2024年重庆市渝北区南华中学校中考二模英语试题(无答案)

2023-2024学年度初三（下）第二次绿色调研九年级英语试题（全卷共九个大题满分：150分考试时间：120分钟）第Ⅰ卷（共95分）Ⅰ.听力测试。（共30分）第一节（每小题1.5分，共9分）听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。1.A.Mypleasure. B.Withpleasure. C.Nevermind.2.A.In2024. B.InFrance. C.At12o’clock.3.A.Yes,itis. B.No,theydon’t. C.No,theyaren’t.4.A.I’mfine,thanks. B.Noproblem. C.Justsoso.5.A.Yes,I’dliketo. B.Yes,please. C.No,I’mnot.6.A.Haveagoodtime. B.Takeiteasy. C.Hurryup.第二节（每小题1.5分，共9分）听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。7.A./ˈlhs(ə)n/ B./li:v/ C./gri:n/8.A.YuHua. B.Linda. C.Grace.9.A.Atastore. B.Atthezoo. C.Atthelibrary.10.A.Sheslept. B.Sheworked. C.Shestayedunderatable.11.A.10yuan. B.13yuan. C.23yuan.12.A.Chemistry B.Physics. C.English.第三节（每小题1.5分，共6分）听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。听第一段材料，回答第13和14小题。13.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?A.Buyasubwayticket. B.Getoffthesubway. C.Waitinlineforaconcert.14.HowfarisittotheMusicCenterfromwheretheyare?A.3stops. B.4kilometersaway. C.15minutes’ride听第二段材料，回答第15和16小题。15.HowoftendoesEllenreadEnglishbooks?A.Everyday. B.Everyweekend. C.3or4timesaweek.16.What’sEllen’sadviceforTony?A.Toimprovewritingskills. B.TowatchEnglishmovies. C.TokeepadiaryinEnglish.第四节（每小题1.5分，共6分）听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。17.Mr.Johnsonnevertookplanes,becauseheknewmuchabout________.A.airflights B.airaccidents C.smallplanes18.Mr.Johnsonthought________wasoneofthemostdangerouspartsofaflight.A.startingtheengine(引擎) B.flyingthroughtheair C.landingontheground19.WhenMr.Johnsonlookedoutofthewindowoftheplane,hesaw________.A.someants B.asmallplane C.somepeople20.Attheendofthestory,Mr.Johnsonandhisfriendwere________.A.ontheground B.inthesky C.outoftheplaneⅡ.语法选择（每小题1分，共10分）Everyonemayhaveachancetomaketheworldabetterplace.Teenagerscanmakeadifference,too.KyleVanDerVeldenisa16-year-oldstudentinWayneHillsHighSchool.Onedayinschool,hemetacleanerandsawhim21awayalotofpencils.ThecleanertoldKylethathegotpencilseveryday22hecleaneduptheclassroom.23hedidnotknowwhattodowiththepencils,sohejustthrew24away.OnedayKylegotsomeinformationfromtheInternet.Somepeopleinpoorcountriesneededpencilsbadly.SoKyledecidedtocollectpencils25them.LaterKylejoinedagroupcalledRight-to-Writeasavolunteer.Thegroupsendspencils26peoplearoundtheworld.Theycollectpencilsandputthemintobags.Thentheygive27bagstopeoplewhotraveltopoorcountries.Thepencilswill28topeopleinneedbythesetravelers.Kylegoestodifferentschoolstocollectpencils.He293,790pencilssincehebeganthejobtwomonthsago.Hehasdonethejobreally30!Weshouldlearnfromhim.21.A.throw B.throws C.threw22.A.before B.when C.if23.A.Then B.Or C.But24.A.they B.them C.theirs25.A.tohelp B.helping C.helped26.A.from B.on C.to27.A.the B.a C.an28.A.give B.gave C.begiven29.A.hascollected B.collected C.collects30.A.good B.well C.betterⅢ.