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广东省潮州市新丰中学2022-2023学年高三英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.—hurryup!Don’thavethecar______atthegate!—I’llbereadyafterIhavemyson________.A.wait;dressing
B.waited;dressed
C.waiting;dress
D.waiting;dressed参考答案:D本题考查动词have的用法。题目意思是“快点,别让车子一直在门口等着!”“我给儿子穿好衣服就好了”2._____theeffortsmadebythepolice,afantasticperformancewillbeputontomorrow.A.Inplaceof B.Insearchof C.Intimeof
D.Inpraiseof参考答案:D【知识点】考查介词短语的用法。句意:为表彰警察们付出的努力,明天将上演一部精彩演出。Inplaceof代替;insearchof寻找;intimeof在……时刻;inpraiseof为了表彰。故选D。
3.MarkhaslivedinChinaformanyyears,yethestillcan't________himselftotheChinesecustoms.A.observe B.adaptC.lead D.devote参考答案:B【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:马克在中国住了很多年,但他仍然不能适应中国的风俗习惯。A.observe观察;B.adapt适应;C.lead领导;D.devote奉献;致力于。短语adaptoneselfto“使某人适应……”故选B。4.Itis
challengeforgraduatestoget
jobasunemploymentishighnowadays.A.the;/
B.a;/
C.a;a
D./;the参考答案:C5.I______inatennismatchthisSunday.Wouldyouheinterestedincoming?A.haveplayedB.playedC.play
D.amplaying参考答案:D略6.Sodesperate_______thatnoonecouldhelpanother,each________tosavehimselfandhisanimals.A.wasthesituation;wastrying
B.thesituationwas;tryingC.wasthesituation;trying
D.thesituationwas;wastrying
参考答案:C7.Hedecidedto
forthenewpositionafterhetookeverythingintoconsideration.A.apply B.afford C.offer D.find参考答案:A略8.-------Howwasyourdinnerdate,dear?-------Verynice.__________
A.MuchmorethanIcouldhaveimagined
B.Ican’twaittohaveitagainC.CouldhavehelpedmyselftosomemoreD.Iftheyhadservedbetter参考答案:A略9.I_____alotfromthisguy.Heborrowedmyclothes,heborrowedmymoney,heborrowedmytennisracket.ButwhenIcaughthimusingmytoothbrushthatwasthelaststraw,soIkickedhimout!A.spedupwith
B.mixedupwith
C.putupwith
D.teamedupwith参考答案:C10.TheInternet,aswellasnewspapersandmagazines,________animportantpartinourdailylife.A.haveplayed
B.areplaying C.isplaying
D.hasbeenplayed参考答案:C11.Everythinghe_____tohiscountry.A.hadcontribute
B.hadbeencontributedC.hadtobecontributed
D.hadwascontributed参考答案:D12.Don’tblamethemanymore;thisis
becausetheyarestillyoungandlackexperience.A.generally
B.exactly
C.simply
D.hardly参考答案:C13.They_______drinkingalthoughtheyaredrivers,whichisverydangerousbothtothemand
thepassengers. A.giveup
B.devotethemselvesto
C.quit
D.abandonthemselvesto参考答案:D14.Theconvenientmediagivepeoplethechancetohavetheinformationwelookforward_____
tothemquicklyandcheaply.A.todeliver
B.deliver
C.todelivering
D.todelivered参考答案:D略15.Mompromisedtobuymeanicegiftformybirthday,
beyondmyimagination.A.theone
B.that
C.which
D.something参考答案:D16.Isentabigbunchofflowerstothenurseasan
ofthanksforhertakinggoodcareofmygrandpainthenursinghome.
A.attitude
B.impression
C.appreciation
D.expression参考答案:D17.Itremainstobeseen________NorthKoreawillremainstableunderitsnew
youngleader.A.when
B.whetherC.why
D.that参考答案:C二、新的题型18.根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
46
Scientistsandexpertshaveprovedtheuniquenessoffinger-printsanddiscoveredthatnoexactlysimilarpatternispassedonfromparentstochildren,thoughnobodyknowswhythisisthecase.Theridge(隆起)structureonaperson'sfingersdoesnotchangewithgrowthandisnotaffectedbysurfaceinjuries.Burns,cutsandotherdamagetotheouterpartoftheskinwillbereplacedintimebyanewone,whichbearsareproductionoftheoriginalpattern.
47
Somecriminalsmakeuseofthisfacttoremovetheirownfinger-printsbutthisisadangerousandraresteptotake.Finger-printscanbemadeveryeasilywithprinter’sink.Theycanberecordedeasily.48
Becauseofthesimplicityandeconomyofthissystem,finger-printshaveoftenbeenusedasamethodofsolvingcriminalcase.Asuspectedmanmaydenyachargebutthismaybeinvain.
49
.Whenasuspectleavesfinger-printsbehindatthesceneofacrime,theyaredifficulttodetectwiththenakedeye.
50
Someofthemarksfoundareincompletebutidentificationispossibleifaprintofaquarterofaninchsquarecanbeobtained.A.Specialtechniquesareusedto“develop”them.B.Afingerprintisanimpressionoftheridgestructure.C.Itisonlywhentheinnerskinisinjuredthatthearrangementwillbedestroyed.D.Withspecialmethods,identificationcanbeachievedsuccessfullywithinashorttime.E.Somecriminalsmayleavetheirfingerprintsatthesceneofacrime.F.Hisfinger-printscanprovewhoheisevenifhisappearancehasbeenchangedbyageoraccident.G.Everyhumanbeinghasauniquearrangementoftheskinonhisfingersandthisarrangementisunchangeable.参考答案:GCDFA三、阅读理解19.GrowinginPhiladelphia,Liebermanstartedcookingwithhisstay-at-homedadwhenhewasseven.Hisfood-lovingfamilyhadtwokitchens,andquicklylearnedwhatwasthebestwaytobakehiscakes.Liebermanimprovedhiskitchenskillsgreatlyduringayearabroadbeforecollege,learningfromacookinItalyandstudyinglocalspecialties(地方特色菜)inGermany,SpainandFrance.AtYale,hewasknownforthrowingdinnerparties,single-handedlyfryingandbakingwhilemixingdrinksfordozensoffriends.Justforfun,heandsomefriendsdecidedtotapeashownamedCampusCuisineabouthiscooking.Liebermanwasarealcollegestudentshowinghisclassmateshowtodothingslikemakedrinksoutofdining-hallfruit.Thathelpedtheshowbecomeverypopularamongthestudents.TheywouldstopLiebermanafterclassestoaskforhisadviceoncooking.Tapesoftheshowwerepassedaround,withwhichhisnamewentbeyondtheschoolandfinallytotheFoodNetwork.
FoodNetworkproducerFlayhopestheyoungcookwillfindaplaceonthenetworktelevision.HesaysLieberman’scharismaiskey.“FoodTVisn’taboutfoodanymore,”saysFlay.“It’saboutyourpersonality(个性)andfindingawaytokeeppeople’seyeballsonyourshow.”
ButLiebermanisn’tputtingallhiseggsinonebasket.Aftertapingthefirstseasonofthenewshow,Liebermanwasbackinhisownsmallkitchenpreparingsandwiches.Anairlinecompany(航空公司)waslookingforsomeonetocomeupwithatasteful,inexpensiveandeasy-to-makemenutoserveonitsflights.Liebermangotthejob.41.WecanlearnfromthetextthatLieberman’sfamily
.
A.havesinEurope
B.lovecookingathome
C.oftenholdparties
D.ownarestaurant42.TheFoodNetworkgottoknowLieberman
.
A.
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