浙江省湖州市2022-2023学年七年级下学期英语期中试卷(含答案)_第1页
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浙江省湖州市2022-2023学年七年级下学期英语期中试卷一、听下面5段小对话,每段对话后有1个小题,请从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选择正确的选项。(每小题1分,共5分)1.WhendoesPeterusuallyplaychess?A.Inthemorning. B.Intheafternoon. C.Intheevening.2.What'sthetime?A.It'ssix. B.It'ssixthirty. C.It'sseven.3.WhereisMaryonSundayafternoon?A.Athome. B.Inthelibrary. C.Intheschoolmusicroom.4.WhatdoesGraceusuallydointheevening?A.ShewatchesTV. B.Shedoesherhomework. C.Sheplaystheguitar.5.WhattimedoesMikeusuallygetupontheweekend?A.At6:00. B.At6:45. C.At7:45.二、听下面两段较长对话,每段对话后有2-3个小题,请从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选择正确的选项。(每小题2分,共10分)听录音,回答问题。6.WhydoesJulialikeherdog?A.Becauseit'sfriendly. B.Becauseit'scute. C.Becauseit'sinteresting.7.Whatanimaldoestheboylike?A.Pandasandkoalas B.Tigersandelephants C.Tigersandlions听录音,回答问题。8.WhatanimalsdoesJerrylikebest?A.Dogs B.Elephants C.Lions9.HowmanydogsdoesJerryhave?A.One B.Two C.Three10.WhydoesJerrylikeelephants?A.Becausetheyarecute. B.Becausetheyareshy. C.Becausetheyarefriendly.三、听下面一段独白,独白后有5个小题,请从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选择正确的选项。(每小题2分,共10分)听下面一段独白,独白后有5个小题,请从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选择正确的选项。11.WhoareAlanandLiuGang?A.TheyareFrank'scousins. B.TheyareFrank'sfriends. C.TheyareFrank'sbrothers12.WhatcanAlanandLiuGangplaywell?A.Volleyballandsoccer. B.Basketballandsoccer C.Basketballandvolleyball.13.WholikesChineseKongfu?A.Frank B.Alan C.LiuGang14.HowoldisLiuGang?A.12 B.13 C.1415.CanLiuGangplaytheguitar?A.Yes,hecan B.No,hecan't C.Wedon'tknow四、完形填空(本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)完形填空Tonyisalazyboy.Healwaysgetsup16..Nowit'seleveno'clock,butheisstillin17..Attwelveo'clock,Tonygetsup.Heeatssomebreadandthenhe18.intheroom.Heplayswithhismother'sbags,hisbrother's19.andhissister'sbooks.Nowthebags,cardsandbooksare20..Theroomisinamess.Tonyistiredandhegoestobed.Thenhehasa21..Init,hecan'tfindhis22.bags,hisbrother'scardsorhissister'sbooks.Hismother,brotherandsisterdon'ttalkwithhim.Oh,Tonyisvery23..Hewakesup."It'snotagooddream.I'llnotplaywithyour24..AndIwillhelptomaketheroom25.."hesaystohismother,brotherandsister.16.A.early B.late C.quickly D.well17.A.desk B.chair C.bed D.bag18.A.works B.swims C.plays D.draws19.A.rulers B.cards C.pens D.balls20.A.here B.there C.old D.everywhere21.A.dream B.jacket C.book D.piano22.A.father's