2024年江苏省泰州市泰兴市中考一模英语试题

2024年春学期九年级第一次学情调查英语试题(考试时间:100分钟;满分:120分)第一部分选择题(共65分)一、单项选择(共10小题，每小题1分，计10分)1.—Excuseme,canIparkmycarhere?—Sorry,thestreetiscrowdedwithpeople.Youcan'tparkyourcaronsideofit.A.bothB.noneC.eitherD.neither2.Ourgovernmentshouldstrictrulestopreventcampusbullying(校园霸凌)sothatthestudentscanbeprotectedwellatschool.A.turnoutB.sendoutC.runoutD.carryout3.Manychildrenbegintolearnallkindsofatanearlyagebecauseitcandeveloptheirdifferentabilities.A.introductionsB.instructionsC.instrumentsD.inventions4.—Wouldyoupleaseoffermehelptosolvetheproblem?—.That'swhattruefriendsreallymean.A.WithpleasureB.Don'tmentionitC.Itdoesn'tmatterD.Takeiteasy5.—Haveyourealizedyourdreamoftravelingabroad?—Yes.Myunclesupportedme.,Icouldn’taffordthetrip.A.HoweverB.OtherwiseC.MoreoverD.Instead6.OnMarch15,WorldConsumerRightsDay,wereceivedplentyofcomplaints.Themostcomplaintwasaboutpoorservice.A.awfulB.naturalC.commonD.practical7.—Dad,whydon'tyoutakemeforawalk?You.——Sorry,I'mbusythesedays.Let'smakeitanotherday.A.promiseB.promisedC.willpromiseD.arepromising8.—WhatdoyouthinkofCuiChenxi,a13-year-oldskater,whowonagoldmedal?——Sheisexcellent.Whensheexperiencespain,shealwaysshowsgreatcourageherage.A.atB.againstC.throughD.beyond9.Fromthispicture,wecanknowthat.SOLDOUT!Name:LinaBellDesigner:EthanReadCharacter:adetectiveIfyouwanttobuyacutetoyfox,comeasearlyaspossiblenextweek.A.LinaBellisarealfoxB.LinaBellisquitepopularC.LinaBellcanbeboughtatanytimeD.LinaBelllookslikeEthanRead10.—Mum,Iwon'tplaycomputergamesanymoreandI'llworkhardfromnowon.—Really?.A.EverydoghasitsdayB.PracticemakesperfectC.ManyhandsmakelightworkD.Betterlatethannever二、完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，计15分)Inthe1960s,amusicalgroupcomposedapopularsongcalledMonday:“Everyotherdayoftheweekisfine.But11Mondaycomes,youcanfindme12allofthetime.”Whentalkingaboutdaysoftheweek,Mondaygets13expectation.Isurveyedfriends,andthe14wereveryclear.Whenaskingwhichdayoftheweektheyliketheleast,90percentofthemchoseMonday.Idisagreewiththemall.Infact,IthinkMondayisactuallythebestdayoftheweek.15,considerallthegoodthingsthathappenonMondays.Forexample,quiteafewpublicholidaysare16onMondays.ThenMondayisthebestdaytodoshoppingbecausetherearen'tsomanypeopleshopping.Expertssaythatyoucanalsogetthebestonlinedeals(交易)onMondays.Thisis17trueforelectronics,suchascomputers,TVs,andvideogames.Tome,however,there'ssomethingevenmore18aboutMondays.EachMonday19anewbeginning.Forexample,lastweekIgotbehindonmyhomeworkandhadto20goingtoamoviewithmyfriendsontheweekend.But21Mondayarrived,Icouldstartalloveragain.IalsoloveMondaysbecauseweusuallystartnewlessonsatschoolatthebeginningoftheweek.Whilelastweek'stopicsmaybe22,Mondaycanbringanewbooktoread,ormathproblemstosolve.Besides,IalwaysbecomefullofenergyonMondaysaftergettingenoughsleepatweekends.IrealizethatIamprobablynotgoingtomakeeveryonebelievethatMondayisthebestdayoftheweek,buthopefullyIcan23afewpeopletochange.ThenexttimeaMondaycomes,thinkaboutallthegoodthingsthatcouldhappenandlookforwardtothedayinsteadof24it.There'snowayto25Mondays,sojoinmeinmakingthebestofthem.Whoknows?Youmightevenstartlikingthefirstdayoftheworkweek.11.A.whateverB.whereverC.wheneverD.however12.A.laughingB.dancingC.talkingD.crying13.A.muchB.someC.littleD.any14.A.resultsB.reasonsC.problemsD.changes15.A.InallB.AfterallC.FirstofallD.Atall16.A.servedB.celebratedC.cancelledD.announced17.A.speciallyB.especiallyC.probablyD.terribly18.A.importantB.seriousC.suitableD.difficult19.A.expressesB.presentsC.confirmsD.represents20.A.worryaboutB.thinkaboutC.giveupD.insiston21.A.aswellasB.assoonasC.asgoodasD.asfaras22.A.boringB.interestingC.surprisingD.exciting23.A.forceB.orderC.allowD.encourage24.A.enjoyingB.fearingC.acceptingD.facing25.A.avoidB.receiveC.proveD.reduce三、阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2分，计40分)WriterLizPichon,knownforherbestsellingTomGatesseriesforchildren,sharesthebooksthatshapedher.Readingthisasachildwasalife-changingmoment.Mymum'sfriendboughtmethisbooktoimprovemyspellingskills.Shethoughtitwouldmakemelaugh.Itreallydid.Anditstuckinmymemoryalot.Ilovethedrawings—theyplantedaseed(种子)inmyheadsomewherethatpicturesandwordsgotogetherandcanbereallyfunny.Thisbookissotinyandthin,butIlovedthatithadallthesesillypoemsinsidewithrichattractivedrawings—anditmademewanttowriterhymes,andtohaveagoatdrawing.Afterbuyingthisinalocalbookshop,Istartedreadingit.I'malwaysincludingsillypoemsinmybooksandIthinkthat'scertainlydowntotheinfluenceofthisbook.Thisbookhasaspecialmeaningforme.WhenIhadtocomeupwithastoryformyhomework,Icouldjustchangetheplot(情节)ofJawsalittle.Myteacherwouldneverknow.Hethoughtitwasamazing.Itellthatexperiencetochildrennow,becausecopyingotherpeople'sstoriesisagreatwayoflearninghowtodothings—byseeinghowotherpeopledothem.26.WhichofthefollowingbooksdevelopsLizPichon'sinterestsinpoems?A.TheBadSpeller.B.SillyVerseforKids.C.Jaws.D.TomGatesseries.27.WhatdoTheBadSpellerandSillyVerseforKidshaveincommon?A.They'rebothdifficulttoread.B.They'rebothgivenasapresent.C.Theybothhavewonderfuldrawings.D.TheybothimproveLiz'sspelling.28.WhatspecialmeaningdoesthebookJawshaveforLizPichon?A.Ittaughthertodothingsbycopying.B.Ithelpedhergetalongwithherteacher.C.Itmadeherfallinlovewithdrawing.D.Itplantedaseedofreadinginherhead.29.Whatisthewriter'smainpurposeinwritingthispassage?A.TosellLizPichon'sfavoritebooks.B.Tointroducethreelife-changingbooks.C.ToadvertiseTomGatesseriestochildren.D.ToexplainthreebestsellersofLizPichon.30.Inwhichpartofthewebsitecanyouprobablyfindthispassage?A.Sports.B.Travel.C.Health.D.Education.BMystepmother's(继母)enthusiasm(热情),thestrongwishandinteresttodoeverything,madememovetowardthesuccess.IwasnineyearsoldwhensheenteredourhomeinthecountrysideofVirginia.Myfatherintroducedmetoherwiththesewords:“Iwouldlikeyoutomeettheguywhoiswellknownforbeingtheworstboyinthistown.Andhewillprobablystartthrowingrocksatyounolaterthantomorrowmorning.”Mystepmotherwalkedovertome,raisedmyheadslightlyupward,andlookedatmerightintomyeyes.Thenshelookedatmyfatherandreplied,“Youarewrong.He'snotatallthewayyousaid,butthesmartestonewhohasn'tyetfoundawaytogiveouthisenthusiasm.”Thatbeganafriendshipbetweenus.Noonehadevercalledmesmart,myfamilyandneighborshadbuiltmeupinmymindasabadboy.Mystepmotherchangedallthat.Shechangedmanythings.Sheadvisedmyfathertogotoadentalschool.Shemovedourfamilyintothetowncentre,wheremyfather'scareercouldbemoresuccessfulandmybrotherandIcouldbebettereducated.WhenIturnedfourteen,sheboughtmeasecondhandtypewriterandtoldmethatshebelievedthatIcouldbecomeawriter.Iknewherenthusiasm,andIsawhowithadalreadyimprovedourlives.Iacceptedherbeliefandbegantowriteforlocalnewspapersandfinallyreachedthegoalshesetforme.Iwasn'ttheonlybeneficiary.Myfatherbecamethewealthiestmanintown.Mybrotherandstepbrothersbecameaphysician,adentist,alawyer,andacollegepresident.31.Whatwasthewriterlikeinhisfather'seyesatthebeginningofthestory?A.Smart.B.Stupid.C.Rude.D.Impatient.32.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Thestepmotherpraisedthewriterfromthebottomofherheart.B.Thestepmothertaughtthewritertobeasuccessfulwriterbyherself.C.Peopleinthetownnoticedthewriter'sclevernessataveryyoungage.D.Withoutthestepmother'shelp,nobodycouldfindajobinherfamily.33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph6referto(指的是)?A.Belief.B.Enthusiasm.C.Friendship.D.Thetypewriter.34.Whichexpressionhastheclosestmeaningtotheunderlinedword“beneficiary”?A.Onewhowasawriter.B.Onewhowasthoughthighlyof.C.Onewhomadealotofmoney.D.Onewhogainedalotfromanybodyelse.35.Whichisthecorrectorderofthethingsthathappenedtothewriteraccordingtothepassage?a.Hebecameawriter.b.Heattendedschoolinthetowncentre.c.Hewasfirstintroducedtohisstepmother.d.Hisstepmotherboughtausedtypewriterforhim.e.Hisfamilyandneighborsthoughthewasabadboy.A.a-c-b-d-eB.e-b-c-d-aC.e-c-b-d-aD.c-e-b-d-aCCaiJiekaihasspentaround80,000yuanonhisfacesincehisfirstplasticsurgery(整形手术)fouryearsago.“Gettingplasticsurgeriesisjustasusualasbodybuilding.Bothmakemenmorehandsomeandconfident,”saysthe33-year-oldyoungman.CaiisamongagrowingnumberofChinesemenusingplasticsurgeriestochangetheirphysicalappearancetoincreasetheirself-confidence.In2021,themarketforbeautymedicineinChinawasworthmorethan495billionyuan.Around15percentofcustomersweremales,accordingtoareportbyplasticsurgerysocialnetworkingappGengmei.Thereisarisingtrend(潮流)ofyoungmenturningtoplasticsurgeries;mostmalecustomersareintheirteensor20s.“Somemenjustwanttopleasethemselves,whileothershopetoimprovetheirpossibilityinjobhuntingordating,”saysWangJun,vice-presidentofmarketingforGengmei.“Menareunderthesamesocialstressaswomenandtheirconfidenceandcompetitivenesswouldbemoreorlessweakenedbyfacialandbodyweaknesses.”However,expertspointouttherisksofplasticsurgeries.FanJufeng,directorofthePlasticSurgeryDepartmentatBeijingChaoyangHospital,doesnotencouragepeople,nomattermenorwomen,to“blindly”goundertheknife.Fanalsowarnedthepublicofthebadinfluencesoflivestreamingcelebrities(流量明星)whospreadthemisunderstandingthatbeingprettygoesaboveallelse.“Whethertohaveplasticsurgeriesisapersonalchoice,butpeopleshouldnotbeaddicted(上瘾)toit,”Fansays.“Thinktwiceonit.Afterall,arichandbeautifulinsideworldisfarmoreimportantthanaprettyface.”36.Howdoesthewriterbeginhispassage?A.Bygivinganexample.B.Bylistingnumbers.C.Bymakingcomparisons.D.Bygivingsuggestions.37.WhatdoesParagraph2mainlytalkabout?A.Thehugecostofwomen'sbeautymarketinChina.B.ThegrowingbeautymarketfortheChinesemen.C.Therisingtrendofyoungmenturningtoplasticsurgeries.D.Thereasonfortheincreasingpopularityofplasticsurgeries.38.WangJun'swordsinParagraph3arementionedto.A.showtheadvantagesofmen'splasticsurgeriesB.explainthereasonsformen'splasticsurgeriesC.avoidthemisunderstandingofplasticsurgeriesD.complainaboutthegreatsocialstressforChinesemen39.What'sFanJufeng'sattitude(态度)towardsmen'splasticsurgeries?A.Supportive.B.Angry.C.Uninterested.D.Doubtful.40.Whichisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.Plasticsurgeries,BlindorNotB.Women'sPlasticsurgeries,YesorNoC.Plasticsurgeries,MaleorFemaleD.Women'sPlasticsurgeries,risksorchancesDAspecialpopulardancehasattractedattentionwidely.Therearetwostoriesabouttheorigin(起源)of“SubjectThree”.OnestoryconnectsthedancetoaweddinginWuzhou,whereguestsdancedaspartofthecelebrations.TheotherstorysuggestsGuangxilocalpeoplegothroughthreetestsintheirlife:singingfolksongs(“SubjectOne”),slurpingricenoodles(“SubjectTwo”),anddancing(“SubjectThree”).①Whyhas“SubjectThree”dancebecomesopopulararoundtheworld?Someexpertssaidthekeytothesuccessof“SubjectThree”liesinitssimplicity,whichallowspeopletocopyandtakepart.Itslastingjoyisthesecrettoitspopularity,satisfyingpeople'sneeds.Whilesomeothersthinkopennessleadstoitspopularity.②What'smore,“SubjectThree”hasgonebeyondculturaldifferencesandlanguagebarriers(障碍)tobecomeanunusualformofexpressioninthedigitalage.FromPsy’s“GangnamStyle”(SouthKorea)in2013to“SubjectThree”in2023,overthepasttenyears,somedancestyles,songsandotherperformanceshavebrokenboundariesbetweendifferentcultures.③“SubjectThree”doesnotonlybelongtoGuangxialone;butitbelongstotheworldaswell.China'sstoriescanbespreadtotheworldeventhroughsimple,shortvideosofadance.“SubjectThree”providesthelivingconditionsoftheChinesepeoplefortheinternationalcommunity.TheworksthatarelovedbythecommonChinesearealwaysattractivetothepeoplearoundtheworld.④Weoftenpaymoreattentiontotheword“good”toshowhigh-brow(高雅的)ChineseculturetotheworldwhenitcomestotellingChina'sstories.Butin2023,thebreakoutsuccessof“SubjectThree”becameaclassicexampleofhowtotellagoodChinesestory.Hopefully,inthefuture,morestorieslike“SubjectThree”willbeheardbytheworld.41.Whichofthefollowingexplainstheoriginof“SubjectThree”properly?A.EverybodyinWuzhoucandance“SubjectThree”.B.GuestsdancetocelebrateattheweddinginWuzhou.C.Peopledon'tknowtheoriginof“SubjectThree”.D.LocalpeopleinGuangxionlyneedtotakethreetestsduringtheirlifetime.42.Thissentence“SothegovernmentshouldtakeadvantageofthischancetointroducemoreGuangxiculturalproductstotheworldandshowthecharmofChineseculture.”canbeputinA.①B.②C.③D.④43.WhydoesthewriterspeakofPsy's“GangnamStyle”inParagraph3?A.Tohelpprovehisideas.B.Toshowhowpopularitis.C.Toremindpeopletowatchthisvideo.D.ToencouragepeopletoknowmoreaboutSouthKorea'sculture.44.Whatmakes“SubjectThree”sopopulararoundtheworldaccordingtothepassage?A.Dancestyles.B.Chineseculture.C.Noboundaries.D.Simplicityandopenness.45.Whatcanweinfer(推断)accordingtothepassage?A.Mostpeoplehavedifficultylearning“SubjectThree”.B.“SubjectThree”standsforhigh-browChineseculture.C.MoreshortvideoswillbetakentotellChinesestoriestotheworld.D.“SubjectThree”breaksboundariesbymixingdifferentculturestogether.第二部分非选择题(共55分)四、任务型阅读阅读下列短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后的表格。