电气专业词汇-中英对照电气专业英语词汇

中英对照电气专业英语词汇A

安培ampere

安培表，电流表amperemeter

安装mounted

安装方式mountingtype

按钮push-button

暗装flushmounted

B

拔号dial

白炽灯incandescentlamp

半导体继电保护SICprotectionrelay

伴热电缆heattracingcable

包装说明packinginstruction

饱和saturation

饱和饱和铁芯saturatedcore

饱和点saturationpoint

饱和电抗saturatedreactance

饱和电抗器saturatedreactor

饱和电压saturationvoltage

饱和特性saturationcharacteristics

饱和系数saturationfactor

保持retain

保持电路retainingcircuit

保持线圈holdingcoil

保护protection

保护电位protectivepotential

保护范围protectivezone

保护间隙protectivegap

保护用互感器protectingtransformer

保证guarantee

报警窗口alarmingwindow

报警器annunciator

备品备件spareparts

备用电源standbypower

备用回路sparecircuit(feeder)

备用励磁机standbyexciter

备用容量sparecapacity

背景亮度backgroundluminance

比重计gravitymeter

闭合closing

闭锁二极管blockingdiode

闭锁继电器blockingrelay

避雷器lightningarrester

避雷器surgearrester

避雷线lightningwire

避雷针lightningrod

边屏sidepanel

变电站substation

变流器currentconverter

变频器frequencyconverter

变频站frequencyconverterstation

变送器transducer

变形deformation

变压器transformer

变压器额定变比transformerratedratio

变压器冷却系统transformercoolingsystem

变压器联接组别transformerangulardisplacement

变压器绕组transformerwinding

变压器油箱transformertank

变阻器rheostat

变阻器rheostat

标称放电电流nominaldischargecurrent

标识条markingstrip

标幺值P.U.value=perunitvalue

标准测试模式standardtestmode

标准电阻standardresistor

标准型式试验standardtypetest

表计meter

并联parallel

并联电抗器shuntreactor

并联电容器shuntcapacitor

并联电容器shuntcapacitor

并联开断试验parallelbreakingtest

并联支路parallelbranch

波纹系数ripplecontainfactor

波纤带glassclothtape

波形waveform

不带电设备de-energizedequipment

不对称电抗asymmetricalimpedance

不对称过负荷unsymmetricaloverload

不接地un-grounded

不平衡电压unbalancevoltage

不停电电源UPS=uninterruptedpowersupply

C

采样频率samplingfrequency

参数parameter

操作冲击耐受电压switchingimpulsewithstandvoltage

操作冲击水平SIL=switchingimpulselevel

操作机构operatingmechanism

操作顺序operatingdutycycle

测量仪表instrumentation

测量用互感器measuringtransformer

层间layer-to-layer

层间绝缘layerinsulation

插件plug-inunit

插入式熔断器plug-intypefuse

插头receptacleplug

插座receptacle(socket)

