广东省云浮市三塘中学高三英语知识点试题含解析

广东省云浮市三塘中学高三英语知识点试题含解析一、选择题1.AfterChang’e-3landedonthemoononDec14,Chinabecamethethirdcountry_________thisaftertheUSandtheformerSovietUnion.

A.havingachieved B.achieving

C.achieved D.tohaveachieved

参考答案：D2.Whilereadinginthegarden,

.

A．anapplehithimonthehead

B．hisheadwashitbyanapple

C．hewashitontheheadbyanapple

D．hewashitonhisheadbyanapple

参考答案：C3._________Ihavetogiveaspeech,IgetextremelynervousbeforeIstart.

A.Whatever B.Whenever C.Whoever D.However参考答案：B考查状语从句。句意为：每当我得做演讲的时候，开始之前我就会变得极度的紧张。根据句意选B（每当，无论什么时候）。4.TheForeignMinistrysaid,“

ourhopethatthetwosideswillworktowardspeace．”A．Thisis

B．Thereis

C．Thatis

D．Itis参考答案：D5.Oneoftheminners_______undergroundforalongtimelastweek.A.wastrapped B.havetrappedC.hastrapped D.weretrapped参考答案：A【详解】考查一般过去时的被动语态。句意：上周，其中一名矿工被困在地下很长时间。根据句意可知，此处应该是“被困在地下”，再结合时间状语lastweek可知，应用一般过去时的被动语态。故选A。6.Don’tturnoffthecomputerbeforeclosingallprograms,_________youcouldhaveproblems.A.or

B.and

C.but

D.so参考答案：A7.Whenthemancamein,guninhand,weallstoodthere,________．

A．astonished

B．astonishing

C．beingastonished

D．havingastonished参考答案：A略8.——Whatabouttheperson?——Seldominallmylife_____sucha_______person.

A.Imet;determining

B.Ihavemet;determiningC.didImeet;determined

D.haveImet;determined

参考答案：D解析：seldom位于句首时，句子应用倒装语序；“我一直从未遇到过”，故应用现在完成时。determined为形容词，意为“有决心的；坚决的”。9.____ourteacherwillallow____earlyafterexamination?A.Whodoyouthink;leaving

B.Doyouthinkwho;toleaveC.Doyouthinkwho;leaving

D.Whodoyouthink;toleave参考答案：D10.Amandahopestoliveasimplelife______shecanjustenjoyheractivitiesratherthanrushingtomeetthedeadline．A．when

B．which

C．where

D．that参考答案：C11.—Areyousurethatyouare

satisfiedwithhisjob?—Yes.Nothingcanbebetter.

A．rather

B．so

C．quite

D．too参考答案：C12.TheNBAsemifinalwasreallywonderful.Thebestmomentwas,asthemediareported,________LeBronJamesscoredthewinningthreepoints.

A.that

B.when

C.what

D.which参考答案：B13.--______madeDaisywildwithjoy?--HersuccessintheA-levelexamthisyear.A.Howwasitthat

B.Whenwasitthat

C.Whywasitthat

D.Whatwasitthat参考答案：D略14.Therelationshipbetweendreamlifeandwakinglifehasbeenstudied________.A.intensively Boriginally.C.extremely D.properly参考答案：A15.Badhabitsarenowayeasytobe______;itneedsyourdeterminationandperseverance.A.replaced

B.moved

C.removed

D.gotrid参考答案：C16.HavinglivedinChinafor8years,Helenhasagood______ofbothEnglishandChinese． A.program

B.guidance

C.command

D.ability参考答案：C【答案】【解析】17.That’s

far

morethan

the

number

that

have

actually

______

inrecentyears.A.come

to

light

B.cometolife

C.comeacross参考答案：A【详解】考查短语辨析。cometolight显露，为大家所周知；cometolife苏醒过来；comeacross偶遇。根据语境可知，本句句意是指“这个数字远远超过了近年来实际上大家知道的(公布的)数字”，故选A。二、新的题型18.阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Herowriterwhowroteofheroeshaspassedaway“41．thereareChinesespeakers,therearehisreaders.”ThatsentencehighlightsthehugeinfluenceofLouisChaLeungyung,42．(well)knownbyhispennameJinYong,oneofthemost43．(influence)Chinesenovelists.OverthreehundredmillioncopiesofhisbookshavebeensoldintheChinese-speakingworldalone.AherowhowritesheroesIntheircondolences(哀悼)tohisfamily,manypeoplecalledChaa“hero”eventhoughheconsidered44．(he)awriterofherostories.That’sbecauseofthehumanisticconcernsinbothhisnovelsandhisnewspaperarticles.Inallhismartialartsstories,heshowsastronganti-wartendency.In

