2023-2024学年江苏省南京市十三中市级名校十校联考最后英语试题含答案

2023-2024学年江苏省南京市十三中市级名校十校联考最后英语试题含答案注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、—Boys,pleasetellmesomethingaboutthenewfilm‘TheHungerGames’,OK?—Sorry.______Frank______Ihaveeverseenit.A．Either;or B．Notonly;butalsoC．Both;and D．Neither;nor2、It'sbetterforustostayindoors,whenPM2.5reachesdangerouslevels.A．properly B．possibly C．generally D．especially3、---Nowadays,manypeoplearegettingusedtopostingphotosofthemselvesortheirdailylivesonFacebookorWeChat---______.A．It’stheirpleasure B．ButIdon’tthinkit’ssafeC．OK.Iwilltakeyouradvice D．Letmehavealookatthem4、—Haveyoufinishedyourproject?—Notyet.I’llfinishitifI_______tenmoreminutes.A．give B．amgiven C．willgive D．willbegiven5、Hetriedtoavoidbyhisfather.A．seeing B．tosee C．beingseen D．tobeseen6、—Ihavesometroubleinlearningphysics.—Takeiteasy,becausewecan______avoidmeetingproblemsinstudy.A．always B．usually C．often D．hardly7、—Lookatthesign!Youarenotallowedtosmokehere.—________.A．OK,IwillB．Sorry,Iwon’tC．Yes,I’dlovetoD．You’dbetternot8、——HaveyouwatchedthelatestTVprogramRunningMat?——Ofcourse!It’spopularwith__________theyoung________theold.A．either;or B．neither;norC．both;and D．not;but9、---LastnightIsaidhellotoyouinthestreet,butyoudidn’tanswerme.---I________outwithmyparents.Maybeitwastoocrowdedtoseeyou.A．amhanging B．washanging C．willhang D．havehung10、—Canyoutellme_____________?—Ofcourse.Japan.A．what’shisjob B．wheredoeshecomefromC．whereheisfrom D．whatlanguagehespeaksⅡ.完形填空11、Inmanypeople’seyes,middleschoolstudentsarehappyandcarefree(无忧无虑).Butisitthetruth?Andwhat1studentshappyorunhappy?Tofindouttheanswers,LiJiahui,astudentinPingguNo.3MiddleSchool,Beijing,spentsixmonths2students’sense(感受)ofhappinesslastyear.The3girlmadeasurveywithquestionssuchas“Areyoufeelinghappy?”and“Whatmakesyouunhappy?”Afterstudyingtheanswersfrom284students,Lilearnedthat440%ofthestudentsfeelunhappy,andthe5fromstudiesisthemainreasonfortheirunhappiness.“Morethan50%saidtheywereunderpressureand70%6getenoughsleep,”Lisaid.“Itshowsthatmiddleschoolstudentsarenotsohappy7peoplethink.Theyworryalot,andtheycangetangryeasily.”Lialsosaidthatover90%saytheirhappinesshasnothingtodowithhowmuchmoneytheyhave.Instead,they8theirrelationships(关系)withfriends,teachersandparents.“Studentsalwaysfeelbetterwhenthey9wellwitheachother,”Lisaid.Afterhersurvey,Lilisted10tipsthatmaymakestudentshappier,suchas:Treat(对待)yourselfbetter,bekindandpolitetoyourfriendsandrelatives,andtrynewthings.1．A．helpsB．wantsC．makesD．keeps2．A．tostudyB．studyingC．studyD．studied3．A．15yearsoldB．15-years-oldC．15-year-oldD．15-year-olds4．A．aboutB．thanC．belowD．inside5．A．pressureB．difficultiesC．knowledgeD．interest6．A．don’tB．hadn’tC．didD．didn’t7．A．soB．andC．likeD．as8．A．becarefulB．careaboutC．careforD．takecareof9．A．getalongB．getupC．getoffD．getdown10．A．anyB．anumberofC．muchD．alotⅢ.语法填空12、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Wastecanbe1．(see)everywhereintheschool.Somestudentsaskfor2．(much)foodthantheycaneatandtheyoftenforgottoturnoffthelightswhentheyleavetheclassroom.Theysaytheycanaffordthesethings.ButIdon’tagreewith3．(they).Wastecanbringalotofproblems.4．