差动保护differentialprotection

铲型接线片spadelug

长延时longtimedelay

常闭接点normallyclosedcontact

常规试验routinetest

常开接点normallyopenedcontact

厂内通信系统intro-plantcommunicationsystem

厂用变压器UAT=unitauxiliarytransformer

厂用电率auxiliarypowerratio

厂用电系统auxiliarypowersystem

超前相leadingphase

城市电网urbandistributionnetwork

充电charge

充电器charger

充气隔室gasfilledcompartment

充油套管oilfilledbushing

冲击耐受电压impulsewithstandvoltage

抽出式小车draw-outcarriage

抽头taplead

出口继电器lockoutrelay

出线outgoingfeeder

出线电压等级outgoingvoltagegrade

出线方向directionofoutgoingline

出线回路数circuitnumberofoutgoingline

出线门型架构outgoingfeedergantrystructure

出线箱leadbox

触发器igniter

穿墙套管wallbushing

穿墙套管wall-throughbushing

传递电位transferredpotential

串联series

串联电路seriescircuit

串联电容补偿装置serialcapacitorcompensationdevice

瓷质绝缘子Porcelaininsulator

瓷质绝缘子porcelaininsulator

磁场电流fieldcurrent

磁场电压fieldvoltage

磁场开关fieldcircuitbreaker

磁吹避雷器magneticblowsurgearrestor

磁极对数numberofpolepairs

磁力起动器'magneticstarter

次暂态电抗subtransientreactance

粗调roughadjustmentD

打开断路器openthebreaker

大充电压boostchargingvoltage

大面积发光天棚louverallceiling

带电拆线livelinedisconnection

带电接线livelineconnection

带电距离clearance

单极开关singlepoleswitch

单接地刀singleearthingswitch

单面出口标志灯singlefaceexitsignfixture

单面出口标志灯left（right）arrowlamp

单线图one-linediagram

单相single-phase

单相变压器single-phasetransformer

单相电能表single-phasekilowatt-hourmeter

单相接地single-phasegrounding

单相同期控制singlephasesynchro-control

单芯电缆single-corecable

弹簧贮能操作机构springstored-energyoperatingmechanism

刀开关knifeswitch

导前时间timelead

导全截面conductorcross-section

导体conductor

导线匝带wiretie

倒母线changeoverbusbars

灯lamp

灯具lightingfixture

灯座lampsocket

等效常数equivalentconstant

等效的，相当的equivalent

等效电抗equivalentreactance

等效电流equivalentcurrent

等效电路equivalentcircuit

低电压保护undervoltageprotection

低光强航空障碍灯lowintensityAOL

低励磁lowexcitation

低频保护lowfrequencyprotection

低频共振sub-synchronousresonance

低压lowvoltage

低压厂用变压器lowvoltageauxiliarytransformer

低压公用变压器lowvoltagecommontransformer

低阻lowresistance

地震seismic

碘钨灯tungstenhalogenlamp

电厂powerplant

电池架batteryrack

电磁感应electromagneticinduction

电磁接触器electromagneticcontactor

电磁气动接触器electromagneticpneumaticcontactor

电磁锁magneticlock

电磁铁electromagnet

电动机motor

电动机最大转矩motormaximumtorque

电动势electromotance

电度表watthourmeter

电感电流inductivecurrent

电功率electricpower

电焊机electricweldingmachine

电话，电话机telephone

电话电缆telephonecable

电话分机extensiontelephone

电话机telephoneset

电话听筒telephonehandset

电话亭telephonebooth

电极electrodepole

电解液electrolyte

电抗reactance

电抗器reactor

电缆cable

电缆标牌tagofcable

电缆吊架cablesuspender

电缆敷设cablelaying

电缆敷设及清册cablelaying&list

电缆敷设及清册cablelayingandlist

电缆沟cabletrench

电缆管cableconduit

电缆夹cableclip

电缆夹层cablemezzanine

电缆夹层cablevault

电缆桥架cabletray

电缆软管flexiblecableconduit

电缆竖井cableshaft

电缆隧道cabletunnel

电缆通道系统cableracewaysystem

电缆头cablehead

电缆支架cablerack

电缆支架cablesupport

电缆终端头cableterminal

电力系统powersystem

电流current

电流放大currentamplification

电流互感器currenttransformer

电流互感器currenttransformer

电流互感器校验装置currenttransformercalibratingdevice

电流继电器currentrelay

电流强度currentintensity

电路circuit

电瓶celljar

电气electricity

电气的electric,(electrical)