B.uncle's C.mother's D.aunt's23.A.short B.happy C.funny D.afraid24.A.friends B.things C.computers D.clothes25.A.tidy B.big C.small D.new五、阅读理解(本题共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)阅读理解TeachersWantedAreyougoodatEnglishandChinese?DoyouwanttoteachforeignchildrenChineseonFridayandSaturday?Comeandjoinus.PleasecallJohnat378-5788.DancersWantedCanyoudancewell?Weneedsomedancers.Ifyouaregoodatdancing,comeandjoinStarRockBand.CallTinaat398-3613ore-mailheratlovedance@163.com.Ping-pongClubDoyouwanttoplayping-pongwell?Mr.CaicanteachyouonThursdayandSunday.Comeandjoinourclub.Youneedtopay600yuaneverymonth.CallMr.Wangat368-5778orcometoRoomNo.212ofSunnyHotel.ArtClubAreyouinterestedindrawing?Doyouwanttodrawwell?Thereareclassesfrom9:00a.m.to11:30a.m.onSaturdayandSunday.Comeandjoinourclub.Youmustpay800yuaneverymonth.CallJaneat345-1238.26.ForeignchildrencanlearnChineseon_____.A.FridayandSaturday B.ThursdayandSundayC.ThursdayandFriday D.SaturdayandSunday27.IfyouwanttobeadancerofStarRockBand,youcan______.A.gotoRoomNo.212ofSunnyHotelB.callJaneat345-1238C.e-mailTinaatlovedance@163.comD.callJohnat378-578828.Youcanlearnhowtoplayping-pongwellfrom_____.A.John B.Tina C.Mr.Wang D.Mr.Cai29.Youcanlearndrawingintheartclubfor________onweekends.A.twoandahalfhours B.threeandahalfhoursC.fourhours D.fivehours30.Ifyouwanttolearndrawingforhalfayear,youneedtopay____.A.3,600yuan B.4,200yuan C.4,800yuan D.5,600yuan阅读理解Isyourfathertoobusyeveryday?Doeshehavenotimetoplaywithyou?Ifso,an"hourlydad"canhelpyou.InAmerica,parentscanhire(雇佣)amantoactastheirchildren'sfather.The"hourlydad"takesachildtoandfromschoolandplaysgameswiththechild.Healsohelpsthechildwithhisorherhomework.Buthedoesn'tneedtosleeporeatwiththefamily.Heispaid(支付)bythehour."Hourlydads"areneededbecausemanyparentsaretoobusy.Theydon'thavetimetobewiththeirchildrenandchildrenfromsingle-parentfamiliesneedsomeonelikeafather.31.In______,peoplecanhirean"hourlydad"A.Africa B.theU.S.A. C.theUK D.Australia32.An"hourlydad"ispaidbythe______.A.year B.month C.day D.hour33.Theunderlinedword"single-parent"means_______inChinese.A.贫穷的 B.单亲的 C.富裕的 D.