河南省商丘市榆厢乡中学高三英语期末试卷含解析

河南省商丘市榆厢乡中学高三英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.--Areyougoingsomewhereduringthewintervacation?

--Yes,I’vefoundanicebeach________IcanenjoyswimmingeveninFebruary．

A．that

B．when

C．where

D．which参考答案：C2.Mr.Smithisalwaysontimeforeverything.How________itbethathewaslatefortheflight?A.can

B.must

C.may

D.need

参考答案：A3.Jane,Imissyouverymuch.I______meetingyoueversincewepartedA.havebeenlookingforwardto

RwaslookingforwardtoC.hadbeenlookingforwardto

D.lookedforwardto参考答案：A4.Inclasstheprofessor__________thefinanceprojectinsimplebutvividlanguagetomakeiteasierforustounderstand.A.undertook

B.clarified

C.approved

D.spoiled参考答案：B5.Seatedinhiswell﹣decoratedoffice，whoseexpansivewindows_______theArabianSea，thenewCEOAlukkasseemspleasedandambitious．（）A．border B．overlook C．enlarge D．block参考答案：Bborder与…接界，在…的边上；近似，毗邻；overlook远眺；忽视，忽略；瞭望；enlarge扩大，放大；block阻止；阻塞．根据后面的宾语"theArabianSea"和上文的语境"Seatedinhiswell﹣decoratedoffice"可知句子表达的意思是"其广阔的窗户俯瞰阿拉伯海"；故答案选B．6.Evenifthereisnoscientificproof

secondhandsmokecausescancer,thereisnoreasonwhynonsmokersshouldbeforcedtotakethisrisk.A.which B.that C.when

D.where参考答案：B7.Don’trespondtoanye-mails______personalinformation,nomatterhowofficialtheylook.A.requested B.request C.requesting D.toberequested参考答案：C【考点】现在分词【试题解析】分析句子，可知空格处应该充当emails的后置定语。又由于emails与request之间是主动关系，故用现在分词，根据句意，可知选C。句意：别回复那些要你个人信息的电邮，无论它们看上去有多么的正式。27.----Thanksforyourhelp,butcanyoudomeonefavor,please?----___________,sir.What’sitthen?A.Justaminute

B.Mypleasure

C.That’sallright

D.Atyourservice参考答案：D略9.Whenyouareinahurry,thebestwaytotravelinBeijingisbysubway.Taxisget________intrafficjamseasily.

A.setup

B.heldback

C.setback

D.heldup参考答案：D略10.Onhearingthenewsoftheaccidentinthecoalmine,she

pale.A．got

B．changed

C．went

D．appeared参考答案：C11.1．--I'msorryImadeamistake!--

Nobodyisperfect.A.Takeyourtime B.You'reright C.Whateveryousay D.Takeiteasy参考答案：D12.—Mum,couldIplayoutsidewithmyfriends?—Ifyoufinishyourhomework,you

doit．A．shall

B．should

C．will

D．would参考答案：A13.Oneachsideofthestreet_______alotoftrees.A.stands

B.stand

C.isstanding

D.aregrown参考答案：B14.Theacademic-turned-TV-celebrityisreported_____ataKunquOperaperformancestagedatPekingUniversity.A.toboo（喝倒彩）

B.tobeingbooed

C.tohavebeenbooed

D.tobebooed参考答案：C15.Nowadayspeopleseparatetheirwastetomakeiteasierforit_______.A.toreuse

B.tobereused

C.reused

D.reusing参考答案：B16.---Whenshallwehaveatalk?---ThisSaturdayevening,ifit___________you.A.fits

B.meets

C.suits

D.interests参考答案：C解析：动词的辨析问题。fit主要指大小尺寸的适合，suit指颜色款式时间地点等的适合。17.Coulditbeintheclassroom_____wehadatalklastnight_____youleftyourkeys?