电气辅助控制屏electricalauxiliarycontrolpanel

电气工程electricityengineering

电气寿命electricallife

电气制动electricbraking

电容capacitance

电容电流capacitivecurrent

电容分压器capacitordivider

电容器capacitor

电枢armature

电枢绕组armaturecoil

电网powergrid

电网改造distributionnetworkenhancement

电位，电势potential

电位计potentialmeter

电位梯度gradientofpotential

电线钢管wirepipe

电压voltage

电压表voltagemeter

电压表切换开关voltmeterchange-overswitch

电压调节误差voltageregulationerror

电压调整率voltageregulation

电压互感器PT=potentialtransformer

电压继电器voltagerelay

电压降voltagedrop

电压控制过电流继电器voltage-controlledovercurrentrelay

电源接头powerconnector

电晕corona

电子开关electronicswitch

电子元件electronicelement

电阻resistance

电阻器resistor

调度电话机dispatchingtelephone

调度通信系统dispatchingcommunicationsystem

调度员dispatcher

调光开关dimmerswitch

调试commission

调速电动机adjustablespeedmotor

调速电动机governormotor

调相器synchronouscondenser

调压器voltageregulator

顶值电压ceilingvoltage

定期运行periodicdutyservice

定时限definitetimelag

定子stator

定子端盖statorendcover

定子铁芯statorcore

定子外壳statorhousing

定子线圈statorwinding

动触头movingcontact

动触头movingcontacts

动负荷dynamicload

动力，功率power

动力电缆powercable

动力箱powersupplybox

动态常数dynamicconstant

动态的dynamic

动态模拟dynamicanalogue

动态曲线dynamiccurve

动稳定电流dynamicstablecurrent

陡波冲击保护水平protectionlevelatsteepcurrent

镀锡tingalvanized

镀锌钢galvanizedsteel

镀银silverplated

端电池endbattery

端子螺钉terminalscrew

端子排terminalblock

端子箱terminalbox

短路shortcircuit

短路板shortcircuitplate

短路比shortcircuitratio

短路电流shortcircuitcurrent

短路关合和开断性能试验shortcircuitmakingandbreakingtest

短路试验shortcircuittest

短路特牲曲线shortcircuitcharacteristiccurve

短期并列shorttimeparallel

短延时shorttimedelay

段间绝缘sectioninsulation

断开switchoff

断开位置disconnectedposition

断口间betweenopencontacts

断路器breaker

断路器circuitbreaker

断路器非全相跳闸openphasetrippingofbreaker

断路器失灵circuitbreakerfailure

断路小室breakercompartment

对称的symmetricalE

额定持续电流ratedcontinuouscurrent

额定充气压力ratedfillingpressure

额定的rated

额定电压ratedvoltage

额定短时耐受电流ratedshorttimecurrent

额定关合能力ratedclosingcapability

额定开断电流ratedbreakingcurrent

额定容量ratedcapacity

额定输出ratedoutput

额定输入ratedinput

额定值ratedvalue

二次表计secondarymeter

二次电压secondaryvoltage

二次线圈secondarywindingF

发-变组generator-transformerunit

发变组扩大单元generator-transformerextensionunit

发电机generator

发电机出线小室generatorterminationroom

发电机定子generatorstator

发电机端子generatorterminal

发电机负荷曲线generatorloadcurve

发电机基座generatorpedestal

发电机密封油系统generatorsealingoilsystem

发电机氢冷却系统generatorhydrogencoolingsystem

发电机水冷却系统generatorwatercoolingsystem

发电机引出线generatorterminallead

发电机主保护generatormainprotection

发电机转子generatorrotor

发射机transmitter

阀型避雷器valvetypelightningarrester

反射系数reflectancefactor

反时限inversetimelag

泛光照明floodlighting

方向继电器directionalrelay

防爆耐火荧光灯flameprooffluorescentlightingfixture

防爆型explosion-prooftype

防尘型dustprooftype

防滴型DP=drip-proof

防冻freezeprotection

防腐蚀anti-corrosion

防护等级degreeofprotection

防火堵料fireproofblockage

防雷lightningprotection

防逆转继电器pluggingrelay

防水荧光灯waterprooffluorescentlightingfixture

防跳装置anti-pumpingdevice

防雨试验rainprooftest

防晕罩corona-proofcover

放大器amplifier

放电discharge

放电电压flash-overvoltage

放电计数器dischargecounter

放电计数器dischargecounter

放电间隙dischargegap

放电曲线dischargecurve

放电容量dischargecapacity

放电特性dischargecharacteristic

放电未期电压dischargefinalvoltage

非铠装电缆unarmouredcable

非全相合闸openphaseclosingofbreaker

非全相运行openphaseoperation

非同期asynchronous

非同期能力non-asynchronouscapability

非线性电阻non-linearresistor

非线性电阻non-linerresistor

分辨率resolution

分辨率resolution

分段断路器sectionalizedcircuitbreaker

分合并联电抗器试验switchingshuntreactortest

分合长空载线路能力capabilityofswitchinglongno-loadline

分合空载变压器能力capabilityofswitchingno-loadtransformer

分合空载变压器试验switchingno-loadtransformertest

分合空载长线试验switchingno-loadlonglinetest

分接tapping

分接范围tappingrange

分接级tappingstep

分接头位置指示器tappositionindicator

分励线圈shuntexcitationcoil

分量component

分裂变压器splitwindingtypetransformer

分裂电抗器disruptivereactor

分流器currentshunt

分散系数diversityfactor

分散型接地床distributed-typegroundbed

分相操作operatedinsinglephase

分闸时间breakingtime

分支过流保护branchovercurrentprotection

分支母线branchbus

峰，峰值crest

峰值电压crestvoltage

峰值耐受电流peakwithstandcurrent

蜂鸣器buzzer

伏安表voltammeter

伏特volt

扶手安装handrailmounted

服务级别servicelevel

浮充电floatcharge

符合conformto

辅助（中间）继电器auxiliaryrelay

辅助厂房变压器auxiliarybuildingtransformer

辅助触头auxiliarycontact

辅助回路auxiliarycircuit

辅助继电器pilotrelay

负荷load

负荷开关switch-fuse

负极negativepole

负序电流negativesequencecurrent

负序电流保护negative-sequencycurrentprotection

负序阻抗negative-sequenceimpedance

负载损耗loadloss

负载特性曲线loadcharacteristiccurve

附加损耗supplementaryloadloss

复归线圈resetcoil

副励磁机pilotexciter

G

干触点drycontact

干式变压器drytypetransformer

杆塔poleandtower

感抗inductancereactance

感性电流reactivecurrent

感应调压器inductionvoltageregulator

钢芯钻铰线ACSR=aluminumconductorsteelreinfoced

高导电率highconductivity

高分辨率highresolution

高光强航空障碍灯highintensityAOL(aircraftobstructionlamp)

