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Unit7TheBirthdayParty.
Topic3Everyonehadagoodtime.SectionDsingasongdanceperformkungfuperform
magictricksplaytheguitarRevisionLookandreviewplaythepianoperform
balletLookatpicturesanddescribetheactivitiesatKangkang’sbirthdaypartyJanesanganEnglishsong.RevisionSallydanced.Tomperformedmagictricks.JaneMariaSallyTomMariaplayedthepiano.RevisionFindouttheverbswhichdescribeKangkang’sbirthdaypartyinSectionCandsaythemonegroupbyonegroup.had…bought…brought…gave…made…liked…was…sat…made…blewdanced…sang…played…hadThendistinguishthesewordswhichareregularandwhichareirregular.regularverbsirregularverbsliked,danced,playedhad,bought,brought,gave,made,was,sat,blew,sangFindanddistinguishis/amarebegindosingfallgoforgetcomehave/hastellmakegivebringsitblowsaygetwerebegandidsangfellwentforgotcamehadtoldmadegavebroughtsatblewsaidgotWritedownthepastformsoffollowingverbs.PresentationGrammarwas—____yousingasongattheparty?—Yes,Idid./No,Ididn’t.—What_____Sallydo?—Shedanced.—Whattime_____youcomehomelastnight?—Atabouthalfpastten.DiddiddidPresentationFillintheblanks.
一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态,常和表示过去的时间状语连用,如:lastyear,yesterday等;也可表示过去经常反复发生的动作,常和often,always等频度副词连用。e.g.(1)Isawhiminthestreetyesterday.
昨天我在街上看见他了。
(2)LiMeialwayswenttoschoolonfootlastyear.
去年李梅总是步行上学。
Presentation1.一般过去时的概念Presentation规则变化例词一般接在动词后加-edwalk(走)walkedfinish(完成)finished以“不发音的字母e”结尾的动词加–dnotice(注意到)noticeddecide(决定)decided以“辅音字母+y”结尾的
动词,变y为i,再加-edstudy(学习)studiedhurry(匆忙)hurried
以“元音字母+一个辅音
字母”结尾的重读闭音节
动词,先双写该辅音字母,
再加–ed
drop(掉落)droppedstop(停止)stopped①在一般过去时的句子中,实义动词的过去式无人称和数的变化。
②在否定句和疑问句中有助动词did时,实义动词要用原形。—Did
Jason
have
Englishclassyesterdayafternoon?—No,he
didn’t.Heplayed
football.2.实义动词的一般过去式的变化规则Presentation不规则变化例词过去式和原形相同letletreadread原形以ow/aw结尾,过去式将其变成ewknowknewdrawdrew将原形中的元音字母i变成agivegavesitsat过去式以ought或aught结尾buyboughtteachtaught将原形中的字母组合ee去掉一个e,词尾加上tfeelfeltsleepslept将原形中的元音字母i变成oriderodedrivedrove将原形的末尾字母d改成tbuildbuiltsendsent不规则动词在一般过去时的肯定句、否定句、一般疑问句或特殊疑问句中的用法都与规则动词的用法相同。Eric’sfatherdrove
hisfamilytospendtheweekend.3.实义动词的一般过去式的变化规则肯定句:主语+动词的过去式+其他.e.g.Hewenttothetoystoreyesterday.否定句:主语+didnot(didn’t)+动词原形+其他.e.g.Hedidn’tgotothetoystoreyesterday.
一般疑问句:Did+主语+动词原形+其他?e.g.—DidyougotoBeijinglastweek?
—Yes,wedid.(No,wedidn’t.)
特殊疑问句:疑问词+did+主语+动词原形+其他?e.g.Whatdidyoudolastnight?Presentation4.一般过去时的几种句型一般过去时并不难,表示过去动作、状态记心间。动词要用过去式,时间状语句末站。否定句很简单,didn’t站在动词原形前,其他部分不要变。一般疑问句也好变,did放在句子前,主语、动词原形、其他
部分依次站。特殊疑问句也简单,疑问词加一般疑问句记心间。
最后一条请注意,动词过去式要牢记。Presentation5.一般过去时口诀PresentationReadthesentencesandfindthekeysentencestructures.FunctionHowwasKangkang’sbirthdayparty?What’sthematter?Didyouhurtyourself?Thisway,please.Don’tbesolatenexttime.1.Hemissed
thebusthismorning.2.Mariaperformed
balletand
played
thepianoatKangkang’sbirthdayparty.3.Theydanced
andplayed
gamesattheparty.4.Theboywanted
toplayitagain,butthegameended.Listenandpayattentiontothepronunciationofthepastformofeachverbendingwith-ed/-d.PracticePractice-ed/t/lookedmissedhelpedwatched-ed/d/playedmovedplannedperformed-ed/ɪd/plantedwantedendedneeded清清/t/,浊浊/d/,元也浊/d/,/t//d/后面发/ɪd/.Readaloud.PracticeMaryDate:_______Activity:__________________WuJunDate:______Activity:__________________________May22ndcookedabigdinnerTomDate:______Activity:____________________March15thwenttoclimbhillsJune1stboughtapresent,watchedasoccergameListentothepassagesandfillintheblanks.PracticeForexample:S1:Whatwasthedate?S2:…S1:WhatdidTomdo?S2:…
Workinpairsandmakeupsomedialogues.PracticeplaysingperformmakehavetheguitarawishagoodtimeChinesekungfuEnglishsongsPracticeMatchtheverbsintheleftcolumnwiththephrasesintherightcolumn.playsingperformmakehavetheguitarawishagoodtimeChinesekungfuEnglishsongsPracticee.g.DidyouplaytheguitaratKangkang’sbirthdayparty?Makeupshortdialoguesusingthephrasesinpairs.
go___________________
enjoy_____________________buy___________________
eat_________________get__________________
walk_______________________take__________________
dance______________________goeswentgoingenjoysenjoyedenjoyingbuysboughtbuyingeatsateeatinggetsgotgettingwalkswalkedwalkingtakestooktakingdancesdanceddancing1.Writethethirdpersonsingular,pastandpresentparticipleformsofthefollowingverbs.Consolidation2.Completethefollowingsentencesasrequired.Thechildrenhadagoodtimeinthepark.(句型转换)否定句:__________________________________________一般疑问句________________________________________(2)—Whattime____you_____(get)toBeijingyesterday?
—We______(get)toBeijingat9:00intheevening.(3)Mymother__________(notdo)houseworkyesterday.Thechildrendidn’thaveagoodtimeinthepark.Didthechildrenhaveagoodtimeinthepark?didgetgotdidn’tdoConsolidationWereview:1.somewords:magic,enjoy,himself,yesterday,matter,fall,poor,
myself,wash,forget,bring,candle,wish,blow,
everyone,sunny2.somephrases:playtheguitar,singEnglishsongs,performChinese
kungfu,makeawish,haveagoodtime3.somesentences:—Didyousingasongatparty?
—Yes,Idid.Therewasabigbirthdaycakewith13candlesonit.
Hisparentsbroughtlotsoffoodanddrinksforus.SummaryWecan:1.usewh-questionstoaskt
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