Chinaisrichinsomeresources(资源),weareshortforothers,forexample,freshwater.Itisreportedthatwewill5．(have)nocoaloroiltousein100years.Soifwegoonwastingourresources,whatcanweinthefutureandwherecanwemove?Thinkaboutit6．(care).Ithinkweshouldsaynotothestudents7．wastethingseveryday.Everybodyshouldstopwastingassoonaspossible.Inour8．(day)life,wecandomanythingstopreventwastefrom9．(happen),forexample,turnoffthewatertapswhenwefinishwashing,turnoffthelightswhenweleavetheclassroom,trynotto10．(order)morefoodthanweneed,andsoon.Littlebylittle,everythingwillbechanged.Wastecanbestoppedoneday,ifwedoourbest.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、阅读下列图表，做1-2小题。1．Accordingtothediagram(图表),howmuchwaterdoweuseforbathing?A．21.7% B．16.7% C．1.7%2．Inourdailylife,weusedwatertomost.A．washthedishesB．dothelaundryC．flush(冲洗)thetoiletB14、Withoutflowers,manyplantswouldnotbeabletoreproduce(繁殖)andmanyinsectswouldnotbeabletogetenoughfoodtolive.Herearesomeinterestingfactsaboutflowersplants.●Mostplantsgrowflowerseachyear,butsometakemuchlonger.Thecenturyplant(龙舌兰)growsonlyoneflowerandthenitdies!EvenmoreamazingisaplantfromSouthAmericacalledPuyaraimondii.Itdoesn’tgrowafloweruntilitis150yearsold,andafterthatitdies,too.●Thesmallestfloweringplantintheworldisthoughttobethecommonwatermeal(无根萍).Itsleavesareonly1mmacross!●Bamboohasamazingfloweringhabits.Therearemanydifferentkindsofbamboointheworld.Andtheyhavedifferentfloweringhabits.Afewflowereachyear,butmostwaitmuchlonger.Whatisamazingisthatallbambooofthesamekindwillfloweralmostatthesametime,whereitis6growing!Nobodyknowswhy.●ThewhitefloweroftheAmazonwaterlily(睡莲)isthesizeofafootball,andtheflowerturnspurpleafterithasbeenpollinated(授粉).●TheCaucasianlimecangrowinBritain.Itsflowersarepoisonoustobees.Iftheytouchtheflowers,theywilldie.1．Whichofthefollowingplantsneedsthelongesttimetogrowflowers?A．Thebamboo.B．Thewatermeal.C．ThePuyaraimondii.D．TheCaucasianlime.2．Fromthefourthparagraphweknowthat________.A．bambooisthemostamazingplantintheworldB．allkindsofbamboogrowbeautifulflowerseveryyearC．theflowersofabambooisaslargeasthesizeofafootballD．thesamekindofbamboowillgrowflowersatthesametime3．TheAmazonwaterlily’swhiteflowerscan________.A．changecolorB．growlongC．killbeesD．attractinsects4．Theunderlinedword“poisonous”inthelastparagraphmeans“________”inChinese.A．有香味的B．有毒的C．有吸引力的D．有营养的5．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Manyinsectsgettheirfoodfromflowers.B．Aftergrowingaflower,thecenturyplantwillgrowbetter.C．Thecommonwatermealhasthesmallestleavesintheworld.D．BeeswilldieiftheytouchtheleavesoftheCaucasianlime.C15、News1HuangHeshan,aboyfromXinghua,hasmovedmanypeoplealloverthecountry.ThankstoHuangHeshan,YangKangshaocangotoschooleveryday.Yangisdisabled,butHuangHeshancarrieshimtoschoolonhisback.It’seightyearssincehestartedtodothat.Theyhelpeachother.Atschool,YanghelpsHuangwithhisstudy,too.Huangsaysthathefeelshappywhenhecandosomethingtohelpdisabledpeople.News2InTaizhou,XiaoqingRiverisagoodplaceforfamiliestohavefun.Therearemanygreentreesandtheairisfresh.Peoplecanhavedifferentactivitiesalongtheriver.However,wecanalsofindthewastebagsandotherrubbisheverywhere.Howcanweenjoyourselvesinsuchbadenvironment?Nowwearesupposedtokeeptheparkcleanifwewanttohaveanicefieldtrip.News3OnNovember25,morethanfourthousandpeoplestartedtorunalongTaishanPark.Alltherunnersranabout4.7kilometers.Theytookpartintheactivitytoleadahealthylifeandshowthespiritofthepeopleinourcity.Afterrunning,manyrunnerssignedtheirnamesontheflags.Theycalledonallthepeople,oldandyoung,toexercisemore.1．InNews1,weknowHuangHeshanhashelpedYangKangshaofor_______.A．eighteenyears B．eightyears C．eightmonths D．eightyyears2．Weshould_______ifwewanttohaveanicefieldtripalongXiaoqingRiver.A．throwtherubbish B．findsomewastebagsC．helpkeeptheenvironmentclean D．plantmoretrees3．Toleadahealthylife,overfourthousandpeople____onNovember25.A．ranabout4.7kilometers B．signedtheirnamesontheflagsC．cleanedthepark D．startedtohelpdisabledpeople4．Wemayknowthenewsabovefrom_______.A．anewspaper B．anovel C．aTVplay D．aposter5．WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A．YangKangshaohastroublewithhiseyes.B．YangKangshaoisbetteratstudythanHuangHeshan.C．XiaoqingRiverisverycleanandbeautiful.D．Onlyyoungpeopletookpartintherunningactivity.D16、GIYstandsfor“growityourself”andisaboutanewfashionforgrowingyourownfood.Therearealotofreasonswhygrowingyourownfoodisagoodidea.GIYhelpsreducecarbondioxide(CO2)emissions(排放物).FoodinsupermarketstravelsalongwayandthatproducesalotofCO2.Ifyougrowasmanyvegetablesasyoucanathome,youcanhelpsavetheearth.Vegetablesyougrowarealsogoodforyourhealthbecausetheyhavemorenutrientsthansupermarketvegetablesandtheydon’thavechemicals.Howmuchmoneycanyousave?Firstofall,seedsarealotofcheaperthanvegetables,andsecondly,youcansavemorebyplantingthemostexpensiveandthemostproductive(多产的)vegetables.Youcangiveyourvegetablestofiendsandneighbors.Itcanmakeyouverypopular.Don’tworryifyoudon’thavemuchspace.ToGIY,youdon’tevenneedagarden.Youcanusepotsonyourbalconies(阳台).Anddon’tworryifyourspacedoesn’tgetmuchsun.Youcanplantvegetablesthatdon’tneedalotofsuntogrow.Growyourownvegetablesnow.Youwillhavebothahealthierbodyandahealthiersociallife.1．Duringthecourseof_______,foodinsupermarketsproducesalotofCO2.A．growingB．collectionC．transportationD．producing2．Howmanyreasonsdopeoplehavetogrowtheirownfood?A．One.B．Two.C．Three.D．Four.3．Whatdopeoplemostlyneediftheywanttogrowtheirownvegetables?A．Someseeds.B．Agarden.C．Somechemicals.D．Apot.4．Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthat_________.A．allvegetablesneedalotofsuntogrowB．wecanplantvegetablesonourbalconiesC．vegetablesfromsupermarketsmustbealittlecheaperD．weneedmuchspacetoplantvegetables5．Whereisthepassageprobablytakenfrom?A．Anadvertisement.B．Asciencefiction.C．Astorybook.D．Anewspaper.E17、Thereareseabirdsaswellasland-birds.Themostordinaryseabirdistheseagull.Ithasawhitebody.awhitehead,andayellowbeak.Thereisaspotofredattheveryendofthebeak.Allgullshaveverystrongwingssothattheycanflyfarouttosea.Ifagullfliesouttoofar,andistootiredtoflybacktotheshore,itdoesnotgetfrightened,foritcansitandrestuponthewaves.Aseagull'swingsdonotgetwetbecauseallitsfeathershaveakindofoiloverthem,sothatwhenthewatergetsontothefeathersitjustrunsoffagain.Seagullscanevensleeponthewaves.Seamenknowalotaboutseagullsandtheyneverkillthem.Whentheseagullsflyalongwayouttosea,seamensaythatitmeansfineweatheriscoming.Whentheseagullsstayneartheshore,seamensaythattherewillbemuchwindandrain,andperhapsastorm,fortheseagullsknowmoreabouttheweatherthanseamendo.1．