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2022年宁夏【中考】英语真题【无答案】2022年宁夏【中考】英语真题【无答案】2022年宁夏【中考】英语真题【无答案】宁夏回族自治区2022年初中毕业考试英语试题选择题(共50分)一、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Iwasexpectingtohaveaquietday,butitturnedout(结果是)tobejusttheopposite.ItwasSaturdaymorning____1____Iwasreadingonthesofawhenthephonerang.“Comequickly,Sam,Ineedyour____2____!”ItwasmybestfriendGeorge,soIcouldn’t____3____.“Whereareyou?”Iasked.“I’m____4____home,watchingthehouseopposite.Comequickly,throughthebackgarden.”I____5____there.GeorgetoldmetwomenwerestealingthingsfromSimon’shouse.TheyweremovingtheTVandthecomputersontotheirvan(客货车).“ButGeorge,it’sclear,”Isaidimpatiently(不耐烦地).“They____6____bemovinghouse.”“That’simpossible!YouknowSimon’sinourclass,buthehassaid____7____aboutit!”saidGeorge.Irealizedhewasright.Sowephonedthe____8____.Theysoonarrivedandtookthetwomen____9____.“Youaresobrave!”saidonepoliceman.Later,Simon’sparentslearnedwhatwehaddoneandtheywereso_____10_____.Theytookusoutfordinnerthatnight.Sometimes,asmallactcanmeanalottoothers.1.A.and B.but C.if D.or2.A.book B.time C.answer D.help3.A.refuse B.try C.forget D.run4.A.with B.at C.on D.by5.A.swam B.walked C.rushed D.flew6.A.need B.will C.might D.must7.A.something B.nothing C.anything D.everything8.A.police B.classmates C.teachers D.family9.A.in B.off C.away D.up10.A.serious B.thankful C.famous D.clever二、阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AGuangHuaCommunityActivitiesTheDragonBoatFestivaliscomingalongwithChildren’sDay.Ourcommunityisgoingtoholdsomeparent-childactivitiestocelebratethetwofestivals.Comeandmakezongziwithyourchild!EachchildwillgetagiftiftheytellastoryabouttheDragonBoatFestival.Familieswithchildrenunder14arewelcome.Welcometotakepartinourcommunityactivities!Time:9:00a.m.to11:00a.m,Saturday,May29Place:thecommunityservicecenterPriceforafamily:¥28Forquestionsormoreinformation,callusat415-3778.11.Thepurposeofthecommunityactivitiesisto________.A.eatzongzi B.getagiftC.celebrateChildren’sDay D.celebratethetwofestivals12.Howcanachildgetagift?A.Bymakingzongzi. B.Bytellingastory.C.Byplayinggames. D.Bysingingasong.13.Howlongwilltheactivitieslast(持续)?A.Halfanhour. B.Onehour.C.Twohours. D.Threehours.14.Ifyouwanttoknowmoreinformation,youcan________.A.makeacall B.goonlineC.writealetter D.sendanemailBMyauntNancyisatruckdriver.Whensheleftschool,shedidn’tknowwhatshewantedtodo,soshewenttoworkinasupermarket.Oneday,shewastalkingtooneofthetruckdriversatthesupermarket,andshegottheideatodriveatruckherself.Shewenthomeandtoldherparents(mygrandparents),andtheythoughtitwasagoodidea.Nancy’sjourneysaredifferenteverydayandshegoestoeverypartofthecountry.Sheenjoysthedriving,butshesaysthatoneday,shewouldliketogetajobwithadifferentcompany(公司)sothatshecandrivetomoreplaces.Nancysaysshelikesbeingoutontheroad,seeingnewtownsallthetime,butthebestthingaboutdrivingtrucksforheristalkingtoeveryonesheseesduringherworkingday.Shealsosaysthetrucksarecomfortable,soshedoesn’tmindsleepinginthem.Forher,theyareherhomeonwheels!IaskedmygrandparentswhattheythoughtaboutNancy’sjob.TheyarehappythatNancyishappy,sotheydon’twanthertochangejobs.Buttheyworryaboutherbecauseit’ssometimesadangerousjobandshespendsalotoftimeawayfromhome.15.WheredidNancygettheideatobeatruckdriver?A.Atschool. B.Atthesupermarket.C.Inhertruck. D.Ontheroad.16.WhatdoesParagraph2tellusaboutNancy’sjob?A.Shedrivesallaroundtheworld.B.Sheoftendrivestothesameplaces.C.Shewouldliketobeataxidriver.D.Shehopestoworkforadifferentcompanyinthefuture.17.WhatdoesNancylikebestaboutherjob?A.Talkingwithdifferentpeople. B.Travellingtodifferentplaces.C.Sleepinginthetrucks. D.Tastingdeliciousfood.18.WhatdoNancy’sparentsthinkaboutherjob?A.Theydon’tlikeherjobatall.B.Theyaregladthatit’saperfectjob.C.Theybelievethejobhassomeproblems.D.TheywouldlikeNancytodoadifferentjob.CHiLiMing,Ijuststartmylifeatanewschool.Yesterday,IfoundthatweallhavetodosportsonWednesdayafternoons.Asyouknow,I’mnotinterestedinsports.NowIneedtochooseoneeventfromvolleyball,tennisandrunning,butIhavenevertriedanyofthem.Haveyoudoneanyofthese?Whichistheeasiest?WhichdoyouthinkIshouldchoose?Canyougivemesomeadviceplease?Writesoon.HeWeiHiHeWei,Inmyopinion(看法),Ithinkyouneedn’tworrytoomuchaboutdoinganysports.Anyway,justrememberthatdoingsportsisagreatwaytomakefriends,soitshouldbeapositive(积极的)experienceintheend!I’veplayedalotoftennis,andlearningittakesplentyoftime.It’sveryhard,soperhapsIadviseyoutodosomethingelse.Ithinkrunningisalittleboring,andyouneedtokeeppracticingiteveryday.Forthatreason,you’dbetteravoidit.Whydon’tyoutakeupvolleyball?Isuggestateamsportbecauseyou’llsurelymeetlotsofpeople.Anditisagoodthingforyouatanewschool.Also,unliketennisandrunning,itisnotsodifficulttolearnvolleyball.Youcanalsohavefunevenifyoudon’tplayitverywell.Goodluckwitheverything!Hopemyadvicecanhelpyou.LiMing19.WhatdoesHeWeihavetodoonWednesdayafternoons?A.Takehistoryclasses. B.GototheEnglishclub.C.Visitthemuseums. D.Dosports.20.WhydidHeWeiwritetoLiMing?A.Toaskforadvice. B.ToinviteLiMingtohishome.C.TothankLiMingforhishelp. D.Totellhimgoodnews.21.Whydoesn’tLiMingadviseHeWeitolearntennis?ABecauseitisboring. B.Becauseitisdifficult.C.Becauseitcostsalotofmoney. D.BecauseHeWeihasnotime.22.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”referto(指)?A.Tennis. B.Running. C.Volleyball. D.Basketball.DScienceandtechnologyhelppeoplealot.CheckouthowfastChinaisdeveloping.Driverless(无人驾驶)helpersYoucanseedifferentkindsofdriverlesscarsatthe2022BeijingWinterOlympics.Forexample,whenyoufeeltired,youcanhavearestinadriverlessminibus.Whenyoufeelhungry,youcanbuyfoodfroma“driverlesscarstore”.Anotherkindofdriverlesscarcanevensendthingstoyoujustlikeapostman.TheyhelptomaketheGamesabiggersuccess.SpaceclassesOnMarch23,2022,threeChineseastronautsgavetheirsecondlecture(课程)fromTiangongspacestation.Theydidseveralexperiments(实验).Theyalsoshowedsometoolstostudyscience.ThethreeastronautsgavetheirfirstlecturelastDecember.Millionsofstudentswatchedthemandlearnedmanyfantasticsciencefacts.3DphotosThisMay,amiddleschoolinBeijingused3Dprintingtechnologytoprintgraduationphotos(毕业照)forGrade9students.Studentscantouchthe“faces”oftheirclassmates.Thistechnologycanalsohelpblindstudents“see”theirclassmates.23.Howmanykindsofdriverlesscaredoesthewritermention(提及)?A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.24.WhenwasthesecondspacelecturegivenbythethreeChineseastronauts?A.LastDecember. B.ThisMay.C.ThisFebruary. D.OnMarch23,2022.25.Whichistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Thedriverlesscarscannotsendthingslikeapostman.B.China’sscienceandtechnologyaredevelopingveryfast.C.AllstudentswatchedthelecturesfromTiangongspacestation.D.Blindstudentscan’t“see”theirclassmateswiththehelpof3Dprintingphotos.26.Whereisthepassageprobablyfrom?A.Anewspaper. B.Astorybook.C.Agrammarbook. D.Amedicalmagazine.EWhileweweregrowingup,ourparentsoftensaidthingslike,“Lookatthatboy,heswimssowell!Heissuchatalent(人才).”Suchwordsmadeusbelievethatifwewerenotbornatalent,wewouldneverdothingswell.Sowewereafraidtotrynewthings,andwereafraidofmakingmistakesorfailing.Butinfact,failures(失败)andmistakesareasimportantassuccess.Sarahislucky.Shehasagreatfather.Asachild,herfatheraskedherthesamequestioneveryweekend.“Whatdidyoufailatthisweek,Sarah?”Hedidnotcaretoomuchabouthergrades.Hecaredmoreaboutwhatshehadtriedbutfailedat.Whenshetoldhimaboutherfailuresandmistakes,hewouldgiveherahighfive(举手击掌).Doyourealizewhatherfatherwasdoing?Hewastryingtomakeherbelievethatfailuresandmistakesarejustfine.Andtheywereahugepartofourgrowthandsuccess.Mostimportantly,herfatherwastellingherthatshewouldstillbelovedandtrustedevenifshefailed.Encouragedbytheweekendcommunications,Sarahhasgrownintoasuccessfulbusinesswoman.Inherjourney,shehastriedmanynewjobsandhadmanydifficulties,butsheneverlostheart.Becausesheknewherfailuresandmistakeswouldbeembraced(接受)ontheweekend.Sogoaheadandaskyourselfandyourchildren,“Whatdidwefailatthisweek?”27.WhatdidSarah’sfathercaremoreaboutwhenshewasachild?A.Sarah’sgrades.B.Sarah’shobbies.C.WhatSarahhadtriedbutfailedat.D.WhetherSarahwascleverornot.28.IfSarahfailed,herfatherwould________.Adislikeher B.stillloveandtrustherC.stayawayfromher D.arguewithher29.Fromthepassagewecaninfer(推断)thatSarah’sfatherisa(n)________man.A.wise B.polite C.interesting D.strict30.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?AHowtobeagoodfather.B.HowSarahgrewintoasuccessfulbusinesswoman.C.Failuresandmistakeshelpusgetgoodgrades.D.Failuresandmistakesareahugepartofourgrowthandsuccess.非选择题(共50分)三、语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式(每空一词)。Youmightthinkallpenguins(企鹅)livesomewhere____31____(real)coldlikeAntarctica(南极洲),butitisnottrueforFelix.This14-year-oldpenguinnotonlylivesinAfrica,butisalsoalovelypetinafamily.Felix’swaytobecomingapetbeganaboutten____32____(year)ago,afterhewascaughtinafisherman’snetbymistake.Hewastooweaktoswimaway.Later,hewassavedandtakenbackhomebyafamily.