高频保护high-frequencyprotection

高频放大high-frequencyamplification

高频滤波器high-frequencyfilter

高强气体放电灯highintensitydischargelamp

高压highvoltage

高压充油电缆highvoltageoil-filledcable

高压钠灯highpressuresodium(HPS)

高压线路highvoltagetransmissionline

高压限流熔断器及真空接触器F-C(high-voltagecurrentlimitingfuseandvacuumcontactor)

高压直流输电HVDC=high-voltagedirect-currenttransmission

高阻highresistance

格栅louver

隔板partition

隔离变压器isolatedtransformer

隔离开关disconnectingswitch

隔离开关disconnectingswitch

隔室compartment

镉-镍蓄电池Cd-Nibattery

跟踪回路follow-upcircuit

工厂接头factorysplice

工频恢复电压powerfrequencyrecoveryvoltage

工频耐受电压powerfrequencywithstandvoltage

工作范围scopeofwork

工作位置serviceposition

工作误差operatingerror

工作照明箱normallightingbox

公用报警接点commonalarmcontact

功率因数powerfactor

功率因数表powerfactormeter

供货范围scopeofsupply

共箱母线NPB=nonsegregatedphasebusduct

固态整流器solidstaterectifier

固有分闸时间inherentopeningtime

固有合闸时间inherentclosingtime

故障记录faultrecorder

故障探测器faultdetector

挂环chainlink

关合电流makingcurrent

管形避雷器tubetypelightningarrester

管型母线tubularbusbar

光，灯light

光电控制器photoelectriccontrol

光通量衰减系数LLD=lamplumendepreciation

光纤电缆fibre-opticalcable

光源lightsource(illuminant)

光源光色light-sourcecolour

硅钢片silicon-steelsheet

硅整流元件thyristorelement

柜底进线enterthecubiclefromthebottom

柜顶进线enterthecubicfromthetop

过电压倍数overvoltagetimes

过电压吸收装置surgeabsorber

过放电deepdischarge

过激磁overflux

过励磁overexcitation

过励磁保护overexcitationprotection

过流保护overcurrentprotection

H

焊接welding

航空障碍灯aircraftobstructionlamp

毫安表milliammeter

毫伏表millivoltmeter

合断路器closethebreaker

合上switchon

合闸继电器closingrelay

合闸脉冲closingpulse

合闸相位closingphaseangle

核对相序checkphaseorder

赫兹hertz(Hz)