(每空一词)(共10小题;每小题1.5分,计15分)BeginningofSpringBeginningofSpring,LichuninChinese,isthefirstofthe24SolarTerms(节气)inthetraditionalChinesecalendar.Afterthateverythingturnsgreen.Peopleclearlynoticethatdaytimebecomeslongerandtheweathergetswarmer.Thefollowingaresomethingspeopledotocelebratethecomingofspring.FlyingkitesSpringisthebestseasonforkite-flying.Thistraditionalfolkactivitybeganover2,000yearsago.Itcanhelpbuildone'shealthandpreventdiseases.Abreathoffreshairoutsidecanrefreshtheirmindwhentheyareflyingkites.WearingfabricswallowsWearingfabricswallowsisacustominsomepartsinShaanxi.EveryBeginningofSpring,peopleliketowearaswallowmadeofcolorfulsilkontheirchests.Theswallowisasymbolofspringandhappiness.BitingthespringInmanypartsofChina,peoplefollowthecustomof“bitingthespring”onthedayofBeginningofSpring.Theyeatspringpancakes,springrolls(春卷),orafewcarrots.MakingaSpringOxThiscustominShaanxiispracticedrightbeforeBeginningofSpring.Thelocalgovernmenthiressomeskilledworkersandgathersthemtobuildtheframe(框架)ofanoxoutofbamboostripsandthelegswithwood.Peoplewoulddosotowelcomespringandhopeforagoodharvestthatyear.PeopleinChinabeganholdingaspecialactivityonthedayofBeginningofSpringabout3,000yearsago.BytheQingDynasty(1644-1911),greetingspringhadbecomeanimportantfolkactivity.Sincethen,BeginningofSpringasanimportantsolartermhasbeenpassedon.BeginningofSpringIntroductionBeginningofSpringisthefirstofthe24SolarTermsinthetraditionalChinesecalendar,anditis_46_LichuninChinese.Daytimegetslongerandthetemperaturegets_47_.The_48_ofBeginningofSpringFlyingkitesAsatraditionalfolkactivity,ithasa_49_ofmorethan2,000years.Itcanhelppeoplekeep_50_andpreventdiseases.WearingfabricswallowsTheswallows_51_forspringandhappiness,somanypeoplewearfabricswallowsonthedayofBeginningofSpring.BitingthespringPeoplecelebrateBeginningofSpringby___52___somespecially-madefood.MakingaSpringOxTheskilledworkers_53_bamboostripsandwoodtomakeanox.Peopledosotowelcomespringand_54_agoodharvest.ConclusionItis_55_forChinesepeopletogreetspringonthedayofBeginningofSpring.五、综合填空根据短文内容，在横线上填上适当单词，使短文完整、通顺。给出单词的空格不限一词，没有给出单词的空格限一词。(共10空；每空1.5分，计15分)Nowadays,Chinesetraditionalcostumes(服装)areverypopular.ZhaoYonghui,whoisinher56(forty),isaShanghaifull-timemother.Overthepastseveralyears,she57(make)alotoftraditionalcostumesforherdaughter.58ideaofmakingtraditionalcostumeswasbornin2018whenherdaughterneededoneforaschoolevent.Zhaowasunsatisfiedwiththecostumessoldonline.59shehadexperienceinmakingclothes,shecameupwiththeideaofdesigningandmakingthecostumebyherself.“Mydaughterandherclassmateslikedthefirsthomemadecostumeverymuchandotherchildrenevenwantedtheirmotherstolearnhowtomakeone60them.Mydaughteralsofeltvery61(pride)afterreceivingpraiseforwearingtheclothesmadebyhermum,”saidZhao.Encouragedbyherdaughter,Zhaoboughtbooks,visitedaclothingmuseum,watchedvideos,andevenaskedprofessions(专业人士)for62(suggest)onhowtomakemoreprofessional-lookingcostumes.Today,shecanmakenearlyanytypeofChinesetraditionalcostume,63(include)Hanfudresses,cheongsams,andacoatskirtfromthelateQingDynasty(1644—1911).Hertalenthasalsoattractedpeople64(learn)costume-makingfromher.Herstudentsare65(most)mothersandtheirchildren.“Teachingothersmakesmeashappyasmakingthesecostumesbymyself.”saidZhao.六、书面表达(25分)随着现代生活节奏加快，健康生活方式已成为人们越来越迫切的需求。作为一名中学生，我们怎样健康生活呢?学校校刊英语专栏以“Howtoliveahealthylife”为题举办征文比赛,