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四川省资阳市简阳高级职业中学2022年高三英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.I
lunchwhenIlearnedthatformerBritishprimeministerMargaretThatcherhadpassedaway.A.ate B.hadeaten C.waseating D.wereeating参考答案:C2.--Ourholidaycostalotofmoney.--Didit?Well,thatdoesn'tmatter__youenjoyedyourselves.A.evenif
B.incase
C.asfaras
D.aslongas参考答案:D3._________tiredfromhertyping,Juliadecidedtotakeawalkoutside.A.Toget
B.Tohavegot
C.Getting
D.Got参考答案:C4.---Howdidtheplanstrikeyou?---Great,indeed!_______.Icannotspeaktoohighlyofit.A.Infact
B.Besure
C.Afterall
D.Asaresult参考答案:A略5.September18,1937isaday_______allChinesewillrememberforever.
A.when
B.what
C.不填
D.why参考答案:C6.____________therisingbirthrateandimmigration,thedecliningdeathratealsoresultedinthepopulationgrowth.A.Inadditionto
B.Intermsof
C.Inconsequenceof
D.Inspiteof参考答案:A7.StayawayfromLynch.He’saliar.You’llbecheatedifyoudon’t_______.A.watchout
B.breakout
C.takeoff
D.setoff参考答案:A8.Theconservationareaisveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimalsandplants,whichwould______runtheriskofbecomingextinct.A.otherwise B.therefore C.though D.instead参考答案:A9.Doyouremembertheboywithredhair,______youfiredlastweek?HewasofferedajobinApple.
A.one
B.him
C.theone
D.theboy参考答案:C10.从每小题的四个选项中找出所给单词相同读音的选项。1.compareA.company
B.continue
C.common
D.concert2.wisdomA.treasure
B.spirit
C.sugar
D.villagers3.luggage
A.access
B.abundant
C.cattle
D.manage4.shoulder
A.encourage
B.found
C.soul
D.route5.whole
A.wheel
B.whose
C.whisper
D.wheat参考答案:BDDCB11.________isbelievedthatthebetter–knowncompaniesspendabout70percentofthetotalcostoftheproductitselfonpackaging!A.This
B.One
C.That
D.It参考答案:D12.______goodhisEnglishis,hestillhasalongwaytogo.A.AlthoughB.EvenifC.WhateverD.However参考答案:D略13.—Theexamwaseasy,wasn’tit?—Yes,butIdon’tthink
couldpassit.A.somebody
B.anybody
C.nobody
D.everybody参考答案:D14.Thisistheonlywaywecanimagine
theoveruseofwaterinstudents’bathroom.A.reducing B.toreduce C.reduced
D.reduce参考答案:B15.Hehadtopausefromtimetotimetowipethesweatfromhisforehead,becausetheair-conditioningsystem______________.
A.brokein
B.brokeup
C.brokeout
D.brokedown参考答案:D略16.I’dlike________onatriptoTibetwhileheprefers_______toGuilin.A.totake;togo
B.tobetaken;togoC.totake;going
D.tobetaken;tobegoing参考答案:B17.Tommakes____aruletogiveasummaryofthenewimportantpointsafterclass.A.that
B.what
C.them D.it参考答案:D试题分析:句意:Tom把课下总结新的重要知识点当成了一条规则。此处it做形式宾语arule是宾补,后面的不定式做真正宾语。故选D.二、新的题型18.任务型阅读(共10小题;每小题0.5分,满分5分)注意:每个空格只填1个单词。请将答案写在答题纸(卡)上相应题号的横线上。Whenyoungchildrenarelearningtorideabicycle,theyrequirethattheirparentsholdontothebackofthebikesothattheygainconfidenceandwon’tfalloff.However,whenchildrenleavetogotocollege,orgetmarried,parentsmustacceptthattheirchildrenareridingoffintotheirownfuture.Atthistime,parentsshouldn’tstandbackandwiththechildrengone,theyareleftwithanemptynest.Howcanparentsgetthroughthisperiodoflife?Thefirstthingyoushoulddoisnothingatall.Youshouldactuallytakesometimetorestsinceyourchildwasborn.Justrelaxandrewardyourselffortheworkyouputintoyourchild.Takingsometimeforyourselfwillallowyoutoadjusttothechangeandfigureouthowyoureallyfeelaboutyourchild’sdeparture(离开).Youshouldn’tcomparehowyoufeelwithhowotherpeoplefeel,aseveryone’sexperienceofanemptynestisdifferent.Exerciseisagreatmoodlifter.Aphysicalfitnessprogrammayhavebeenoneofthefirstsacrifices(牺牲)youmadewhenyourchildcamealong;now,withfewerduties,you’llhavetimetohitthegymregularly.Ifyouhaveafriendwhoalsohasbecomeanemptynesterrecently,youmayhavefoundanewcompanion.Notonlywillyougetthechancetosharedealingwithtips,you’llalsocreatesocialopportunitiesforyourself,whichwillgetyououtofthatemptyhouseifyouneedto.Weallhavethosethingsthatwesaywe’lldoorlearn“someday”.Ifyou’reanemptynester,the“someday”mightjustbenow.Ifyou’renotsureexactlywhattodoinallyoursparetime,takeyourtimeandthinkaboutit.Itwill,however,probablybeeasiertofigureoutyourdreamwhenyou’reout.Tryexploringanearbymuseumorattractionyou’venevervisited.Manyparentsmayfearanemptynestbecausetheyworrythattheirlittlebirdshaveflownawayforever.Trysettinguparegularphonedatewithyourchild.Aonce-a-weekcallmaymakeyoufeelsatisfiedwhilegivingyourchildareasonabledegreeoffreedom.