A.that;where

B.inwhich;where

C.where;that

D.where;inwhich

参考答案：C略二、新的题型18.Mandarin（普通话）Chineseisthemost（41）（use）non﹣Europeanlanguageforchildrentolearn，UKparentsbelieve．Itwillboost（促进）theirchildren'scareerprospects（前景），accordingto51%ofparents，while56%feltitwouldopentheirchildren'sminds（42）_______an"excitinganddynamic"culture．ArabicandJapanese，（43）werebothpickedby14%ofparents，weretheotherkeynon﹣Europeanlanguages．Thefiguresweregainedafter1，138UKadultswithchildrenagedunder18（44）（be）questionedinasurvey（45）_________（conduct）bytheMandarinExcellenceProgramme（MEP）．French，SpanishandGermanwerethetopchoicesoverallforyoungpeopleintheUK（46）___________（learn）afterbeingpickedby57%，54%and40%ofparentsrespectively．MarkHerbet，oftheBritishCouncil，said："Withtheglobaleconomy（47）（become）moreinterconnectedandthedrivetoboostexports，languageskillsareincreasinglyimportantforworkandlife．MandarinChineseisoneofthe（48）（language）thatmattermosttotheUK'sfutureprosperity（繁荣）．IftheUKistoremaincompetitiveontheworldstage，weneedfarmoreofouryoungpeopleleavingschoolwithagoodgraspofMandarininorderto（49）______（success）workabroadorforbusinesseshereintheUK．LearningMandarinisalsoafascinatingprocessthatbrings（50）valuableunderstandingofChineseculture．"TheMEPaimstohelpatleast5，000youngpeopleinEnglandtospeakfluentMandarinChineseby2020．参考答案：41．useful42．to43．which44．were45．conducted46．tolearn47．becoming48．languages49．successfully50．a本文讲述了普通话在英国的社会地位和发展前景．51%的英国家长认为学习汉语能够拓宽孩子的就业前景，而56%的英国家长认为学习汉语能够打开孩子们对于充满活力的中国文化的思路．英国文化委员会的马克?赫伯特认为"汉语是对于英国未来繁荣来说最为重要的语言之一"．"普通话优秀计划"计划在2020年之前帮助至少5000名英国学生流利使用普通话．41．useful；考查形容词，此处用形容词作定语修饰名词non﹣Europeanlanguage"．42．to；考查介词，"openone'smindtosth．"为固定搭配，表示：对…敞开心扉．43．which；考查定语从句关系代词，本句为非限定性定语从句，从句缺主语，先行词指物，故为关系代词which44．were；考查主谓一致和时态，主语为1，138UKadults，故谓语动词用复数，另外通过主句可以判断时态为过去时，故用were．45．conducted；考查非谓语动词，conducted

做survey

的后置定语表被动，表示这项调查被实施．46．tolearn；考查动词不定式，此处用不定式短语tolearn作目的状语．47．becoming；

考查非谓语，这是"with+名词+分词""的复合结构，逻辑主语theglobaleconomy和become属于主动关系，故填becoming．48．languages；考查名词单复数，oneof后面跟名词复数形式．49．successfully；考查副词，此处用副词形式作状语修饰动词work，故用successfully．50．a；考查冠词，本句用不定冠词a泛指"一种对中国文化的理解"．三、阅读理解19.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中，选出最佳选项。

Bobbywassittingoutinhisbackyardinthesnow.Thethinsneakersheworehadafewholesinthem.Tryashemight,hecouldnotcomeupwithanideaforhismother’sChristmasgift.

Eversincehisfatherhadpassedawaythreeyearsago,hismotherworkednightsatthehospital,butthesmallwagecouldonlybestretchedsofar.

Whatthefamilylackedinmoneyandmaterialthings,theymorethanmadeupforinloveandfamilyunity.Theyranthehouseholdintheirmother’sabsence.Allthreeofhissistershadalreadymadebeautifulgiftsfortheirmother.

ItwasChristmasEvealready,andhehadnothing.Bobbystartedtowalkdowntothestreet.Hewalkedfromshoptoshop.Everythingseemedsobeautifulandsooutofreach.Itwasstartingtogetdark,thensuddenlyhiseyescaughtashinydime.NeverhasanyonefeltsowealthyasBobbydidatthatmoment.

Hewentinsideaflowershop.Whentheowneraskedifhecouldhelphim,Bobbypresentedthedimeandaskedifhecouldbuyoneflower.TheshopownerlookedatBobby,thensaid,“YoujustwaithereandI’llseewhatIcandoforyou.”

Theshopownerreturnedholdingredrosesalltiedtogetherwithabigsilverbow.Bobby’sheartsankastheownerplacedthemgentlyintoalongwhitebox.“Thatwillbetencents,youngman,”saidtheshopowner,reachingouthishandforthedime.Slowly,Bobbymovedhishandtogivethemanhisdime.

Thentheshopkeeper’swifeappeared.“Wherearetherosesyouwerefixing?”

Theshopownerreplied,“Astrangethinghappenedtomethismorning.IthoughtIheardavoicetellingmetosetasideadozenofmybestrosesforaspecialgift.Iwasn’tsureatthetimewhetherIhadlostmymindorwhat,butIsetthemasideanyway.WhenIsawthatlittleboytonight,Iknewwhothatvoicewas.”56.Accordingtothefirstthreeparagraphsweknowthat_____.

A.Bobby’ssistersdidn’thelpBobbytobuyagift

B.Bobbyhadknownwhatgifthe’dgivetohismother

C.thechildreni