双亲的34.The"hourlydad"doesthefollowingthingsEXCEPT(除了)_______·A.takingachildtoschool B.playinggameswithachildC.doinghomeworkwithachild D.sleepingwithachild35.TheBESTtitleforthetextis________.A.DadisaJob B.Dad'sWork C.Father'sLove D.AGoodFather阅读理解Howmanyhoursdoyouspendinachaireveryday?Sixhoursintheclassroominthedaytimeandtwohoursinyourstudyintheevening?AChinesestudentmaysay"yes".Youdon'tneedanyonetotellyouthatsittingtoomuchisnotgoodforyourhealth.Itmaymakeyougetheavier.Itisalsobadforyourneckandspine(脊椎).Agooddietandexercisecan'tmakeyoubetterifyousittoomucheveryday.Inotherwords,sittingiskillingus.Healthexpertstellusthatweshouldstandmore.Evensmallmovementslikestandingtomakeaphonecall,walkingovertotalktoyourclassmatesortakingstairs(楼梯)willhelp.Whenyouaretiredbecauseoftoomuchsitting,whynotstandup?Standingupisaveryeasything.Standingupthreeorfourhoursinyourdayatworkwillbethesameasrunningaboutmarathons(马拉松)ayear.Sopleasegoovertotalktoothersinsteadofwritingemails,ridebikesinsteadoftakingacartoschool.36.HowmanyhoursmayaChinesestudentsitinachaireveryday?A.2hours B.6hours C.8hours D.10hours37.WhatisNOTTRUEaboutsittingtoomuch?A.Itisnotgoodforyourhealth. B.Itisbadforyourneckandspine.C.Itmaymakeyouheavier. D.Itwillbethesameasrunning.38.Onwhichpageofanewspapercanyoureadthispassage?A.History B.Sports C.Health D.Study39.Whichoffollowingisabetterwaytokeephealthy?A.Sittingtomakeaphonecall B.Takingstairstogoup.C.Writingemailstotalktoothers D.Goingtoschoolbycar40.Thispassageismainlyabout_________.A.thedangerofsittingtoomuchB.somereasonsofgettingheavierC.someadvice(建议)onkeepingexerciseD.asurvey(调查)aboutsitting六、单词辨音(本题共10小题,每小题0.5分,共5分)从方框内找出与所给单词有相同音素的单词,填入横线。singrunkeepchessspeakoutsideneverhousedishluck41.live42.dress43.brush44.feel45.shower七、词汇运用(每小题1分,共5分)用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词仅用一次,每空限填一词。afraidmakewearbringchild46.Somereallyliketoplaycomputergames.47.Canyouyoursistertothepartytomorrow?48.Don'tbetospeakEnglishinclass.49.Jimhastoschooluniformsatschool.50.Hismotherisgoodatcakes.八、根据首字母或音标,用单词的正确形式填空。每空限填一词。(每小题1分,共5分)51.Jimlikespandasbecausetheyaref.52.Icanplaytheviolin,butIcan'tplaytheg.53.Thecatisakindof['æniməl].54.Pleasekeep['kwɑiət].Thebabyissleeping.55.InThailand,alotofelephantsareingreatd.九、单词拼写(每小题1分,共10分)根据短文内容和所给中文提示,在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。Itis5:30intheafternoon.Itisraininghard56.(在外面).Amygetshomefromthe57.(学校).SheisanEnglishgirl.Sheisnothappy,becausehermotherisnotathome.Whereishermother?Shedoesn'tknow.Nowonlysheisathome.HerbrotherJimlikessports.Heis58.(游泳)atschool.HersisterAnngoes59.(购物)withherfriends.WhenAmyis60.(做)homeworkinherroom,hermothercomesbackfrom61.(工作)withabaginherhand.Amyseeshermotherandrunstohelphertakeit.TheycomeinandAmyishappyto62.