TheLegendoftheCondorHeroes,45．novelwhichimpressesusdeeply,hewrotehowGenghisKhanwasmovedbythehero’swordsandregrettedhis46．(kill)beforehisdeath.“Hehasmercyforeverybodyinthismortal(凡人)world,”WangXiaolei,ownerofaWeChatpublicaccountthatspecializesinanalysisofCha’sworks,47．(write)inhiscondolences.48．theirpopularity,onlyTheDeerandtheCauldronaswellasotherthreenovels49．(translate)intoEnglish.LegendsoftheCondorHeroes,wasscheduled50．(hit)bookstoresinFebruaryin2018.参考答案：41．

Where

42．

better

43．

influential

44．

himself

45．

a

46．

killings

47．

wrote

48．

Despite

49．

hasbeentranslated

50．

tohit

这是一篇记叙文，介绍了武侠小说大师金庸先生。41．考查地点状语从句。句意：有说中文的人的地方，就有他的读者。逗号前是一个地点状语从句，表示在……地方，所以用where来引导。故填Where。42．考查副词比较级。句意：这句话凸显了查良镛的巨大影响力，他的笔名金庸更为人熟知。此处是原名与笔名之间进行比较，所以这里应该用比较级，故填better。43．考查形容词。根据前面的themost可知此处应该填形容词作定语修饰后面的名词，influence的形容词为influential，意思为有影响力的。故填influential。44．考查代词。主语与宾语是同一人时，宾语用反身代词表示某人自己。故填himself。45．考查冠词。在这个句子中，逗号前后为同位语关系，TheLegendoftheCondorheroes是一部令我们印象深刻的小说，此处表示泛指一部小说，故填a。46．考查名词。空格前his是形容词性物主代词，后面需要加名词，所以空格处需要填一个名词，另根据常识可知他的杀戮不止一次，所以要用复数。故填killings。47．考查动词时态。空格处是句子的谓语，要注意时态，而王晓磊写悼词是过去的事情，所以要用过去时，故填wrote。48．考查介词。句意：尽管广受欢迎，但只有《鹿鼎记》以及其他三部小说被译成了英语。根据句意可知，空格处需要填“尽管，虽然”这个意思的词，故填Despite。49．考查动词时态语态。句意：尽管广受欢迎，但只有《鹿鼎记》以及其他三部小说被译成了英语。根据句意可知，到目前为止《鹿鼎记》和其他三部小说被翻译成英语，所以要用现在完成时，主语与动词之间为被动关系，所以用被动语态。另外主语中含有aswellas的，谓语动词根据前面的名词来决定单复数形式，故填hasbeentranslated。50．考查固定搭配。bescheduledtodosth.被安排做某事，预定于……。这是一个固定搭配，故填tohit。【点睛】第9小题中考查了主语中含有aswellas时的主谓一致。当aswellas连接两个名词或代词做主语时，谓语动词要和前面的名词或代词保持一致，有这种用法的还有with，togetherwith，alongwith，ratherthan，besides，except，but等。例如：Maryaswellasherparentslikesmusic.HerparentsaswellasMarylikemusic.Jimaswellashisclassmatesisplayingbasketballnow.HisclassmatesaswellasJimareplayingbasketballnow.三、阅读理解19.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。OneofBritain'sbravestwomentoldyesterdayhowshehelpedtocatchsuspected(可疑的)policekillerDavidBieber--andwasthankedwithflowersbythepolice.Itwasalsosaidthatshecouldbeinlineforashareofupto￡30,000rewardmoney.VickiBrown,30,playedaveryimportantroleinendingthenationwidemanhunt.Vicki,whohasworkedattheRoyalHotelforfouryears,toldofherterribleexperiencewhenshehadtostealintoBieber'sbedroomandtowatchhimsecretly.Thenshewaitedaloneforthreehourswhilearmedpolicepreparedtostormthebuilding.Shesaid:"Iwasverynervous.ButwhenIopenedthehoteldoorandsaw20armedpolicemenlinedupinthecarparkIwassogladtheywerethere."[来源:

ThealarmhadbeenraisedbecauseVickibecamesuspicious(怀疑)oftheguestwhocheckedinat3pmthedaybeforeNewYear'sEvewithlittleluggageandwearingsunglassesandahatpulleddownoverhisface.Shesaid:"Hedidn'tseemtowanttotalktoomuchandmakeanyeyecontact(接触)."Vicki,theonlyemployeeonduty,calledherbossesMargaret,64,andhusbandStanMcKale,65,whophonedthepoliceat11pm.OfficersfromNorthumbriaPolicecalledVickiatthehotelinDunston,Gateshead,atabout11:30pmtomakesurethatthiswasthewantedman.ThentheykeptintouchbyphoningVickievery15minutes."Itwasabouttenpasttwointhemorningwhenthephonewentagainandapolicemansaid'Wouldyougoandmakeyourselfknowntothearmedofficersoutside?'.Myheartmissedabeat."

Vickiquietlyshowedeightarmedofficersthroughpassagesandstaircasestothetopfloorroomandhandedoverthekey."Irealizedthatmybedroomwindowoverlooksthatpartofthehotel,soIwenttowatch.Icouldnotseeintotheman'sroom,butIcouldseethepassage.Thepolicekeptshoutingatthemantocomeoutwithhishandsshowing.Then