完形填空（每小题1.5分，共15分）Ithadbeentroublingalittleboyforlong—hisdeskmatecouldrank(排列)the1stintheclasseverytimewhileheonlyrankedthe21st.Athome,heaskedhismom,“Mom,amImorestupidthanothers?IfeelI’mashard-workingasmydeskmate,but31doIalwaysfallbehind?”Hismomwentwordless,notknowinghowtoexplaintohersonproperlyand32hurtinghimatthesametime.Inanothertest,theboyrankedthe15thandhisdeskmateremainedthe1st.Backhome,heraisedthesame33.Momreallywantedtotellhersonthatintelligenceisdifferent,whichmeansthatstudentsrankingthe1staresupposedtobe34thanothers.However,wasthisanswerinherson’sbestinterest?Thankgoodnessshedidnotopenhermouth.Thereweremanytimesshewantedtotellherson,“YourfatherandIusedtobeoutstanding.Whyaren’tyoujustascleverasweare?”Shestoppedbecauseshedidn’twanttoputtoomuchstresson35.Sheneededabetteranswer.Timewentbyquickly.36hemadegreatefforts,hewasstillunabletokeepupwithhisdeskmate.Toreducethestressonherson,Momdecidedtotakehimtothesea.Duringthetrip,shefinally37togivehimananswer.Now,theboynolonger38hisrankings,becausehehasenteredatopuniversitywiththe1stranking.Laterhementionedthatvaluableexperience,“WhenmymotherandIweresittingonthebeach,shepointedtothefrontandsaid,‘Doyouseethelittleseabirdsandclumsyseagulls(笨拙的海鸥)overthere?Whenthewaves(海浪)comenear,littleseabirdscanrise39whileitwouldtakelongerforclumsyseagullstocompletetheprocess.However,haveyounoticedthatitisclumsyseagullsthatfinallyfly40theendlessseaandgettotheotherside?’Youmightbealittleslower,butifyoukeeptrying,youwillbetheonewhowillmakeit!”31.A.what B.why C.when D.though32.A.practice B.mind C.avoid D.suggest33.A.answer B.situation C.place D.question34.A.morehard-working B.morepopular C.cleverer D.braver35.A.him B.her C.me D.them35.A.Because B.So C.But D.Though37.A.forgot B.failed C.managed D.refused38.A.worriesabout B.hearsof C.waitsfor D.looksafter39.A.carefully B.quickly C.slowly D.quietly40.A.around B.across C.under D.intoⅣ.阅读理解（每小题2分，共8分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容和问题，从题后A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。（41-43小题，每小题1分，44-59小题，每小题2分，共35分）Almosteveryday,welearnofdisasters(灾难)ofoneformoranotherthroughtheInternet.Havingabasicemergency(紧急情况)bagathomecanbealifesaver.Thesetipsaimtohelpyoudevelopyourpersonalpreparednessplan.Arucksack(帆布背包)ismorepracticalthanasuitcase,asitallowsyoutohavebothhandsfree.Theemergencyrucksackshouldcontainthesethings:Food&DrinkDrinkingismoreimportantthaneating.Keepabout2bottlesofwaterperpersonadayinyourrucksack.Makesureyourfoodcanbestoredforlongperiodsoftimeandthatmostofthemcanbeeatencold.First-aidmedicineBandages,scissors,cottonballsandgauze(纱布),medicalalcoholspray(酒精喷雾)areneededinmostoftheemergency.ClothingPutsomelightclothesandshoesinyourrucksack,andit’llbebetteriftheclothesandshoesarewaterproof.