(找到)threehamburgersinthebag.Theyareherfavoritefood.Amy63.(想念)themverymuch."The64.(另外的)twoareforBillandAnn,"sayshermother."Youcanhaveone.""Theyare65.(美味的).CanIhavetwo?"saysAmy."Yes,youcan."sayshermother."Goandcutyoursinhalf."十、任务型阅读(本题有5小题,每小题1分,共5分)现在全国都在进行"讲文明,树新风"活动,请你帮忙为下列地点寻找合适的标语,其中有一项是多余的。A.Don'teatintheclassroom.B.Don'twalkonthegrass.C.Don'twaste(浪费)water.D.Pleasewaitforthegreenlight.E.Pleasedon'ttalkloudlywhenpeoplearereading.F.Pleasegotobedbefore10o'clock.66.theclassroom67.thelibrary68.thetrafficlights69.thegrass(草地)70.theschoolbathroom(浴室)十一、句型转换(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)71.Tomsometimeshasdinnerat7:30intheevening.(改为同义句)Tomsometimeshasdinneratintheevening.72.Youcan'ttakephotosinthelibrary.(改为同义句)photosinthelibrary.73.Shelikeslionsbecausetheyaresmart(对划线部分提问)shelikelions?74.Jennycleansthehouseeveryday.(用now改写句子).75.to,school,getto,does,howlong,take,it(连词成句)?十二、语法填空(本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。Hello,boysandgirls.MynameisPeterMiller.I'mthirteen76.(year)old.I'minNo.1MiddleSchoolnow.I77.(like)musicverymuch.Icansinganddance.IgotothesinginglessonsanddancinglessonseverySaturday.MyfavoritemusicianisJayChou.Hecansing78.(good).Andheisalsocool.Icansingmanyofhis79.(song).Icanalsoplaythepiano,80.Ican'tplayitwell.Ilikesports,81.Ioftenplayping-pong82.basketballwithmyclassmates83.class.Ithinktheycanmakemerelaxedafterabusyday.NowIwanttolearntennisbecausemanyclassmatesofminelikeplayingit.Myfriend,Mike,canplaytenniswell.Iwanttolearnfrom84.(he).Ithinkhecanhelpme85.it.十三、书面表达(本题1小题,共10分)86.你叫TomGreen,最近,你在网上结识了一位新朋友,BobSmith.他想知道你的基本信息以及你们家现在正在干的事。请根据下面的表格内提供的信息介绍一下。要求:1.文章应包括表格中所有内容,不要逐词翻译,可适当增加细节。

2.词数不少于60字。名字TomGreen年龄12最喜欢的动物熊猫(可爱的……)如何上学每天步行上学上学所花时间大约15分钟家庭家庭成员正在做的事父母在电视上看龙舟比赛妹妹画画

答案解析部分1.【答案】C【解析】【听力原文】W:Whatdoyouusuallydointheevening,Peter?DoyouwatchTV?M:No.Iplaychess.【分析】句意:彼得通常什么时候下棋?根据W:Whatdoyouusuallydointheevening,Peter?DoyouwatchTV?M:No.Iplaychess.可知彼得是在晚上下象棋,故答案为C。【点评】考查短对话型听力。集中精力,抓住关键词evening。2.【答案】A【解析】【听力原文】M:Let'sgotowork,Lisa.W:Butit'sonlysixo'clock.Weusuallygotoworkatseven【分析】句意:现在几点了?根据it'sonlysixo'clock.可知六点了,故答案为A。【点评】考查短对话型听力。注意抓住关键词six。3.【答案】C【解析】【听力原文】M:DoyoudoyourhomeworkathomeonSundayafternoon,Mary?W:No.Iplaytheviolinintheschoolmusicroom.【分析】句意:星期天下午玛丽在哪里?根据W:No.Iplaytheviolinintheschoolmusicroom.可知玛丽周日下文在学校音乐室,故答案为C。【点评】考查短对话型听力。抓住关键词intheschoolmusicroom。4.【答案】B【解析】【听力原文】M:DoyouoftenwatchTVintheevening,Grace?W:No.Iusuallydomyhomework.