横差保护transversedifferentialprotection

后备保护back-upprotection

呼叫详细记录detailcallingrecord

呼叫信号callsignal

弧触头arcingcontact

户内配电装置in-doortypeswitchgear

户内式indoortype

户外配电装置out-doortypeswitchgear

户外式outdoortype

护环retainingring

护套sheath

滑差运行poleslipoperation

滑线式变阻器slider-typerheostat

环link

环型接线片ringlug

环氧树脂绝缘epoxyresininsulated

恢复电压recoveryvoltage

回叫callback

惠斯登电桥wheatstonebridge

击穿电压dischargevoltage

机构操作式开关MOC=mechanismoperatedcellswitch

机械寿命mechanicallife

机械性能试验mechanicalperformancetest

基波分量fundamentalcomponent

畸变系数distortionfactor

极，杆pole

极板poleplate

极间电压interpolarvoltage

极近开关puoximityswitch

集电器currentcollector

集合式并联电容器collectiveshuntcapacitor

集中控制centralizedcontrol

记录时间recordingduration

记录仪表recordinginstrument

继电保护relayprotection

继电保护屏protectionrelaypanel

继电器relay

加热电缆heatingcable

加热元件heatingelement

夹具fixture

架空电缆overheadcable

架空线overheadline

间隔棒spacer

减励磁reducingexcitation

检修变压器maintenancetransformer

检修箱maintenancebox

简式荧光灯tubefluorescentlightingfixture

降负荷outputreduction

降容系数deratingfactor

降压变压器step-downtransformer

降压启动器reduced-voltagestarter

交联聚乙烯XLPE=crosslinkedpolyethylene

交联聚乙烯绝缘电缆XLPEinsulatedcable

交联聚乙烯绝缘钢带铠装聚氯乙烯护套电力电缆XLPEinsulated,steeltapearmoredandPVCsheathedpowercable

交联聚乙烯绝缘聚氯乙烯护套电力电缆XLPEinsulatedandPVCsheathedpowercable

交流电源AC(AlternatingCurrent)powersource

交流耐压试验ACwithstandvoltagetest

接触电压touchpotential

接触器contactor

接地earthing

接地ground

接地保护groundingprotection

接地导体groundingconductor

接地电抗器groundingreactor

接地电阻测试仪groundingmegger

接地端子earthingterminal

接地端子groundpad

接地端子groundingterminal

接地故障groundingfault

接地极earthingrod

接地开关grounding(earthing)switch

接地位置earthingposition

接地系统groundingsystem

接地线groundingwire

接地线埋深depthofembeddedgroundingwire

接收机receiver

接头splice

接线wiring

接线端子terminallug

接线盒junctionbox

接线片lug

截取雷电流interceptlightningdischarge

解环looping-off

解列disconnection

解列灭磁systemdisconnectionandfieldextinction

介质损耗系数coefficientofdielectricalloss

金属铠装metalclad

金属卤化物灯metalhalidelamp

金属氧化物避雷器MOA=metaloxidearrester

近区故障开断能力short-linefaultbreakingcapability

近区故障试验short-linefaulttest

进线incomingfeeder

精度accuracy

警铃alarmbell

径向通风radialventilation

静触头stationarycontact

静触头stationarycontacts

静态励磁系统staticexcitationsystem

静态试验statictest

静态无功补偿装置SVC=staticVARcompensator

静态转换开关statictransferswitch

就地控制localcontrol

局步照明locallighting

局部放电Partialdischarge

局部放电partialdischarge

局部放电试验partialdischargetest

距地面安装高度MHF=mountingheightabovethefloor

距高比S/MH=spacing-to-mountingheightratio

距工作面安装高度MHWP=mountingheightabovethework-place

距离保护distanceprotection

距离继电器distancerelay

聚氯乙烯绝缘电缆PVC(polyvinylchloride)insulatedcable

绝缘insulation

绝缘等级insulationclass

绝缘基本冲击耐压水平BIL=basicinsulationlevel

绝缘监察表insulationsupervisionmeter

绝缘耐受试验insulationwithstandingtest

绝缘强度insulatingstrength

绝缘水平insulatinglevel

绝缘水平insulationlevel

绝缘子insulator

均衡冲电equalizingcharge

均压电容器voltagesharingcapacitor

均压环、屏蔽环gradingring

均匀度uniformityratio

K

开断电流interruptingcurrent

开断发展性故障试验evolvingfaultbreakingtest

开关switch

开关switch

开关站switchyard

开口三角形连接open-deltaconnection

开路电压opencircuitvoltage

开路特牲曲线opencircuitcharacteristiccurve

铠装电缆armouredcable

抗噪音电话机noise-reducingtelephone

抗震试验seismictest

壳式变压器shelltypetransformer

可变电容器adjustablecapacitor

可变速电动机variablespeedmotor

可拆接头removableconnector

可调范围adjustablerange

可视电话videotelephone

空气断路器aircircuitbreaker

空载电流no-loadcurrent

空载电压no-loadvoltage

空载损耗no-loadloss

控制control

控制电缆controlcable

控制柜controlcabinet

控制回路controlcircuit

控制继电器controlrelay

控制接线图CWD=controlwiringdiagram

控制开关CS=controlswitch

控制盘controlpanel

跨步电压steppotential

快速熔断器fastactingfuse

快速线夹quickclip

框架式断路器frame-typecircuitbreaker

馈线fault

馈线间隔feederbay

扩音调度机pagingdispatchingunit

L

拉线开关pullswitch

勒克司LX=lux

雷，闪电lightning

雷电波头形状lightningwavefrontshape

雷电冲击耐受电压lightningimpulsewithstandvoltage

雷电记录器lightningrecorder

雷电流lightningcurrent

雷击lightningstrike

离相封闭母线IPB=isolatedphasebusduct

立杆安装standingpolemounted

立式电动机verticaltypemotor

利用系数CU=coefficientofutilization

励磁excitation

励磁变压器excitationtransformer

励磁电流excitationcurrent

励磁电压excitationvoltage

励磁柜excitationcubicle

励磁机exciter

励磁系统响应比excitationsystemresponseratio

例行试验routinetest

连接端子connectionpin

连接箱junctionbox

连续额定值continuousrating

连续开断能力试验continuousbreakingcapabilitytest

连续运行continuousduty(service)