Phenomenon★Youngchildrenneedthehelpofparentstomakethemfeelconfident.★Childrenwillleavehomeaftergrowingupandparentswillfeel(86)__▲__.(87)__▲__toadjusttoanemptynest(88)__▲__yourself★Donothingbutrest.★Taketimetoadjusttothechangeandtofigureoutyour(89)__▲__.Take(90)__▲__★Youcanhave(91)__▲__timetogotothegym.★Youcandevelopnew(92)__▲__andcreatesocialopportunities.Followyourdream★Yougeta(93)__▲__toputyourdreamintopractice.★Itwillbeeasiertofigureoutyourdreamwhenyouareoutofthehouse.Setatimeforcommunication★(94)__▲__yourchildonceaweekwillmakeyoufeelsatisfied.★Giveyourchildenough(95)__▲__.
参考答案:86.lonely
87.ways
/How
88.Relax
89.feeling
90.exercise91.regular
92.friendship
93.chance
94.calling
95.freedom
三、阅读理解19.Somehousesaredesignedtobesmart.Othershavesmartdesigns.AnexampleofthesecondtypeofhousewonanAwardofExcellencefromtheAmericanInstituteofArchitects.LocatedontheshoreofSullivan’sIslandoffthecoastofSouthCarolina,theaward-winningcube-shapedbeachhousewasbuilttoreplaceonesmashedtopiecesbyHurricane(飓风)Hugo10yearsago.BeforeHugo,manynewhousesbuiltalongSouthCarolina’sshorelinewerepoorlyconstructed,andenforcementofbuildingruleswasn’tstrict,accordingtoarchitectRayHuff,whocreatedthecleverly-designedbeachhouse.SoonafterHugo,allnewshorelinehousesarerequiredtomeetstricter,better-enforcedrules.ThenewbeachhouseonSullivan’sIslandshouldbeabletowithstandaLevel3hurricanewithpeakwindsof179to209kilometersperhour.Atfirstsight,thehouseonSullivan’sIslandlooksanythingbuthurricane-proof.Itsredwoodshellmakesitresemble“alargepartylantern(灯笼)”atnight,accordingtooneobserver.Butlookscanbemisleading.Thehouse’swoodenframeisreinforcedwithlongsteelrodstogiveitextrastrength.Tofurtherprotectthehousefromhurricanedamage.Huffraisedit2.7metersoffthegroundontimberpilings-long,slimwoodpiecesanchoreddeepinthesand.Pilingsmightappearinsecure,buttheyarestrongenoughtosupporttheweightofthehouse.Theyalsoraisethehouseabovestormwaves.Thepilingsallowthewavestorununderthehouseinsteadofrunningintoit.‘Thesewavescomeashoreatterriblespeedsandcausemostofthedamagedonetobeach-frontbuildings,”saidHuff.Huffdesignedthetimberpilingstobepartiallyhiddenbythehouse’sground-to-roofshell.“Theshellmasksthepilingssothatthehousedoesn’tlooklikeit’sstandingwithitspantlegs(裤腿)pulledup,”saidHuff.Intheeventofastorm,theshellshouldbreakapartandletthewavesrushunderthehouse,thearchitectexplained.12.AftertheHurricaneHugo,newhousesbuiltalongSouthCarolina’sshorelinearerequired
.A.tobeeasilyreinforced
B.tomeetstricterbuildingstandardsC.tolooksmarterindesign
D.tobedesignedintheshapeofcubes13.Whyistheaward-winningbeachhousestrongandhurricane-proof?A.Itisintheshapeofashell.
B.Itismadeofredwood.C.Itisstrengthenedbysteelrods.
D.Itisbuiltwithtimberandconcrete.14.What’sthepurposeofHuffraisingthehouse2.7metersoffthegroundontimberpilings?A.Toanchorstrongerpilingsdeepinthesand.B.Topreventwaterfromrushingintothehouse.C.Towithstandpeakwindsofabout200km/hr.D.Tomakethehouselookmorehurricane-proof.15.Accordingthelastparagraph,themainfunctionoftheshellis
.A.togivethehouseabetterappearanceB.tostrengthenthepilingsofthehouseC.toprotectthewoodenframeofthehouseD.toslowdownthespeedofthebigwaves参考答案:12.B
13.C
14.B
15.A本文为记叙文。位于南卡罗来纳州海岸的沙利文岛海滨一座玲珑的小屋以其独特的设计获得大奖。这座房子既抗风防浪,又美观坚固,实乃经典之作。12.B细节理解题。根据第二段最后两句SoonafterHugo,allnewshorelinehousesarerequiredtomeetstricter,better-enforcedrules.可知在飓风造成严重的人员伤亡和巨大的损失后,新建房屋应该符合严格的建筑规定。分析选项可知,B项(满足更严格的建筑标准)符合题意,故选B项。13.细节理解。根据第三和第四段的内容可知,沙文岛上的建筑获奖了。而沙利文岛上的房子乍一看不像是抗飓风的。但外表可能会误导人。房子的木制框架用长的钢棒加固,以赋予它额外的强
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