【分析】句意:格蕾丝晚上通常做什么?根据W:No.Iusuallydomyhomework.可知她近处在网上做作业,故答案为B。【点评】考查短对话型听力。抓住关键词domyhomework。5.【答案】B【解析】【听力原文】W:Whattimedoyouusuallygetup,Mike?M:Iusuallygetupatsixo'clockfromMondaytoFriday,andaquartertosevenontheweekend.【分析】句意:迈克周末通常几点起床?根据M:Iusuallygetupatsixo'clockfromMondaytoFriday,andaquartertosevenontheweekend.可知他周末是七点差一刻,也就是6:45起床,故答案为B。【点评】考查短对话型听力。抓住关键词aquartertosevenontheweekend。【答案】6.B7.C【解析】【听力原文】M:Hi!What'sthat,Julia?W:It'sapictureofmydog.M:Oh,abeautifuldog.W:Yes,andit'scute,soIlikeit.M:Whatotheranimalsdoyoulike?W:Pandasandkoalas.Doyoulikethem?M:No,Idon't.Iliketigersandlions.【分析】短文大意:本文是茱莉亚和同伴谈论他们喜欢的动物。【点评】考查长对话型听力。要把握全文内容,不能只从一两句话中作判断,可先读题,然后有目的的去听,抓住关键词句。6.根据W:Yes,andit'scute,soIlikeit.可知茱莉亚喜欢狗是因为它可爱,故答案为B。7.根据M:No,Idon't.Iliketigersandlions.可知男孩喜欢老虎和狮子,故答案为C。【答案】8.A9.B10.C【解析】【听力原文】W:Doyoulikeanimals,Jerry?M:Yes.Ilikedogsbest.W:Doyouhavedogs?M:Yes.Ihavetwoblackdogs.W:Howoldarethey?M:They'rethreeyearsold.W:Whatotheranimalsdoyoulike?M:Ilikeelephants.W:Whydoyoulikeelephants?M:Becausethey'refriendly.【分析】短文大意:本文是关于杰瑞喜欢的动物及原因的对话。【点评】考查长对话型听力。在听的时候集中精力,抓住关键词语,并且可以适当的把听到的重点记下来。8.根据W:Doyoulikeanimals,Jerry?M:Yes.Ilikedogsbest.可知杰瑞最喜欢狗,故答案为A。9.根据M:Yes.Ihavetwoblackdogs.可知他有两只狗,故答案为B。10.根据W:Whydoyoulikeelephants?M:Becausethey'refriendly.可知他喜欢大象是因为它们友好。故答案为C。【答案】11.B12.C13.B14.B15.A【解析】【听力原文】Hi!MynameisFrank.Ihavetwogoodfriendsatschool.TheyareAlanandLiuGang.Theylikebasketballandvolleyballverymuch.Theycanplaythemwell.Theyareintheschoolsportsclub.Alanistwelve.HeisanEnglishboy,buthelikesChinesekungfu.Healwaysplaysitontheweekend.LiuGangisthirteen.HeisaChineseboy.Hecanplaytheviolinandtheguitarverywell.【分析】短文大意:本文作者弗兰克了两个好朋友艾伦和刘刚。【点评】考查短文理解型听力。可以先看问题,然后有目的的去听。听的时候要抓住关键词。遇到生词或听不懂的句子时,不要停下来,而应把重点放到和题内容有关的地方,忽略无关情节,获取所需信息。11.根据Hi!MynameisFrank.Ihavetwogoodfriendsatschool.TheyareAlanandLiuGang.可知艾伦和刘刚是弗兰克的朋友。故答案为B。12.根据Theylikebasketballandvolleyballverymuch.Theycanplaythemwell.可知他们的篮球和排球打得好,故答案为C。13.根据Alanistwelve.HeisanEnglishboy,buthelikesChinesekungfu.可知艾伦喜欢中国功夫,故答案为B。14.根据LiuGangisthirteen.可知刘刚13岁,故答案为B。15.根据Hecanplaytheviolinandtheguitarverywell.可知刘刚小提琴和吉他都弹得很好,所以应该是肯定回答,故答案为A。【答案】16.B;17.C;18.C;19.B;20.D;21.A;22.C;23.D;24.B;25.A【解析】【分析】短文大意:本文介绍了懒惰的托尼玩东西,到处扔,有一天做了一个能找不到东西,家人不跟他说话。梦醒后他告诉他们他不在玩东西,并且会帮忙把房间收拾干净。【点评】考查故事类阅读。先通读短文,了解大意;然后根据上下文语境做题,先易后难,注意空前后的固定搭配,并仔细辨析选项中单词的意思和用法;最后将答案代入原文,再读一遍,检查答案是否正确。16.句意:他总是起得很晚。early,早的;late,晚的,迟的;quickly,快地,迅速地;well好地;根据下文Attwelveo'clock,Tonygetsup.