联接片connectionplate

联络变压器tietransformer

联锁interlock

联跳shunttripping

两段距离继电器twozonedistancerelay

两相短路two-phaseshortcircuit

两芯电缆twin-corecable

灵敏度sensitivity

零电位zeropotential

零起升压raisingvoltagefromzero

零序CTzerosequenceCT

零序电流zerosequencecurrent

零序电流保护zero-sequencecurrentprotection

零序阻抗zerosequenceimpedance

流明lumen

六氟化硫断路器SF6gasinsulatedcircuitbreaker

SF6气体回收设备SF6gasreclaimingequipment

SF6气体湿度分析仪SF6gasmoistureanalyzer

SF6气体泄漏检测器SF6gasleakagedetector

漏磁密leakage-fluxdensity

漏磁通leakage-flux

漏磁系数leakagecoefficient

漏电开关earthleakagecircuitbreaker

漏电开关residualcurrentcircuitbreaker

路灯roadlightingfixture

螺旋式熔断器screw-typefuse

M

马赛克控制屏mosaicsurfacecontrolpanel

密封试验sealingtest

密封套管seal-offbushing

免维护蓄电池maintenancefreebattery

灭磁fieldextinction

灭弧触头arcing-extinguishingcontact

灭弧触头arc-suppressioncontacts

灭弧电阻arcsuppressionresistor

灭弧室arcingchamber

明装openmounted

铭牌nameplate

模拟母线mimicbus

模拟图mimicdiagram

母联bustie

母联断路器bustiecircuitbreaker

母线bus

母线，汇流排busbar

母线保护busbarprotection

母线解列busbardisconnection

母线式电流互感器busbarstraight-throughcurrenttransformer

目标负荷targetloadN

内部故障internalfault

内部呼叫internalcalling

内护套innersheath

耐火电缆fireresistantcable

耐火隔板fireproofpartition

耐火极限fireprooflimit

耐受电压withstandvoltage

耐张绝缘子tensioninsulator

耐张线夹strainclamp

挠性接头flexiblejoint

能力capability

逆变器inverter

逆功率保护reversepowerprotection

扭应力torsionalstress

O

欧姆ohm

欧姆表OHM=ohmmeter

偶次谐波evenharmonic

耦合电容式电压互感器coupling-capacitorvoltagetransformer

耦合系数coefficientofcoupling

P

爬距creepagedistance

旁路断路器by-passbuscircuitbreaker

旁母by-passbus

配电distribution

配电室distributionboardroom

配电装置switchgear

配光曲线candlepowerdistributioncurve

配线箱marshallingbox

PT断线保护PTbalanceprotection

PT回路断线PTcircuitbroken

频差frequencydeviation

频宽frequencybandwidth

频率frequency

频率调制frequencymodulation

频率分配frequencyallocation

频率分析仪frequencyanalyzer

频率相位特性frequency-phasecharacteristic

屏蔽shield

破坏转矩breakdowntorque

Q

期望寿命expectedlife

奇次谐波oddharmonic

起动/备用变压器start-up/standbytransformer

起动保护start-upprotection

起动变阻器startrheostats

起动电流startingcurrent

起动电阻startingresistor

起动器starter

起动转矩startingtorque

起励设备excitationinitiatingequipment

起励设备fieldflashingequipment

起始充电电压initialchargingvoltage

气动操作机构pneumaticoperatingmechanism

气体密封gastightness

气隙airgap

千乏kilovar(kVAR)

千伏kilovolt

千伏安kilovoltampere

千瓦kilowatt(kW)