____33____theirhelp,hesoonbecame____34____(health)again.However,____35____theytriedtoreturnhimtothewater,Felixrefusedtoleave,sothefamily____36____(decide)tokeephiminstead.Theyevenpreparedalargeroomwithair-conditioning(空调)forhim.AnotherthingFelixlikes____37____(much)thanhiscoolandcomfortableroomishisdailyshoppingtriptotown.Hisfirstandonlystopisatthelocalfishstore.Therehebuystwofishandputs____38____(they)inhisspecialbackpack(背包),becauseheenjoys____39____(eat)fish.Heisnow_____40_____popularthathebecomesananimalstar.四、单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当单词,单词的汉语提示或首字母已给出(每空一词)。WhenIwasahighschoolstudent,Iwantedtogoonaschooltrip.Myparentssaiditwastooexpensiveforthemtopayfor,soIdecidedtomakemoney____41____(我自己).Igotaparttimejobinabookstore.Thereweremanypeoplebuyingbooksthere.Iwas____42____(忙碌的)allthetime,andIgotverytired,butIdidn’tg____43____up.IworkedeveryF____44____andSaturdaynightforawholeyear.Attheendoftheyear,Ihadenoughmoney.Ihadagoodt____45____ontheschooltrip,andmyhardworkatthebookstoremadeitpossible.Forme,itwasabigachievement.五、综合填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一个词或短语,每个词或短语限填一次。sleep,on,becauseof,however,what,answer,atlast,ride,hear,heavyJoylovesexploring(探索)placesonhermountainbike.____46____,lastmonthshehadanexperienceshewantstoforget.Shewas____47____throughtheforestwhilethesunwasgoingdown.Shewasenjoyingthebeautifulcolorsintheskyand____48____this,shedidn’tnoticeadeepholeinthegroundandfellintoit.What’sworse,herarmwascaughtbetweentworocks.Theyweretoo____49____forhertomove.Asaresult,shecouldn’tgetoutofthehole.Soshestartedshoutingforhelp,buttherewasno____50____.NightcameandJoywasafraid,coldandinalotofpain.Shewastootiredanddecidedtogetsome____51____.Butjustasshewasclosinghereyes,she____52____acarpassingby.Thenanideacametoher.Shereachedherbikewiththeotherhand,turned____53____thelightandmoveditaround.Luckily,thedriverofthecarsawthelightandcametosee____54____itwas.Joywassaved____55____!六、任务型阅读(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,在每小题句子空白处填入适当词语,使其意思与短文内容一致(每空词数不限)。MumandDadhavealwaystriedtheirbesttomakesureIgrowuphappily,andIwantedtodosomethingforthem.Idecidedtohelpthemtowashthedishes.ButIdidn’twanttodoitinasimpleway.Iwasgoingtobethebestwasherup(洗盘子的人)intheworld!Atfirst,Ifounditwasnoteasytobethebestwasherup.Sometimes,aplatewouldfallfrommyhandsandbreakonthefloor.Mumhadtocometohelpmeanditmademefeelashamed(羞愧的).SoonIhadanotherproblem.Icouldn’tgetthosebowlsandplatesascleanasIwanted.ButIwasn’tgoingtostop.Aftertryingmorethanfivebottlesofwashingupliquid(洗洁精),Ifinallyfoundthebestonethatwasjustrightforthejob.Afterweeksofpractice,IfinallybecamewhatIwantedtobe—thebestwasherupintheworld.Lookingattheshiningplates,glassesandbowls,Ifeltsoproud.Andthenoneday,Icamehomefromschool,thinkingaboutwashingupalltheplatesafterdinner,buttomysurprise,abignewmachinewasstandinginthemiddleofthekitchen—adishwasher(洗碗机)!56.Thewriterdecidedtohelpparentsto________.57.Atfirst,thewriterfounditwas________tobethebestwasherup.58.Althoughthewriterhadsomeproblems,hewasn’tgoingto________.59.Finallythewriterbecamethebestwasherupafteralot
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