可知他起床晚,故答案为B。17.句意:现在已经11点了,但他还在床上。desk,课桌;chair椅子;bed,床;bag包;根据Tonyisalazyboy.和Attwelveo'clock,Tonygetsup.可知他还在床上,故答案为C。18.句意:他吃了一些面包,然后在房间里玩。works,工作;swims,游泳;plays,玩;draws,画画;根据下文Heplayswithhismother'sbags可知这里表示他在玩,故答案为C。19.句意:他玩妈妈的包,哥哥的卡片和妹妹的书。rulers,尺子;cards,卡片;pens,钢笔;balls,球;根据下文Nowthebags,cardsandbooks可知这里是卡片,故答案为B。20.句意:现在书包、卡片和书到处都是。here,这儿;there,那里;old,旧的;everywhere到处,处处;根据下文Theroomisinamess.可知房间杂乱,可知东西到处都是,故答案为D。21.句意:然后他做了一个梦。dream,梦;jacket,夹克衫;book,书;piano,钢琴;根据下文Hewakesup."It'snotagooddream.可知他做了一个梦,故答案为A。22.句意:在里面,他找不到他妈妈的包,他哥哥的卡片或他妹妹的书。father's,爸爸的;uncle's,叔叔的;mother's,妈妈的;aunt's姑姑的;根据上文Heplayswithhismother'sbags可知是妈妈的包,故答案为C。23.句意:托尼很害怕。short,短的,矮的;happy,高兴的;funny,有趣的,滑稽的;afraid,害怕的;根据hecan'tfindhis7bags,hisbrother'scardsorhissister'sbooks.Hismother,brotherandsisterdon'ttalkwithhim.可知他找不到东西了,妈妈,哥哥和妹妹都不跟他说话,所以这里应该是他很害怕,故答案为D。24.句意:我不会玩你的东西。friends,朋友;things,东西,事情;computers,电脑;clothes,用衣服;根据Heplayswithhismother'sbags,hisbrother's4andhissister'sbooks.可知他玩的是包,卡片和书等这些东西,故答案为B。25.句意:我会帮忙把房间收拾干净。tidy,整洁的,干净的;big,大的;small,小的;new,新的;根据上文他做梦和I'llnotplaywithyour9.可知这里表示不玩东西到处乱扔了,所以是把房间收拾干净整洁,故答案为A。【答案】26.A27.C28.D29.A30.C【解析】【分析】短文大意:本文是关于招聘和招生的四个广告。

【点评】考查广告布告类阅读。广告类阅读做这种题目先略读题目,再浏览题干,然后带着问题找答案。在阅读时又要特殊留意文中的黑体、大写等。26.细节理解题。根据TeachersWanted中的DoyouwanttoteachforeignchildrenChineseonFridayandSaturday?可知可以在周五和周六学习汉语,故答案为A。27.细节理解题。根据DancersWanted中的Ifyouaregoodatdancing,comeandjoinStarRockBand.CallTinaat398-3613ore-mailheratlovedance@163.com.可知如果你想成为明星摇滚乐队的一名舞者,你可以给Tina发电子邮件到lovedance@163。com,故答案为C。28.细节理解题。根据Ping-pongClub中的Doyouwanttoplayping-pongwell?Mr.CaicanteachyouonThursdayandSunday.可知你可以向蔡老师学习如何打好乒乓球,故答案为D。29.推理判断题。根据ArtClub中的Areyouinterestedindrawing?Doyouwanttodrawwell?Thereareclassesfrom9:00a.m.to11:30a.m.onSaturdayandSunday.可知在周末,你可以上文九点到十一点半在美术俱乐部画画,也就是两个半小时,故答案为A。30.推理判断题。根据ArtClub中的Youmustpay800yuaneverymonth.可知学画画每个月需要支付800元,半年六个月也就是800×6=4800元,故答案为C。【答案】31.B32.D33.B34.D35.A【解析】【分析】短文大意:本文介绍了"小时奶爸"。在美国,如果父母没有时间陪孩子,或者是单亲家庭的话,可以雇佣一个男人作为他们孩子的父亲。【点评】考查日常生活类阅读。认真阅读题干,根据题干要求,在文中寻找答案所在的语句或段落,进行分析理解,词义猜测,推理判断和概括归纳,选出正确的选项。31.细节理解题。根据InAmerica,parentscanhire(雇佣)amantoactastheirchildren'sfather.可知在美国,父母可以雇佣一个男人作为他们孩子的父亲。故答案为B。32.细节理解题。根据Heispaid(支付)bythehour.可知小时奶爸是按小时计酬,故答案为D。33.词义猜测题。根据Theydon'thavetimetobewiththeirchildrenandchildrenfromsingle-parentfamiliesneedsomeonelikeafather.他们没有时间和孩子在一起,________的孩子需要像父亲一样的人。可知single-parent指的是单亲的,故答案为B。34.细节理解题。