千瓦时kilowatt-hour

铅皮电缆leadcoveredcable

铅-酸蓄电池lead-acidbattery

钳型表plier-typecurrentmeter

嵌入顶棚ceilingmounted

嵌入式荧光灯flushmountedfluorescentlightingfixture

强励forceexcitation

强励系数forceexcitationfactor

强迫风冷系统forcedaircoolingsystem

强迫停机forcedoutage

强油风冷FOA=forcedoilaircooled

强制通风forcedventilation

切换change-over

切换开关COS=change-overswitch

氢内冷hydrogeninnercooled

球头挂环balleyes

曲折形连接zigzagconnection

全充fullycharged

全电压启动器full-voltagestarter

全封闭风冷型TEFC=totallyenclosedwithfancooler

全封闭水空冷型TEWAC=totallyenclosedwithwatercooledaircooler

全封闭组合电器GIS=gasinsulatedswitchgear

全密封荧光灯wrap-aroundfluorescentlightingfixture

R

燃煤电厂coal-firedpowerplant

绕线式转子woundtyperotor

绕组coil

热磁保护thermo-magneticprotection

热电偶thermo-couple

热镀锌hot-dippedgalvanized

热继电器thermalrelay

热敏电缆heatingsensitivecable

人孔manhole

容抗capacitivereactance

容量capacity

熔断器fuse

熔断器熔断fuseblow

熔断器式开关fuse-switch

软导线flexibleconductor

软母线flexiblebusbar

S

三防灯具anticorrosive,dust-proofandwater-resistantlightingfixture

三角形连接deltaconnection

三相three-phase

三相变压器three-phasetransformer

三相操作operatedinthreephase

三相电能表three-phasekilowatt-hourmeter

三相短路three-phaseshortcircuit

三芯电缆3corescable

三芯电缆triple-corecable

扫描器scanner

CT的二次电流secondarycurrentofCT

CT的二次容量burdenofCT

闪光继电器flickerrelay

闪光信号flashsignal

舌簧继电器reedrelay

伸缩expansion

伸缩节flexibleconductor

伸缩节expansionjoin

升压变压器step-uptransformer

升压站step-upswitchyard

失步保护out-ofstepprotection

失步开断能力out-of-phasebreakingcapability

失步开断试验out-of-phasebreakingtest

失磁保护loss-offieldprotection

失电lossofpower

失灵，事故failure

石墨碳刷graphitebrush

时间time

时间继电器timerelay

识别identification

示波器oscilloscope

事故报警信号failurealarmingsignal

事故铃emergencybell

事故照明箱emergencylightingbox

事故追忆记录装置faultrecollectingandrecordingdevice

视载功率apparentpower

试电笔pentester

试验test

试验报告testreport

试验电压testvoltage

试验端子testingjack

试验盒testbox

试验位置testposition

试运行trialoperation

室腔比cavityratio

手动准同期manualquasi-synchronization

首次并网initialsynchronization

首次送电initialpowertransmission

输出output

输电线路transmissionline

输电线路放电等级transmissionlinedischargeclass

输入input

鼠笼型转子squirrel-cagetyperotor

数字电压表digitalvoltmeter

数字式继电保护digitaltypeprotectionrelay

刷架brushsupporter

刷握brushholder

刷子brush

衰减系数coefficientofattenuation

甩负荷loadrejection

双Y连接doubleYconnection

双接地刀doubleearthingswitch

双块板灯double-facedplatelightingfixture

双母线带旁路接线doublebusconnectionwithbypass

双母线接线doublebusconnection

双水内冷发电机dualinnerwatercooledgenerator

双速电动机double-speedmotor

双跳闸线圈redundanttripcoil

双轴doubleshaft

双柱doublecolumn

水冷却watercooled

水平伸缩horizontalexpansion

水-氢-氢冷发电机water-hydrogen-hydrogencoolinggenerator

水银灯mercurylamp

顺序跳闸sequencetripping

瞬时电流momentarycurrent

瞬态恢复电压transientrecoveryvoltage

瞬态响应transientrespone

速断保护instantaneousovercurrentprotection

塑壳式断路器MCCB=mouldedcasecircuitbreaker

塑料绝缘plasticinsulation

损耗loss

损耗比loss-ratio

套管bushing

套管端子bushingleadterminal

套管式电流互感器bushingcurrenttransformer

跳闸trip

跳闸继电器trippingrelay

跳闸脉冲trippingpulse

跳闸线圈tripcoil

铁轭yoke

铁壳开关ironcladswitch

铁损ironloss

铁芯柱corelimb

庭院灯gardenlightingfixture

通风ventilation

通过电阻接地groundedthroughresistor

通话talkingonthetelephone

通信communication

通信监听communicationmonitoring

通信楼communicationbuilding

通信线communicationline

通讯电缆communicationcable

同步电动机synchronousmotor

同步电抗synchronousreactance

同期表synchroscope

同期鉴定synchronizationchecking

同期装置synchronizingdevice

同相in-phase

同轴电缆coaxialcable

铜编织线屏蔽电缆copperwirebraidshieldcable

铜带屏蔽的控制电缆controlcablewithcoppertapeshield

铜铰线电缆strandedcoppercable

铜母线copperbus-bar

铜损copperloss

筒灯down-light

投光灯projectionlamp

图diagram

土壤电阻率soilresistivity

脱扣器tripper

W

瓦斯/压力断电器buchholtzrelay

瓦特watt(W)