(防水的)Radio&flashlightTheInternetonlyworkswhenthereiselectricpower,whichcouldfailinadisaster.Aradiooraflashlightcanhelpyoukeepintouchwithothersthen.Puttherucksackintheplacewhereyoucangetitintheshortesttime.41.Thepassageiswrittento________.A.tellpeopleaboutdisastersB.askpeopletosaveothersinadisasterC.encouragepeopletobuyfoodanddrinkD.providetipsonhowtoprepareanemergencybag42.Whatistheadvantageofusingarucksackinsteadofasuitcaseforanemergencybag?A.Arucksackiswaterproof.B.Arucksackischeaperthanasuitcase.C.Arucksackallowsyoutohavebothhandsfree.D.Arucksackcanholdmorethingsthanasuitcase.43.Fromthepassage,weknowthat________.A.foodismoreimportantthanwaterB.bandages,scissorsandknivesshouldbeputintherucksackC.aradiooraflashlightcanmaketheInternetworkinadisasterD.waterproofclothesandshoesarebetterchoicesforanemergencybagBAfterbeingasoldierforthreeyears,IstartedschoolatGreenvilleCollegeinmyhometownofIllinois.I’dbeenawayfromhighschoolforseveralyears,butmyhighschoolheadmaster,Mr.Gardner,invitedmetoaValentine’sDaydancepartyatschool.Thethoughtofseeingmyformerteacherswasexciting.So,Iagreed.WhenFridaycame,Icleanedup,dressedupanddrovetothehighschoolgym.WhileIwaschattingwithmyteachers,thebandstartedplayingandayounggirlstooduptosing.WhenIlookedatherIwascrazy—Ihadneverseensuchabeautifulgirl!IaskedMr.Gardnerwhoshewas,andheanswered,“That’sMaryRiley,RobinRiley’sdaughter.”Iwasshocked.Theylivedjustaroundthecomerfromme.Iwalkedacrossthegymfloortointroducemyself,“Hi,I’mJefferyJoseph.”“Iknowwhoyouare,”washernot-too-friendlyresponse.“Wouldyouliketodance?”Iasked.“No!I’mworking,”sheshoutedback.“CanIcallyounextweekforamoviedate?”Iasked.“No,”washerresponse.ForthenextmonthIphoned,tryingtosetupadate.Shealwayshadthesameanswer:No.ThenonerainyafternooninMarchasIwasdrivinghomeafterbasketballpractice,IsawMary,walkingwithnoumbrella,noraincoat,nohat.Iaskedifsheneededaride,halfexpectinghertosayno.Instead,shesteppedovertheroadsideandsatdownontheseatnexttome.Itwasonlyafewblockstoherhouse,butafterdrivinghertoherdoorway,wetalkedfor45minutes.Itwasmagicfromthenon.44.WhydidJefferydecidetogototheparty?A.Thepartywasheldtowelcomehimbackhome.B.Marywouldbeintroducedtohimattheparty.C.Hecouldmeetsomeofhisformerteachersthere.D.TheygatheredtheretocelebrateValentine’sDay.45.HowdidJefferyfeelwhenhemetMaryforthefirsttime?A.Worried. B.Excited. C.Sad. D.Angry.46.WecangettheinformationfromParagraph1that________.A.Jefferyonceservedinthearmybeforecollege.B.ittookJefferythreeyearstofinishhighschool.C.JefferyandMarywerefamiliarwitheachother.D.JefferyexpectedtoseeMaryagainattheparty.47.Whatcanweinferfromthestory?A.JefferywouldhaveanargumentwithMary.B.Jefferywouldmakegreatprogressincollege.C.Marywouldbecomeafamoussinger.D.MarywouldfallinlovewithJeffery.CTherearealwayslotsofstrangestoriesaboutprotectingyoureyes.Forexample,youmighthavebeentoldthatyou’dgoblindfromreadinginthedark,butyoucouldmakeupforitbyeatingcarrots.Thisisjustoneofthewrongideasyoumayhaveheardof.Belowteenshaspickedoutscientificexplanationsforthreemistakesthepeopleoftenmakeabouteyes.Let’stakealook.Caneatingcarrotsimproveyoureyesight?CarrotsarerichinVitaminA,whichisimportantandnecessaryforyoureyes’generalhealth.VitaminAhelpseyestomakelightintosignals,allowingpeopletoseeinlowlightconditions.However,eatingmorecarrotsdoesn’thelpyouseebetter.Somecarrotswillhelp,butalargenumberofcarrotswillnotgiveyousuperhumanvisionorallowyoutogetridofyourglasses.Ifyourparentshavebadeyesight,willyouhavebadeyesight,too?Myopia(近视)canbepassedfromparentstochildren.AstudybytheAmericansOptometricAssociation(验光协会)foundthatifbothparentsaremyopia,thereisa33to60percentchancethatthechildis.Forchildrenwhohaveoneparentwithmyopia,thechanceis23to40percent,andit’sdownto6to15percentforkidswithnon-myopiaparents.Sonomatterhowbadyourparents’eyesightis,youstillhaveachancehavinggoodeyesight.Isittruethatpeoplewhoarecolorblindcan’tseecolors?Colorblindnessdoesn’tmeanthatsomeonecan’tseecolorsatall,likeablackandwhitemovie.Itmeansthatsomeonehasdifficultytellingsomecolorsapart,usuallygreenandredorblueandyellow.Colorblindnessisusuallyaconditioncausedbynothavingcolorcells(细胞).Ifthecellsdon’trespond(作出反应)intherightwaytodifferencesinwavelengthsoflight,colorblindnesshappens.Therearedifferentlevelsofcolorblindness.Somepeoplecannottellthedifferencebetweencolorsindim(昏暗的)light,whileothershavedifficultyinanylight.Inthemostseriousformofcolorblindness,everythingisseeninshadesofgrey.48.WhichistheRIGHTideaabouteatingcarrotsaccordingtothepassage?A.Eatingcarrotsdoesn’thelppeopleseebetteratall.B.Peopleneedtoeatasmanycarrotsaspossible.C.Eatingcarrotsisgoodforeyes,butpeopledon’tneedtoeatalotofthem.D.Eatingalotofcarrotsisonlygoodforthosewhoworkinlowlightcondition.49.BothTom’smotherandhisfatherareshortsighted.Howmuchcouldbehischancesofhavingbadeyesight?A.6-15%. B.33-60%. C.23-40%. D.60-70%.50.Accordingtothepassage,howdoesthewriterdescribecolorblindness?A.Mostpeoplewhoarecolorblindcanonlyseegrey.B.Nothavingcolorcellscancausecolorblindness.C.Thosewhocan’ttellgreenfromredarenotreallycolorblindness.D.Mostpeoplewhoarecolorblindcanonlyseeblackandwhite.51.What’sthebesttitleofthispassage?A.MisunderstandingaboutEyes. B.AdviceonProtectingYourEyes.C.WaystoImproveYourVision. D.ReasonsforColorBlindness.DTwobestfriendswereWillieandhislittledogBounce.WilliecouldneverthinkoftakingawalkwithoutBounce.Willietaughthisdogmanyinterestingtricks,andoftensaidthatBouncecoulddoalmostanythingintheworldbuttalk.Oneday,WilliewalkedwithBouncedowntotheriver,whichwasnotmorethanonekilometerfromhisfather’sstore—Mr.Brown’sstore.Williebegantothrowstonesintothewater,andtowatchripples(涟漪)astheymadeonecircleafteranother.Bouncelayonthegrass,enjoyingthewarmsunshine,Thereweresomewoodenpiecesfloatingintherivernearthebank.Williejumpedupononeofthemtoseeifhecouldthrowastoneacrosstheriver.Justashewasabouttothrow,thewoodenpieceturnedandhefellintothewater.Hewasathiswit’send,forhedidnotknowhowtoswim,andtherewasnoonetohear.Notbeingabigwaterdog,poorBounceranupanddownthebanktwoorthreetimes,barking(叫),lookingfirstatWillieandthenaround.Thenhestarted,asfastashecouldrun,upthestreettowardsMr.Brown’sstore.Whenhegottherethedoorwasshut,buthebarkedloudly,untilsomeonecameandopenedit.HecaughtholdofMr.Brown’sclothes,thenrantothedoor,thenbackagain,catchingathim,barkingandjumpingupanddown.Seeingthat,Mr.Brownrealizedsomethingmusthavebeenwrong.Heputonhishatandwentwiththedog.Soon,thefathercametotheriver,andsawWilliestruggling(挣扎)inthewater.Luckily,hisfathercametohisaidandsavedhim.Whenhegotoverhisfear,nooneseemedtobemoredelightedthanBounce,histruefriends.52.WhatdidBouncedoafterseeingWilliefallintothewater?A.Bouncethrewsomestonesintothewater.B.Bouncequicklyjumpedintothewater.C.Bouncejumpedononeoftheflogs.D.BouncerantoWillie’sfatherforhelp.53.Whatdoestheunderlinedphase“athiswit’send”inPara3meaninChinese?A.