根据Buthedoesn'tneedtosleeporeatwiththefamily.可知他不需要和家人一起吃饭睡觉。结合选项,可知D选项:不用陪孩子睡觉,符合题意,故答案为D。35.主旨大意题。根据短文内容可知本文介绍了在美国,如果父母没有时间陪孩子,或者是单亲家庭的话,可以雇佣一个男人作为他们孩子的父亲。结合选项,可知A:DadisaJob爸爸是一份工作,符合短文内容,故答案为A。【答案】36.C37.D38.C39.B40.A【解析】【分析】短文大意:本文介绍了坐得太多对健康不好。健康专家建议我们应该多站立。【点评】考查日常生活类阅读。在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真观察选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案。36.推理判断题。根据Sixhoursintheclassroominthedaytimeandtwohoursinyourstudyintheevening?AChinesestudentmaysay"yes".可知,中国学生白天坐在教室里6个小时,晚上2个小时在书房,因此可能每天坐在椅子上8个小时,故答案为C。37.细节理解题。根据Standingupthreeorfourhoursinyourdayatworkwillbethesameasrunningaboutmarathons(马拉松)ayear.可知,多站立和多跑步一样,因此D项说坐的太多和跑商一样是不正确,故答案为D。38.推理判断题。根据Youdon'tneedanyonetotellyouthatsittingtoomuchisnotgoodforyourhealth.和短文内容可知本文介绍了坐得太多对健康不好,与健康有关,故选C。39.细节理解题。根据Evensmallmovementslikestandingtomakeaphonecall,walkingovertotalktoyourclassmatesortakingstairs(楼梯)willhelp.可知,爬楼梯是保持健康的好方法,故答案为B。40.主旨大意题。根据短文内容可知本文介绍了介绍了坐得太多对健康不好。结合选项可知A:thedangerofsittingtoomuch久坐的危险,符合题意,故答案为A。【答案】41.sing;dish42.chess;never43.run;luck44.keep;speak45.outside;house【解析】【点评】考查选词填空和语音。注意识记单词的正确读音,找到单词中划线部分的发音,给出正确的答案。41.根据live的发音[lɪv]居住,生活,可知划线部分发音为[ɪ];结合选词,可知sing,[sɪŋ],唱,唱歌;dish,[dɪʃ],盘,碟;一道菜;划线部分发音与live的划线部分发音相同,故答案为sing,dish。42.根据dress的发音[dres],衣服,可知划线部分的发音为[e];结合选词,可知chess[tʃes],象棋;never,['nevə],从来不;的划线部分与dress的划线部分相同,故答案为chess,never。43.根据brush的发音[brʌʃ],刷,刷子;可知划线部分的发音为[ʌ];结合选词,可知run,[rʌn],跑;luck[lʌk],运气;的划线部分发音与brush的划线部分发音相同,故答案为run,luck。44.根据feel的发音[fi:l],感觉,可知划线部分发音为[i:];结合选词,可知keep[ki:p],保持;speak[spi:k],说,说话;的划线部分的发音与feel的划线部分发音相同,故答案为keep,speak。45.根据shower的发音[ʃauə],淋浴,洗澡;可知划线部分的发音为[au];结合选词,可知outside[ˌaʊtˈsaɪd],在外面;在户外;house[haus],房子;的划线部分的发音与shower划线部分的发音相同,故答案为outside,house。【答案】46.children47.bring48.afraid49.wear50.making【解析】【分析】选词意义:afraid,恐怕,害怕;make制作,使;wear,穿;bring,带来;child,孩子;【点评】考查选词填空。理解句意,根据句意和所给单词,选出符合题意的单词,要注意单词词性和形式的变化,要符合语法句法和逻辑以及英语语言的习惯。46.句意:有些孩子真的很喜欢玩电脑游戏。句子缺少主语,用名词,根据句意和选词,可知child,孩子,符合句意,some,一些,后跟复数名词,故答案为children。47.句意:明天你能带你妹妹来参加聚会吗?can,情态动词,后跟动词原形,根据句意可知是带妹妹参加聚会,故答案为bring。48.句意:不要害怕在课堂上说英语。根据句意和固定搭配beafraidtodosth,害怕做某事,可知afraid符合句意,故答案为afraid。49.句意:吉姆在学校必须穿校服。hasto不得不,后跟动词原形,根据句意和选词可知这里表示穿校服,wear,穿,符合句意,故答案为wear。50.句意:他妈妈擅长做蛋糕。makecakes,做蛋糕,根据at,介词,可知这里用动名词,故答案为making。51.【答案】fat\fun\funny\friendly【解析】【分析】句意:吉姆喜欢熊猫,因为它们_____。根据句意和首字母提示,可知这里只要是描述熊猫的,以f开头的形容词均可,如fat,胖\fun,有趣\funny,滑稽\friendly,友好;故答案为fat\fun\funny\friendly。【点评】考查形容词和单词拼写。理解句意并结合首字母找到符合题意的词。