外部呼叫externalcalling

外护套outersheath

外加电流impressedcurrent

外加电流阴极保护impressedcurrentcathodicprotection

外壳enclosure

万能电桥universalbridge

网控室networkcontrolroom

微机继电保护micro-processorbasedprotectiverelay

微型断路器MCB=miniaturecircuitbreaker

微正压装置slightpressuredevice

维护maintenance

维护系数MF=maintenancefactor

位置position

位置继电器positionrelay

温度计thermometer

温升试验temperaturerisetest

温升试验temperature-risetest

文件document

稳压电源装置stabilizedpowersupplydevice

卧式电动机horizontaltypemotor

屋内配电装置indoorswitchgear

无功补偿装置reactivepowercompensationdevice

无功电度表kVAR-hourmeter

无功功率reactivepower

无机绝缘电缆mineralinsulatedcable

无间隙金属氧化型gaplessmetaloxidetype

无刷励磁系统brushlessexcitationsystem

无填料封闭管式熔断器nopowder-filledcartridgefuse

无线电radio

无线电干扰电压radiointerferencevoltage

无源接点electricalindependentcontact

误操作mis-operation

误差error

误差极限limitsoferror

误动作malfunction

X

吸壁wallmounted

吸持电流retainingcurrent

吸持线圈retainingcoil

吸顶安装surfacemounted

吸湿器dehydratingbreather

牺牲阳极保护系统galvanicprotectionsystem

熄弧电压dischargeextinctionvoltage

系数coefficient

系统system

系统短路容量systemshortcircuitcapacity

系统解列systemdisconnection

系统振荡systempowerswing

系统振荡systemoscillation

细调fineadjustment

现场接头fieldsplice

现场试验sitetest

线line

线电压linevoltage

线夹clamp

线路潮流linepowerflow

线路充电电流line-chargingcurrent

线路强送电forcedlineenergization

线路强送电成功successfulforcedlineenergization

线路试送电triallineenergization

线圈winding

限负荷运行loadlimitoperation

限流电抗器current-limitingreactor

限流断路器current-limitingcircuitbreaker

限流继电器current-limitingrelay

相phase

相电流phasecurrent

相电压phasevoltage

相对地phasetoground

相关的relevant

相间绝缘insulationbetweenphase

相角phaseangle

相角差phase-angledifference

相位表phasemeter

相位超前角leadingphaseangle

相位指示器phaseindicator

相序phasesequence

箱子box

橡皮绝缘垫rubbercushion

消弧线圈arcsuppressioncoil

消弧线圈arc-suppressioncoil

小车操作式开关TOC=truckoperatedcellswitch

小母线miniaturebusbar

效率efficiency

校正correction

校正电路correctingcircuit

校正电路correctioncircuit

校正脉冲correctionpulse

校正曲线correctioncurve

校正系数correctionfactor

校正系数correctionfactor

谐波harmonics

谐波分量harmoniccomponent

谐波含量harmoniccontent

谐波含有率HR=harmonicratio

谐振，共振resonance

谐振电路resonancecircuit

谐振过电压resonanceover-voltage

谐振频率resonancefrequency

谐振曲线resonancecurve

泄漏leakage

泄漏电流leakagecurrent

泄漏电流straycurrent

泄漏电流接地床impressedcurrentgroundbed

泄漏间隙leakageclearance

泄漏距离leakagedistance

泄漏阻抗leakageimpedance

芯式变压器coretypetransformer

芯线componentwire

信号电缆signalcable

信号发生器signalgenerator

信号指示器signalindicator

星角切换装置star-deltachangingdevice

星-三角起动器star-deltastarter

星形连接starconnection

行灯portablelamp

性能试验performancetest

修正系数coefficientofcorrection

蓄电池battery

蓄电池storagebattery

蓄电池容量batterycapacity

蓄电池室batteryroom

悬垂线夹suspensionclamp

悬挂pendantmounted

悬挂式绝缘子suspendinginsulator

旋钮turnbutton

选择开关SS=selectswitch

眩光glare

Y

压接型端子compressiontypeterminal

压力释放pressurerelief

压力释放能力pressurereliefcapability

压缩端子compressionterminal

延时delay

延时带电timedelayenergizing

延时继电器delayedrelay

延时释放timedelayde-engergizing

阳极anode

阳极接地床anodegroundbed

氧化锌避雷器zinc-oxidesurgearrester

氧指数oxygenindex

遥测telemetering

遥调teleregulation

遥控telecontr