浙江省温州市马站中学高三英语期末试卷含解析

浙江省温州市马站中学高三英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Thisisaveryinterestingbook.I’llbuyit,

.

A．howmuchmayitcost

B．nomatterhowitmaycost

C．howevermuchitmaycost D．howmayitcost参考答案：D.

解析：本题旨在考查考生让步状语从句的掌握，可直接根据句意得出答案D2.Myvoicewassolittleandtheshopownerhadtobenddowntohear_______Iwantedtobuy.A.whatitwas

B.itwaswhat

C.whatitwasthat

D.whatwasthat参考答案：C【命题立意】考查强调句型的用法。我的声音太小了以致于店主弯下腰来听我确实想买什么。Hear后的宾语从句使用的强调句型，强调的是what，宾语从句应用陈述语序。故判断选C。【举一反三】高考中强调句型考查热点考点一：强调句型的基本结构：强调句型“Itis/was+被强调的成份+that+其他成份”用来强调主语、宾语和状语等成份。that只起连接作用，不作成份，但不能省略。有时强调的部分比较特殊，如主语从句、状语从句、名词、不定式短语、V-ing的复合结构等。如：ItwasinthelibrarythatIsawheryesterday.我昨天正是在图书馆见到她的。考点二：特殊句式中的强调句型（1）如果强调的是特殊疑问句中的疑问词，表示“到底”、“究竟”等语气时，就用如下结构：（2）“特殊疑问词+is/was+it+that+该句的其余部分”。如：Howisitthatyouusuallygotowork?你通常是怎样去上班的？（3）在强调“not...until”结构中由until所引导的短语（或从句）作时间状语时，要用固定的强调句型：“It+is/was+notuntil...+that+该句的其余部分”，that所引导的从句中的谓语动词用肯定式。如：Hisfatherdidn'tcomebackfromworkuntil12o'clock.=Itwasnotuntil12o'clockthathisfathercamehomeformwork.直到12点他的爸爸才下班回家。考点三：强调句型与时间状语从句、定语从句的判断。强调句型要注意和it代表时间、距离、温度、自然现象、具体事物或人物等时所构成的各种句型的区别。试比较：ItwasonMarch1thatIhadmyhaircut.(强调句)ItwasMarch1whenIhadmyhaircut.(后面是定语从句)判断是否是强调句，可采用“还原法”。如果还原为一般句式后，句子各种成份完整，则是强调句。否则不是。如第一句可还原成：IhadmyhaircutonMarch1.

考点四：偶尔考查谓语动词的强调句式。英语中常用助动词do、does或did强调谓语，一般用在肯定句和否定句中。如：Hedidgototheairportyesterday,buthedidnotfindyou.他昨天确实去了机场，但他真地没有找到你3.——Here’rethephotosItookonLondonBridge.——

!Keepitupandyou’llbeagoodphotographer.A.Congratulations

B.Goodwork

C.Bynomeans

D.Cheerup参考答案：B4.Whenyou________withthedictionary,don’tforgettoputitbackonmydesk,willyou?A.willfinish

B.arefinishing

C.willhavefinished

D.havefinished参考答案：D5.----Youseemedtobedeeplyimpressedbyhisskill.

----Notexactly.Itwashiscourage______hisskillthatreallyimpressedmemost.A.otherthan

B.butalso

C.aswellas

D.farfrom参考答案：C略6.Amotherrecognisesthefeelofherchild’s skinevenifsheisblind.______,shecanidentifyherbaby'scry.A.Deliberately

B.Apparently C.Surprisingly

D.Similarly 参考答案：D7.Whydon’tyoujust_______yourownbusinessandleavemealone?A.make B.open C.consider D.mind参考答案：D试题分析：考查动词

句意上：你为什么不管好你自己的事让我一个人静静呢？此处为短语“mindone’sownbusiness”表示“管好某人自己的事”，故D项适合。8.—Mysonisaddictedtocomputergames.Heishopeless,isn'the?—Yes,_____heisdeterminedtogiveupandstartallover.A.unless

B.when

C.evenif

D.if参考答案：A9.—Tobehonest,Iamnotsatisfiedwithmypresentjob,soIamplanningtofindanotherone.

—Well,youknowwhatpeoplesay.________.Anyhow,thepresentsituationisterrible.A.Abirdinthehandisworthtwointhebush

B.ThereisnosmokewithoutfireC.Manyhandsmakelightwork

D.Alightheartliveslong

参考答案：A略10.______moneyisn'tnecessarilytiedtohappiness,povertyoftengoeswithunhappiness.

A.While

B.When

C.As

D.Since参考答案：

13.A.while引导状语从句，表“虽然”。其余选项均无此意。

11.Onseeing_____gifttheywanted,thekidsscreamedwith_____delight.A./;

a

B.a;

the

C.the;

/

D.the;

a参考答案：C12.Whendeeplyabsorbedinwork,_____heoftenwas,hewouldforgetallabouteatingorsleeping.

A.that

B.which

C.where

D.when

参考答案：B略13.Jimisamanofhisword.Hemanagedtofinishtheprojectontime_____hehadabadcoldlastweek.

