辽宁省大连市瓦房店第十八初级中学高三英语联考试卷含解析

辽宁省大连市瓦房店第十八初级中学高三英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Consideringtheadvantagesofthemethod,theydecidedto

it.A.arrange

B.possess

C.adopt

D.attach参考答案：C2.—ShallIhelpyougetadictionarysinceI’lldropinatthebookstorethisafternoon?—

.A．Itcouldn’tbebetter

B．Ofcourseyoucan

C．Ifyoulike

D．It’suptoyou参考答案：A考查交际用语。前句意：—今天下午我要去书店，帮你买本词典好吗？A项表示“再好不过了”。否定词+比较级表示最高级用法。B，C，D三项不符合英语交际的礼貌原则。【解析】3.---I'dratherhavesomewine,ifyoudon'tmind.---______．Don’tforgetthatyou’lldrive.A.Byallmeans B.AnythingbutthatC.Takeiteasy

D.Iwouldn’tsaynotothis参考答案：B4.TheInternetiswidelyused,which____thedevelopmentofEnglish.

A.speedsup

B.takesover

C.makessense

D.turnsto参考答案：A5.________youmaynotbethenextBillGates,forexample,bylearningfrompeoplelikehimyoumaybecomejustas,ifnotmorefamous,becauseofyoursuccess.A.If B.While C.Since D.As参考答案：C6.–Doestheyoungmanstandingthere________thecompany?

--No.Thecompanyis________hisfather.

A.havepossessionof;inthepossessionof

B.inpossessionof;inthepossessionof

C.takepossessionof;inpossessionof

D.havepossessionof;inpossessionof参考答案：A7.What’sthe_____ofhavingapublicopenspacewhereyoucan’teat,drinkorevensimplyhangoutforawhile?

A.sense

B.matter

C.case

D.opinion参考答案：A考查名词辨析。sense“感觉，思考，意义”。matter“事件,问题,原因”。case“事,案例，容器”。opinion“意见,看法,主张”。由句意可知A正确。8.原创I’vereadavarietyofsciencefictions,butfewofthem

theonethatyoulentmeyesterday.

A．match

B．compare

C．suit

D．beat参考答案：A略9..----Ican’tfindMr.Smith.Wheredidyoumeethimthismorning?----Itwasinthehotel_____hestayed.A.that

B.where

C.which

D.theone参考答案：B略29.-----Hi,Tom!

I’mreadingZhenHuanthesedays.

-----ZhenHuan?Afantasticbook,_______wellworthreading.

A.it

B.that

C.one

D.this参考答案：C略11.―Theriverrunsclear.―Weallappreciatetheimportancethelocalgovernmenthas_______theenvironmentalprotection.A.attachedto

B.leftforC.respondedto

D.learntfrom参考答案：A12.—Haveyoubeenwastingtimeoncomputergamesagain?—_____.I’vebeenstudyingalotandIneedabreak.A.Noway

B.Notreally

C.Idon’tagree

D.Icouldn’tagreemore参考答案：B13.Thoughalittlelazy,Tomis

tobethecleverestboyintheclass.A.substituted

B.recommended

C.acknowledged

D.occupied参考答案：C略14.Topgraduatesfromuniversitiesare______bymajorcompanies.A.chased

B.registered

C.offered

D.compensate参考答案：A本题考察动词词汇量。A.追逐，追求。B.注册，登记。C.提供，常接双宾语。D.赔偿，补偿。根据句意可知，高才生受到各大公司的青睐，成为争相录用的对象。15.—Wheredidyouloseyourbicycle?—Itwasintheplayground______Iplayedbasketball.A.that B.where C.which D.when参考答案：B16.Theisland,_____tothemainlandbyabridge,iseasytogoto.

A.joining

B.tojoin

C.joined

D.havingjoined参考答案：C略17.“Sorry”isthehardestwordtosaysometimes._______youknowyou’vedonesomethingwrong,orsomethinginappropriate,ittakescouragetosaysorry.A.Onlyif

B.Evenif

C.Ifonly

D.Asif

参考答案：B二、新的题型18.Shawn’sSaturday“Hey,Dad!”Shawnshouted,“I’mgoingtoplaybasketballwithPeter!”Shawn’sdadcameintothekitchen,“Haveyoufinished___41___(clean)thegarage?”Shawntriedtodecidewhethertoadmitthe___42___(true).Hisdadwouldnoticethegaragehadn’tbeencleaned,___43___Shawnwantedtoplaybasketball.Shawn’sdadunderstoodhissilence.“Youhaven’tevenstarted,haveyou?Youpromisedyou’dtakecareof___44___firstthingthismorning.”Shawncomplained,“WhydoIhavetocleanthegarage,anyway?”“Becauseyousaidyouwould,andyouneedtofollowthroughwith___45___yousay.”“ButDad,”Shawnprotested,“IpromisedPete.”Soon,hisdad’sfacelit___46___.“Let’sgoouttothegarageforaminute.”___47___(puzzle),Shawnfollowedhisfatherintothegarage.Hisdadpointedtothedull,graycementwalls.“WhatifyouaskPetetocomeoverhere?IfyouandPetecleanupthoroughly,thenyoucanpaint___48___(picture)onthosetwowalls.”“Whataboutplayingbasketball?Pete___49___(wait)forme.”Hisdadsaidthoughtfully,“IfPetestaysovertonight,thenIwilldriveyoutwoovertoplaybasketballaftersupper.”“Canweorderpizza?”“___50___()!”hisdadgrinned.ShawnracedbackintothekitchentocallPete.参考答案：41.cleaning