52.【答案】guitar【解析】【分析】句意:我会拉小提琴,但是我不会弹吉他。根据playtheviolin拉小提琴,结合首字母可知讲的是乐器,guitar吉他,playtheguitar弹吉他,固定搭配,故填guitar。【点评】考查名词拼写,首先根据关键词句确定单词,然后识记固定搭配playtheguitar。53.【答案】animal【解析】【分析】句意:猫是一种动物。根据单词的发音['æniməl],可知是animal,动物,故答案为animal。【点评】考查可数名词和单词拼写。注意识记单词animal的正确发音和拼写。54.【答案】quiet【解析】【分析】句意:请保持安静。婴儿在睡觉。根据单词的发音['kwɑiət]可知是quiet,安静的,形容词做表语,keepquiet,保持安静,故答案为quiet。【点评】考查形容词和单词拼写。注意识记quiet的正确发音和拼写。55.【答案】danger【解析】【分析】句意:在泰国,很多大象都处于极大的危险之中。根据句意和首字母提示可知danger,危险,符合题意,beingreatdanger,处于极大的危险之中,固定搭配,故答案为danger。【点评】考查不可数名词和单词拼写。理解句意并识记danger的正确拼写和用法。【答案】56.outside;57.school;58.swimming;59.shopping;60.doing;61.work;62.find;63.misses;64.other;65.delicious【解析】【分析】短文大意:本文介绍了下午五点半,艾米从学校回到家后的一些情况。【点评】考查单词拼写。首先要理解句意,根据句意和汉语提示填写合适的单词,要注意单词词性和形式的变化,要符合语法句法和逻辑以及英语语言的习惯。56.句意:外面雨下得很大。在外面,outside,地点状语,符合题意,故答案为outside。57.句意:艾米从学校回到家。学校,school,这里特指艾米的学校,用单数名词,故答案为school。58.句意:他在学校游泳。游泳,swim,根据前面的is可知这里是正在进行时,is后跟现在分词swimming,故答案为swimming。59.句意:她的妹妹安和她的朋友去购物。goshopping去购物,固定搭配,故答案为shopping。60.句意:当艾米在她的房间里做作业时,她妈妈手里拿着一个包下班回来了。做do,根据is可知是正在进行时,is后跟现在分词,do的现在分词为doing,故答案为doing。61.句意:当艾米在她的房间里做作业时,她妈妈手里拿着一个包下班回来了。工作,work,comebackfromwork,下班回来,固定搭配,故答案为work。62.句意:他们进来了,艾米很高兴地发现袋子里有三个汉堡包。找到,发现,find,这里是动词不定式,to后跟动词原形,故答案为find。63.句意:艾米非常想念他们。想念,miss,根据上下文可知句子是一般现在时,主语Amy是第三人称单数,谓语用第三人称单数形式,故答案为misses。64.句意:"另外两个是给比尔和安的,"她妈妈说。另外的,other,形容词做定语修饰two,故答案为other。65.句意:"它们很好吃。我可以吃两个吗?"艾米说。美味的,delicious,形容词做表语,符合题意,故答案为delicious。【答案】66.A67.E68.D69.B70.C【解析】【分析】短文大意:本文是为地点寻找合适的标语。

选项意思:

A.Don'teatintheclassroom.不要在教室里吃东西。B.Don'twalkonthegrass.不要在草地上走。C.Don'twaste(浪费)water.不要浪费水。D.Pleasewaitforthegreenlight.请等绿灯。E.Pleasedon'ttalkloudlywhenpeoplearereading.别人读书时,请不要大声说话。F.Pleasegotobedbefore10o'clock.请在10点前上床睡觉。【点评】考查任务型阅读。理解标语的意义,根据地点找到符合题意的选项。66.根据theclassroom可知是在教室里,结合选项,可知A.Don'teatintheclassroom.不要在教室里吃东西。符合题意,故答案为A。67.根据thelibrary可知是在图书馆,结合选项,可知E.Pleasedon'ttalk1loudlywhenpeoplearereading.别人读书时,请不要大声说话。符合题意,故答案为E。68.根据thetrafficlights可知是在交通灯处,结合选项,可知D.Pleasewaitforthegreenlight.请等绿灯。符合题意,故答案为D。69.根据thegrass(草地)可知是在草地上,结合选项,可知B.Don'twalkonthegrass.不要在草地上走。符合题意,故答案为B。70.根据theschoolbathroom(浴室)可知是在浴室,结合选项,可知C.Don'twaste(浪费)water.不要浪费水。符合题意,故答案为C。71.【答案】half;past;seven【解析】【分析】句意:汤姆有时在晚上7:30吃晚饭。7:30,halfpastseven,七点半,固定用法,故答案为half,past,seven。【点评】考查固定搭配。注意识记时间的正确表达。72.【答案】Don't;take【解析】【分析】句意:你不能在图书馆拍照。根据句意可知可以改为同义的否定祈使句,用don't+动词原形,故答案为Don't,take。【点评】考查否定祈使句。注意理解句

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