A.incase

B.eventhough

C.asthough

D.despite参考答案：B14.____________tobeafootballplayeroftheschoolteam，theboymadeuphismindtotrainevenharder．A．Havingnotchosen

B．BeingnotchosenC．Nothavingbeenchosen

D．Havingnotbeenchosen参考答案：C15.I__________glassessinceIwasinprimaryschoolandIhatethem.Theymakemelooklikeabookworm.A.haveworn

B.havebeenwearing

C.havebeenworn

D.waswearing参考答案：B略16.

IhadtimetocheckwhatIhadwrittenintheexam,thebellrang.A.If

B.Before

C.Until

D.Since参考答案：B17.Nowadaysmanypeoplekeeponthemove,

______theretobebetter-paidjobs.A.tohope

B.hoping

C.expecting

D.toexpect参考答案：C考查非谓语动词。expecting为现在分词作伴随状语。hope后不可接动词不定式作宾语补足语。二、新的题型18.Whyispinkorpurpleacolor1forgirlsandblueorblownforboys?Theanswerdependslargely

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culturalvaluesaswellaspersonalexperiences.TotheEgyptians,greenwasacolor1

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representedthehopeandjoyofspring,whileforMuslims,itmeansheaven.Redisasymbolofgoodluckinmanycultures.DuringtheSpringFestivalinChina,children

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(give)moneyinaredenvelopetobringgoodfortuneintheNewYear.Formanynations,blueisasymbolofprotectionandreligiousbeliefs.Greekpeopleoftenwearabluenecklacehopingtoprotect

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againstevils（灾祸）.People’s

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(choose)ofcolor1sisalsoinfluencedbytheirbodies’reactionstowardthem.Greenissaidtobe

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mostrestfulcolor1.Ithastheabilitytoreducepainandrelaxpeoplebothmentally

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physically.People

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(work)ingreenenvironmenthavebeenfoundtohavefewerstomachaches.Redcancauseaperson’sbloodpressuretoriseandincreasepeople’sappetites（食欲）.Manydecoratorswillincludedifferentshadesofredintherestaurant.Andmanycommercialwebsiteswillhaveared“BuyNow”buttonbecauseredisacolor1that

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(easy)catchesaperson’seye.Blueisanothercalmingcolor1.Unlikered,blueisbelievedtocausepeopletoloseappetite.So

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youwanttoeatless,somesuggestthateatingfromblueplatescanhelp.参考答案：61．on/upon。62．that/which。63．aregiven。64．themselves。65．choice。66．the。67．and。68．working/whowork。69．easily。70．if/when。61．考查固定短语。dependon/upon"依靠,取决于",为固定短语。62．考查定语从句。分析句子成分可知,"

representedthehopeandjoyofspring"是定语从句,修饰acolor,从句中缺少主语,故用that或which引导。63．考查动词的时态和语态及主谓一致。主语children和give之间存在逻辑上的动宾关系,且在讲述一般情况,另外主语为复数,故填aregiven。64．考查代词。希腊人经常戴蓝色项链希望能保护自己免受灾祸。根据句意可知,此处应用反身代词themselves,表示"他们自己"。65．考查名词。此处表示人们对颜色的选择,故用choose的名词形式choice。66．考查冠词。在形容词最高级前面要加定冠词the。67．考查连词。both...and..."既……又……,两者都",是固定结构。68．考查非谓语动词/定语从句。此处表示"在绿色环境中工作的人们",people和work之间是主谓关系,故用现在分词短语作后置定语。或此处用定语从句修饰先行词People,指代人,故应用who引导从句。69．考查副词。修饰动词catch应该用easy的副词形式,故用easily。70．考查状语从句。所以如果你想要少吃点/当你想少吃点的时候,用蓝色的盘子装东西吃会有帮助。根据句意可知,此处用if引导条件状语从句,或者用when引导时间状语从句。【点评】本文主要介绍的是不同颜色所代表的不同含义及其对人们的影响。三、阅读理解19.Otherpeoplemayhavetheirownagenda(议程)forourlife;wecanvaluetheirinputbutwedon’thavetotakeittoheart.Aschildren,ourparentshaddreamsforus.Theywarnedustodowellinschool,andtodowhateverwasnecessarytoreachourhighestpotential.Laterinlife,friendsmaytrytosetusupwiththeirideaoftheperfectpartnerortheperfectjob.Peopleclosetousmayhaveideasabouthowweshouldliveourlives,ideasthatusuallycomefromloveandthedesireforustobehappy.Othertimes,theycomefromaplaceofneedwithinthem-whetheritistheparentwhowantsustoliveouthisorherdreamsorthefriendwhowantsustoplayanalready-definedrole.Whateverthecase,wecanappreciateandconsiderthosepeople’sinput,butfinallywemustfollowourownguidance.Theremaycomeatimewhenallthesuggestionscanbecomeoverbearing(霸道的).Wemayfeelthatthepeoplewelovedon’tapproveofourjudgment,whichcanhurtourfeelings.Itcandisturbthechoiceswemakeforourlivesbymakingusdoubtourselvesbeforewe’vehadachancetodecidewhatwewant.Wecantellourlovedoneshowmuchwe