成句，根据词义和标点确定句意从而确定句子，注意掌握"疑问词+不定式"的结构。32．【答案】Iwasborninasmallvillagein2004.【解析】【分析】I我，village村庄，be是，in在，20042004年，in在，small小的，born出生，a一个。根据句号可知是陈述句，句意：2004年，我出生在一个小村庄。Iwasbornin我出生在，asmallvillage一个小村庄，in2004在2004年。故填Iwasborninasmallvillagein2004.

【点评】考查连词成句，根据词义和标点确定句意从而确定句子，注意掌握bebornin固定短语。33．【答案】Iamalwaysreadytohelpothers.【解析】【分析】ambe动词，help帮助，to介词，I我，others其他人，ready准备好的，always总是。根据句号可知是陈述句，句意：我总是乐于助人。readytohelpothers乐于助人。故填Iamalwaysreadytohelpothers.

【点评】考查连词成句，根据词义和标点确定句意从而确定句子，注意掌握bereadyto的用法。34．【答案】Timisgoingtoflyakiteattheweekend.【解析】【分析】the这个，fly飞，Tim蒂姆，isbe动词，to介词，a一个，kite风筝，weekend周末，at在，going去。根据句号可知是陈述句，句意：蒂姆打算周末去放风筝。begoingto打算做某事，flyakite放风筝，attheweekend在周末，Tim作句子主语。故填Timisgoingtoflyakiteattheweekend..

【点评】考查连词成句，根据词义和标点确定句意从而确定句子，注意掌握begoingto的用法。35．【答案】Maybestudentswon'tusepensanymore.【解析】【分析】won't不会，pens钢笔，any任何，use使用，students学生，more更多，maybe可能。根据句号可知是陈述句，句意：也许学生们不会再用笔了。usepens用笔，not...anymore不会再……，maybe放句首，students作主语。故填Maybestudentswon'tusepensanymore.

【点评】考查连词成句，根据词义和标点确定句意从而确定句子，注意掌握句子的时态。【答案】36．plans；37．cheap；38．famous；39．myself；40．beautiful；41．sightseeing；42．beach；43．tourists；44．finish；45．During【解析】【分析】一些学生正在讨论暑假计划，Tina准备去北京，Jimmy准备去海南，Mike准备去金华。

【点评】考查单词拼写填空，注意根据所给词义和句子结构判断词性和词形。36．句意：一些学生正在谈论他们即将到来的暑假计划。plan计划，可数名词；根据their可知此处学生们的计划不止一个，要用复数形式。故填plans。37．句意：我会住在