42.truth

43.but

44.it

45.what

46.up

47.Puzzled

48.pictures

49.iswaiting

50.ly本文是一篇记叙文。文章通过父子之间的对话，爸爸教育儿子做事要坚持到底。【41题详解】考查非谓语动词。finish后加动词时应该是doing形式。句意：你打扫车库完成了吗？故填cleaning。【42题详解】考查名词。the后面应该加名词形式。句意：肖恩试图决定是否承认事实。故填truth。【43题详解】考查虚词。根据无提示词的做题规律，此处可以排除冠词，代词，介词，故只能填连词。而上下文出现了转折，故此处填but。句意：他的父亲会注意到车库没有被打扫过，但是肖恩想打篮球。故填but。【44题详解】考查代词。takecareof后缺宾语，故只能用代词it指代前文出现过的事物。句意：你答应过今天早上第一件事要处理的。故填it。【45题详解】考查名词性从句中的宾语从句。宾语从句中缺少宾语，填what，代表所说的内容。句意：你必须坚持你所说的。故填what。【46题详解】考查介词。考短语lightup，本意是“容光焕发”，本文段中应理解为Shawn’sdad心中有另外的想法，所以“脸色一变”。句意：很快，他爸爸脸色一变。故填up。【47题详解】考查到非谓语动词。过去分词作状语，表示人“感到迷惑的”。句意：肖恩迷惑不解地跟着父亲走进车库。故填Puzzled。【48题详解】考查名词的单复数。此处应填名词，再根据文意，picture不只有一副，故填复数形式。句意：然后你可以在这两堵墙上画画。故填pictures。【49题详解】考查时态。当事人说话的当下，应该用现在进行时，表示peter此刻正在等“我”。句意：彼得正在等我。故填iswaiting。【50题详解】考查副词。这里作为感叹词。句意：“一点不错！”他的爸爸咧嘴笑了。故填ly。三、阅读理解19.Peoplearedividedintotwogroupsintheworld.Thougheachofthemhasequaldegreeofhealthandwealthandothercomfortsoflife,onebecomeshappyandtheotherbecomesunhappy.Thisarisesfromthedifferentwaysinwhichtheyconsiderthings,persons,eventsandtheresultingeffectsupontheirminds.Peoplewhoaretobehappyfixtheirattentionontheconvenienceofthings:thepleasantpartsofconversation,thewellprepareddishes,thegoodnessofthewineandthefineweather.Theyenjoyallthecheerfulthings.Thosewhoaretobeunhappythinkandspeakonlyoftheoppositethings.Therefore,theyarecontinuallydissatisfied.Bytheirremarks,theysourthepleasureofsociety,offend(hurt)manypeople,andmakethemselvesdisagreeableeverywhere.Ifthisturnofmindwasfoundedinnature,suchunhappypersonswouldbethemoretobepitied.Theintentionofcriticizing(批评)andbeingdislikedisperhapstakenupbyimitation(模仿).Itgrowsintoahabit,unknowntoitspossessors.Thehabitmaybestrong,butitmaybecuredwhenthosewhohaveitrealizeitsbadeffectsontheirinterestsandtastes.Ihopethislittlewarningmaybeofservicetothem,andhelpthemchangethishabit.Althoughinfactitischieflyanactoftheimagination,ithasseriousresultsinlifesinceitbringsondeepsorrowandbadluck.Thosepeopleoffendmanyothers;nobodylovesthem,andnoonetreatsthemwithmorethanthemostcommonpolitenessandrespect.Thisfrequentlyputstheminbadtemperanddrawsthemintoarguments.Iftheyaimatgettingsomeadvantagesinsocialpositionorfortune,nobodywishesthemsuccess.Norwillanyonestartasteporspeakawordtofavortheirhopes.Iftheybringonthemselvespublicobjections,noonewilldefendorexcusethem,andmanywilljointocriticizetheirwrongdoings.Theseshouldchangethisbadhabitandbepleasedwithwhatispleasing,withoutworryingneedlesslyaboutthemselvesandothers.Iftheydonot,itwillbegoodforotherstoavoidanycontact(接触)withthem.Otherwise,itcanbedisagreeableandsometimesveryinconvenient,especiallywhenonebecomesmixedupintheirquarrels.11．Peoplewhoareunhappy_______.A．alwaysconsiderthingsdifferentlyfromothersB．usuallyareaffectedbytheresultsofcertainthingsC．usuallymisunderstandwhatothersthinkorsayD．alwaysdiscovertheunpleasantsideofcertainthings12．Thephrase“sourthepleasureofsociety”mostnearlymeans“_______”.A．haveagoodtastewithsociallife

B．makeothersunhappyC．tendtopleaseothersopenly

D．enjoythepleasureoflife13．Wecanconcludefromthepassagethat_______.A．weshouldpityallsuchunhappypeopleB．suchunhappypeoplearedangeroustosociallifeC．peoplecangetridofthehabitofunhappinessD．unhappypeoplecannotunderstandhappypersons14．Ifsuchunhappypersonsinsistonkeepingthehabit,theauthorsuggeststhatpeopleshould_______.A．preventanycommunicationwiththemB．shownorespectandpolitenesstothemC．persuadethemtorecognizethebadeffectsD．quarrelwiththemuntiltheyrealizethemistakes15．Inthispassage,thewritermainly_______.A．describestwotypesofpeopleB．laughsattheunhappypeopleC．suggeststheunhappypeoplegetridofthehabitsofunhappinessD．tellspeoplehowtobehappyinlife参考答案：11．

D

12．

B

13．

C

14．

A

15．

C

本文是一篇说明文，介绍了世界上有两种人——快乐的人和不快乐的人，快乐的人总能发现事物好的一面，而不快乐的人恰恰相反，总能发现事