不知所措 B.不知所云 C.不由自主 D.不遗余力54.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.Willietaughthisdogmanyinterestingtricks.B.WithoutBounce’shelp,Williemightlosehislife.C.Willie’sfatherwasangryatWillie’sbehavior.D.Bounce’slikedtobarkingandjumpingupanddown.55.Thepassageiswrittenina________tone.A.serious B.moving C.funny D.sadE①It’sknownthatgreenteaisasymbolofChineseculture.Also,ithelpstoimprovehealthinsomanywaysthatsomepeoplethinkofitasakindofmedicine.PerhapsthatiswhytheChinesehavebeenusingitformorethan4,000yearstotreatallkindsofmedicalproblems.Today,scientistsknowthattherearecatechin(儿茶素),caffeine,vitaminCandtheanineingreenteathataregoodforhealth.②Catechinishelpfulforlowering(降低)cancer(癌症)risk.Itprotectsthebodyfromcancer—causingsubstances(物质)andslowsthegrowthofcancer.Besidesfightingcancer,catechinpreventsserioushealthproblemslikeheartdisease.③Caffeinecausesthehearttobeatfaster.That’swhyitwasoncethoughtthatcaffeinewasnotveryhealthy,butstudiesshowthattherearealsogoodreasonsfordrinkingcaffeine.Specifically,caffeinehastodowithalowerriskforParkinson’sdiseaseandliver(肝脏)disease.Yet,caffeinealsohassomeweaknesses.Itcaninfluencesleepandmakepeoplenervous,soexpertsadviseteenagersnottohavemorethan100mlofcaffeineaday.Thisisaboutthecaffeineofasmallcupofcoffee.④VitaminCissomethingthatthehumanbodycannotmakeenoughbyitself.Sowehavetogetitthroughfoodanddrink.Thevitaminmayplayaroleinimprovingphysicalconditionstocoldsandtheflu.Also,ithelpspeopletogetwellmorequicklyfromthoseillnesses.⑤Theanineisanotherhealthysubstancefoundintea.Ithasbeenshowntolowerstress,bothmentalandphysical,andincreasemindabilities.Itisalsousedforpreventingsomebraindiseases.⑥Asyoucansee,greenteahasmanygoodvalues.Drinkingitmayhelpyoustayhealthy.Ofcourse,aswithanyhealthysubstance,itisimportanttocheckifthereareanybadinfluenceaswell.56.WhyhavetheChinesebeenusingteaforover4,000yearsaccordingtothepassage?A.Becauseit’sdeliciousforustodrink. B.Becauseithelpstodealwithillnesses.C.Becauseit’sasymbolofChineseculture. D.Becauseit’smadeintodifferentdrinks.57.Whyiscaffeineingreenteagoodforourhealth?A.Itlowersliverdiseaserisk. B.Itmakesthehearttobeatfaster. C.Itlowerscancerrisk. D.Itmakespeoplelessstressed.58.Whatdoesthewritermainlywanttotellus?A.Teacantaketheplaceofmedicine.B.Weshoulddrinkasmuchteaaspossible.C.Teahassomebadinfluenceonourhealth.D.Drinkingteamayhelppeopletostayinhealth.59.Whichofthefollowingbestshowsthestructureofthetext?A.B.C.D.Ⅴ.口语应用。（每小题1分，共5分）阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应答案标号涂黑。