Whatistheseagull?A．Afish.B．Aland-bird.C．Aseabird.D．Ananimal.2．Whyiseveryseagullabletoflyfarouttosea?A．Becauseitisverylight.B．Becauseithasverystrongwings.C．Becauseitalwaysflieshigh.D．Becauseitisstrongenough.3．Whydoesaseagullnotgetfrightenedevenwhenitisfarawayfromtheshoreanditistootiredtoflyback?A．Becauseitcanswimunderthesea.B．Becauseitcanstayunderthesea.C．Becauseitcanrestandsleepuponthewaves.D．Becauseitcanjumpintothesea.4．Whycan~tthewatermaketheseagull'sfeatherswet?A．Becauseitsfeathersarethick.B．Becauseitsfeathersarelong.C．Becauseitsfeathersarelight.D．Becauseitsfeathersareoily.5．Whatwilltheweatherbelikeifseagullsstayneartheshore?A．Windy,rainyorstormy.B．Sunnyandhot.C．Fineandwarm.D．Freezingcold.F18、DrSwiftwasafamousman.Nearhishouselivedaricholdladywhooftensenthimsomepresentsbyherservant,DrSwifttookherpresentsbutnevergavetheboyanything.OnedayasSwiftwasbusywithhiswriting,theboyranintotheroomandhitthedesk,andsomebooksonitbegantofailtothefloor.Thenhethrewaplasticbagofmeatonthedeskandsaid,"Mymistresshassentyousomemeat."Swiftturnedroundandsaid,"Myboy,thatisnotthewaytogivesomeoneapresent.Nowyousitinmychair,watchmywayofdoingitandlearnyourlesson."Theboysatdown.Swiftwentout,knockedonthedoorandwaited.Theboysaid,"Comein."Thedoctorentered,walkedtothedeskandsaid,"Ifyouplease,sir,mymistresssendsmetosayhellotoyouandhopesyouwilltaketheplasticbagofmeat."Theboyanswered,"Thankyou,myboy.GiveyourmistressDrSwift'sthanksforherkindness,andhereistwoshillingsforyourself."Thedoctorlaughedandafterthat,Swiftneverforgottogivehimhistip.1．Whatdoweknowabouttheoldlady?A．Shedidn'tknowDrSwift.B．ShelikedDrSwiftverymuch.C．ShelivedfarfromDrSwift'shouse.D．SheoftensentDrSwiftsomepresentsherself.2．WhatdidDrSwiftwanttodototheboy?A．Hewantedtohavetheboydosomethingforhim.B．Hewantedtoteachtheboyhowtowrite.C．Hewantedtoasktheboytowatchhiswayofworking.D．Hewantedtoteachtheboyhowtogivesomeoneapresent.3．Whatdidtheboyshowthedoctor?A．Howtohelpothers.B．Whattodowhenintrouble.C．Whattodoforhismistress.D．Whattodowhenreceivingapresent.4．WhatwouldDrSwiftdoafterthat?A．Welcometheboy.B．Invitetheboytohavesupperwithhim.C．Remembertotiptheboy.D．Remembertosay"Thankyou"totheboyⅤ.书面表达19、书面表达假设某中学生英文报组织学生开展一场如何建立良好师生关系的讨论，请你根据下表所提示的信息，以Howtobuildagoodteacher-studentrelationship为题，用英语写一篇稿件，向报社投稿，简述有利于建立良好师生关系的教师行为和学生行为，并就你所理解的存在的问题提出建议。Howtobuildagoodteacher-studentrelationship教师方面关心学生，热爱学生；耐心引导，严格要求；更多交流，更多鼓励学生方面尊重老师，相互理解；勤奋好学，专心听讲；存在问题及建议请根据你的理解列出一个问题，并提出相应建议注意：1词数90左右。短文的开头已为你写好，不计入总词数。2短文应包括上表中所示内容，句式规范，字迹工整。3可以适当发挥，使条理清晰，内容完整，意思连贯。文中不得出现真实的姓名与校名。Howtobuildagoodteacher-studentrelationshipAgoodteacher-studentrelationshipwillmakelearningenjoyableandinterestingforthestudentsandteachingimportantandmeaningfulforateacher_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________