A.Inthiscase,youshouldtakesomemedicine.B.Whatareyougoingtodothisafternoon?C.I’llmakeacupoforangejuiceforyou.D.Youshouldhavesomehamburgersandfriedchicken,whichareverydelicious.E.What’sthematterwithyou?F.You’dbetterstayathomeandhaveagoodrest.G.Didyoutakeyourtemperature?A:Hi,Linda.60B:I’vegotacold.A:I’msorrytohearthat61B:Yes,Ihadahighfeverlastnight.A:62B:I’mafraidIcan’tdothat,becauseIhavetoattendanimportantmeetingthisafternoon.A:63B:Butthemedicinemaymakemesleepy,andIhavetogiveatalkatthemeeting.A:Well,64PlentyofvitaminCcouldhelpyoufeelmuchbetter.B:Oh,that’sverykindofyou.Thankyousomuch.A:You’rewelcome.60.__________61.__________62.__________64.__________Ⅵ.任务型阅读（65-67小题，每小题2分，68题3分，共9分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。DuringtheSpringFestival,Chinesepeopleshouldhaveawonderfultimecelebratingthebigday.ButonFebruary12,anewseventinMonumenttothepeople’sLiberation(解放碑)ofChongqingsurprisedthewholecountry.AmanfromKunming,Yunnan,droveacoolSUVcalledTank300onthebusyZhonghuaRoadinreverse(逆行).Afterhehitseveralcars,henotonlydidnotworkwithpolicemen,butalsotriedtorunawayandfightbacktothepoliceofficersaswellaslocalpeople,whichnotonlyseriouslybrokepublicorder,butalsohadaverybadinfluenceontheimage(形象)ofYunnanpeople.Afterreceivingthealarm,thepolicequicklyrushedtothescene,andinthefaceofthissuddensituation,thepolicebegantodealwithitatonce.Inthevideo,wecouldseepoliceofficersholdingelectricbatons(警棍)hittingthecarwindscreenandcontinuingtotellwarningstotheman.However,thismethoddidn’twork.Instead,themandrovehisSUVrunningthroughthecrowd,seemingtobecompletelycrazyabouthisbehavior.Facedwiththisdangeroussituation,nearbylocalChongqingpeoplealsojoinedinstoppingtheman’sactionsbravely.Someofthempushedtrashcanstryingtostopthebigcar,whileothersthrewparkingsignsinordertowarnhim.Duringthefighting,wemaywonderwhyhehadsuchamadbehavior?Onereasonisthathegotmuchmoneyfromthegovernmentandbecamerichovernight.Anotheroneisthathedidn’tgetagoodeducation.Finally,after30minutes’fight,themanwassuccessfullycaughtbythepoliceandthepublic.Hehasbeencriminallyputintothepolicestationandthecaseisunderfurtherdiscussion.However,theresultofthiseventisfarfromover.Aswecanallguess,heissuretobeseriouslypunishedbecauseofbreakinglaws.65.DidthatKunmingTankdriverbreakpublicorder?____________________________________________________________________________________________66.Bywhomwasthemansuccessfullycaught?____________________________________________________________________________________________67.Whydidhehavesuchamadbehavior?____________________________________________________________________________________________68.WhathappenedinJiefangbeionFebruary12wasreallyshocking.Whatdoyouthinkafteryoulearnabouttheevent?Pleaseshareyourthoughtsinabout30words.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Ⅶ.完成句子。（每小题1分，共10分）根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。69.Hebeatmeintheschooltennismatch.(改为否定句)He________________________meintheschooltennismatch.70.Itistwentyminutesbybusfrommyhometoschool.(对划线部分提问)________________________isitfromyourhometoschool?71.Hewassoexcitedwhenhereceivedaletterfromhisfather.(改为同义句)Hewassoexcitedwhenhe_______________________